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ext4: don't allow journal inode to have encrypt flag

PATCH Applied Eric Biggers 2 participants 4 messages Nov 2, 2022 – Dec 8, 2022

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Eric Biggers

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 ext4: don't allow journal inode to have encrypt flag

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt' mount option is used.

The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(). fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up. That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like a normal file would be. Hence the crash.

A reproducer is:

mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb
debugfs -w /dev/vdb -R "set_inode_field <8> flags 0x80808" mount /dev/vdb /mnt -o inlinecrypt

To fix this, make ext4 consider journal inodes with the encrypt flag to be invalid. (Note, maybe other flags should be rejected on the journal inode too. For now, this is just the minimal fix for the above issue.)

I've marked this as fixing the commit that introduced the call to fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(), since that's what made an actual crash start being possible. But this fix could be applied to any version of ext4 that supports the encrypt feature.

Reported-by [email protected]
Fixes 38ea50daa7a4 ("ext4: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto")
---
 fs/ext4/super.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/ext4/super.c +1 -1
index 7950904fbf04f..2274f730b87e5 100644
@@ -5723,7 +5723,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 
 	ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
 		  journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
-	if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
 		iput(journal_inode);
 		return NULL;

base-commit: 8f71a2b3f435f29b787537d1abedaa7d8ebe6647

Signature · 1 line
2.38.1
author maintainer
#1 lore raw
Quoted 50 lines · Eric Biggers

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt' mount option is used.

The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(). fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up. That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like a normal file would be. Hence the crash.

A reproducer is:

mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb
debugfs -w /dev/vdb -R "set_inode_field <8> flags 0x80808" mount /dev/vdb /mnt -o inlinecrypt

To fix this, make ext4 consider journal inodes with the encrypt flag to be invalid. (Note, maybe other flags should be rejected on the journal inode too. For now, this is just the minimal fix for the above issue.)

I've marked this as fixing the commit that introduced the call to fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(), since that's what made an actual crash start being possible. But this fix could be applied to any version of ext4 that supports the encrypt feature.

Reported-by [email protected]
Fixes 38ea50daa7a4 ("ext4: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto")
---
 fs/ext4/super.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/ext4/super.c +1 -1
index 7950904fbf04f..2274f730b87e5 100644
@@ -5723,7 +5723,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 
 	ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
 		  journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
-	if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
 		iput(journal_inode);
 		return NULL;
Quoted 2 lines

base-commit: 8f71a2b3f435f29b787537d1abedaa7d8ebe6647

Ping.

- Eric

maintainer Applied
#2 lore raw
In reply to Eric Biggers
Quoted 6 lines · Eric Biggers

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt' mount option is used.

Quoted 8 lines

The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(). fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up. That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like a normal file would be. Hence the crash.

[...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/1] ext4: don't allow journal inode to have encrypt flag

      commit: 29cef51d8522c4d8953856afaffcaf1b754e4f6c

Best regards,

Signature · 1 line
Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
author maintainer
#3 lore raw
Quoted 14 lines · Theodore Ts'o
Quoted 13 lines · Eric Biggers

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt' mount option is used.

The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(). fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up. That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like a normal file would be. Hence the crash.

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 1 line

[...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/1] ext4: don't allow journal inode to have encrypt flag

      commit: 29cef51d8522c4d8953856afaffcaf1b754e4f6c

Best regards,

Signature · 1 line
Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>

Thanks Ted. Note that I also sent an e2fsprogs patch to make e2fsck fix this
situation: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

- Eric