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6.12.106-rc1 review

PATCH In review Greg Kroah-Hartman 9 participants 86 messages Aug 25 – Aug 26

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Greg Kroah-Hartman

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

cover 6.12.106-rc1 review

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:25:02 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late.

The whole patch series can be found in one patch at:

	https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.12.106-rc1.gz

or in the git tree and branch at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.12.y
and the diffstat can be found below.

thanks,

greg k-h

-------------
Pseudo-Shortlog of commits:

Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

    Linux 6.12.106-rc1

Laxman Acharya Padhya <[email protected]>
Bluetooth: hci_aml: validate firmware segment lengths

Ali Ahmet Memis <[email protected]>
Bluetooth: ISO: do not force BT_LISTEN after a failed BIG sync

Laxman Acharya Padhya <[email protected]>
Bluetooth: hci_event: validate LE Set CIG Parameters response

Chengfeng Ye <[email protected]>
Bluetooth: hci_event: fix LE list UAF on reset

Michael Bommarito <[email protected]>
HID: hyperv: validate initial device info bounds

Haoxiang Li <[email protected]>
HID: sensor: custom: Fix use-after-free in enable_sensor

Jann Horn <[email protected]>
HID: core: fix number/pointer type confusion on long items

Jiangshan Yi <[email protected]>
HID: nintendo: stop device IO before hid_hw_stop on probe failure

Jiangshan Yi <[email protected]>
HID: nintendo: register input device after capabilities are set

Ibrahim Hashimov <[email protected]>
HID: nintendo: fix out-of-bounds read in joycon_ctlr_read_handler()

Donglin Lyu <[email protected]>
Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR ZQC-P

Cryolitia PukNgae <[email protected]>
Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR FMB-P's internal keyboard

Shardul Bankar <[email protected]>
mptcp: pm: fix memory leak from alloc-during-teardown race

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
ipv4: start using dst_dev_rcu()

Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
xfrm: fix sk_dst_cache double-free in xfrm_user_policy()

Anand Khoje <[email protected]>
net/ionic: avoid OOB TX partner lookup for hwstamp RXQ

Baul Lee <[email protected]>

    HID: core: fix OOB read of field->usage in hid_set_field()

Lee Jones <[email protected]>
HID: magicmouse: Prevent out-of-bounds (OOB) read during DOUBLE_REPORT_ID

Jose Villaseñor Montfort <[email protected]>

    HID: magicmouse: do not keep a stale msc->input if no input is claimed

Christopher Kodama <[email protected]>
HID: magicmouse: re-enable multitouch after reset-resume

Andrei Fed <[email protected]>
HID: magicmouse: fix battery reporting for Bluetooth Magic Trackpad USB-C

Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
drm/xe: Fix DPT allocation paths.

Dawid Wróbel <[email protected]>
ASoC: codecs: lpass-tx-macro: Fix enum kcontrol accesses

Qing Luo <[email protected]>
mptcp: pm: fix data race in add_addr timer callback

Bryam Vargas <[email protected]>
selinux: require a class's permission values to cover its permission count

Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
nvmet-tcp: Do not WARN on remotely-controlled oversized SGL allocations

Ibrahim Hashimov <[email protected]>
nvmet-tcp: bound SGL data length before allocating command buffers

Jiang HongHui <[email protected]>
nvmet-fc: fix invalid free in LS IOD error path

Bryam Vargas <[email protected]>
nvmet-auth: zero the AUTH_RECEIVE response buffer

Luxiao Xu <[email protected]>
ipv6: fix use-after-free in ip6_finish_output2()

Yong Wang <[email protected]>
ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment()

Linmao Li <[email protected]>
Input: byd - synchronize timer deletion before freeing private data

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
ndisc: ndisc_send_redirect() cleanup

Linmao Li <[email protected]>
nfc: nci: free destination parameters when closing a connection

Samuel Page <[email protected]>
nfc: nci: fix uninit-value in the RF discover/activated NTF handlers

Samuel Page <[email protected]>
nfc: nci: fix out-of-bounds write in nci_target_auto_activated()

Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>
nfc: st21nfca: validate ATR_REQ length against the received frame

Xu Rao <[email protected]>
nfc: pn533: purge fragmented skbs during cleanup

Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>
nfc: llcp: reject PDUs shorter than the LLCP header

Muhammad Bilal <[email protected]>
nfc: llcp: fix OOB read and u8 offset wrap in TLV parsers

Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>
nfc: llcp: bound the connect_sn TLV walk to the skb

Pengpeng Hou <[email protected]>
nfc: microread: validate target discovery payload lengths

Bryam Vargas <[email protected]>
nfc: fdp: bound the device-reported read length and fix an skb leak

Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>
nfc: digital: clamp SENSF_RES length to the destination buffer

Pavitra Jha <[email protected]>
libceph: fix OOB read in decode_watchers() via missing bounds check

Hongling Zeng <[email protected]>
xfs: validate attr entry pointer before field access

Guanghui Yang <[email protected]>
ext4: propagate errors from fast commit range replay

Guanghui Yang <[email protected]>
ext4: clear error before retrying inode xattr space fallback

Matthias Goergens <[email protected]>
ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries

Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
kcov: fix data corruption and race conditions on PREEMPT_RT

Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
null_blk: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds when zone_size is 0 or overflows

Ian Bridges <[email protected]>
ocfs2: fix missing metadata reservation for large xattrs

Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
ALSA: dummy: Check card index validity at probe

Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
xfs: don't livelock in scrub on a circular unlinked list

Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
xfs: hoist per-bucket unlinked list check to helper

Ibrahim Hashimov <[email protected]>
xfs: bounds-check buffer log item's dirty bitmap

Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
xfs: don't use a xfs_log_iovec for ri_buf in log recovery

Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
xfs: namespace the maximum length/refcount symbols

Luca Fresi <[email protected]>
serial: sc16is7xx: enable THRI before filling TX FIFO

Hugo Villeneuve <[email protected]>
serial: sc16is7xx: use guards for simple mutex locks

Hugo Villeneuve <[email protected]>
serial: sc16is7xx: rename EFR mutex with generic name

Fan Wu <[email protected]>
serial: amba-pl011: synchronize DMA teardown

Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
NTB: ntb_netdev: Preserve RX queue depth on allocation failure

Ryan Wilbur <[email protected]>
serial: 8250_of: clear stuck empty-FIFO RX-timeout on LPC32xx

Zhiling Zou <[email protected]>
inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
inet: frags: save a pair of atomic operations in reassembly

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
inet: frags: change inet_frag_kill() to defer refcount updates

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
ipv4: frags: remove ipq_put()

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
inet: frags: add inet_frag_putn() helper

David Howells <[email protected]>
netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()

Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <[email protected]>
hwmon: (ltc4286) Fix symbol namespace of MODULE_IMPORT_NS()

Jordan Rhee <[email protected]>
gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split

Junjie Cao <[email protected]>
gpio: ml-ioh: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock

Griffin Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
rndis_host: add overflow check in rndis_rx_fixup()

Geoffrey D. Bennett <[email protected]>
ALSA: scarlett2: Use a private URB for the notification endpoint

Ali Ahmet Memis <[email protected]>
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: take rfcomm_mutex for the deferred setup accept

Steffen Persvold <[email protected]>
PCI: host-generic: Fix NULL pointer dereference on 32-bit CAM systems

-------------

Diffstat:

 Makefile                                         |  4 +-
 drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c                   | 10 ++-
 drivers/bluetooth/hci_aml.c                      | 18 ++++-
 drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c                       | 36 ++++-----
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/display/xe_fb_pin.c           | 24 ++----
 drivers/hid/hid-core.c                           | 11 ++-
 drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c                         | 27 ++++++-
 drivers/hid/hid-input.c                          |  3 +
 drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c                     | 64 +++++++++++++++-
 drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c                       | 22 ++++--
 drivers/hid/hid-sensor-custom.c                  | 21 ++---
 drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc4286.c                    |  2 +-
 drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c                   | 23 +++++-
 drivers/input/mouse/byd.c                        |  2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx_dqo.c     |  6 ++
 drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c  | 17 +++-
 drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c |  7 +-
 drivers/net/ntb_netdev.c                         | 15 ++--
 drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c                     |  6 +-
 drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c                            | 27 +++++++
 drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c                | 31 +++++++-
 drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c                        |  1 +
 drivers/nfc/st21nfca/dep.c                       |  3 +
 drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c           |  2 +-
 drivers/nvme/target/fc.c                         |  2 +-
 drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c                        | 18 ++++-
 drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-generic.c        | 11 +--
 drivers/pci/ecam.c                               | 13 ++++
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_of.c                | 41 ++++++++++
 drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c                  |  8 +-
 drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c                   | 40 +++++-----
 fs/ext4/fast_commit.c                            | 16 +++-
 fs/ext4/xattr.c                                  |  7 +-
 fs/netfs/buffered_read.c                         |  4 +-
 fs/netfs/read_collect.c                          |  2 +-
 fs/netfs/read_retry.c                            |  2 +-
 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c                                 | 18 +++--
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c                    | 14 ++++
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h                       |  4 +-
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_recover.h                  |  4 +-
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c                     | 18 ++---
 fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c                          | 94 +++++++++++++++++------
 fs/xfs/scrub/agheader_repair.c                   | 17 +++-
 fs/xfs/scrub/refcount.c                          |  2 +-
 fs/xfs/scrub/refcount_repair.c                   |  4 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_attr_item.c                           | 32 ++++----
 fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c                           | 18 ++---
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c                            |  8 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.h                            |  2 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c                    | 95 ++++++++++++++---------
 fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_item_recover.c                  | 20 ++---
 fs/xfs/xfs_exchmaps_item.c                       |  8 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_extfree_item.c                        | 43 ++++++-----
 fs/xfs/xfs_icreate_item.c                        |  2 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c                          |  6 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h                          |  4 +-
 fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item_recover.c                  | 26 +++----
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c                         | 16 ++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_refcount_item.c                       | 16 ++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_rmap_item.c                           | 16 ++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h                               |  1 -
 include/linux/netfs.h                            |  2 +-
 include/linux/pci-ecam.h                         |  3 +
 include/linux/sched.h                            |  8 ++
 include/net/inet_frag.h                          |  6 +-
 include/net/ipv6_frag.h                          |  5 +-
 kernel/kcov.c                                    | 90 +++++++++++-----------
 lib/Kconfig.debug                                |  5 +-
 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c                        |  8 +-
 net/bluetooth/iso.c                              | 30 ++++++--
 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c                      | 24 +++++-
 net/ceph/osd_client.c                            |  5 +-
 net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c              | 27 ++++---
 net/ipv4/icmp.c                                  |  6 +-
 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c                         | 33 ++++----
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c                           | 54 ++++++-------
 net/ipv4/ip_output.c                             |  4 +
 net/ipv4/ipmr.c                                  |  2 +-
 net/ipv4/route.c                                 |  4 +-
 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c                            |  2 +
 net/ipv6/ndisc.c                                 |  8 +-
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c          | 27 ++++---
 net/ipv6/reassembly.c                            | 29 +++----
 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c                           |  9 ++-
 net/mptcp/pm_userspace.c                         |  7 +-
 net/mptcp/protocol.c                             |  9 +++
 net/mptcp/protocol.h                             |  7 +-
 net/nfc/digital_technology.c                     |  2 +
 net/nfc/llcp_commands.c                          | 18 ++++-
 net/nfc/llcp_core.c                              | 15 +++-
 net/nfc/nci/ntf.c                                | 10 ++-
 net/nfc/nci/rsp.c                                |  1 +
 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c                            |  4 +-
 security/selinux/ss/policydb.c                   | 57 ++++++++++++--
 sound/drivers/dummy.c                            |  6 ++
 sound/soc/codecs/lpass-tx-macro.c                |  4 +-
 sound/usb/mixer.c                                |  6 ++
 sound/usb/mixer.h                                |  2 +
 sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c                      | 98 +++++++++++++++---------
 99 files changed, 1128 insertions(+), 543 deletions(-)
author maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/77 PCI: host-generic: Fix NULL pointer dereference on 32-bit CAM systems

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Steffen Persvold <[email protected]>

commit 008cb88edb41f3c7c8e0ed763ff9f26719830984 upstream.

On 32-bit systems the config space is too large to ioremap in one go, so pci_ecam_create() maps each bus segment separately and relies on the ->add_bus callback (pci_ecam_add_bus) to populate the per-bus mapping in cfg->winp[]. pci_ecam_map_bus() then uses that mapping as the base for every config access.

The generic ECAM ops (pci_generic_ecam_ops) already provide the ->add_bus and ->remove_bus callbacks, but the CAM (legacy) ops in pci-host-generic.c do not. As a result, on a 32-bit host using "pci-host-cam-generic" the per-bus mapping is never set up and the first config read dereferences a NULL base, crashing during bus enumeration:

 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000800
 Oops [#1]
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.9.7+ #43
 Hardware name: Digilent Nexys-Video-A7 RV32 (DT)
 epc : pci_generic_config_read+0x40/0xb0
  ra : pci_generic_config_read+0x2c/0xb0
 [<c038db9c>] pci_generic_config_read+0x40/0xb0
 [<c038da04>] pci_bus_read_config_dword+0x50/0xb0
 [<c0391e94>] pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x3c/0x1ec
 [<c039245c>] pci_scan_single_device+0xa4/0x11c
 [<c0392570>] pci_scan_slot+0x9c/0x23c
 [<c039388c>] pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x58/0x2f4
 [<c0393db0>] pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0x64/0xe8
 [<c0393e54>] pci_host_probe+0x20/0xc8
 [<c03bc6f4>] pci_host_common_probe+0x144/0x1e4

Fix this by giving the CAM ops the same ->add_bus/->remove_bus callbacks. Since pci_ecam_add_bus() and pci_ecam_remove_bus() are static to ecam.c, move the CAM ops definition there as pci_generic_cam_ops (mirroring pci_generic_ecam_ops) and export it for pci-host-generic.c to reference.

Fixes 8fe55ef23387 ("PCI: Dynamically map ECAM regions")
[mani: removed timestamp from log]
---
 drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-generic.c |   11 +----------
 drivers/pci/ecam.c                        |   13 +++++++++++++
 include/linux/pci-ecam.h                  |    3 +++
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-generic.c +1 -10
@@ -14,15 +14,6 @@
 #include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 
-static const struct pci_ecam_ops gen_pci_cfg_cam_bus_ops = {
-	.bus_shift	= 16,
-	.pci_ops	= {
-		.map_bus	= pci_ecam_map_bus,
-		.read		= pci_generic_config_read,
-		.write		= pci_generic_config_write,
-	}
-};
-
 static bool pci_dw_valid_device(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
 {
 	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
@@ -58,7 +49,7 @@ static const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_dw_
 
 static const struct of_device_id gen_pci_of_match[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "pci-host-cam-generic",
-	  .data = &gen_pci_cfg_cam_bus_ops },
+	  .data = &pci_generic_cam_ops },
 
 	{ .compatible = "pci-host-ecam-generic",
 	  .data = &pci_generic_ecam_ops },
drivers/pci/ecam.c +13 -0
@@ -208,6 +208,19 @@ const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_ec
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_ecam_ops);
 
+/* CAM ops */
+const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_cam_ops = {
+	.bus_shift	= 16,
+	.pci_ops	= {
+		.add_bus	= pci_ecam_add_bus,
+		.remove_bus	= pci_ecam_remove_bus,
+		.map_bus	= pci_ecam_map_bus,
+		.read		= pci_generic_config_read,
+		.write		= pci_generic_config_write,
+	}
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_cam_ops);
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)
 /* ECAM ops for 32-bit access only (non-compliant) */
 const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_ops = {
include/linux/pci-ecam.h +3 -0
@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ void __iomem *pci_ecam_map_bus(struct pc
 /* default ECAM ops */
 extern const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_ecam_ops;
 
+/* default CAM ops */
+extern const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_cam_ops;
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)
 extern const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_ops;	/* 32-bit accesses only */
 extern const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_read_ops; /* 32-bit read only */
author maintainer
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/77 Bluetooth: RFCOMM: take rfcomm_mutex for the deferred setup accept

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ali Ahmet Memis <[email protected]>

commit 43a556b2fd43f2df6dded59c2e26560a27874c24 upstream.

rfcomm_sock_recvmsg() completes a deferred setup by calling rfcomm_dlc_accept() without holding any RFCOMM lock:

	if (test_and_clear_bit(RFCOMM_DEFER_SETUP, &d->flags)) {
		rfcomm_dlc_accept(d);
		return 0;
	}

and rfcomm_dlc_accept() dereferences the session on its first line:

	struct sock *sk = d->session->sock->sk;

Every other path that touches d->session runs under rfcomm_mutex:
rfcomm_dlc_open(), rfcomm_dlc_close(), rfcomm_dlc_exists(), rfcomm_dlc_send_rpn(), and the RFCOMM thread through rfcomm_process_sessions(). rfcomm_connect_ind() is even documented as "called under rfcomm_lock()". This call site is the only one that skips it.

