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fsverity: skip PKCS#7 parser when keyring is empty

PATCH Superseded Eric Biggers 3 participants 4 messages Aug 1, 2023 – Aug 2, 2023

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Eric Biggers

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 fsverity: skip PKCS#7 parser when keyring is empty

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

If an fsverity builtin signature is given for a file but the ".fs-verity" keyring is empty, there's no real reason to run the PKCS#7 parser. Skip this to avoid the PKCS#7 attack surface when builtin signature support is configured into the kernel but is not being used.

This is a hardening improvement, not a fix per se, but I've added Fixes and Cc stable to get it out to more users.

Fixes 432434c9f8e1 ("fs-verity: support builtin file signatures")
---
 fs/verity/signature.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
fs/verity/signature.c +20 -4
index b95acae64eac6..f6668d92d8151 100644
@@ -70,10 +70,26 @@ int fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
 	d->digest_size = cpu_to_le16(hash_alg->digest_size);
 	memcpy(d->digest, vi->file_digest, hash_alg->digest_size);
 
-	err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d, sizeof(*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
-				     signature, sig_size, fsverity_keyring,
-				     VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
-				     NULL, NULL);
+	if (fsverity_keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * The ".fs-verity" keyring is empty, due to builtin signatures
+		 * being supported by the kernel but not actually being used.
+		 * In this case, verify_pkcs7_signature() would always return an
+		 * error, usually ENOKEY.  It could also be EBADMSG if the
+		 * PKCS#7 is malformed, but that isn't very important to
+		 * distinguish.  So, just skip to ENOKEY to avoid the attack
+		 * surface of the PKCS#7 parser, which would otherwise be
+		 * reachable by any task able to execute FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY.
+		 */
+		err = -ENOKEY;
+	} else {
+		err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d,
+					     sizeof(*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
+					     signature, sig_size,
+					     fsverity_keyring,
+					     VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
+					     NULL, NULL);
+	}
 	kfree(d);
 
 	if (err) {

base-commit: 456ae5fe9b448f44ebe98b391a3bae9c75df465e

Signature · 1 line
2.41.0
#1 lore raw

Should the whole use of "d" be moved into the else block?

Quoted 58 lines · Eric Biggers

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

If an fsverity builtin signature is given for a file but the ".fs-verity" keyring is empty, there's no real reason to run the PKCS#7 parser. Skip this to avoid the PKCS#7 attack surface when builtin signature support is configured into the kernel but is not being used.

This is a hardening improvement, not a fix per se, but I've added Fixes and Cc stable to get it out to more users.

Fixes 432434c9f8e1 ("fs-verity: support builtin file signatures")
---
 fs/verity/signature.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
fs/verity/signature.c +20 -4
index b95acae64eac6..f6668d92d8151 100644
@@ -70,10 +70,26 @@ int fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
        d->digest_size = cpu_to_le16(hash_alg->digest_size);
        memcpy(d->digest, vi->file_digest, hash_alg->digest_size);
 
-       err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d, sizeof(*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
-                                    signature, sig_size, fsverity_keyring,
-                                    VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
-                                    NULL, NULL);
+       if (fsverity_keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree == 0) {
+               /*
+                * The ".fs-verity" keyring is empty, due to builtin signatures
+                * being supported by the kernel but not actually being used.
+                * In this case, verify_pkcs7_signature() would always return an
+                * error, usually ENOKEY.  It could also be EBADMSG if the
+                * PKCS#7 is malformed, but that isn't very important to
+                * distinguish.  So, just skip to ENOKEY to avoid the attack
+                * surface of the PKCS#7 parser, which would otherwise be
+                * reachable by any task able to execute FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY.
+                */
+               err = -ENOKEY;
+       } else {
+               err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d,
+                                            sizeof(*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
+                                            signature, sig_size,
+                                            fsverity_keyring,
+                                            VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
+                                            NULL, NULL);
+       }
        kfree(d);
 
        if (err) {

base-commit: 456ae5fe9b448f44ebe98b391a3bae9c75df465e --
2.41.0

author maintainer
#2 lore raw
Quoted 1 line · Victor Hsieh

Should the whole use of "d" be moved into the else block?

In v2, changed to use an early return instead.

- Eric

maintainer Acked-by on v1 1/1
#3 lore raw
In reply to Eric Biggers
Quoted 53 lines · Eric Biggers

From: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>

If an fsverity builtin signature is given for a file but the ".fs-verity" keyring is empty, there's no real reason to run the PKCS#7 parser. Skip this to avoid the PKCS#7 attack surface when builtin signature support is configured into the kernel but is not being used.

This is a hardening improvement, not a fix per se, but I've added Fixes and Cc stable to get it out to more users.

Fixes 432434c9f8e1 ("fs-verity: support builtin file signatures")
---
 fs/verity/signature.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
fs/verity/signature.c +20 -4
index b95acae64eac6..f6668d92d8151 100644
@@ -70,10 +70,26 @@ int fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
 	d->digest_size = cpu_to_le16(hash_alg->digest_size);
 	memcpy(d->digest, vi->file_digest, hash_alg->digest_size);
 
-	err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d, sizeof(*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
-				     signature, sig_size, fsverity_keyring,
-				     VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
-				     NULL, NULL);
+	if (fsverity_keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * The ".fs-verity" keyring is empty, due to builtin signatures
+		 * being supported by the kernel but not actually being used.
+		 * In this case, verify_pkcs7_signature() would always return an
+		 * error, usually ENOKEY.  It could also be EBADMSG if the
+		 * PKCS#7 is malformed, but that isn't very important to
+		 * distinguish.  So, just skip to ENOKEY to avoid the attack
+		 * surface of the PKCS#7 parser, which would otherwise be
+		 * reachable by any task able to execute FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY.
+		 */
+		err = -ENOKEY;
+	} else {
+		err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d,
+					     sizeof(*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
+					     signature, sig_size,
+					     fsverity_keyring,
+					     VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
+					     NULL, NULL);
+	}
 	kfree(d);
 
 	if (err) {
Quoted 3 lines

base-commit: 456ae5fe9b448f44ebe98b391a3bae9c75df465e

Signature · 1 line
2.41.0

BR, Jarkko