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mfd: dt-bindings: ti,twl6040: convert to DT schema

PATCH Superseded Jihed Chaibi 2 participants 2 messages Aug 16, 2025 – Aug 17, 2025

Subsystems (2)

v1 of 4 Superseded Latest is v4 →

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PATCH 1/1 mfd: dt-bindings: ti,twl6040: convert to DT schema

Convert the legacy TXT binding for the TWL6040 MFD to the modern YAML DT schema format. This adds formal validation and improves documentation for the TWL6040/TWL6041 audio codec, which provides audio, vibra, and GPO functionality on OMAP4+ platforms.

The unused 'twl6040,audpwron-gpio' property has been dropped from the schema as it is not used by the driver.

---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml   | 149 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt       |  67 --------
 2 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +149 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8922fce4
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Texas Instruments TWL6040/TWL6041 Audio Codec
+
+maintainers:
+  - Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]>
+
+description:
+  The TWL6040s are 8-channel high quality low-power audio codecs providing
+  audio, vibra and GPO functionality on OMAP4+ platforms.
+  They are connected to the host processor via i2c for commands, McPDM for
+  audio data and commands.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - ti,twl6040
+      - ti,twl6041
+
+  reg:
+    const: 0x4b
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  gpio-controller: true
+
+  '#gpio-cells':
+    const: 1
+
+  '#clock-cells':
+    description: TWL6040 is a provider of PDMCLK which is used by McPDM.
+    const: 0
+
+  vio-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the VIO supply.
+
+  v2v1-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the V2V1 supply.
+
+  enable-active-high:
+    type: boolean
+    description: If present, powers on the device during boot.
+
+  clocks:
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2
+
+  clock-names:
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2
+    items:
+      enum: [clk32k, mclk]
+
+  # Vibra functionality :
+
+  vddvibl-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the left vibra motor supply.
+
+  vddvibr-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the right vibra motor supply.
+
+  vibra:
+    type: object
+    description: Node for vibra motor configuration parameters.
+    properties:
+      ti,vibldrv-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the left driver.
+
+      ti,vibrdrv-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the right driver.
+
+      ti,viblmotor-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the left motor.
+
+      ti,vibrmotor-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the right motor.
+
+      vddvibl_uV:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Optional override for the VDDVIBL default voltage (in uV).
+
+      vddvibr_uV:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Optional override for the VDDVIBR default voltage (in uV).
+    required:
+      - ti,vibldrv-res
+      - ti,vibrdrv-res
+      - ti,viblmotor-res
+      - ti,vibrmotor-res
+    additionalProperties: false
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - gpio-controller
+  - '#gpio-cells'
+  - '#clock-cells'
+  - vio-supply
+  - v2v1-supply
+  - vddvibl-supply
+  - vddvibr-supply
+  - vibra
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    i2c {
+      #address-cells = <1>;
+      #size-cells = <0>;
+
+      twl6040: twl@4b {
+        compatible = "ti,twl6040";
+        reg = <0x4b>;
+
+        interrupts = <0 119 4>;
+        interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
+
+        gpio-controller;
+        #gpio-cells = <1>;
+        #clock-cells = <0>;
+
+        vio-supply = <&v1v8>;
+        v2v1-supply = <&v2v1>;
+        enable-active-high;
+
+        /* regulators for vibra motor */
+        vddvibl-supply = <&vbat>;
+        vddvibr-supply = <&vbat>;
+
+        vibra {
+          /* Vibra driver, motor resistance parameters */
+          ti,vibldrv-res = <8>;
+          ti,vibrdrv-res = <3>;
+          ti,viblmotor-res = <10>;
+          ti,vibrmotor-res = <10>;
+        };
+      };
+    };
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt deleted +0 -67

67 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.39.5
#1 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · Jihed Chaibi

Convert the legacy TXT binding for the TWL6040 MFD to the modern YAML DT schema format. This adds formal validation and improves documentation for the TWL6040/TWL6041 audio codec, which provides audio, vibra, and GPO functionality on OMAP4+ platforms.

Quoted 7 lines

The unused 'twl6040,audpwron-gpio' property has been dropped from the schema as it is not used by the driver.

---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml   | 149 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt       |  67 --------

That's a v3? Where is the changelog and rest of the patches?

You need to keep versioning and explain what was happening with the patch (and why).

Quoted 51 lines
 2 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +41 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8922fce4
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Texas Instruments TWL6040/TWL6041 Audio Codec
+
+maintainers:
+  - Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]>
+
+description:
+  The TWL6040s are 8-channel high quality low-power audio codecs providing
+  audio, vibra and GPO functionality on OMAP4+ platforms.
+  They are connected to the host processor via i2c for commands, McPDM for
+  audio data and commands.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - ti,twl6040
+      - ti,twl6041
+
+  reg:
+    const: 0x4b
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  gpio-controller: true
+
+  '#gpio-cells':
+    const: 1
+
+  '#clock-cells':
+    description: TWL6040 is a provider of PDMCLK which is used by McPDM.
+    const: 0
+
+  vio-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the VIO supply.
+

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml line 51

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +10 -0
+  v2v1-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the V2V1 supply.
+
+  enable-active-high:
+    type: boolean
+    description: If present, powers on the device during boot.
+
+  clocks:
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2

Why flexible size? Old binding did not suggest that. Any differences should be explained in commit msg.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml line 57

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +6 -0
+
+  clock-names:
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2
+    items:
+      enum: [clk32k, mclk]

Why is this flexible instead of list of items?

Quoted 55 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +55 -0
+
+  # Vibra functionality :
+
+  vddvibl-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the left vibra motor supply.
+
+  vddvibr-supply:
+    description: Regulator for the right vibra motor supply.
+
+  vibra:
+    type: object
+    description: Node for vibra motor configuration parameters.
+    properties:
+      ti,vibldrv-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the left driver.
+
+      ti,vibrdrv-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the right driver.
+
+      ti,viblmotor-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the left motor.
+
+      ti,vibrmotor-res:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Resistance parameter for the right motor.
+
+      vddvibl_uV:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Optional override for the VDDVIBL default voltage (in uV).
+
+      vddvibr_uV:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        description: Optional override for the VDDVIBR default voltage (in uV).
+    required:
+      - ti,vibldrv-res
+      - ti,vibrdrv-res
+      - ti,viblmotor-res
+      - ti,vibrmotor-res
+    additionalProperties: false
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - gpio-controller
+  - '#gpio-cells'
+  - '#clock-cells'
+  - vio-supply
+  - v2v1-supply
+  - vddvibl-supply
+  - vddvibr-supply
+  - vibra

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml line 122

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +10 -0
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    i2c {
+      #address-cells = <1>;
+      #size-cells = <0>;
+
+      twl6040: twl@4b {

Node names should be generic. See also an explanation and list of examples (not exhaustive) in DT specification:
https://devicetree-specification.readthedocs.io/en/latest/chapter2-devicetree-basics.html#generic-names-recommendation

audio-codec?

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml line 126

Quoted 4 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +4 -0
+        compatible = "ti,twl6040";
+        reg = <0x4b>;
+
+        interrupts = <0 119 4>;

Use standard defines. <0> also feels wrong here, that's I2C.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml line 132

Quoted 6 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ti,twl6040.yaml new file +6 -0
+        interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
+
+        gpio-controller;
+        #gpio-cells = <1>;
+        #clock-cells = <0>;
+

Best regards,
Krzysztof