The RFCOMM_DEFER_SETUP bit looks like it serialises the accept against teardown, since __rfcomm_dlc_close() returns early when it wins the test_and_clear. But rfcomm_recv_disc() forces the state first:

	d->state = BT_CLOSED;
	__rfcomm_dlc_close(d, err);

and the early return only covers BT_CONNECT, BT_CONFIG, BT_OPEN and BT_CONNECT2. With the state already BT_CLOSED that switch does not match, the bit is never consulted, and __rfcomm_dlc_close() falls through to rfcomm_dlc_unlink(), which sets d->session = NULL.

So a remote DISC on a deferred dlc clears the session while leaving RFCOMM_DEFER_SETUP set. The next recvmsg() then passes the test_and_clear and dereferences a NULL session. No timing window is
needed: once the DISC has been processed, the dereference is unconditional.

Give rfcomm_dlc_accept() the same shape as rfcomm_dlc_open() and rfcomm_dlc_close(): an exported wrapper that takes rfcomm_mutex and re-checks the session, around a __rfcomm_dlc_accept() that the two in-core callers, which already hold the mutex, keep using.

Reproduced on a KASAN + PROVE_LOCKING kernel with a BR/EDR peer emulated over /dev/vhci: the peer brings up an ACL link, opens L2CAP on the RFCOMM PSM, starts a session, opens a dlc on a channel bound with BT_DEFER_SETUP, and sends DISC after the socket is accepted. recv() on the accepted socket then hits:

  Oops: general protection fault
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
  RIP: 0010:rfcomm_dlc_accept+0x54/0x350
  Call Trace:
    rfcomm_sock_recvmsg+0x1cd/0x230
    sock_recvmsg+0x166/0x1c0
    __sys_recvfrom+0x20d/0x300

0x10 is the offset of sock in struct rfcomm_session. With this patch the same run completes with recv() returning 0 and no report, and lockdep stays quiet, confirming rfcomm_mutex is still taken before lock_sock on this path as it is on the thread side.

Fixes bb23c0ab8246 ("Bluetooth: Add support for deferring RFCOMM connection setup")
---
 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c |   24 +++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c +21 -3
@@ -1334,7 +1334,10 @@ static struct rfcomm_session *rfcomm_rec
 	return s;
 }
 
-void rfcomm_dlc_accept(struct rfcomm_dlc *d)
+/* Must be called with rfcomm_mutex held, so that the session cannot be
+ * unlinked from under us.
+ */
+static void __rfcomm_dlc_accept(struct rfcomm_dlc *d)
 {
 	struct sock *sk = d->session->sock->sk;
 	struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->chan->conn;
@@ -1356,6 +1359,21 @@ void rfcomm_dlc_accept(struct rfcomm_dlc
 	rfcomm_send_msc(d->session, 1, d->dlci, d->v24_sig);
 }
 
+void rfcomm_dlc_accept(struct rfcomm_dlc *d)
+{
+	rfcomm_lock();
+
+	/* rfcomm_recv_disc() sets the dlc state to BT_CLOSED before calling
+	 * __rfcomm_dlc_close(), so the RFCOMM_DEFER_SETUP handshake there is
+	 * skipped and the session can already be unlinked by the time the
+	 * deferred accept runs from rfcomm_sock_recvmsg().
+	 */
+	if (d->session)
+		__rfcomm_dlc_accept(d);
+
+	rfcomm_unlock();
+}
+
 static void rfcomm_check_accept(struct rfcomm_dlc *d)
 {
 	if (rfcomm_check_security(d)) {
@@ -1368,7 +1386,7 @@ static void rfcomm_check_accept(struct r
 			d->state_change(d, 0);
 			rfcomm_dlc_unlock(d);
 		} else
-			rfcomm_dlc_accept(d);
+			__rfcomm_dlc_accept(d);
 	} else {
 		set_bit(RFCOMM_AUTH_PENDING, &d->flags);
 		rfcomm_dlc_set_timer(d, RFCOMM_AUTH_TIMEOUT);
@@ -1953,7 +1971,7 @@ static void rfcomm_process_dlcs(struct r
 					d->state_change(d, 0);
 					rfcomm_dlc_unlock(d);
 				} else
-					rfcomm_dlc_accept(d);
+					__rfcomm_dlc_accept(d);
 			}
 			continue;
 		} else if (test_and_clear_bit(RFCOMM_AUTH_REJECT, &d->flags)) {
author maintainer
#3 lore raw

PATCH 3/77 ALSA: scarlett2: Use a private URB for the notification endpoint

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Geoffrey D. Bennett <[email protected]>

commit cd17d6ff7b7d2b1dd9bcc80ae7b4a83773f918c6 upstream.

scarlett2_init_notify() used mixer->urb, which snd_usb_mixer_status_create() allocates for the UAC2 status interrupt endpoint and mixer.c manages. On a device with that endpoint, the "already in use" check fires on the status URB and returns 0 for success without doing anything. No notification URB is submitted, and cmd_done is left zeroed because it is initialised past that check and nowhere else. scarlett2_usb_init() then issues SCARLETT2_USB_INIT_1 and wait_for_completion_timeout() would crash adding to the zeroed wait.head.

Use a separate URB in scarlett2_data, as done for FCP, and initialise cmd_done in scarlett2_init_private(). mixer.c was also freeing the URB in snd_usb_mixer_free() and resubmitting it in snd_usb_mixer_activate(), so scarlett2 must now do both: add scarlett2_cleanup_urb(), called from private_free and private_suspend, and a private_resume callback to re-establish the URB after resume. scarlett2_init_notify() is reached from there, and the URB kill path in scarlett2_notify() completes cmd_done, leaving a stale count that would satisfy the next command's wait before the device ACKs. Use reinit_completion() to clear it.

Also free the URB if the transfer buffer allocation fails, and both if usb_submit_urb() fails. Move scarlett2_init_notify() up next to scarlett2_cleanup_urb() so scarlett2_init_private() can reference it without a forward declaration.

Fixes 1b65088958ca ("ALSA: scarlett2: Implement handling of the ACK notification")
Assisted-by Claude:claude-opus-5
---
 sound/usb/mixer.c           |    6 ++
 sound/usb/mixer.h           |    2 
 sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c |   98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 3 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
sound/usb/mixer.c +6 -0
@@ -3736,6 +3736,12 @@ int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixe
 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
 	int id, err;
 
+	if (mixer->private_resume) {
+		err = mixer->private_resume(mixer);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
 	/* restore cached mixer values */
 	for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
 		for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
sound/usb/mixer.h +2 -0
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct usb_mixer_interface {
 	struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
 	struct list_head list;
 	unsigned int ignore_ctl_error;
+	/* UAC2 status interrupt endpoint; owned by mixer.c */
 	struct urb *urb;
 	/* array[MAX_ID_ELEMS], indexed by unit id */
 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list **id_elems;
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ struct usb_mixer_interface {
 	void *private_data;
 	void (*private_free)(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer);
 	void (*private_suspend)(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer);
+	int (*private_resume)(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer);
 };
 
 #define MAX_CHANNELS	16	/* max logical channels */
sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c +63 -35

139 lines not on this page · raw message

author maintainer
#4 lore raw

PATCH 4/77 rndis_host: add overflow check in rndis_rx_fixup()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 965a251f23ff69cfb4486974d4532e9bb551c7fc upstream.

Add an overflow check to ensure that data_offset + data_len + 8 does not wrap, which would enable an OOB read of the USB data buffer.

---
 drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c |    6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c +5 -1
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
 #include <linux/usb/rndis_host.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
 
 
 /*
@@ -506,6 +507,7 @@ int rndis_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, s
 		struct rndis_data_hdr	*hdr = (void *)skb->data;
 		struct sk_buff		*skb2;
 		u32			msg_type, msg_len, data_offset, data_len;
+		u32			overflow_check;
 
 		msg_type = le32_to_cpu(hdr->msg_type);
 		msg_len = le32_to_cpu(hdr->msg_len);
@@ -514,7 +516,9 @@ int rndis_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, s
 
 		/* don't choke if we see oob, per-packet data, etc */
 		if (unlikely(msg_type != RNDIS_MSG_PACKET || skb->len < msg_len
-				|| (data_offset + data_len + 8) > msg_len)) {
+				|| (data_offset + data_len + 8) > msg_len
+				|| check_add_overflow(data_offset, data_len, &overflow_check)
+				|| check_add_overflow(overflow_check, 8, &overflow_check))) {
 			dev->net->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
 			netdev_dbg(dev->net, "bad rndis message %d/%d/%d/%d, len %d\n",
 				   le32_to_cpu(hdr->msg_type),
author maintainer
#5 lore raw

PATCH 5/77 gpio: ml-ioh: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Junjie Cao <[email protected]>

commit 600411ea1f2443fdf5b1af9b6480f616d7aff9d0 upstream.

ioh_irq_type() is registered as the irq_chip .irq_set_type callback and takes chip->spinlock with spin_lock_irqsave(). This callback is reached from __setup_irq() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type() while the caller holds desc->lock, a raw_spinlock_t, with hardirqs disabled. That context is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t is an rtmutex-backed sleeping lock, so acquiring it there is invalid. ioh_irq_enable() and ioh_irq_disable() take the same lock from the .irq_enable/.irq_disable callbacks, which are likewise invoked with desc->lock held.

Convert the register lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock also serializes the GPIO direction/value callbacks and the suspend/resume register save/restore, and those critical sections only perform short sequences of MMIO register accesses (ioread32()/iowrite32()); the .irq_set_type callback additionally emits a dev_warn() on an unsupported type. None of these are sleepable operations, so keeping this register lock non-sleeping is appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract.

This is the same fix as commit a02b8950d619 ("gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock"); this driver shares the same structure as gpio-pch.

---
 drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c |   36 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c +18 -18
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ struct ioh_gpio {
 	u32 gpio_use_sel;
 	int ch;
 	int irq_base;
-	spinlock_t spinlock;
+	raw_spinlock_t spinlock;
 };
 
 static const int num_ports[] = {6, 12, 16, 16, 15, 16, 16, 12};
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static void ioh_gpio_set(struct gpio_chi
 	struct ioh_gpio *chip =	gpiochip_get_data(gpio);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	reg_val = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].po);
 	if (val)
 		reg_val |= BIT(nr);
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static void ioh_gpio_set(struct gpio_chi
 		reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
 
 	iowrite32(reg_val, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].po);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 }
 
 static int ioh_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_direction_output(str
 	u32 reg_val;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	pm = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].pm);
 	pm &= BIT(num_ports[chip->ch]) - 1;
 	pm |= BIT(nr);
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_direction_output(str
 		reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
 	iowrite32(reg_val, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].po);
 
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -145,12 +145,12 @@ static int ioh_gpio_direction_input(stru
 	u32 pm;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	pm = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].pm);
 	pm &= BIT(num_ports[chip->ch]) - 1;
 	pm &= ~BIT(nr);
 	iowrite32(pm, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].pm);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static int ioh_irq_type(struct irq_data
 	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "%s:irq=%d type=%d ch=%d pos=%d type=%d\n",
 		__func__, irq, type, ch, im_pos, type);
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static int ioh_irq_type(struct irq_data
 	ien = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 	iowrite32(ien | BIT(ch), &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 end:
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -324,11 +324,11 @@ static void ioh_irq_disable(struct irq_d
 	unsigned long flags;
 	u32 ien;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	ien = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 	ien &= ~BIT(d->irq - chip->irq_base);
 	iowrite32(ien, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 }
 
 static void ioh_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
@@ -338,11 +338,11 @@ static void ioh_irq_enable(struct irq_da
 	unsigned long flags;
 	u32 ien;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	ien = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 	ien |= BIT(d->irq - chip->irq_base);
 	iowrite32(ien, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t ioh_gpio_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev
 		chip->base = base;
 		chip->reg = chip->base;
 		chip->ch = i;
-		spin_lock_init(&chip->spinlock);
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&chip->spinlock);
 		ioh_gpio_setup(chip, num_ports[i]);
 		ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &chip->gpio, chip);
 		if (ret) {
@@ -482,9 +482,9 @@ static int __maybe_unused ioh_gpio_suspe
 	struct ioh_gpio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	ioh_gpio_save_reg_conf(chip);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -494,11 +494,11 @@ static int __maybe_unused ioh_gpio_resum
 	struct ioh_gpio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 	iowrite32(0x01, &chip->reg->srst);
 	iowrite32(0x00, &chip->reg->srst);
 	ioh_gpio_restore_reg_conf(chip);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
author maintainer
#6 lore raw

PATCH 6/77 gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jordan Rhee <[email protected]>

commit 6bf14575c65569dcded90ef78afb8a6d57323f04 upstream.

When header split is enabled and a header-only packet is received such as a pure TCP ACK, GVE will indicate an RX SKB with a zero-length fragment. If this SKB is then hairpinned and sent back out, the GVE TX path will emit a zero-length descriptor. Hardware considers this an illegal descriptor and stops the queue, causing a TX timeout and interface reset.

Fix it by not adding the zero-length skb frag.

---
 drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx_dqo.c |    6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx_dqo.c +6 -0
@@ -850,6 +850,12 @@ static int gve_rx_dqo(struct napi_struct
 		rx->rx_hsplit_unsplit_pkt += unsplit;
 		rx->rx_hsplit_bytes += hdr_len;
 		u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss);
+
+		if (!buf_len) {
+			gve_enqueue_buf_state(rx, &rx->dqo.recycled_buf_states,
+					      buf_state);
+			return 0;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* Sync the portion of dma buffer for CPU to read. */
author maintainer
#7 lore raw

PATCH 7/77 hwmon: (ltc4286) Fix symbol namespace of MODULE_IMPORT_NS()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <[email protected]>

In 6.12.y, the namespace specified in MODULE_IMPORT_NS() does not require a string. This removes the quotes from the namespace name.

Fixes 7fd4a5682c78 ("hwmon: (ltc4286) Add missing MODULE_IMPORT_NS("PMBUS")")
---
 drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc4286.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc4286.c +1 -1
@@ -173,4 +173,4 @@ module_i2c_driver(ltc4286_driver);
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Delphine CC Chiu <[email protected]>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBUS driver for LTC4286 and compatibles");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-MODULE_IMPORT_NS("PMBUS");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(PMBUS);
author maintainer
#8 lore raw

PATCH 8/77 netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: David Howells <[email protected]>

commit dbe556972100fabb8e5a1b3d2163831ff07b1e8e upstream.

netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(rreq) accesses the index of the folios it is wanting to unlock and compares that to rreq->no_unlock_folio so that it doesn't unlock a folio being read for netfs_perform_write() or netfs_write_begin().

However, given that netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() is called _after_ NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS is cleared, the one folio that it's not allowed to dereference is the one specified by ->no_unlock_folio as ownership immediately reverts to the caller.

Fix this by storing the folio pointer instead and using that rather than the index. Also fix netfs_unlock_read_folio() where the same applies.

---
 fs/netfs/buffered_read.c |    4 ++--
 fs/netfs/read_collect.c  |    2 +-
 fs/netfs/read_retry.c    |    2 +-
 include/linux/netfs.h    |    2 +-
 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/netfs/buffered_read.c +2 -2
@@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ retry:
 		ret = PTR_ERR(rreq);
 		goto error;
 	}
-	rreq->no_unlock_folio	= folio->index;
+	rreq->no_unlock_folio	= folio;
 	__set_bit(NETFS_RREQ_NO_UNLOCK_FOLIO, &rreq->flags);
 
 	ret = netfs_begin_cache_read(rreq, ctx);
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ int netfs_prefetch_for_write(struct file
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	rreq->no_unlock_folio = folio->index;
+	rreq->no_unlock_folio = folio;
 	__set_bit(NETFS_RREQ_NO_UNLOCK_FOLIO, &rreq->flags);
 	ret = netfs_begin_cache_read(rreq, ctx);
 	if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -EINTR || ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
fs/netfs/read_collect.c +1 -1
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void netfs_unlock_read_folio(stru
 	}
 
 	if (!test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_DONT_UNLOCK_FOLIOS, &rreq->flags)) {
-		if (folio->index == rreq->no_unlock_folio &&
+		if (folio == rreq->no_unlock_folio &&
 		    test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_NO_UNLOCK_FOLIO, &rreq->flags)) {
 			_debug("no unlock");
 		} else {
fs/netfs/read_retry.c +1 -1
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ void netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(s
 			struct folio *folio = folioq_folio(p, slot);
 
 			if (folio && !folioq_is_marked2(p, slot)) {
-				if (folio->index == rreq->no_unlock_folio &&
+				if (folio == rreq->no_unlock_folio &&
 				    test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_NO_UNLOCK_FOLIO,
 					     &rreq->flags)) {
 					_debug("no unlock");
include/linux/netfs.h +1 -1
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ struct netfs_io_request {
 	atomic64_t		issued_to;	/* Write issuer folio cursor */
 	unsigned long long	collected_to;	/* Point we've collected to */
 	unsigned long long	cleaned_to;	/* Position we've cleaned folios to */
-	pgoff_t			no_unlock_folio; /* Don't unlock this folio after read */
+	const struct folio	*no_unlock_folio; /* Don't unlock this folio after read */
 	size_t			prev_donated;	/* Fallback for subreq->prev_donated */
 	refcount_t		ref;
 	unsigned long		flags;
author maintainer
#9 lore raw

PATCH 9/77 inet: frags: add inet_frag_putn() helper

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit ae2d90355aa5592b0e99c8bbb4c3fa1d8e205f1b ]

inet_frag_putn() can release multiple references
in one step.

