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i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: DMA interrupt fixes

PATCH Applied Jarkko Nikula 3 participants 5 messages Sep 20, 2024 – Oct 31, 2024 I3C

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#0 lore raw

cover i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: DMA interrupt fixes

Hi

These are targeted for the v6.13 cycle, i.e for the i3c/next branch after v6.12-rc1 is tagged.

Patch 1/2 is stable looking material but I think it gets visible only after patch 2/2 on a MIPI I3C HCI v1.0+ compatible HW so in my opinnion should go through normal development cycle.

AMD folks: You said you have non-functional DMA mode on your HW. Can the patch 2/2 make it functional or are there some other than interrupt issues?

Jarkko Nikula (2):
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Handle interrupts according to current
specifications

 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c | 16 +++-------------
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c  | 10 +++-------
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h  |  2 +-
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/pio.c  |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
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#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request

Bus cleanup path in DMA mode may trigger a RING_OP_STAT interrupt when the ring is being stopped. Depending on timing between ring stop request completion, interrupt handler removal and code execution this may lead to a NULL pointer dereference in hci_dma_irq_handler() if it gets to run after the io_data pointer is set to NULL in hci_dma_cleanup().

Prevent this my masking the ring interrupts before ring stop request.

---
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c +1 -1
index a918e96b21fd..13adc5840094 100644
@@ -159,10 +159,10 @@ static void hci_dma_cleanup(struct i3c_hci *hci)
 	for (i = 0; i < rings->total; i++) {
 		rh = &rings->headers[i];
 
+		rh_reg_write(INTR_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
 		rh_reg_write(RING_CONTROL, 0);
 		rh_reg_write(CR_SETUP, 0);
 		rh_reg_write(IBI_SETUP, 0);
-		rh_reg_write(INTR_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
 
 		if (rh->xfer)
 			dma_free_coherent(&hci->master.dev,
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#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Handle interrupts according to current specifications

In reply to Jarkko Nikula

Current MIPI I3C HCI specification versions pre-1.0, 1.0. 1.1 and 1.2 don't have cascaded interrupt bits for the PIO and DMA (ring headers) in the INTR_STATUS register as implemented currently in the code. Instead bits 9:0 are marked as reserved with unspecified reset value.

To my understanding they were planned to be introduced in the version 2 and the original commit 9ad9a52cce28 ("i3c/master: introduce the mipi-i3c-hci driver") was coding ahead according to a draft. With remarks though.

This is causing that the DMA handler is not called until at least one reserved bit 7:0 is set in the INTR_STATUS.

Since it looks that idea was dropped in later official versions and to make able to handle DMA interrupts on an HW that is implemented according to current specifications call assigned PIO or DMA IO handler unconditionally.

While doing so remove cascaded interrupt bit definitions and the mask argument passed to the handler functions.

---
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c | 16 +++-------------
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c  |  8 ++------
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h  |  2 +-
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/pio.c  |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c +3 -13
index a82c47c9986d..b190401c89c9 100644
@@ -80,8 +80,6 @@
 #define INTR_HC_CMD_SEQ_UFLOW_STAT	BIT(12)	/* Cmd Sequence Underflow */
 #define INTR_HC_RESET_CANCEL		BIT(11)	/* HC Cancelled Reset */
 #define INTR_HC_INTERNAL_ERR		BIT(10)	/* HC Internal Error */
-#define INTR_HC_PIO			BIT(8)	/* cascaded PIO interrupt */
-#define INTR_HC_RINGS			GENMASK(7, 0)
 
 #define DAT_SECTION			0x30	/* Device Address Table */
 #define DAT_ENTRY_SIZE			GENMASK(31, 28)
@@ -597,9 +595,6 @@ static irqreturn_t i3c_hci_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 	if (val) {
 		reg_write(INTR_STATUS, val);
-	} else {
-		/* v1.0 does not have PIO cascaded notification bits */
-		val |= INTR_HC_PIO;
 	}
 
