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of: Put coreboot node after compatibility check

PATCH In review Yuho Choi 3 participants 3 messages Aug 2 – Aug 4 Device tree

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Yuho Choi

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 of: Put coreboot node after compatibility check

of_find_compatible_node() returns a referenced device node, but EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS used the result only as a boolean and discarded the reference. This leaked a reference each time the address-cells or size-cells warning condition was evaluated on a coreboot system.

Use a helper that drops the node reference after checking whether the coreboot node exists.

Fixes 8600058ba28a7 ("of: Add coreboot firmware to excluded default cells list")
---
 drivers/of/base.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/of/base.c +13 -1
index 6e7a42dedad3..8d04eaed9805 100644
@@ -95,9 +95,21 @@ static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type)
 	return !strcmp(match, type);
 }
 
+static bool of_coreboot_present(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	bool found;
+
+	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "coreboot");
+	found = np != NULL;
+	of_node_put(np);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
 #define EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS ( \
 	IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) || \
-	of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "coreboot") \
+	of_coreboot_present() \
 )
 
 int of_bus_n_addr_cells(struct device_node *np)
Signature · 1 line
2.43.0
#1 lore raw
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 2 potential issue(s) to consider:

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 2 potential issue(s) to consider:

Pre-existing issues:
- [High] The EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS macro evaluates its condition on every execution of WARN_ONCE, causing repeated full device tree traversals under a raw spinlock.
- [High] of_msi_xlate() incorrectly ignores the msi-parent DT binding when the caller passes NULL for msi_np, leading to erroneous MSI ID mapping. --

--- Patch [1]: [PATCH v1] of: Put coreboot node after compatibility check --- commit d698ca1f75edc245216563869cb5c61be66a91d2
Author: Yuho Choi <[email protected]>

of: Put coreboot node after compatibility check

of_find_compatible_node() returns a referenced device node, but EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS used the result only as a boolean and discarded the reference. This leaked a reference each time the address-cells or size-cells warning condition was evaluated on a coreboot system. Use a helper that drops the node reference after checking whether the coreboot node exists.

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/of/base.c +0 -0
index 6e7a42dedad3f..8d04eaed98053 100644

drivers/of/base.c static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type) · line 103

Quoted 9 lines
drivers/of/base.c +6 -0
@@ -95,9 +95,21 @@ static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type)
 	return !strcmp(match, type);
 }
 
+static bool of_coreboot_present(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	bool found;
+
+	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "coreboot");

[Severity: High]
This isn't a bug introduced by this patch, but WARN_ONCE unconditionally evaluates its condition on every call, even if the warning has already fired.

When of_bus_n_addr_cells() or of_bus_n_size_cells() are called on a node missing these properties, EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS is evaluated, which now calls of_coreboot_present().

Since of_find_compatible_node() acquires the global devtree_lock and linearly scans the entire device tree for a 'coreboot' compatible node, can this cause significant performance regressions and lock contention on systems where missing address/size cells are common?

drivers/of/base.c static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type) · line 115

Quoted 13 lines
drivers/of/base.c +7 -1
+	found = np != NULL;
+	of_node_put(np);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
 #define EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS ( \
 	IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) || \
-	of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "coreboot") \
+	of_coreboot_present() \
 )
 
 int of_bus_n_addr_cells(struct device_node *np)

I also noticed a pre-existing issue in drivers/of/irq.c:

drivers/of/irq.c:of_msi_xlate() {
	for (parent_dev = dev; parent_dev; parent_dev = parent_dev->parent) {
		...
		/* -ENODEV: msi-map absent -> check for msi-parent */
		if (msi_np && !of_check_msi_parent(parent_dev->of_node, msi_np))
			break;
	}
	return id_out;
}

[Severity: High]
This isn't a bug introduced by this patch, but does of_msi_xlate() incorrectly ignore the msi-parent DT binding when the caller passes NULL for msi_np?

If a caller requests MSI ID translation but passes NULL for msi_np, the loop termination condition short-circuits since it requires msi_np to be non-NULL. This causes traversal to incorrectly continue up the device tree.

If an ancestor node defines an msi-map, it will erroneously apply that mapping to the device's ID, leading to incorrect interrupt mapping and potential device isolation failure. Should this check handle a NULL msi_np?

Signature · 1 line
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/[email protected]?part=1
#2 lore raw
In reply to Yuho Choi
Quoted 20 lines · Yuho Choi

of_find_compatible_node() returns a referenced device node, but EXCLUDED_DEFAULT_CELLS_PLATFORMS used the result only as a boolean and discarded the reference. This leaked a reference each time the address-cells or size-cells warning condition was evaluated on a coreboot system.

Use a helper that drops the node reference after checking whether the coreboot node exists.

Fixes 8600058ba28a7 ("of: Add coreboot firmware to excluded default cells list")
---
 drivers/of/base.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/of/base.c +0 -0
index 6e7a42dedad3..8d04eaed9805 100644

drivers/of/base.c static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type) · line 103

Quoted 9 lines
drivers/of/base.c +6 -0
@@ -95,9 +95,21 @@ static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type)
 	return !strcmp(match, type);
 }
 
+static bool of_coreboot_present(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	bool found;
+
+	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "coreboot");

Code is simple, but could be even simpler with __free. Basically two instructions instead of four and no need for this assignment comparison.

drivers/of/base.c static bool __of_node_is_type(const struct device_node *np, const char *type) · line 105

Quoted 2 lines
drivers/of/base.c +2 -0
+	found = np != NULL;
+	of_node_put(np);

Best regards,
Krzysztof