Use it in inet_frags_free_cb().

Replace inet_frag_put(X) with inet_frag_putn(X, 1)

Stable-dep-of: 653d7ddf6cba ("inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer")

---
 include/net/inet_frag.h                 |    4 ++--
 include/net/ipv6_frag.h                 |    3 ++-
 net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c     |    7 ++++---
 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c                |    3 +--
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c                  |    2 +-
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c |    3 ++-
 net/ipv6/reassembly.c                   |    4 ++--
 7 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
include/net/inet_frag.h +2 -2
@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(s
 void inet_frag_queue_flush(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
 			   enum skb_drop_reason reason);
 
-static inline void inet_frag_put(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
+static inline void inet_frag_putn(struct inet_frag_queue *q, int refs)
 {
-	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&q->refcnt))
+	if (refs && refcount_sub_and_test(refs, &q->refcnt))
 		inet_frag_destroy(q);
 }
 
include/net/ipv6_frag.h +2 -1
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ ip6frag_expire_frag_queue(struct net *ne
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
 	struct sk_buff *head;
+	int refs = 1;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ out:
 	spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
 out_rcu_unlock:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 }
 
 /* Check if the upper layer header is truncated in the first fragment. */
net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c +4 -3
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ static void lowpan_frag_expire(struct ti
 {
 	struct inet_frag_queue *frag = from_timer(frag, t, timer);
 	struct frag_queue *fq;
+	int refs = 1;
 
 	fq = container_of(frag, struct frag_queue, q);
 
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ static void lowpan_frag_expire(struct ti
 	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
-	inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 }
 
 static inline struct lowpan_frag_queue *
@@ -302,13 +303,13 @@ int lowpan_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	fq = fq_find(net, cb, &hdr.source, &hdr.dest);
 	if (fq != NULL) {
-		int ret;
+		int ret, refs = 1;
 
 		spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
 		ret = lowpan_frag_queue(fq, skb, frag_type);
 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
 
-		inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
+		inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c +1 -2
@@ -145,8 +145,7 @@ static void inet_frags_free_cb(void *ptr
 	}
 	spin_unlock_bh(&fq->lock);
 
-	if (refcount_sub_and_test(count, &fq->refcnt))
-		inet_frag_destroy(fq);
+	inet_frag_putn(fq, count);
 }
 
 static LLIST_HEAD(fqdir_free_list);
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c +1 -1
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static void ip4_frag_free(struct inet_fr
 
 static void ipq_put(struct ipq *ipq)
 {
-	inet_frag_put(&ipq->q);
+	inet_frag_putn(&ipq->q, 1);
 }
 
 /* Kill ipq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c +2 -1
@@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net,
 	struct frag_hdr *fhdr;
 	struct frag_queue *fq;
 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
+	int refs = 1;
 	u8 prevhdr;
 
 	/* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */
@@ -490,7 +491,7 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net,
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock_bh(&fq->q.lock);
-	inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_frag6_gather);
net/ipv6/reassembly.c +2 -2
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
 	fq = fq_find(net, fhdr->identification, hdr, iif);
 	if (fq) {
 		u32 prob_offset = 0;
-		int ret;
+		int ret, refs = 1;
 
 		spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
 
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
 				     &prob_offset);
 
 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
-		inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
+		inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 		if (prob_offset) {
 			__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev),
 					IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
author maintainer
#10 lore raw

PATCH 10/77 ipv4: frags: remove ipq_put()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit a2fb987c0ecf0498cc17056339cb11d128c46ab7 ]

Replace ipq_put() with inet_frag_putn()

Stable-dep-of: 653d7ddf6cba ("inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer")

---
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c |   15 ++++-----------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c +4 -11
@@ -107,14 +107,6 @@ static void ip4_frag_free(struct inet_fr
 		inet_putpeer(qp->peer);
 }
 
-
-/* Destruction primitives. */
-
-static void ipq_put(struct ipq *ipq)
-{
-	inet_frag_putn(&ipq->q, 1);
-}
-
 /* Kill ipq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
  * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count.
  */
@@ -142,6 +134,7 @@ static void ip_expire(struct timer_list
 	struct sk_buff *head = NULL;
 	struct net *net;
 	struct ipq *qp;
+	int refs = 1;
 	int err;
 
 	qp = container_of(frag, struct ipq, q);
@@ -203,7 +196,7 @@ out:
 out_rcu_unlock:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	kfree_skb_reason(head, SKB_DROP_REASON_FRAG_REASM_TIMEOUT);
-	ipq_put(qp);
+	inet_frag_putn(&qp->q, refs);
 }
 
 /* Find the correct entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue for
@@ -492,14 +485,14 @@ int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk
 	/* Lookup (or create) queue header */
 	qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user, vif);
 	if (qp) {
-		int ret;
+		int ret, refs = 1;
 
 		spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
 
 		ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb);
 
 		spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
-		ipq_put(qp);
+		inet_frag_putn(&qp->q, refs);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
author maintainer
#11 lore raw

PATCH 11/77 inet: frags: change inet_frag_kill() to defer refcount updates

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit eb0dfc0ef195a04e519b15d73cf25d8c25ee8df7 ]

In the following patch, we no longer assume inet_frag_kill() callers own a reference.

Consuming two refcounts from inet_frag_kill() would lead in UAF.

Propagate the pointer to the refs that will be consumed later by the final inet_frag_putn() call.

Stable-dep-of: 653d7ddf6cba ("inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer")

---
 include/net/inet_frag.h                 |    2 +-
 include/net/ipv6_frag.h                 |    2 +-
 net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c     |   17 ++++++++++-------
 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c                |   12 +++++++-----
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c                  |   30 ++++++++++++------------------
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c |   21 ++++++++++++---------
 net/ipv6/reassembly.c                   |   18 ++++++++++--------
 7 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
include/net/inet_frag.h +1 -1
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ int fqdir_init(struct fqdir **fqdirp, st
 void fqdir_pre_exit(struct fqdir *fqdir);
 void fqdir_exit(struct fqdir *fqdir);
 
-void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *q);
+void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *q, int *refs);
 void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q);
 struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct fqdir *fqdir, void *key);
 
include/net/ipv6_frag.h +1 -1
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ ip6frag_expire_frag_queue(struct net *ne
 		goto out;
 
 	fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_DROP;
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, &refs);
 
 	/* Paired with the WRITE_ONCE() in fqdir_pre_exit(). */
 	if (READ_ONCE(fq->q.fqdir->dead)) {
net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c +10 -7
@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ static const char lowpan_frags_cache_nam
 static struct inet_frags lowpan_frags;
 
 static int lowpan_frag_reasm(struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			     struct sk_buff *prev,  struct net_device *ldev);
+			     struct sk_buff *prev, struct net_device *ldev,
+			     int *refs);
 
 static void lowpan_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a)
 {
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ static void lowpan_frag_expire(struct ti
 	if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
 		goto out;
 
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, &refs);
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
 	inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
@@ -83,7 +84,8 @@ fq_find(struct net *net, const struct lo
 }
 
 static int lowpan_frag_queue(struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq,
-			     struct sk_buff *skb, u8 frag_type)
+			     struct sk_buff *skb, u8 frag_type,
+			     int *refs)
 {
 	struct sk_buff *prev_tail;
 	struct net_device *ldev;
@@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ static int lowpan_frag_queue(struct lowp
 		unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst;
 
 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
-		res = lowpan_frag_reasm(fq, skb, prev_tail, ldev);
+		res = lowpan_frag_reasm(fq, skb, prev_tail, ldev, refs);
 		skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst;
 		return res;
 	}
@@ -163,11 +165,12 @@ err:
  *	the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here.
  */
 static int lowpan_frag_reasm(struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			     struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *ldev)
+			     struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *ldev,
+			     int *refs)
 {
 	void *reasm_data;
 
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 
 	reasm_data = inet_frag_reasm_prepare(&fq->q, skb, prev_tail);
 	if (!reasm_data)
@@ -306,7 +309,7 @@ int lowpan_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		int ret, refs = 1;
 
 		spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
-		ret = lowpan_frag_queue(fq, skb, frag_type);
+		ret = lowpan_frag_queue(fq, skb, frag_type, &refs);
 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
 
 		inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c +7 -5
@@ -260,10 +260,10 @@ void fqdir_exit(struct fqdir *fqdir)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fqdir_exit);
 
-void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq)
+void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, int *refs)
 {
 	if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
-		refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
+		(*refs)++;
 
 	if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
 		struct fqdir *fqdir = fq->fqdir;
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_que
 		if (!READ_ONCE(fqdir->dead)) {
 			rhashtable_remove_fast(&fqdir->rhashtable, &fq->node,
 					       fqdir->f->rhash_params);
-			refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
+			(*refs)++;
 		} else {
 			fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_HASH_DEAD;
 		}
@@ -397,9 +397,11 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag
 	*prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&fqdir->rhashtable, &q->key,
 						 &q->node, f->rhash_params);
 	if (*prev) {
+		int refs = 2;
+
 		q->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
-		inet_frag_kill(q);
-		inet_frag_destroy(q);
+		inet_frag_kill(q, &refs);
+		inet_frag_putn(q, refs);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 	return q;
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c +12 -18
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ static u8 ip4_frag_ecn(u8 tos)
 static struct inet_frags ip4_frags;
 
 static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			 struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev);
+			 struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev,
+			 int *refs);
 
 
 static void ip4_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a)
@@ -107,14 +108,6 @@ static void ip4_frag_free(struct inet_fr
 		inet_putpeer(qp->peer);
 }
 
-/* Kill ipq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
- * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count.
- */
-static void ipq_kill(struct ipq *ipq)
-{
-	inet_frag_kill(&ipq->q);
-}
-
 static bool frag_expire_skip_icmp(u32 user)
 {
 	return user == IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET ||
@@ -147,7 +140,7 @@ static void ip_expire(struct timer_list
 		goto out;
 
 	qp->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_DROP;
-	ipq_kill(qp);
+	inet_frag_kill(&qp->q, &refs);
 
 	/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in fqdir_pre_exit(). */
 	if (READ_ONCE(qp->q.fqdir->dead)) {
@@ -265,7 +258,7 @@ static int ip_frag_reinit(struct ipq *qp
 }
 
 /* Add new segment to existing queue. */
-static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
+static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb, int *refs)
 {
 	struct net *net = qp->q.fqdir->net;
 	int ihl, end, flags, offset;
@@ -285,7 +278,7 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp,
 	if (!(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE) &&
 	    unlikely(ip_frag_too_far(qp)) &&
 	    unlikely(err = ip_frag_reinit(qp))) {
-		ipq_kill(qp);
+		inet_frag_kill(&qp->q, refs);
 		goto err;
 	}
 
@@ -369,10 +362,10 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp,
 		unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst;
 
 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
-		err = ip_frag_reasm(qp, skb, prev_tail, dev);
+		err = ip_frag_reasm(qp, skb, prev_tail, dev, refs);
 		skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst;
 		if (err)
-			inet_frag_kill(&qp->q);
+			inet_frag_kill(&qp->q, refs);
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -389,7 +382,7 @@ insert_error:
 	err = -EINVAL;
 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASM_OVERLAPS);
 discard_qp:
-	inet_frag_kill(&qp->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&qp->q, refs);
 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 err:
 	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
@@ -403,7 +396,8 @@ static bool ip_frag_coalesce_ok(const st
 
 /* Build a new IP datagram from all its fragments. */
 static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			 struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev)
+			 struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev,
+			 int *refs)
 {
 	struct net *net = qp->q.fqdir->net;
 	struct iphdr *iph;
@@ -411,7 +405,7 @@ static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp,
 	int len, err;
 	u8 ecn;
 
-	ipq_kill(qp);
+	inet_frag_kill(&qp->q, refs);
 
 	ecn = ip_frag_ecn_table[qp->ecn];
 	if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff)) {
@@ -489,7 +483,7 @@ int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk
 
 		spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
 
-		ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb);
+		ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb, &refs);
 
 		spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
 		inet_frag_putn(&qp->q, refs);
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c +12 -9
@@ -123,7 +123,8 @@ static void __net_exit nf_ct_frags6_sysc
 #endif
 
 static int nf_ct_frag6_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			     struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev);
+			     struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev,
+			     int *refs);
 
 static inline u8 ip6_frag_ecn(const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h)
 {
@@ -167,7 +168,8 @@ static struct frag_queue *fq_find(struct
 
 
 static int nf_ct_frag6_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			     const struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff)
+			     const struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff,
+			     int *refs)
 {
 	unsigned int payload_len;
 	struct net_device *dev;
@@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ static int nf_ct_frag6_queue(struct frag
 			 * this case. -DaveM
 			 */
 			pr_debug("end of fragment not rounded to 8 bytes.\n");
-			inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+			inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 			return -EPROTO;
 		}
 		if (end > fq->q.len) {
@@ -287,7 +289,7 @@ static int nf_ct_frag6_queue(struct frag
 		unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst;
 
 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
-		err = nf_ct_frag6_reasm(fq, skb, prev, dev);
+		err = nf_ct_frag6_reasm(fq, skb, prev, dev, refs);
 		skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst;
 
 		/* After queue has assumed skb ownership, only 0 or
@@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ static int nf_ct_frag6_queue(struct frag
 	return -EINPROGRESS;
 
 insert_error:
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 err:
 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
 	return -EINVAL;
@@ -315,13 +317,14 @@ err:
  *	the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here.
  */
 static int nf_ct_frag6_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			     struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev)
+			     struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev,
+			     int *refs)
 {
 	void *reasm_data;
 	int payload_len;
 	u8 ecn;
 
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 
 	ecn = ip_frag_ecn_table[fq->ecn];
 	if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff))
@@ -373,7 +376,7 @@ static int nf_ct_frag6_reasm(struct frag
 	return 0;
 
 err:
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -484,7 +487,7 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net,
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&fq->q.lock);
 
-	ret = nf_ct_frag6_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, nhoff);
+	ret = nf_ct_frag6_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, nhoff, &refs);
 	if (ret == -EPROTO) {
 		skb->transport_header = savethdr;
 		ret = 0;
net/ipv6/reassembly.c +10 -8
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ static u8 ip6_frag_ecn(const struct ipv6
 static struct inet_frags ip6_frags;
 
 static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			  struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev);
+			  struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev,
+			  int *refs);
 
 static void ip6_frag_expire(struct timer_list *t)
 {
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ fq_find(struct net *net, __be32 id, cons
 
 static int ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
 			  struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff,
-			  u32 *prob_offset)
+			  u32 *prob_offset, int *refs)
 {
 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
 	int offset, end, fragsize;
@@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ static int ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_qu
 		unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst;
 
 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
-		err = ip6_frag_reasm(fq, skb, prev_tail, dev);
+		err = ip6_frag_reasm(fq, skb, prev_tail, dev, refs);
 		skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst;
 		return err;
 	}
@@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ insert_error:
 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
 			IPSTATS_MIB_REASM_OVERLAPS);
 discard_fq:
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
 			IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 err:
@@ -254,7 +255,8 @@ err:
  *	the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here.
  */
 static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			  struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev)
+			  struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *dev,
+			  int *refs)
 {
 	struct net *net = fq->q.fqdir->net;
 	unsigned int nhoff;
@@ -262,7 +264,7 @@ static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_qu
 	int payload_len;
 	u8 ecn;
 
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 
 	ecn = ip_frag_ecn_table[fq->ecn];
 	if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff))
@@ -320,7 +322,7 @@ out_fail:
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev, skb), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
+	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -386,7 +388,7 @@ static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
 
 		fq->iif = iif;
 		ret = ip6_frag_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, IP6CB(skb)->nhoff,
-				     &prob_offset);
+				     &prob_offset, &refs);
 
 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
 		inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
author maintainer
#12 lore raw

PATCH 12/77 inet: frags: save a pair of atomic operations in reassembly

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit ca0359df45a55a9eb4d6dc09a481064abf78320f ]

As mentioned in commit 648700f76b03 ("inet: frags:
use rhashtables for reassembly units"):

A followup patch will even remove the refcount hold/release left from prior implementation and save a couple of atomic operations.

