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arm64: compat: Work around uninitialized variable warning

PATCH Applied Ard Biesheuvel 2 participants 2 messages Apr 4, 2023 – Apr 5, 2023 arm64

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PATCH 1/1 arm64: compat: Work around uninitialized variable warning

Dan reports that smatch complains about a potential uninitialized variable being used in the compat alignment fixup code.

The logic is not wrong per se, but we do end up using an uninitialized variable if reading the instruction that triggered the alignment fault from user space faults, even if the fault ensures that the uninitialized value doesn't propagate any further.

Given that we just give up and return 1 if any fault occurs when reading the instruction, let's get rid of the 'success handling' pattern that captures the fault in a variable and aborts later, and instead, just return 1 immediately if any of the get_user() calls result in an exception.

Fixes 3fc24ef32d3b9368 ("arm64: compat: Implement misalignment fixups for multiword loads")
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c | 32 ++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c +14 -18
index 5edec2f49ec98c9b..deff21bfa6800cfc 100644
@@ -314,36 +314,32 @@ int do_compat_alignment_fixup(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int (*handler)(unsigned long addr, u32 instr, struct pt_regs *regs);
 	unsigned int type;
 	u32 instr = 0;
-	u16 tinstr = 0;
 	int isize = 4;
 	int thumb2_32b = 0;
-	int fault;
 
 	instrptr = instruction_pointer(regs);
 
 	if (compat_thumb_mode(regs)) {
 		__le16 __user *ptr = (__le16 __user *)(instrptr & ~1);
+		u16 tinstr, tinst2;
 
-		fault = alignment_get_thumb(regs, ptr, &tinstr);
-		if (!fault) {
-			if (IS_T32(tinstr)) {
-				/* Thumb-2 32-bit */
-				u16 tinst2;
-				fault = alignment_get_thumb(regs, ptr + 1, &tinst2);
-				instr = ((u32)tinstr << 16) | tinst2;
-				thumb2_32b = 1;
-			} else {
-				isize = 2;
-				instr = thumb2arm(tinstr);
-			}
+		if (alignment_get_thumb(regs, ptr, &tinstr))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (IS_T32(tinstr)) { /* Thumb-2 32-bit */
+			if (alignment_get_thumb(regs, ptr + 1, &tinst2))
+				return 1;
+			instr = ((u32)tinstr << 16) | tinst2;
+			thumb2_32b = 1;
+		} else {
+			isize = 2;
+			instr = thumb2arm(tinstr);
 		}
 	} else {
-		fault = alignment_get_arm(regs, (__le32 __user *)instrptr, &instr);
+		if (alignment_get_arm(regs, (__le32 __user *)instrptr, &instr))
+			return 1;
 	}
 
-	if (fault)
-		return 1;
-
 	switch (CODING_BITS(instr)) {
 	case 0x00000000:	/* 3.13.4 load/store instruction extensions */
 		if (LDSTHD_I_BIT(instr))
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#1 lore raw
Quoted 9 lines · Ard Biesheuvel

Dan reports that smatch complains about a potential uninitialized variable being used in the compat alignment fixup code.

The logic is not wrong per se, but we do end up using an uninitialized variable if reading the instruction that triggered the alignment fault from user space faults, even if the fault ensures that the uninitialized value doesn't propagate any further.

[...]

Applied to arm64 (for-next/fixes), thanks!

[1/1] arm64: compat: Work around uninitialized variable warning

      https://git.kernel.org/arm64/c/32d859996806
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