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Add payload to be 32-bit aligned to fix dropped packets

PATCH Superseded Kumar Thangavel 3 participants 6 messages Oct 19, 2021 – Oct 20, 2021

Subsystems (3)

v2 of 8 Superseded Latest is v8 →

lore
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#0 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Add payload to be 32-bit aligned to fix dropped packets

Update NC-SI command handler (both standard and OEM) to take into account of payload paddings in allocating skb (in case of payload size is not 32-bit aligned).

The checksum field follows payload field, without taking payload padding into account can cause checksum being truncated, leading to dropped packets.

---
v2:
- Added NC-SI spec version and section
- Removed blank line
- corrected spellings

v1:
- Initial draft.

---
 net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c +15 -4
index ba9ae482141b..29a75b79a811 100644
@@ -213,12 +213,19 @@ static int ncsi_cmd_handler_oem(struct sk_buff *skb,
 {
 	struct ncsi_cmd_oem_pkt *cmd;
 	unsigned int len;
+	/* NC-SI spec DSP_0222_1.2.0, section 8.2.2.2
+	 * requires payload to be padded with 0 to
+	 * 32-bit boundary before the checksum field.
+	 * Ensure the padding bytes are accounted for in
+	 * skb allocation
+	 */
+	unsigned short payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4);
 
 	len = sizeof(struct ncsi_cmd_pkt_hdr) + 4;
-	if (nca->payload < 26)
+	if (payload < 26)
 		len += 26;
 	else
-		len += nca->payload;
+		len += payload;
 
 	cmd = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
 	memcpy(&cmd->mfr_id, nca->data, nca->payload);
@@ -272,6 +279,7 @@ static struct ncsi_request *ncsi_alloc_command(struct ncsi_cmd_arg *nca)
 	struct net_device *dev = nd->dev;
 	int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
 	int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
+	int payload;
 	int len = hlen + tlen;
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
 	struct ncsi_request *nr;
@@ -281,14 +289,17 @@ static struct ncsi_request *ncsi_alloc_command(struct ncsi_cmd_arg *nca)
 		return NULL;
 
 	/* NCSI command packet has 16-bytes header, payload, 4 bytes checksum.
+	 * Payload needs padding so that the checksum field following payload is
+	 * aligned to 32-bit boundary.
 	 * The packet needs padding if its payload is less than 26 bytes to
 	 * meet 64 bytes minimal ethernet frame length.
 	 */
 	len += sizeof(struct ncsi_cmd_pkt_hdr) + 4;
-	if (nca->payload < 26)
+	payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)
+	if (payload < 26)
 		len += 26;
 	else
-		len += nca->payload;
+		len += payload;
 
 	/* Allocate skb */
 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
maintainer
#1 lore raw

net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c static struct ncsi_request *ncsi_alloc_command(struct ncsi_cmd_arg *nca) · line 302

Quoted 8 lines · On Tue, 19 Oct 2021 20:11:27 +0530 Kumar Thangavel wrote:
net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c +3 -2
 	len += sizeof(struct ncsi_cmd_pkt_hdr) + 4;
-	if (nca->payload < 26)
+	payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)
+	if (payload < 26)
 		len += 26;
 	else
-		len += nca->payload;
+		len += payload;

You round up to 4 and then add 26 if the result is smaller. 26 is not a multiple of 4. Is this intentional?

Also you can write this on one line:

	len += max(payload, 26);
#2 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Add payload to be 32-bit aligned to fix dropped packets

Thanks Jakub for your comments.

Please find my response inline below.

Quoted 10 lines · Jakub Kicinski

net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c static struct ncsi_request *ncsi_alloc_command(struct ncsi_cmd_arg *nca) · line 302

Quoted 8 lines · On Tue, 19 Oct 2021 20:11:27 +0530 Kumar Thangavel wrote:
      len += sizeof(struct ncsi_cmd_pkt_hdr) + 4;
net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c +3 -2
-     if (nca->payload < 26)
+     payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)
+     if (payload < 26)
              len += 26;
      else
-             len += nca->payload;
+             len += payload;
Quoted 4 lines

You round up to 4 and then add 26 if the result is smaller. 26 is not a multiple of 4. Is this intentional?

Kumar : This is intentional. The total number of bytes should be 64.

This 64 bytes includes Ethernet header, NC-SI header and payload, pldm header and payload.
Some pldm commands payload is less than 26. So we added
remaining bytes to match with 64 and which is 4 bytes aligned.

Also you can write this on one line:

Quoted 3 lines
        len += max(payload, 26);

Kumar : Ack. Will update in the next patch set.

maintainer
#3 lore raw
In reply to Kumar Thangavel

net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c static struct ncsi_request *ncsi_alloc_command(struct ncsi_cmd_arg *nca) · line 298

Quoted 1 line · On Tue, 19 Oct 2021 20:11:27 +0530 Kumar Thangavel wrote:
net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c +1 -0
+	payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)

This is missing a semicolon.

#4 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Add payload to be 32-bit aligned to fix dropped packets

Quoted 5 lines · Jakub Kicinski
Quoted 1 line · On Tue, 19 Oct 2021 20:11:27 +0530 Kumar Thangavel wrote:

+ payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)

This is missing a semicolon.

Kumar : Ack. Will fix this in next PS.

#5 lore raw
In reply to Kumar Thangavel
Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Kumar,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on linus/master]
[also build test ERROR on v5.15-rc6 next-20211019]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note. And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Kumar-Thangavel/Add-payload-to-be-32-bit-aligned-to-fix-dropped-packets/20211019-225018
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 519d81956ee277b4419c723adfb154603c2565ba
config: i386-randconfig-a005-20211019 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 14.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project b37efed957ed0a0193d80020aefd55cb587dfc1f)

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/177d89a1966a0830ac30b8962ac9af76c1d675ae
git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
git fetch --no-tags linux-review Kumar-Thangavel/Add-payload-to-be-32-bit-aligned-to-fix-dropped-packets/20211019-225018 git checkout 177d89a1966a0830ac30b8962ac9af76c1d675ae
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
mkdir build_dir
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 SHELL=/bin/bash net/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c:298:34: error: expected ';' after expression
           payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)
                                           ^
                                           ;

1 error generated.

vim +298 net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c

274
275 static struct ncsi_request *ncsi_alloc_command(struct ncsi_cmd_arg *nca)
276 {
277 struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp = nca->ndp;
278 struct ncsi_dev *nd = &ndp->ndev;
279 struct net_device *dev = nd->dev;
280 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
281 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
282 int payload;
283 int len = hlen + tlen;
284 struct sk_buff *skb;
285 struct ncsi_request *nr;
286
287 nr = ncsi_alloc_request(ndp, nca->req_flags);
288 if (!nr)
289 return NULL;
290
291 /* NCSI command packet has 16-bytes header, payload, 4 bytes checksum.
292 * Payload needs padding so that the checksum field following payload is
293 * aligned to 32-bit boundary.
294 * The packet needs padding if its payload is less than 26 bytes to
295 * meet 64 bytes minimal ethernet frame length.
296 */
297 len += sizeof(struct ncsi_cmd_pkt_hdr) + 4;

 > 298		payload = ALIGN(nca->payload, 4)

299 if (payload < 26)
300 len += 26;
301 else
302 len += payload;
303
304 /* Allocate skb */
305 skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
306 if (!skb) {
307 ncsi_free_request(nr);
308 return NULL;
309 }
310
311 nr->cmd = skb;
312 skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
313 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
314
315 skb->dev = dev;
316 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_NCSI);
317
318 return nr;
319 }
320

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all at lists.01.org
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