This patch implements this idea, seven years later.

Stable-dep-of: 653d7ddf6cba ("inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer")

---
 net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c     |    5 ++++-
 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c                |   18 ++++++++----------
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c                  |    5 ++++-
 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c |    5 ++++-
 net/ipv6/reassembly.c                   |    9 ++++-----
 5 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c +4 -1
@@ -304,17 +304,20 @@ int lowpan_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		goto err;
 	}
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	fq = fq_find(net, cb, &hdr.source, &hdr.dest);
 	if (fq != NULL) {
-		int ret, refs = 1;
+		int ret, refs = 0;
 
 		spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
 		ret = lowpan_frag_queue(fq, skb, frag_type, &refs);
 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
 
+		rcu_read_unlock();
 		inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 		return ret;
 	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 err:
 	kfree_skb(skb);
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c +8 -10
@@ -375,7 +375,8 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag
 
 	timer_setup(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, 0);
 	spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
-	refcount_set(&q->refcnt, 3);
+	/* One reference for the timer, one for the hash table. */
+	refcount_set(&q->refcnt, 2);
 
 	return q;
 }
@@ -397,7 +398,11 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag
 	*prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&fqdir->rhashtable, &q->key,
 						 &q->node, f->rhash_params);
 	if (*prev) {
-		int refs = 2;
+		/* We could not insert in the hash table,
+		 * we need to cancel what inet_frag_alloc()
+		 * anticipated.
+		 */
+		int refs = 1;
 
 		q->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
 		inet_frag_kill(q, &refs);
@@ -407,7 +412,6 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag
 	return q;
 }
 
-/* TODO : call from rcu_read_lock() and no longer use refcount_inc_not_zero() */
 struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct fqdir *fqdir, void *key)
 {
 	/* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in fqdir_pre_exit(). */
@@ -417,17 +421,11 @@ struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(s
 	if (!high_thresh || frag_mem_limit(fqdir) > high_thresh)
 		return NULL;
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-
 	prev = rhashtable_lookup(&fqdir->rhashtable, key, fqdir->f->rhash_params);
 	if (!prev)
 		fq = inet_frag_create(fqdir, key, &prev);
-	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(prev)) {
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(prev))
 		fq = prev;
-		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fq->refcnt))
-			fq = NULL;
-	}
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return fq;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c +4 -1
@@ -477,18 +477,21 @@ int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk
 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
 
 	/* Lookup (or create) queue header */
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user, vif);
 	if (qp) {
-		int ret, refs = 1;
+		int ret, refs = 0;
 
 		spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
 
 		ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb, &refs);
 
 		spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
 		inet_frag_putn(&qp->q, refs);
 		return ret;
 	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 	kfree_skb(skb);
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c +4 -1
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net,
 	struct frag_hdr *fhdr;
 	struct frag_queue *fq;
 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
-	int refs = 1;
+	int refs = 0;
 	u8 prevhdr;
 
 	/* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */
@@ -478,9 +478,11 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net,
 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 	fhdr = (struct frag_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	fq = fq_find(net, fhdr->identification, user, hdr,
 		     skb->dev ? skb->dev->ifindex : 0);
 	if (fq == NULL) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
 		pr_debug("Can't find and can't create new queue\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
@@ -494,6 +496,7 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net,
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock_bh(&fq->q.lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 	return ret;
 }
net/ipv6/reassembly.c +4 -5
@@ -305,9 +305,7 @@ static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_qu
 	skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb),
 			   skb_network_header_len(skb));
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev, skb), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS);
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 	fq->q.rb_fragments = RB_ROOT;
 	fq->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
 	fq->q.last_run_head = NULL;
@@ -319,9 +317,7 @@ out_oversize:
 out_oom:
 	net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: no memory for reassembly\n");
 out_fail:
-	rcu_read_lock();
 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev, skb), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q, refs);
 	return -1;
 }
@@ -379,10 +375,11 @@ static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
 	}
 
 	iif = skb->dev ? skb->dev->ifindex : 0;
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	fq = fq_find(net, fhdr->identification, hdr, iif);
 	if (fq) {
 		u32 prob_offset = 0;
-		int ret, refs = 1;
+		int ret, refs = 0;
 
 		spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
 
@@ -391,6 +388,7 @@ static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
 				     &prob_offset, &refs);
 
 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
 		inet_frag_putn(&fq->q, refs);
 		if (prob_offset) {
 			__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev),
@@ -400,6 +398,7 @@ static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
 		}
 		return ret;
 	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 	kfree_skb(skb);
author maintainer
#13 lore raw

PATCH 13/77 inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Zhiling Zou <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 653d7ddf6cba867777a3d14c4f83ace008c5ad13 ]

inet_frag_create() arms the fragment queue timer before inserting the queue into the fqdir rhashtable. If the namespace fragment timeout is zero or negative, the timer can run before the queue is published.

The timer callback then marks the queue complete, tries to remove a node that is not in the hash table yet, and drops the anticipated hash reference. Creation can subsequently publish the completed queue without restoring that reference, leaving a stale hash node after the caller drops the remaining reference.

Publish the queue first and arm the timer while holding the queue lock. This makes timer expiry wait until the queue is visible in the hash table, so inet_frag_kill() can remove the node and balance the hash reference.

---
 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c |   10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c +5 -5
@@ -393,8 +393,8 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag
 		*prev = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + fqdir->timeout);
 
+	spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
 	*prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&fqdir->rhashtable, &q->key,
 						 &q->node, f->rhash_params);
 	if (*prev) {
@@ -402,13 +402,13 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag
 		 * we need to cancel what inet_frag_alloc()
 		 * anticipated.
 		 */
-		int refs = 1;
-
 		q->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
-		inet_frag_kill(q, &refs);
-		inet_frag_putn(q, refs);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
+		inet_frag_putn(q, 2);
 		return NULL;
 	}
+	mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + fqdir->timeout);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
 	return q;
 }
 
author maintainer
#14 lore raw

PATCH 14/77 serial: 8250_of: clear stuck empty-FIFO RX-timeout on LPC32xx

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ryan Wilbur <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 1423415471274abda87024967d7fe2206ceee0ea ]

The NXP LPC32xx UART (PORT_LPC3220) can latch an RX character-timeout interrupt while the RX FIFO is empty: IIR reports UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT (0x0c) but LSR.DR is clear. A character timeout is only cleared by reading RHR, but serial8250_rx_chars() reads RHR only when LSR.DR is set, so nothing ever clears the condition. The interrupt is level-triggered and re-fires immediately, so on a single-core ARM926 the resulting interrupt storm livelocks the CPU.

It is reproducible when userspace repeatedly opens the front-panel port (ttyS1): serial8250_do_set_termios() re-enables interrupts on unlock and the handler then spins forever with iir=0xcc lsr=0x60 ier=0x05, tripping the soft-lockup detector in serial8250_handle_irq_locked().

LPC32xx has no dedicated 8250 glue driver, it's driven by the generic 8250_of. Add a hardware specific handle_irq for PORT_LPC3220, wired up in of_platform_serial_setup() the same way fsl8250_handle_irq is installed. The handler follows dw8250_handle_irq(): on an RX timeout with an empty FIFO (LSR.DR and LSR.BI clear) it does one throwaway RHR read to clear the condition, then calls serial8250_handle_irq_locked(). No real received data is ever discarded, and it is a no-op on healthy UARTs which never report a timeout with DR clear.

This is the same class of bug already worked around in other 8250 drivers;
see commit 424d79183af0 ("serial: 8250_dw: Avoid "too much work" from bogus rx timeout interrupt") which reports the identical iir=0xcc/lsr=0x60. See also
UART_RX_TIMEOUT_QUIRK in 8250_omap, and the note in 8250_bcm7271.

---
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_of.c |   41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_of.c +41 -0
@@ -80,6 +80,44 @@ static int of_platform_serial_clk_notifi
 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 }
 
+static int lpc32xx_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int iir;
+	u16 status;
+	int ret;
+
+	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
+
+	iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
+
+	/*
+	 * The LPC32xx UART can assert an RX character-timeout interrupt while
+	 * the RX FIFO is empty: IIR reports UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT but LSR.DR is
+	 * clear. The timeout is only cleared by reading RHR, but the core RX
+	 * path skips that read when the FIFO is empty, so the level-triggered
+	 * IRQ re-fires forever and livelocks this single-core SoC. Do one
+	 * throwaway RHR read to clear it; a healthy UART never reports a
+	 * timeout with DR/BI clear, so no received data is ever discarded.
+	 */
+	if ((iir & 0x3f) == UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT) {
+		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
+
+		status = serial_lsr_in(up);
+		if (!(status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)))
+			serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
+
+		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
+	}
+
+	ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
+
+	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Fill a struct uart_port for a given device node
  */
@@ -163,6 +201,9 @@ static int of_platform_serial_setup(stru
 	case PORT_NPCM:
 		ret = npcm_setup(port);
 		break;
+	case PORT_LPC3220:
+		port->handle_irq = lpc32xx_handle_irq;
+		break;
 	default:
 		/* Nothing to do */
 		ret = 0;
author maintainer
#15 lore raw

PATCH 15/77 NTB: ntb_netdev: Preserve RX queue depth on allocation failure

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit d2121faf133ac3bf9531b53a7e21273649a08517 ]

ntb_netdev_rx_handler() hands the received skb to the network stack before allocating its replacement. If the allocation fails, nothing is reposted. Every failure therefore takes one buffer out of the RX queue while the interface remains up, and enough failures eventually stall reception.

A retry path could refill the queue later, but ntb_netdev has none. Allocate the replacement first instead. If that fails, drop the packet and repost the same skb. This keeps the queue full and lets packet delivery resume as soon as memory is available again.

Fixes 548c237c0a99 ("net: Add support for NTB virtual ethernet device")
[ kept HEAD's `struct net_device *ndev = qp_data;` declaration instead of the per-queue context variables, adding only `new_skb` to the existing `skb` declaration ]
---
 drivers/net/ntb_netdev.c |   15 ++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
drivers/net/ntb_netdev.c +8 -7
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static void ntb_netdev_rx_handler(struct
 				  void *data, int len)
 {
 	struct net_device *ndev = qp_data;
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	struct sk_buff *skb, *new_skb;
 	int rc;
 
 	skb = data;
@@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ static void ntb_netdev_rx_handler(struct
 		goto enqueue_again;
 	}
 
+	new_skb = netdev_alloc_skb(ndev, ndev->mtu + ETH_HLEN);
+	if (!new_skb) {
+		ndev->stats.rx_dropped++;
+		goto enqueue_again;
+	}
+
 	skb_put(skb, len);
 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, ndev);
 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
@@ -127,12 +133,7 @@ static void ntb_netdev_rx_handler(struct
 		ndev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
 	}
 
-	skb = netdev_alloc_skb(ndev, ndev->mtu + ETH_HLEN);
-	if (!skb) {
-		ndev->stats.rx_errors++;
-		ndev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
-		return;
-	}
+	skb = new_skb;
 
 enqueue_again:
 	rc = ntb_transport_rx_enqueue(qp, skb, skb->data, ndev->mtu + ETH_HLEN);
author maintainer
#16 lore raw

PATCH 16/77 serial: amba-pl011: synchronize DMA teardown

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Fan Wu <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 440915499231e9db1c361aa45bb702e8fd3b4a32 ]

dmaengine_terminate_all() does not wait for a running callback, so the TX callback can still touch the TX buffer after it is freed. The RX poll timer reads the RX buffers without the port lock.

Switch to dmaengine_terminate_sync() and delete the RX timer before freeing the buffers.

Fixes ead76f329f77 ("ARM: 6763/1: pl011: add optional RX DMA to PL011 v2")
Cc stable <[email protected]>
Assisted-by Codex:gpt-5.6
[ changed upstream's `timer_delete_sync()` deletion to match this tree's `del_timer_sync()` spelling at the old call site ]
---
 drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c |    8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c +4 -4
@@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@ static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct ua
 
 	if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
 		/* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
-		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
+		dmaengine_terminate_sync(uap->dmatx.chan);
 		if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
 			dma_unmap_single(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev,
 					 uap->dmatx.dma, uap->dmatx.len,
@@ -1184,12 +1184,12 @@ static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct ua
 	}
 
 	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
-		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
+		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
+			timer_delete_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
+		dmaengine_terminate_sync(uap->dmarx.chan);
 		/* Clean up the RX DMA */
 		pl011_dmabuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 		pl011_dmabuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
-			del_timer_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
 		uap->using_rx_dma = false;
 	}
 }
author maintainer
#17 lore raw

PATCH 17/77 serial: sc16is7xx: rename EFR mutex with generic name

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Hugo Villeneuve <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit d9b2d7ddbb973b981c20b21e9228581bb156f66f ]

This mutex is used as a lock when accessing registers that share the same address space, not necessarily EFR registers.

For example, address 0x06 is shared by MSR, TCR and XOFF1 registers, independently of EFR.

Rename the mutex with a more generic name to avoid misinterpreting its usage.

Stable-dep-of: 246ac114f485 ("serial: sc16is7xx: enable THRI before filling TX FIFO")

---
 drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c |   26 +++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c +13 -13
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
 struct sc16is7xx_one {
 	struct uart_port		port;
 	struct regmap			*regmap;
-	struct mutex			efr_lock; /* EFR registers access */
+	struct mutex			lock; /* For registers sharing same address space. */
 	struct kthread_work		tx_work;
 	struct kthread_work		reg_work;
 	struct kthread_delayed_work	ms_work;
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ static void sc16is7xx_efr_lock(struct ua
 {
 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 
-	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_lock(&one->lock);
 
 	/* Backup content of LCR. */
 	one->old_lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static void sc16is7xx_efr_unlock(struct
 	/* Restore original content of LCR */
 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, one->old_lcr);
 
-	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
 }
 
 static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uar
 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
 			      prescaler == 1 ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT);
 
-	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_lock(&one->lock);
 
 	/* Backup LCR and access special register set (DLL/DLH) */
 	lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uar
 	/* Restore LCR and access to general register set */
 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
 
-	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
 
 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((clk / prescaler) / 16, div);
 }
@@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ static void sc16is7xx_update_mlines(stru
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned int status, changed;
 
-	lockdep_assert_held_once(&one->efr_lock);
+	lockdep_assert_held_once(&one->lock);
 
 	status = sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(port);
 	changed = status ^ one->old_mctrl;
@@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc
 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 
-	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_lock(&one->lock);
 
 	iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
 	if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT) {
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc
 	}
 
 out_port_irq:
-	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
 
 	return rc;
 }
@@ -863,9 +863,9 @@ static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kth
 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
 
-	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_lock(&one->lock);
 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
-	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
 }
 
 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
@@ -932,9 +932,9 @@ static void sc16is7xx_ms_proc(struct kth
 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
 
 	if (one->port.state) {
-		mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
+		mutex_lock(&one->lock);
 		sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
-		mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
+		mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
 
 		kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, HZ);
 	}
@@ -1604,7 +1604,7 @@ int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
 		s->p[i].old_mctrl	= 0;
 		s->p[i].regmap		= regmaps[i];
 
-		mutex_init(&s->p[i].efr_lock);
+		mutex_init(&s->p[i].lock);
 
 		ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&s->p[i].port);
 		if (ret)
author maintainer
#18 lore raw

PATCH 18/77 serial: sc16is7xx: use guards for simple mutex locks

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Hugo Villeneuve <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 0f4f88bfd7e7bf3f3293045fffdc63586b0a889f ]

Guards can help to make the code more readable, so use them wherever they do so.

In sc16is7xx_port_irq(), labels and 'rc' locals are eliminated completely.