 	if (val & INTR_HC_RESET_CANCEL) {
@@ -610,14 +605,9 @@ static irqreturn_t i3c_hci_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		dev_err(&hci->master.dev, "Host Controller Internal Error\n");
 		val &= ~INTR_HC_INTERNAL_ERR;
 	}
-	if (val & INTR_HC_PIO) {
-		hci->io->irq_handler(hci, 0);
-		val &= ~INTR_HC_PIO;
-	}
-	if (val & INTR_HC_RINGS) {
-		hci->io->irq_handler(hci, val & INTR_HC_RINGS);
-		val &= ~INTR_HC_RINGS;
-	}
+
+	hci->io->irq_handler(hci);
+
 	if (val)
 		dev_err(&hci->master.dev, "unexpected INTR_STATUS %#x\n", val);
 	else
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c +2 -6
index 13adc5840094..e8e56a8d2057 100644
@@ -733,20 +733,16 @@ static void hci_dma_process_ibi(struct i3c_hci *hci, struct hci_rh_data *rh)
 	rh_reg_write(CHUNK_CONTROL, rh_reg_read(CHUNK_CONTROL) + ibi_chunks);
 }
 
-static bool hci_dma_irq_handler(struct i3c_hci *hci, unsigned int mask)
+static bool hci_dma_irq_handler(struct i3c_hci *hci)
 {
 	struct hci_rings_data *rings = hci->io_data;
 	unsigned int i;
 	bool handled = false;
 
-	for (i = 0; mask && i < rings->total; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < rings->total; i++) {
 		struct hci_rh_data *rh;
 		u32 status;
 
-		if (!(mask & BIT(i)))
-			continue;
-		mask &= ~BIT(i);
-
 		rh = &rings->headers[i];
 		status = rh_reg_read(INTR_STATUS);
 		DBG("rh%d status: %#x", i, status);
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h +1 -1
index aaa47ac47381..69ea1d10414b 100644
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static inline void hci_free_xfer(struct hci_xfer *xfer, unsigned int n)
 
 /* This abstracts PIO vs DMA operations */
 struct hci_io_ops {
-	bool (*irq_handler)(struct i3c_hci *hci, unsigned int mask);
+	bool (*irq_handler)(struct i3c_hci *hci);
 	int (*queue_xfer)(struct i3c_hci *hci, struct hci_xfer *xfer, int n);
 	bool (*dequeue_xfer)(struct i3c_hci *hci, struct hci_xfer *xfer, int n);
 	int (*request_ibi)(struct i3c_hci *hci, struct i3c_dev_desc *dev,
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/pio.c +1 -1
index d0272aa93599..2fc71e696911 100644
@@ -979,7 +979,7 @@ static void hci_pio_recycle_ibi_slot(struct i3c_hci *hci,
 	i3c_generic_ibi_recycle_slot(dev_ibi->pool, slot);
 }
 
-static bool hci_pio_irq_handler(struct i3c_hci *hci, unsigned int unused)
+static bool hci_pio_irq_handler(struct i3c_hci *hci)
 {
 	struct hci_pio_data *pio = hci->io_data;
 	u32 status;
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#3 lore raw
In reply to Jarkko Nikula

Hi Jarkko,

Quoted 5 lines · Jarkko Nikula

Hi

These are targeted for the v6.13 cycle, i.e for the i3c/next branch after v6.12-rc1 is tagged.

Quoted 8 lines

Patch 1/2 is stable looking material but I think it gets visible only after patch 2/2 on a MIPI I3C HCI v1.0+ compatible HW so in my opinnion should go through normal development cycle.

AMD folks: You said you have non-functional DMA mode on your HW. Can the patch 2/2 make it functional or are there some other than interrupt issues?

These are RTL issues within the hardware. I don't believe the patch will help since the DMA mode never activates (at least with the current ASIC).

Thanks,
Shyam

Quoted 11 lines

Jarkko Nikula (2):
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Handle interrupts according to current
specifications

 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c | 16 +++-------------
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c  | 10 +++-------
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h  |  2 +-
 drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/pio.c  |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
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maintainer Applied
#4 lore raw
In reply to Jarkko Nikula
Quoted 8 lines · Jarkko Nikula

These are targeted for the v6.13 cycle, i.e for the i3c/next branch after v6.12-rc1 is tagged.

Patch 1/2 is stable looking material but I think it gets visible only after patch 2/2 on a MIPI I3C HCI v1.0+ compatible HW so in my opinnion should go through normal development cycle.

[...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/2] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Mask ring interrupts before ring stop request

      https://git.kernel.org/abelloni/c/6ca2738174e4
[2/2] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Handle interrupts according to current specifications
      https://git.kernel.org/abelloni/c/45357c9b37bb

Best regards,

Signature · 8 lines
Alexandre Belloni, co-owner and COO, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com

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