Stable-dep-of: 246ac114f485 ("serial: sc16is7xx: enable THRI before filling TX FIFO")

---
 drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c |   23 ++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c +8 -15
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE "SERIAL_NXP_SC16IS7XX"
 
 #include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
@@ -779,18 +780,15 @@ static void sc16is7xx_update_mlines(stru
 
 static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
 {
-	bool rc = true;
 	unsigned int iir, rxlen;
 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
 
-	mutex_lock(&one->lock);
+	guard(mutex)(&one->lock);
 
 	iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
-	if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT) {
-		rc = false;
-		goto out_port_irq;
-	}
+	if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT)
+		return false;
 
 	iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
 
@@ -830,10 +828,7 @@ static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc
 		break;
 	}
 
-out_port_irq:
-	mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
-
-	return rc;
+	return true;
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -863,9 +858,8 @@ static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kth
 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
 
-	mutex_lock(&one->lock);
+	guard(mutex)(&one->lock);
 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
-	mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
 }
 
 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
@@ -932,9 +926,8 @@ static void sc16is7xx_ms_proc(struct kth
 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
 
 	if (one->port.state) {
-		mutex_lock(&one->lock);
-		sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
-		mutex_unlock(&one->lock);
+		scoped_guard(mutex, &one->lock)
+			sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
 
 		kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, HZ);
 	}
author maintainer
#19 lore raw

PATCH 19/77 serial: sc16is7xx: enable THRI before filling TX FIFO

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Luca Fresi <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 246ac114f485c2affb454240f3ea4fabfce22456 ]

sc16is7xx_handle_tx() currently requests the THRI enable only after it has filled the TX FIFO. The request is asynchronous because the IER update is performed later by reg_work.

The SC16IS7xx generates a THRI interrupt when the TX FIFO crosses its trigger level. If the FIFO drains past that level before reg_work enables THRI, the chip does not generate a new interrupt. Characters remain queued indefinitely even though the hardware FIFO is empty.

This was observed on an SC16IS752 while both UART channels were active. During the stall the software TX buffer remained non-empty while TXLVL reported 64 bytes free, LSR reported THR and transmitter empty, IER had THRI enabled, and IIR reported no interrupt pending.

Enable THRI synchronously before filling the FIFO so the threshold crossing cannot be missed.

---
 drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c |    3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c +3 -0
@@ -859,6 +859,9 @@ static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kth
 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
 
 	guard(mutex)(&one->lock);
+	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
+			      SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT,
+			      SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
 }
 
author maintainer
#20 lore raw

PATCH 20/77 xfs: namespace the maximum length/refcount symbols

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: "Darrick J. Wong" <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 70fcf6866578e69635399e806273376f5e0b8e2b ]

Actually namespace these variables properly, so that readers can tell that this is an XFS symbol, and that it's for the refcount functionality.

Stable-dep-of: 813f8136a2ce ("xfs: bounds-check buffer log item's dirty bitmap")

---
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h     |    4 ++--
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c   |   18 +++++++++---------
 fs/xfs/scrub/refcount.c        |    2 +-
 fs/xfs/scrub/refcount_repair.c |    4 ++--
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h +2 -2
@@ -1625,8 +1625,8 @@ struct xfs_refcount_key {
 	__be32		rc_startblock;	/* starting block number */
 };
 
-#define MAXREFCOUNT	((xfs_nlink_t)~0U)
-#define MAXREFCEXTLEN	((xfs_extlen_t)~0U)
+#define XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX	((xfs_nlink_t)~0U)
+#define XFS_REFC_LEN_MAX	((xfs_extlen_t)~0U)
 
 /* btree pointer type */
 typedef __be32 xfs_refcount_ptr_t;
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c +9 -9
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ xfs_refcount_check_irec(
 	struct xfs_perag		*pag,
 	const struct xfs_refcount_irec	*irec)
 {
-	if (irec->rc_blockcount == 0 || irec->rc_blockcount > MAXREFCEXTLEN)
+	if (irec->rc_blockcount == 0 || irec->rc_blockcount > XFS_REFC_LEN_MAX)
 		return __this_address;
 
 	if (!xfs_refcount_check_domain(irec))
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ xfs_refcount_check_irec(
 	if (!xfs_verify_agbext(pag, irec->rc_startblock, irec->rc_blockcount))
 		return __this_address;
 
-	if (irec->rc_refcount == 0 || irec->rc_refcount > MAXREFCOUNT)
+	if (irec->rc_refcount == 0 || irec->rc_refcount > XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX)
 		return __this_address;
 
 	return NULL;
@@ -853,9 +853,9 @@ xfs_refc_merge_refcount(
 	const struct xfs_refcount_irec	*irec,
 	enum xfs_refc_adjust_op		adjust)
 {
-	/* Once a record hits MAXREFCOUNT, it is pinned there forever */
-	if (irec->rc_refcount == MAXREFCOUNT)
-		return MAXREFCOUNT;
+	/* Once a record hits XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX, it is pinned forever */
+	if (irec->rc_refcount == XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX)
+		return XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX;
 	return irec->rc_refcount + adjust;
 }
 
@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ xfs_refc_want_merge_center(
 	 * hence we need to catch u32 addition overflows here.
 	 */
 	ulen += cleft->rc_blockcount + right->rc_blockcount;
-	if (ulen >= MAXREFCEXTLEN)
+	if (ulen >= XFS_REFC_LEN_MAX)
 		return false;
 
 	*ulenp = ulen;
@@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ xfs_refc_want_merge_left(
 	 * hence we need to catch u32 addition overflows here.
 	 */
 	ulen += cleft->rc_blockcount;
-	if (ulen >= MAXREFCEXTLEN)
+	if (ulen >= XFS_REFC_LEN_MAX)
 		return false;
 
 	return true;
@@ -967,7 +967,7 @@ xfs_refc_want_merge_right(
 	 * hence we need to catch u32 addition overflows here.
 	 */
 	ulen += cright->rc_blockcount;
-	if (ulen >= MAXREFCEXTLEN)
+	if (ulen >= XFS_REFC_LEN_MAX)
 		return false;
 
 	return true;
@@ -1196,7 +1196,7 @@ xfs_refcount_adjust_extents(
 		 * Adjust the reference count and either update the tree
 		 * (incr) or free the blocks (decr).
 		 */
-		if (ext.rc_refcount == MAXREFCOUNT)
+		if (ext.rc_refcount == XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX)
 			goto skip;
 		ext.rc_refcount += adj;
 		trace_xfs_refcount_modify_extent(cur, &ext);
fs/xfs/scrub/refcount.c +1 -1
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ xchk_refcount_mergeable(
 	if (r1->rc_refcount != r2->rc_refcount)
 		return false;
 	if ((unsigned long long)r1->rc_blockcount + r2->rc_blockcount >
-			MAXREFCEXTLEN)
+			XFS_REFC_LEN_MAX)
 		return false;
 
 	return true;
fs/xfs/scrub/refcount_repair.c +2 -2
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ xrep_refc_stash(
 	if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
 		return error;
 
-	irec.rc_refcount = min_t(uint64_t, MAXREFCOUNT, refcount);
+	irec.rc_refcount = min_t(uint64_t, XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX, refcount);
 
 	error = xrep_refc_check_ext(rr->sc, &irec);
 	if (error)
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ xrep_refc_find_refcounts(
 	/*
 	 * Set up a bag to store all the rmap records that we're tracking to
 	 * generate a reference count record.  If the size of the bag exceeds
-	 * MAXREFCOUNT, we clamp rc_refcount.
+	 * XFS_REFC_REFCOUNT_MAX, we clamp rc_refcount.
 	 */
 	error = rcbag_init(sc->mp, sc->xmbtp, &rcstack);
 	if (error)
author maintainer
#21 lore raw

PATCH 21/77 xfs: dont use a xfs_log_iovec for ri_buf in log recovery

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit ded74fddcaf685a9440c5612f7831d0c4c1473ca ]

ri_buf just holds a pointer/len pair and is not a log iovec used for writing to the log. Switch to use a kvec instead.

Stable-dep-of: 813f8136a2ce ("xfs: bounds-check buffer log item's dirty bitmap")

---
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_recover.h |    4 +--
 fs/xfs/xfs_attr_item.c          |   32 ++++++++++++++--------------
 fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c          |   18 ++++++++--------
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c           |    8 +++----
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.h           |    2 -
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c   |   38 ++++++++++++++++-----------------
 fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_item_recover.c |   20 ++++++++---------
 fs/xfs/xfs_exchmaps_item.c      |    8 +++----
 fs/xfs/xfs_extfree_item.c       |   45 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 fs/xfs/xfs_icreate_item.c       |    2 -
 fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c         |    6 ++---
 fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h         |    4 +--
 fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item_recover.c |   26 +++++++++++------------
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c        |   16 +++++++-------
 fs/xfs/xfs_refcount_item.c      |   16 +++++++-------
 fs/xfs/xfs_rmap_item.c          |   16 +++++++-------
 fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h              |    1 
 17 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_recover.h +2 -2
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ struct xlog_recover_item {
 	struct list_head	ri_list;
 	int			ri_cnt;	/* count of regions found */
 	int			ri_total;	/* total regions */
-	struct xfs_log_iovec	*ri_buf;	/* ptr to regions buffer */
+	struct kvec		*ri_buf;	/* ptr to regions buffer */
 	const struct xlog_recover_item_ops *ri_ops;
 };
 
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ struct xlog_recover {
 	struct list_head	r_itemq;	/* q for items */
 };
 
-#define ITEM_TYPE(i)	(*(unsigned short *)(i)->ri_buf[0].i_addr)
+#define ITEM_TYPE(i)	(*(unsigned short *)(i)->ri_buf[0].iov_base)
 
 #define	XLOG_RECOVER_CRCPASS	0
 #define	XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1	1
fs/xfs/xfs_attr_item.c +16 -16
@@ -952,50 +952,50 @@ static inline void *
 xfs_attri_validate_name_iovec(
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
 	struct xfs_attri_log_format     *attri_formatp,
-	const struct xfs_log_iovec	*iovec,
+	const struct kvec		*iovec,
 	unsigned int			name_len)
 {
-	if (iovec->i_len != xlog_calc_iovec_len(name_len)) {
+	if (iovec->iov_len != xlog_calc_iovec_len(name_len)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
 				attri_formatp, sizeof(*attri_formatp));
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (!xfs_attr_namecheck(attri_formatp->alfi_attr_filter, iovec->i_addr,
+	if (!xfs_attr_namecheck(attri_formatp->alfi_attr_filter, iovec->iov_base,
 				name_len)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
 				attri_formatp, sizeof(*attri_formatp));
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				iovec->i_addr, iovec->i_len);
+				iovec->iov_base, iovec->iov_len);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	return iovec->i_addr;
+	return iovec->iov_base;
 }
 
 static inline void *
 xfs_attri_validate_value_iovec(
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
 	struct xfs_attri_log_format     *attri_formatp,
-	const struct xfs_log_iovec	*iovec,
+	const struct kvec		*iovec,
 	unsigned int			value_len)
 {
-	if (iovec->i_len != xlog_calc_iovec_len(value_len)) {
+	if (iovec->iov_len != xlog_calc_iovec_len(value_len)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
 				attri_formatp, sizeof(*attri_formatp));
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	if ((attri_formatp->alfi_attr_filter & XFS_ATTR_PARENT) &&
-	    !xfs_parent_valuecheck(mp, iovec->i_addr, value_len)) {
+	    !xfs_parent_valuecheck(mp, iovec->iov_base, value_len)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
 				attri_formatp, sizeof(*attri_formatp));
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				iovec->i_addr, iovec->i_len);
+				iovec->iov_base, iovec->iov_len);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	return iovec->i_addr;
+	return iovec->iov_base;
 }
 
 STATIC int
@@ -1022,13 +1022,13 @@ xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2(
 
 	/* Validate xfs_attri_log_format before the large memory allocation */
 	len = sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format);
-	if (item->ri_buf[i].i_len != len) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[i].iov_len != len) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
-	attri_formatp = item->ri_buf[i].i_addr;
+	attri_formatp = item->ri_buf[i].iov_base;
 	if (!xfs_attri_validate(mp, attri_formatp)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
 				attri_formatp, len);
@@ -1217,10 +1217,10 @@ xlog_recover_attrd_commit_pass2(
 {
 	struct xfs_attrd_log_format	*attrd_formatp;
 
-	attrd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format)) {
+	attrd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c +9 -9
@@ -653,24 +653,24 @@ xlog_recover_bui_commit_pass2(
 	struct xfs_bui_log_format	*bui_formatp;
 	size_t				len;
 
-	bui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	bui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len < xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	if (bui_formatp->bui_nextents != XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	len = xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(bui_formatp->bui_nextents);
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != len) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
@@ -704,10 +704,10 @@ xlog_recover_bud_commit_pass2(
 {
 	struct xfs_bud_log_format	*bud_formatp;
 
-	bud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_format)) {
+	bud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_format)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c +4 -4
@@ -35,16 +35,16 @@ static inline struct xfs_buf_log_item *B
 /* Is this log iovec plausibly large enough to contain the buffer log format? */
 bool
 xfs_buf_log_check_iovec(
-	struct xfs_log_iovec		*iovec)
+	struct kvec			*iovec)
 {
-	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*blfp = iovec->i_addr;
+	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*blfp = iovec->iov_base;
 	char				*bmp_end;
 	char				*item_end;
 
-	if (offsetof(struct xfs_buf_log_format, blf_data_map) > iovec->i_len)
+	if (offsetof(struct xfs_buf_log_format, blf_data_map) > iovec->iov_len)
 		return false;
 
-	item_end = (char *)iovec->i_addr + iovec->i_len;
+	item_end = (char *)iovec->iov_base + iovec->iov_len;
 	bmp_end = (char *)&blfp->blf_data_map[blfp->blf_map_size];
 	return bmp_end <= item_end;
 }
fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.h +1 -1
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static inline void xfs_buf_dquot_io_fail
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA */
 void	xfs_buf_iodone(struct xfs_buf *);
-bool	xfs_buf_log_check_iovec(struct xfs_log_iovec *iovec);
+bool	xfs_buf_log_check_iovec(struct kvec *iovec);
 
 extern struct kmem_cache	*xfs_buf_item_cache;
 
fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c +19 -19
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ STATIC enum xlog_recover_reorder
 xlog_recover_buf_reorder(
 	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
 {
-	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
 	if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL)
 		return XLOG_REORDER_CANCEL_LIST;
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ xlog_recover_buf_ra_pass2(
 	struct xlog                     *log,
 	struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
 {
-	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
 	xlog_buf_readahead(log, buf_f->blf_blkno, buf_f->blf_len, NULL);
 }
@@ -185,11 +185,11 @@ xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass1(
 	struct xlog			*log,
 	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
 {
-	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*bf = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*bf = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
 	if (!xfs_buf_log_check_iovec(&item->ri_buf[0])) {
-		xfs_err(log->l_mp, "bad buffer log item size (%d)",
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+		xfs_err(log->l_mp, "bad buffer log item size (%zd)",
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
@@ -470,8 +470,8 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 		nbits = xfs_contig_bits(buf_f->blf_data_map,
 					buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
 		ASSERT(nbits > 0);
-		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_addr != NULL);
-		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK == 0);
+		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].iov_base != NULL);
+		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].iov_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK == 0);
 		ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
 		       ((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) + (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT));
 
@@ -483,8 +483,8 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 		 * the log. Hence we need to trim nbits back to the length of
 		 * the current region being copied out of the log.
 		 */
-		if (item->ri_buf[i].i_len < (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT))
-			nbits = item->ri_buf[i].i_len >> XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
+		if (item->ri_buf[i].iov_len < (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT))
+			nbits = item->ri_buf[i].iov_len >> XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
 
 		/*
 		 * Do a sanity check if this is a dquot buffer. Just checking
@@ -494,18 +494,18 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 		fa = NULL;
 		if (buf_f->blf_flags &
 		   (XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) {
-			if (item->ri_buf[i].i_addr == NULL) {
+			if (item->ri_buf[i].iov_base == NULL) {
 				xfs_alert(mp,
 					"XFS: NULL dquot in %s.", __func__);
 				goto next;
 			}
-			if (item->ri_buf[i].i_len < size_disk_dquot) {
+			if (item->ri_buf[i].iov_len < size_disk_dquot) {
 				xfs_alert(mp,
-					"XFS: dquot too small (%d) in %s.",
-					item->ri_buf[i].i_len, __func__);
+					"XFS: dquot too small (%zd) in %s.",
+					item->ri_buf[i].iov_len, __func__);
 				goto next;
 			}
-			fa = xfs_dquot_verify(mp, item->ri_buf[i].i_addr, -1);
+			fa = xfs_dquot_verify(mp, item->ri_buf[i].iov_base, -1);
 			if (fa) {
 				xfs_alert(mp,
 	"dquot corrupt at %pS trying to replay into block 0x%llx",
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 
 		memcpy(xfs_buf_offset(bp,
 			(uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT),	/* dest */
-			item->ri_buf[i].i_addr,		/* source */
+			item->ri_buf[i].iov_base,		/* source */
 			nbits<<XFS_BLF_SHIFT);		/* length */
  next:
 		i++;
@@ -652,8 +652,8 @@ xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer(
 		if (next_unlinked_offset < reg_buf_offset)
 			continue;
 
-		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[item_index].i_addr != NULL);
-		ASSERT((item->ri_buf[item_index].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK) == 0);
+		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[item_index].iov_base != NULL);
+		ASSERT((item->ri_buf[item_index].iov_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK) == 0);
 		ASSERT((reg_buf_offset + reg_buf_bytes) <= BBTOB(bp->b_length));
 
 		/*
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer(
 		 * current di_next_unlinked field.  Extract its value
 		 * and copy it to the buffer copy.
 		 */
-		logged_nextp = item->ri_buf[item_index].i_addr +
+		logged_nextp = item->ri_buf[item_index].iov_base +
 				next_unlinked_offset - reg_buf_offset;
 		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, *logged_nextp == 0)) {
 			xfs_alert(mp,
@@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2(
 	struct xlog_recover_item	*item,
 	xfs_lsn_t			current_lsn)
 {
-	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = log->l_mp;
 	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
 	int				error;
fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_item_recover.c +10 -10
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(
 	if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
 		return;
 
-	recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
+	recddq = item->ri_buf[1].iov_base;
 	if (recddq == NULL)
 		return;
-	if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot))
+	if (item->ri_buf[1].iov_len < sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot))
 		return;
 
 	type = recddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK;
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(
 	if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
 		return;
 
-	dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	ASSERT(dq_f);
 	ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
 
@@ -79,14 +79,14 @@ xlog_recover_dquot_commit_pass2(
 	if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
+	recddq = item->ri_buf[1].iov_base;
 	if (recddq == NULL) {
 		xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "NULL dquot in %s.", __func__);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
-	if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot)) {
-		xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "dquot too small (%d) in %s.",
-			item->ri_buf[1].i_len, __func__);
+	if (item->ri_buf[1].iov_len < sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot)) {
+		xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "dquot too small (%zd) in %s.",
+			item->ri_buf[1].iov_len, __func__);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ xlog_recover_dquot_commit_pass2(
 	 * The other possibility, of course, is that the quota subsystem was
 	 * removed since the last mount - ENOSYS.
 	 */
-	dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	ASSERT(dq_f);
 	fa = xfs_dquot_verify(mp, recddq, dq_f->qlf_id);
 	if (fa) {
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ xlog_recover_dquot_commit_pass2(
 		}
 	}
 
-	memcpy(ddq, recddq, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
+	memcpy(ddq, recddq, item->ri_buf[1].iov_len);
 	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
 		xfs_update_cksum((char *)dqb, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
 				 XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ xlog_recover_quotaoff_commit_pass1(
 	struct xlog			*log,
 	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
 {
-	struct xfs_qoff_logformat	*qoff_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	struct xfs_qoff_logformat	*qoff_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	ASSERT(qoff_f);
 
 	/*
fs/xfs/xfs_exchmaps_item.c +4 -4
@@ -558,12 +558,12 @@ xlog_recover_xmi_commit_pass2(
 	size_t				len;
 
 	len = sizeof(struct xfs_xmi_log_format);
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != len) {
 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
-	xmi_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	xmi_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	if (xmi_formatp->__pad != 0) {
 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
@@ -598,8 +598,8 @@ xlog_recover_xmd_commit_pass2(
 {
 	struct xfs_xmd_log_format	*xmd_formatp;
 
-	xmd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_xmd_log_format)) {
+	xmd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != sizeof(struct xfs_xmd_log_format)) {
 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
fs/xfs/xfs_extfree_item.c +24 -21

92 lines not on this page · raw message

fs/xfs/xfs_icreate_item.c +1 -1
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ xlog_recover_icreate_commit_pass2(
 	int				nbufs;
 	int				i;
 
-	icl = (struct xfs_icreate_log *)item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	icl = (struct xfs_icreate_log *)item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	if (icl->icl_type != XFS_LI_ICREATE) {
 		xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad type");
 		return -EINVAL;
fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c +3 -3
@@ -1180,12 +1180,12 @@ xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort(
  */
 int
 xfs_inode_item_format_convert(
-	struct xfs_log_iovec		*buf,
+	struct kvec			*buf,
 	struct xfs_inode_log_format	*in_f)
 {
-	struct xfs_inode_log_format_32	*in_f32 = buf->i_addr;
+	struct xfs_inode_log_format_32	*in_f32 = buf->iov_base;
 
-	if (buf->i_len != sizeof(*in_f32)) {
+	if (buf->iov_len != sizeof(*in_f32)) {
 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, NULL);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h +2 -2
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ extern void xfs_inode_item_init(struct x
 extern void xfs_inode_item_destroy(struct xfs_inode *);
 extern void xfs_iflush_abort(struct xfs_inode *);
 extern void xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort(struct xfs_inode *);
-extern int xfs_inode_item_format_convert(xfs_log_iovec_t *,
-					 struct xfs_inode_log_format *);
+int xfs_inode_item_format_convert(struct kvec *buf,
+		struct xfs_inode_log_format *in_f);
 
 extern struct kmem_cache	*xfs_ili_cache;
 
fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item_recover.c +13 -13
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(
 	struct xlog                     *log,
 	struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
 {
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len == sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format)) {
-		struct xfs_inode_log_format	*ilfp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len == sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format)) {
+		struct xfs_inode_log_format	*ilfp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
 		xlog_buf_readahead(log, ilfp->ilf_blkno, ilfp->ilf_len,
 				   &xfs_inode_buf_ra_ops);
 	} else {
-		struct xfs_inode_log_format_32	*ilfp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+		struct xfs_inode_log_format_32	*ilfp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
 		xlog_buf_readahead(log, ilfp->ilf_blkno, ilfp->ilf_len,
 				   &xfs_inode_buf_ra_ops);
@@ -288,8 +288,8 @@ xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2(
 	int				need_free = 0;
 	xfs_failaddr_t			fa;
 
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len == sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format)) {
-		in_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len == sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format)) {
+		in_f = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 	} else {
 		in_f = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format),
 				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2(
 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto out_release;
 	}
-	ldip = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
+	ldip = item->ri_buf[1].iov_base;
 	if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, ldip->di_magic != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC)) {
 		xfs_alert(mp,
 			"%s: Bad inode log record, rec ptr "PTR_FMT", ino %lld",
@@ -433,12 +433,12 @@ xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2(
 		goto out_release;
 	}
 	isize = xfs_log_dinode_size(mp);
-	if (unlikely(item->ri_buf[1].i_len > isize)) {
+	if (unlikely(item->ri_buf[1].iov_len > isize)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("Bad log dinode size", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
 				     mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
 		xfs_alert(mp,
-			"Bad inode 0x%llx log dinode size 0x%x",
-			in_f->ilf_ino, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
+			"Bad inode 0x%llx log dinode size 0x%zx",
+			in_f->ilf_ino, item->ri_buf[1].iov_len);
 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto out_release;
 	}
@@ -461,8 +461,8 @@ xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2(
 
 	if (in_f->ilf_size == 2)
 		goto out_owner_change;
-	len = item->ri_buf[2].i_len;
-	src = item->ri_buf[2].i_addr;
+	len = item->ri_buf[2].iov_len;
+	src = item->ri_buf[2].iov_base;
 	ASSERT(in_f->ilf_size <= 4);
 	ASSERT((in_f->ilf_size == 3) || (fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK));
 	ASSERT(!(fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) ||
@@ -499,8 +499,8 @@ xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2(
 		} else {
 			attr_index = 2;
 		}
-		len = item->ri_buf[attr_index].i_len;
-		src = item->ri_buf[attr_index].i_addr;
+		len = item->ri_buf[attr_index].iov_len;
+		src = item->ri_buf[attr_index].iov_base;
 		ASSERT(len == xlog_calc_iovec_len(in_f->ilf_asize));
 
 		switch (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK) {
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +8 -8
@@ -2135,15 +2135,15 @@ xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans(
 	item = list_entry(trans->r_itemq.prev, struct xlog_recover_item,
 			  ri_list);
 
-	old_ptr = item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_addr;
-	old_len = item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_len;
+	old_ptr = item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].iov_base;
+	old_len = item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].iov_len;
 
 	ptr = kvrealloc(old_ptr, len + old_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ptr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	memcpy(&ptr[old_len], dp, len);
-	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_len += len;
-	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_addr = ptr;
+	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].iov_len += len;
+	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].iov_base = ptr;
 	trace_xfs_log_recover_item_add_cont(log, trans, item, 0);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2227,7 +2227,7 @@ xlog_recover_add_to_trans(
 		}
 
 		item->ri_total = in_f->ilf_size;
-		item->ri_buf = kzalloc(item->ri_total * sizeof(xfs_log_iovec_t),
+		item->ri_buf = kcalloc(item->ri_total, sizeof(*item->ri_buf),
 				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 	}
 
@@ -2241,8 +2241,8 @@ xlog_recover_add_to_trans(
 	}
 
 	/* Description region is ri_buf[0] */
-	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt].i_addr = ptr;
-	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt].i_len  = len;
+	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt].iov_base = ptr;
+	item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt].iov_len  = len;
 	item->ri_cnt++;
 	trace_xfs_log_recover_item_add(log, trans, item, 0);
 	return 0;
@@ -2266,7 +2266,7 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
 		/* Free the regions in the item. */
 		list_del(&item->ri_list);
 		for (i = 0; i < item->ri_cnt; i++)
-			kvfree(item->ri_buf[i].i_addr);
+			kvfree(item->ri_buf[i].iov_base);
 		/* Free the item itself */
 		kfree(item->ri_buf);
 		kfree(item);
fs/xfs/xfs_refcount_item.c +8 -8
@@ -587,18 +587,18 @@ xlog_recover_cui_commit_pass2(
 	struct xfs_cui_log_format	*cui_formatp;
 	size_t				len;
 
-	cui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	cui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len < xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	len = xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != len) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
@@ -632,10 +632,10 @@ xlog_recover_cud_commit_pass2(
 {
 	struct xfs_cud_log_format	*cud_formatp;
 
-	cud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format)) {
+	cud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
fs/xfs/xfs_rmap_item.c +8 -8
@@ -638,18 +638,18 @@ xlog_recover_rui_commit_pass2(
 	struct xfs_rui_log_format	*rui_formatp;
 	size_t				len;
 
-	rui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	rui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
 
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_rui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len < xfs_rui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	len = xfs_rui_log_format_sizeof(rui_formatp->rui_nextents);
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != len) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
-				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				item->ri_buf[0].iov_base, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
@@ -683,10 +683,10 @@ xlog_recover_rud_commit_pass2(
 {
 	struct xfs_rud_log_format	*rud_formatp;
 
-	rud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
-	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_rud_log_format)) {
+	rud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].iov_base;
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].iov_len != sizeof(struct xfs_rud_log_format)) {
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
-				rud_formatp, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
+				rud_formatp, item->ri_buf[0].iov_len);
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h +0 -1
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ struct xfs_efd_log_item;
 struct xfs_efi_log_item;
 struct xfs_inode;
 struct xfs_item_ops;
-struct xfs_log_iovec;
 struct xfs_mount;
 struct xfs_trans;
 struct xfs_trans_res;
author maintainer
#22 lore raw

PATCH 22/77 xfs: bounds-check buffer log items dirty bitmap

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ibrahim Hashimov <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 813f8136a2ce1fee266d02a7df73db6e8a541604 ]

xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() replays each dirty region described by a buffer log item's bitmap into the buffer read for that item:

	memcpy(xfs_buf_offset(bp, (uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT),
		item->ri_buf[i].iov_base,
		nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT);

The destination offset (bit/nbits, from the logged dirty bitmap) and the buffer size (from the logged blf_len) are both attacker-controlled and otherwise unrelated, yet the only thing bounding the copy is an ASSERT(), which compiles away on production kernels. A crafted image logging a small blf_len together with a bitmap bit past the end of that buffer drives the memcpy() past the buffer's allocation, corrupting adjacent kernel heap during mount-time log recovery. This is reachable by anyone who can get a crafted image mounted -- the malicious-filesystem threat model XFS already guards against elsewhere.

Turn the ASSERT() into a real XFS_IS_CORRUPT() check that aborts recovery of the buffer with -EFSCORRUPTED, consistent with the validate-and-fail idiom already used in xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer() and xfs_dquot_item_recover.c. xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() therefore becomes STATIC int and its three callers propagate the error.

Found and confirmed with KASAN on a CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=n build: the crafted image trips a slab-out-of-bounds write before this change and fails recovery cleanly with -EFSCORRUPTED after it.

---
 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c |   57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c +41 -16
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ xlog_recover_validate_buf_type(
  * given buffer.  The bitmap in the buf log format structure indicates
  * where to place the logged data.
  */
-STATIC void
+STATIC int
 xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
 	struct xlog_recover_item	*item,
@@ -472,8 +472,24 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 		ASSERT(nbits > 0);
 		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].iov_base != NULL);
 		ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].iov_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK == 0);
-		ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
-		       ((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) + (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT));
+		/*
+		 * The bitmap is only trustworthy to the extent that it
+		 * describes a region that actually fits inside the buffer we
+		 * read in based on the (attacker-controlled) blf_len.  Do not
+		 * rely on an ASSERT() for this -- it compiles away entirely on
+		 * non-DEBUG kernels, which is exactly where this matters, so
+		 * validate it for real and abort recovery of this buffer rather
+		 * than copying past the end of it.
+		 */
+		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, BBTOB(bp->b_length) <
+				((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) +
+				(nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT))) {
+			xfs_alert(mp,
+	"Bad buffer log item dirty bitmap (bit %d, nbits %d) for %d-byte buffer at daddr 0x%llx.",
+				bit, nbits, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
+				xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * The dirty regions logged in the buffer, even though
@@ -527,6 +543,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
 	ASSERT(i == item->ri_total);
 
 	xlog_recover_validate_buf_type(mp, bp, buf_f, current_lsn);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -535,10 +552,10 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
  * (ie. USR or GRP), then just toss this buffer away; don't recover it.
  * Else, treat it as a regular buffer and do recovery.
  *
- * Return false if the buffer was tossed and true if we recovered the buffer to
- * indicate to the caller if the buffer needs writing.
+ * Return 0 if the buffer was not recovered (tossed), 1 if it was recovered and
+ * needs writing, or a negative errno if recovery of the buffer failed.
  */
-STATIC bool
+STATIC int
 xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
 	struct xlog			*log,
@@ -547,6 +564,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(
 	struct xfs_buf_log_format	*buf_f)
 {
 	uint			type;
+	int			error;
 
 	trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_dquot_buf(log, buf_f);
 
@@ -554,7 +572,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(
 	 * Filesystems are required to send in quota flags at mount time.
 	 */
 	if (!mp->m_qflags)
-		return false;
+		return 0;
 
 	type = 0;
 	if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF)
@@ -567,10 +585,12 @@ xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(
 	 * This type of quotas was turned off, so ignore this buffer
 	 */
 	if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
-		return false;
+		return 0;
 
-	xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, NULLCOMMITLSN);
-	return true;
+	error = xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, NULLCOMMITLSN);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -706,7 +726,9 @@ xlog_recover_do_primary_sb_buffer(
 	xfs_agnumber_t			orig_agcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
 	int				error;
 
-	xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, current_lsn);
+	error = xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, current_lsn);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
 
 	if (orig_agcount == 0) {
 		xfs_alert(mp, "Trying to grow file system without AGs");
@@ -1026,11 +1048,11 @@ xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2(
 			goto out_release;
 	} else if (buf_f->blf_flags &
 		  (XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) {
-		bool	dirty;
-
-		dirty = xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(mp, log, item, bp, buf_f);
-		if (!dirty)
+		error = xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(mp, log, item, bp, buf_f);
+		if (error <= 0)
 			goto out_release;
+		/* write dirty buffer */
+		error = 0;
 	} else if ((xfs_blft_from_flags(buf_f) & XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF) &&
 			xfs_buf_daddr(bp) == 0) {
 		error = xlog_recover_do_primary_sb_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f,
@@ -1038,7 +1060,10 @@ xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2(
 		if (error)
 			goto out_writebuf;
 	} else {
-		xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, current_lsn);
+		error = xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f,
+						   current_lsn);
+		if (error)
+			goto out_release;
 	}
 
 	/*
author maintainer
#23 lore raw

PATCH 23/77 xfs: hoist per-bucket unlinked list check to helper

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: "Darrick J. Wong" <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 7cdafd8f10ebdf745ba6046b9fa67490c343a17f ]

In the next patch we're going to make this loop more exciting, so hoist the code to a helper function to reduce clutter in the resulting code.

Stable-dep-of: 527eaaefddb6 ("xfs: don't livelock in scrub on a circular unlinked list")

---
 fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c |   62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c +41 -21
@@ -891,6 +891,42 @@ xchk_agi_xref(
 }
 
 /*
+ * Walk the incore unlinked list for a particular AGI bucket to construct
+ * the unlinked inode bitmap for later reconstruction of the unlinked list.
+ * Returns 1 if we should keep checking, or 0 to stop checking.
+ */
+static int
+xchk_iunlink_bucket(
+	struct xfs_scrub		*sc,
+	unsigned int			bucket,
+	xfs_agino_t			agino)
+{
+	while (agino != NULLAGINO) {
+		struct xfs_inode	*ip;
+
+		if (agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS != bucket) {
+			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(sc->sa.pag, agino);
+		if (!ip) {
+			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!xfs_inode_on_unlinked_list(ip)) {
+			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		agino = ip->i_next_unlinked;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
  * Check the unlinked buckets for links to bad inodes.  We hold the AGI, so
  * there cannot be any threads updating unlinked list pointers in this AG.
  */
@@ -900,30 +936,14 @@ xchk_iunlink(
 	struct xfs_agi		*agi)
 {
 	unsigned int		i;
-	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; i++) {
-		xfs_agino_t	agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[i]);
+		int		ret;
 
-		while (agino != NULLAGINO) {
-			if (agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS != i) {
-				xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
-				return;
-			}
-
-			ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(sc->sa.pag, agino);
-			if (!ip) {
-				xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
-				return;
-			}
-
-			if (!xfs_inode_on_unlinked_list(ip)) {
-				xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
-				return;
-			}
-
-			agino = ip->i_next_unlinked;
-		}
+		ret = xchk_iunlink_bucket(sc, i,
+				be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[i]));
+		if (ret < 1)
+			return;
 	}
 }
 
author maintainer
#24 lore raw

PATCH 24/77 xfs: dont livelock in scrub on a circular unlinked list

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: "Darrick J. Wong" <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 527eaaefddb6ec5c83a06c9a1559960dd6361753 ]

LOLLM points out that online fsck can livelock if an unlinked inode list contains a loop. Use a bitmap to detect cycles.

Fixes a12890aebb8959 ("xfs: scrub the AGI")
Assisted-by LOLLM # finding obvious bugs
---
 fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c        |   44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 fs/xfs/scrub/agheader_repair.c |   17 +++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c +36 -8
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 #include "xfs_inode.h"
 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
 #include "scrub/common.h"
+#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
+#include "scrub/agino_bitmap.h"
 
 int
 xchk_setup_agheader(
@@ -893,7 +895,8 @@ xchk_agi_xref(
 /*
  * Walk the incore unlinked list for a particular AGI bucket to construct
  * the unlinked inode bitmap for later reconstruction of the unlinked list.
- * Returns 1 if we should keep checking, or 0 to stop checking.
+ * Returns 1 if we should keep checking, 0 to stop checking, or a negative
+ * errno.
  */
 static int
 xchk_iunlink_bucket(
@@ -901,36 +904,57 @@ xchk_iunlink_bucket(
 	unsigned int			bucket,
 	xfs_agino_t			agino)
 {
+	struct xagino_bitmap		seen;
+	int				ret;
+
+	xagino_bitmap_init(&seen);
+
 	while (agino != NULLAGINO) {
 		struct xfs_inode	*ip;
+		unsigned int		len = 1;
 
 		if (agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS != bucket) {
 			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
-			return 0;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (xagino_bitmap_test(&seen, agino, &len)) {
+			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
+			goto bad;
 		}
 
 		ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(sc->sa.pag, agino);
 		if (!ip) {
 			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
-			return 0;
+			goto bad;
 		}
 
 		if (!xfs_inode_on_unlinked_list(ip)) {
 			xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
-			return 0;
+			goto bad;
 		}
 
+		ret = xagino_bitmap_set(&seen, agino, 1);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_bitmap;
+
 		agino = ip->i_next_unlinked;
 	}
+	ret = 1;
 
-	return 1;
+out_bitmap:
+	xagino_bitmap_destroy(&seen);
+	return ret;
+bad:
+	ret = 0;
+	goto out_bitmap;
 }
 
 /*
  * Check the unlinked buckets for links to bad inodes.  We hold the AGI, so
  * there cannot be any threads updating unlinked list pointers in this AG.
  */
-STATIC void
+STATIC int
 xchk_iunlink(
 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
 	struct xfs_agi		*agi)
@@ -943,8 +967,10 @@ xchk_iunlink(
 		ret = xchk_iunlink_bucket(sc, i,
 				be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[i]));
 		if (ret < 1)
-			return;
+			return ret;
 	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /* Scrub the AGI. */
@@ -1031,7 +1057,9 @@ xchk_agi(
 	if (pag->pagi_freecount != be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount))
 		xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
 
-	xchk_iunlink(sc, agi);
+	error = xchk_iunlink(sc, agi);
+	if (error)
+		goto out;
 
 	xchk_agi_xref(sc);
 out:
fs/xfs/scrub/agheader_repair.c +15 -2
@@ -1089,18 +1089,22 @@ xrep_iunlink_walk_ondisk_bucket(
 	struct xrep_agi		*ragi,
 	unsigned int		bucket)
 {
+	struct xagino_bitmap	seen;
 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc = ragi->sc;
 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = ragi->agi_bp->b_addr;
 	xfs_agino_t		prev_agino = NULLAGINO;
 	xfs_agino_t		next_agino;
 	int			error = 0;
 
+	xagino_bitmap_init(&seen);
+
 	next_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket]);
 	while (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
 		xfs_agino_t	agino = next_agino;
+		unsigned int	len = 1;
 
 		if (xchk_should_terminate(ragi->sc, &error))
-			return error;
+			goto out_bitmap;
 
 		trace_xrep_iunlink_walk_ondisk_bucket(sc->sa.pag, bucket,
 				prev_agino, agino);
@@ -1108,15 +1112,24 @@ xrep_iunlink_walk_ondisk_bucket(
 		if (bucket != agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS)
 			break;
 
+		if (xagino_bitmap_test(&seen, agino, &len))
+			break;
+
 		next_agino = xrep_iunlink_next(sc, agino);
 		if (!next_agino)
 			next_agino = xrep_iunlink_reload_next(ragi, prev_agino,
 					agino);
 
+		error = xagino_bitmap_set(&seen, agino, 1);
+		if (error)
+			goto out_bitmap;
+
 		prev_agino = agino;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+out_bitmap:
+	xagino_bitmap_destroy(&seen);
+	return error;
 }
 
 /* Decide if this is an unlinked inode in this AG. */
author maintainer
#25 lore raw

PATCH 25/77 ALSA: dummy: Check card index validity at probe

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

commit 02442d5fe8ee365a084b055d4fa81a0c1abfc3fd upstream.

snd_dummy_probe() blindly trusts that the given devptr->id value is within the proper card index range. It's OK for the devices the driver itself creates at the module probe time, but if the device is bound manually via sysfs interface, this could be -1 as "none", and this leads to OOB access for index[] and other parameters.

Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range.

---
 sound/drivers/dummy.c |    6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
sound/drivers/dummy.c +6 -0
@@ -1025,6 +1025,12 @@ static int snd_dummy_probe(struct platfo
 	int idx, err;
 	int dev = devptr->id;
 
+	if (dev < 0 || dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
+		dev_warn(&devptr->dev,
+			 "Invalid card index %d, using default 0\n", dev);
+		dev = 0;
+	}
+
 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&devptr->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
 				sizeof(struct snd_dummy), &card);
 	if (err < 0)
author maintainer
#26 lore raw

PATCH 26/77 ocfs2: fix missing metadata reservation for large xattrs

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ian Bridges <[email protected]>

commit 0cdc7dde00ec63ac714271fa8b2918d630b8da1a upstream.

[BUG]
lsetxattr() panics the kernel when setting a large xattr value on a fragmented filesystem where the file already has an external xattr block.

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need() never reserves metadata blocks for a new xattr value's extent tree when the file already has an external xattr block. The not_found path leaves meta_add at zero, so meta_ac is NULL when ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation() runs.

A new value root has room for a single extent record. On a fragmented filesystem, the allocator cannot satisfy the xattr value in one contiguous run, so each non-contiguous run requires its own extent record. When the value root's extent list is full and meta_ac is NULL, ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree() returns RESTART_META, and ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation() hits BUG_ON(why == RESTART_META).

[FIX]
The case where no xattr block exists yet already calls ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(&def_xv.xv.xr_list) to reserve value tree metadata. Add the same reservation to the case where an xattr block already exists, making the two cases consistent.

Replace the BUG_ON with a -ENOSPC return so that if RESTART_META is returned despite the reservation, the error propagates to userspace instead of panicking the kernel.

Fixes a78f9f466894 ("ocfs2: make xattr extension work with new local alloc reservation.")
Reported-by [email protected]
Cc Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc Heming Zhao <[email protected]>
---
 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c |   18 ++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
fs/ocfs2/xattr.c +12 -6
@@ -736,12 +736,10 @@ static int ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation
 					 prev_clusters;
 
 		if (why != RESTART_NONE && clusters_to_add) {
-			/*
-			 * We can only fail in case the alloc file doesn't give
-			 * up enough clusters.
-			 */
-			BUG_ON(why == RESTART_META);
-
+			if (why == RESTART_META) {
+				status = -ENOSPC;
+				break;
+			}
 			credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
 							    &vb->vb_xv->xr_list);
 			status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
@@ -3211,6 +3209,14 @@ meta_guess:
 			credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC + 1;
 
 		/*
+		 * Reserve metadata for the new xattr's value extent tree.
+		 * The not_found path above adds credits for this tree but
+		 * omits meta_add, leaving meta_ac NULL for large values.
+		 */
+		if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
+			meta_add += ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(&def_xv.xv.xr_list);
+
+		/*
 		 * This cluster will be used either for new bucket or for
 		 * new xattr block.
 		 * If the cluster size is the same as the bucket size, one
author maintainer
#27 lore raw

PATCH 27/77 null_blk: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds when zone_size is 0 or overflows

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>

commit 95491fb05105b61050cb623a5e0227eb26aa3525 upstream.

null_zone_no() does sect >> ilog2(dev->zone_size_sects). When zone_size_sects is 0, ilog2(0) returns -1, producing shift exponent -1 which UBSAN reports as shift-out-of-bounds.

  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c:21:14
  shift exponent -1 is negative
  Call Trace:
   null_zone_no drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c:21 [inline]
   null_process_zoned_cmd+0xf76/0xf80 drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c:728
   null_handle_cmd drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1455 [inline]
   null_queue_rq+0x8bc/0xe70 drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1703
   __blk_mq_issue_directly block/blk-mq.c:2694 [inline]
   blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x3f4/0x880 block/blk-mq.c:2754
   blk_mq_submit_bio+0x20c0/0x2a40 block/blk-mq.c:3208
   submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x2f4/0xa40 block/blk-core.c:790
   block_read_full_folio+0x7a6/0x810 fs/buffer.c:2463
   filemap_read_folio+0x12c/0x3a0 mm/filemap.c:2510
   read_part_sector+0xb6/0x2b0 block/partitions/core.c:724
   adfspart_check_ICS+0xb1/0x960 block/partitions/acorn.c:357
   check_partition block/partitions/core.c:143 [inline]
   blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:591 [inline]
   bdev_disk_changed+0x851/0x17a0 block/partitions/core.c:695
   blkdev_get_whole+0x372/0x510 block/bdev.c:751
   add_disk_final block/genhd.c:412 [inline]
   add_disk_fwnode+0x24b/0x3a0 block/genhd.c:606
   null_add_dev+0x130b/0x1d70 drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:2052
   nullb_device_power_store+0x240/0x380 drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:501
   configfs_write_iter+0x337/0x430 fs/configfs/file.c:229

Syzkaller triggers this by creating a zoned null_blk device via configfs. The Call Trace shows configfs_write_iter in configfs/file.c handling a write to power file, which calls nullb_device_power_store in main.c, which calls null_add_dev in main.c, which calls add_disk in genhd.c, which triggers partition scan via bdev_disk_changed in partitions/core.c.

A zoned null_blk device with zone_size 0 should not be legal. Existing code tries to reject it via is_power_of_2() check in zoned.c and !zone_size check in main.c, but syzkaller can still reach null_zone_no() with zone_size_sects 0 via two paths:

1. Direct 0 via configfs: zone_size attribute store in main.c has NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(zone_size, ulong, NULL) with no validation callback, so echo 0 > zone_size succeeds before power store. If zoned is false at power store time, the !zone_size check in main.c is skipped, and later zoned set true leaves zone_size 0.

2. Large value overflow: mb_to_sects() in zoned.c does (sector_t)mb * SZ_1M >> SECTOR_SHIFT which is mb * 2048. If mb is 1UL << 53 (9PB), mb * 2048 overflows 64-bit to 0. The value is power-of-two so is_power_of_2() passes, but mb_to_sects() returns 0.

Check for zero zone_size explicitly in null_init_zoned_dev() in zoned.c, returning -EINVAL with "must be non-zero power-of-two". Check for zero zone_size_sects after mb_to_sects() conversion, returning -EINVAL for overflow case. Keep defensive check in null_zone_no() returning 0 for zero sectors to avoid shift out-of-bounds even if zero slips through.

This change should be safe because zone_size is set once in null_init_zoned_dev() under device lock and never changes after, and 0 is never valid for a zoned device. Returning -EINVAL at init time fails device creation early with clear error, while defensive return 0 in null_zone_no() makes zoned command fail via offline zone check. No new locking is introduced.

---
 drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c |   10 ++++++++--
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c +8 -2
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ static inline sector_t mb_to_sects(unsig
 
 static inline unsigned int null_zone_no(struct nullb_device *dev, sector_t sect)
 {
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->zone_size_sects))
+		return 0;
 	return sect >> ilog2(dev->zone_size_sects);
 }
 
@@ -56,8 +58,8 @@ int null_init_zoned_dev(struct nullb_dev
 	sector_t sector = 0;
 	unsigned int i;
 
-	if (!is_power_of_2(dev->zone_size)) {
-		pr_err("zone_size must be power-of-two\n");
+	if (!dev->zone_size || !is_power_of_2(dev->zone_size)) {
+		pr_err("zone_size must be non-zero power-of-two\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	if (dev->zone_size > dev->size) {
@@ -88,6 +90,10 @@ int null_init_zoned_dev(struct nullb_dev
 	zone_capacity_sects = mb_to_sects(dev->zone_capacity);
 	dev_capacity_sects = mb_to_sects(dev->size);
 	dev->zone_size_sects = mb_to_sects(dev->zone_size);
+	if (!dev->zone_size_sects) {
+		pr_err("zone_size too large or too small, leads to zero sectors\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 	dev->nr_zones = round_up(dev_capacity_sects, dev->zone_size_sects)
 		>> ilog2(dev->zone_size_sects);
 
author maintainer
#28 lore raw

PATCH 28/77 kcov: fix data corruption and race conditions on PREEMPT_RT

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>

commit 2eed77fdcb0cc48e8eccb2bcd4b7f2c6d650e84c upstream.

syzbot is reporting KCOV state corruption on PREEMPT_RT kernels, for the temporary storage used for saving/restoring remote KCOV state is currently allocated as the per-CPU area.

On PREEMPT_RT kernels, softirq handlers run as preemptible task threads (e.g., ksoftirqd). If a softirq context preempts a task running a remote KCOV session, it safely saves the task's state into the per-CPU area. However, if that softirq thread is subsequently preempted by a higher- priority softirq thread on the same CPU, the second softirq will overwrite the same per-CPU area, permanently destroying the original task's KCOV state.

Fix this data corruption by moving the temporary storage from the per-CPU area to the per-thread area. Since each softirq thread now owns its own task context, nested softirq preemption no longer causes data overwrites.

Note that while the temporary storage is now on a per-thread basis, the per-CPU kcov_percpu_data.lock must be retained, for we need to ensure that kcov_remote_start() and kcov_remote_stop() operate atomically without racing against asynchronous interrupts that manipulate the current task's KCOV state.

It is likely that GFP_KERNEL allocation by vmalloc_node() in kcov_init() has already called panic() before returning NULL, for there will be no OOM-killable userspace processes when __init function of built-in module runs. But this patch also fixes crashing the kernel when vmalloc_node() in kcov_init() returned NULL, for kcov_init() left per-CPU irq_area == NULL but kcov_remote_start() depends on per-CPU irq_area != NULL, resulting in

(1) doing vmalloc() in kcov_remote_start() despite !in_task() context

(2) out-of-array-bounds access if (1) succeeded but

      kcov->remote_size < CONFIG_KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE

(3) always leak memory allocated by (1), eventually killing all OOM-killable userspace processes

problems.

---
 include/linux/sched.h |    8 ++++
 kernel/kcov.c         |   90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 lib/Kconfig.debug     |    5 +-
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
include/linux/sched.h +8 -0
@@ -1490,6 +1490,14 @@ struct task_struct {
 
 	/* Collect coverage from softirq context: */
 	unsigned int			kcov_softirq;
+
+	/* Temporary storage for preempting remote coverage collection: */
+	unsigned int			kcov_saved_mode;
+	unsigned int			kcov_saved_size;
+	void				*kcov_saved_area;
+	struct kcov			*kcov_saved_kcov;
+	int				kcov_saved_sequence;
+
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
kernel/kcov.c +47 -43

169 lines not on this page · raw message

lib/Kconfig.debug +3 -2
@@ -2145,10 +2145,11 @@ config KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
 config KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE
 	hex "Size of interrupt coverage collection area in words"
 	depends on KCOV
+	range 0x80 0x1000000
 	default 0x40000
 	help
-	  KCOV uses preallocated per-cpu areas to collect coverage from
-	  soft interrupts. This specifies the size of those areas in the
+	  KCOV uses preallocated areas to collect coverage from soft
+	  interrupts. This specifies the size of those areas in the
 	  number of unsigned long words.
 
 config KCOV_SELFTEST
author maintainer
#29 lore raw

PATCH 29/77 ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Matthias Goergens <[email protected]>

commit 54b6bd40898de7906acb2bccc9a96d1b8e6b4323 upstream.

ext4_xattr_block_set() retries when a cache entry selected for reuse has a saturated reference count after taking the buffer lock. The retry returns to the mbcache lookup without making that entry ineligible, so it can select the same unusable entry indefinitely. A task spinning there can hold the parent directory's i_rwsem and leave concurrent rmdir callers blocked.

Normally a reusable entry has a reference count below EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX because the count and MBE_REUSABLE_B are updated under the same buffer lock. A corrupted filesystem can violate that invariant. The syzbot reproducer reports allocator and xattr corruption before triggering this retry loop.

Check the untrusted on-disk count before incrementing it, avoiding overflow, and clear MBE_REUSABLE_B when it is already saturated. The next lookup then skips the entry that was just proven unusable. This mirrors the normal transition at EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX; the release path marks the entry reusable again on the exact 1024-to-1023 transition.

Using the same QEMU harness and guest parameters, current unpatched Linux hung in 6 of 8 420-second trials with the do_rmdir signature; representative NMI backtraces caught the owner spinning in ext4_xattr_block_set(). The patched kernel completed 28 of 28 trials without a hung-task report; the final twelve trials exercised the reviewed overflow-safe form of the change. syzbot's patch testing also completed without reproducing the hang.

---
 fs/ext4/xattr.c |    6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +4 -2
@@ -2075,12 +2075,13 @@ inserted:
 				 * stable so we can check the additional
 				 * reference fits.
 				 */
-				ref = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount) + 1;
-				if (ref > EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
+				ref = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount);
+				if (ref >= EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
 					/*
 					 * Undo everything and check mbcache
 					 * again.
 					 */
+					clear_bit(MBE_REUSABLE_B, &ce->e_flags);
 					unlock_buffer(new_bh);
 					dquot_free_block(inode,
 							 EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb),
@@ -2091,6 +2092,7 @@ inserted:
 					new_bh = NULL;
 					goto inserted;
 				}
+				ref++;
 				BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(ref);
 				if (ref == EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX)
 					clear_bit(MBE_REUSABLE_B, &ce->e_flags);
author maintainer
#30 lore raw

PATCH 30/77 ext4: clear error before retrying inode xattr space fallback

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Guanghui Yang <[email protected]>

commit 409a7f12a0933ff2c617fa814c76cef0bd1d457a upstream.

When ext4_xattr_make_inode_space() returns -ENOSPC, ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() can retry the expansion with s_min_extra_isize. If that retry succeeds by finding enough ibody free space, control jumps directly to the shift label.

The previous -ENOSPC is still stored in error in that path, so the function can update i_extra_isize but still return -ENOSPC to the caller. Clear error before retrying so a successful fallback expansion returns success.

Reproduced with an ext4 image using 1 KiB blocks, project quota support, 256-byte inodes, and min_extra_isize/want_extra_isize set to 32. FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR failures dropped from 802 to 86 after the fix.

---
 fs/ext4/xattr.c |    1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +1 -0
@@ -2841,6 +2841,7 @@ retry:
 		    s_min_extra_isize) {
 			tried_min_extra_isize++;
 			new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
+			error = 0;
 			goto retry;
 		}
 		goto cleanup;
author maintainer
#31 lore raw

PATCH 31/77 ext4: propagate errors from fast commit range replay

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Guanghui Yang <[email protected]>

commit d8b8dd3530bf41e14b118702cdaf9de64bb96885 upstream.

ext4_fc_replay() stops replaying fast commit tags only when a tag handler returns a negative error. However, ext4_fc_replay_add_range() and ext4_fc_replay_del_range() currently return 0 from their common exit paths even after internal failures.

This hides errors from ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(), ext4_map_blocks(), ext4_find_extent(), ext4_ext_insert_extent(), ext4_ext_replay_update_ex(), and ext4_ext_remove_space(). As a result, a failed ADD_RANGE or DEL_RANGE replay can be treated as successful and the replay code may continue with subsequent fast commit tags.

This is particularly problematic for DEL_RANGE because it may already have marked blocks as free before ext4_ext_remove_space() fails. If the error is swallowed, replay may continue from a partially applied range operation.

Return the saved error from the common exit paths and make the ERR_PTR() cases in ADD_RANGE store PTR_ERR() before jumping to out.

---
 fs/ext4/fast_commit.c |   16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +12 -4
@@ -1799,8 +1799,11 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_add_range(stru
 		if (ret == 0) {
 			/* Range is not mapped */
 			path = ext4_find_extent(inode, cur, path, 0);
-			if (IS_ERR(path))
+			if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+				ret = PTR_ERR(path);
+				path = NULL;
 				goto out;
+			}
 			memset(&newex, 0, sizeof(newex));
 			newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(cur);
 			ext4_ext_store_pblock(
@@ -1812,8 +1815,11 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_add_range(stru
 			path = ext4_ext_insert_extent(NULL, inode,
 						      path, &newex, 0);
 			up_write((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
-			if (IS_ERR(path))
+			if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+				ret = PTR_ERR(path);
+				path = NULL;
 				goto out;
+			}
 			goto next;
 		}
 
@@ -1860,10 +1866,11 @@ next:
 	}
 	ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(inode, i_size_read(inode) >>
 					sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+	ret = 0;
 out:
 	ext4_free_ext_path(path);
 	iput(inode);
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* Replay DEL_RANGE tag */
@@ -1924,9 +1931,10 @@ ext4_fc_replay_del_range(struct super_bl
 	ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(inode,
 		i_size_read(inode) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode);
+	ret = 0;
 out:
 	iput(inode);
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void ext4_fc_set_bitmaps_and_counters(struct super_block *sb)
author maintainer
#32 lore raw

PATCH 32/77 xfs: validate attr entry pointer before field access

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Hongling Zeng <[email protected]>

commit b7eea80be25f3334f131d52982b3131aba77b97d upstream.

xfs_attr3_leaf_verify_entry() accesses lentry/rentry fields (namelen, valuelen) before checking if the entry pointer itself is within bounds. If nameidx is crafted to point near the end of the buffer, these field accesses can read out-of-bounds before the bounds check at name_end > buf_end is performed.

Add explicit bounds checks for entry pointers before accessing their fields. Use offsetof() to check that the start of the flexible array member (nameval/name) is within bounds, which ensures all preceding fields are safe to access.

Fixes c84760659dcf2 ("xfs: check attribute leaf block structure")
Cc <[email protected]> # v5.5
---
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c |   14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c +14 -0
@@ -268,6 +268,13 @@ xfs_attr3_leaf_verify_entry(
 	 */
 	if (ent->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
 		lentry = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, idx);
+
+		/* Validate lentry pointer is within bounds before field access */
+		if ((char *)lentry >= buf_end)
+			return __this_address;
+		if ((char *)lentry + offsetof(struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local, nameval) > buf_end)
+			return __this_address;
+
 		namesize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(lentry->namelen,
 				be16_to_cpu(lentry->valuelen));
 		name_end = (char *)lentry + namesize;
@@ -275,6 +282,13 @@ xfs_attr3_leaf_verify_entry(
 			return __this_address;
 	} else {
 		rentry = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, idx);
+
+		/* Validate rentry pointer is within bounds before field access */
+		if ((char *)rentry >= buf_end)
+			return __this_address;
+		if ((char *)rentry + offsetof(struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote, name) > buf_end)
+			return __this_address;
+
 		namesize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(rentry->namelen);
 		name_end = (char *)rentry + namesize;
 		if (rentry->namelen == 0)
author maintainer
#33 lore raw

PATCH 33/77 libceph: fix OOB read in decode_watchers() via missing bounds check

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Pavitra Jha <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 00ead17c7de137a692edee59f2772e6af687e8eb ]

ceph_start_decoding() validates that struct_len bytes remain in the buffer after the encoding header, but accepts struct_len=0 as valid:
ceph_decode_need(p, end, 0, bad) always passes. When a malicious or compromised OSD sends an obj_list_watch_response_t reply with struct_len=0, ceph_start_decoding() returns success with p == end, leaving zero bytes guaranteed for subsequent reads.

The immediately following ceph_decode_32(p) in decode_watchers() has no preceding bounds check. With p == end this is a 4-byte read past the validated buffer boundary. The garbage value is then passed directly to kzalloc_objs() as the watcher count.

The sibling function decode_watcher() already uses the safe variants (ceph_decode_copy_safe, ceph_decode_64_safe, ceph_decode_skip_32) after its own ceph_start_decoding() call. decode_watchers() is the only site that uses the bare variant, confirming an oversight.

Fix by replacing ceph_decode_32(p) with ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, *num_watchers, bad), consistent with the established pattern.

Attacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph deployment (e.g. cloud) can trigger this against any kernel client that calls CEPH_OSD_OP_LIST_WATCHERS, without any further privileges beyond OSD session establishment.

[ idryomov: trim changelog ]

Fixes a4ed38d7a180 ("libceph: support for CEPH_OSD_OP_LIST_WATCHERS")
[ kept the tree's `kcalloc()` context line instead of upstream's `kzalloc_objs()` ]
---
 net/ceph/osd_client.c |    5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
net/ceph/osd_client.c +4 -1
@@ -5090,7 +5090,7 @@ static int decode_watchers(void **p, voi
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	*num_watchers = ceph_decode_32(p);
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, *num_watchers, bad);
 	*watchers = kcalloc(*num_watchers, sizeof(**watchers), GFP_NOIO);
 	if (!*watchers)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -5104,6 +5104,9 @@ static int decode_watchers(void **p, voi
 	}
 
 	return 0;
+
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
 /*
author maintainer
#34 lore raw

PATCH 34/77 nfc: digital: clamp SENSF_RES length to the destination buffer

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>

commit 344a56d7c8e0f3cbaff0bcb1bcd95a1a1db24b16 upstream.

digital_in_recv_sensf_res() memcpy()s resp->len bytes from a remote NFC-F device response into the NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE-byte target.sensf_res field without an upper-bound check. A nearby malicious NFC-F device can send an oversized SENSF_RES response to overflow the stack-local struct nfc_target.

Clamp resp->len to NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE before the copy.

Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).

---
 net/nfc/digital_technology.c |    2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
net/nfc/digital_technology.c +2 -0
@@ -778,6 +778,8 @@ static void digital_in_recv_sensf_res(st
 
 	sensf_res = (struct digital_sensf_res *)resp->data;
 
+	resp->len = min_t(unsigned int, resp->len, NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE);
+
 	memcpy(target.sensf_res, sensf_res, resp->len);
 	target.sensf_res_len = resp->len;
 
author maintainer
#35 lore raw

PATCH 35/77 nfc: fdp: bound the device-reported read length and fix an skb leak

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Bryam Vargas <[email protected]>

commit 7ad21dcfeb5181af0c3ee2608808c0c0a5283aa1 upstream.

fdp_nci_i2c_read() takes the next packet length from two device-supplied bytes and never validates it. The value is a u16 used as the i2c_master_recv() count into a 261-byte on-stack buffer: a malicious, counterfeit or malfunctioning controller (or an i2c bus interposer) can drive it far past the buffer for a stack out-of-bounds write that clobbers the canary and return address, or below the minimum frame size (directly, or by truncating the computed sum) so the header/LRC strip and the next length read run past a short receive. Reject a length outside [FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD, FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD], as a corrupted packet already is, and force resynchronization.

The same loop allocates one data skb per iteration and assumes a length packet followed by a data packet; a device that sends two data packets in one call leaks the first skb when the second allocation overwrites it. Free a previously allocated skb before allocating the next.

---
 drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c +27 -0
@@ -166,9 +166,36 @@ static int fdp_nci_i2c_read(struct fdp_i
 		/* Packet that contains a length */
 		if (tmp[0] == 0 && tmp[1] == 0) {
 			phy->next_read_size = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3] + 3;
+
+			/*
+			 * next_read_size is taken from the device and is used
+			 * as the i2c_master_recv() count for the next packet
+			 * and as the data skb size. A value above the receive
+			 * buffer overflows tmp[]; one below the minimum frame
+			 * size runs the header/LRC strip and the length-field
+			 * read past a short receive. Either way the packet is
+			 * corrupt: drop it and force resynchronization.
+			 */
+			if (phy->next_read_size < FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD ||
+			    phy->next_read_size > FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD) {
+				dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: corrupted packet\n",
+					__func__);
+				phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
+				goto flush;
+			}
 		} else {
 			phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
 
+			/*
+			 * Only one data packet is delivered per call; if the
+			 * device sends another, do not overwrite and leak the
+			 * skb allocated for the previous one.
+			 */
+			if (*skb) {
+				kfree_skb(*skb);
+				*skb = NULL;
+			}
+
 			*skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 			if (*skb == NULL) {
 				r = -ENOMEM;
author maintainer
#36 lore raw

PATCH 36/77 nfc: microread: validate target discovery payload lengths

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Pengpeng Hou <[email protected]>

commit 25519469972ef57c3edb1805dabd6c5612b90211 upstream.

microread_target_discovered() parses target discovery payloads from skb->data according to the HCI gate. The fixed field offsets and UID copies were checked only against the destination nfc_target buffers, not against the actual skb length.

Validate that each gate-specific payload contains the fixed fields and UID bytes before reading or copying them.

Fixes cfad1ba87150 ("NFC: Initial support for Inside Secure microread")
---
 drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c |   31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/nfc/microread/microread.c +29 -2
@@ -483,13 +483,19 @@ static void microread_target_discovered(
 
 	switch (gate) {
 	case MICROREAD_GATE_ID_MREAD_ISO_A:
+		if (skb->len <= MICROREAD_EMCF_A_LEN) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto exit_free;
+		}
+
 		targets->supported_protocols =
 		      nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A_SAK]);
 		targets->sens_res =
 			 be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A_ATQA]);
 		targets->sel_res = skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A_SAK];
 		targets->nfcid1_len = skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A_LEN];
-		if (targets->nfcid1_len > sizeof(targets->nfcid1)) {
+		if (targets->nfcid1_len > sizeof(targets->nfcid1) ||
+		    targets->nfcid1_len > skb->len - MICROREAD_EMCF_A_UID) {
 			r = -EINVAL;
 			goto exit_free;
 		}
@@ -497,13 +503,19 @@ static void microread_target_discovered(
 		       targets->nfcid1_len);
 		break;
 	case MICROREAD_GATE_ID_MREAD_ISO_A_3:
+		if (skb->len <= MICROREAD_EMCF_A3_LEN) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto exit_free;
+		}
+
 		targets->supported_protocols =
 		      nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A3_SAK]);
 		targets->sens_res =
 			 be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A3_ATQA]);
 		targets->sel_res = skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A3_SAK];
 		targets->nfcid1_len = skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_A3_LEN];
-		if (targets->nfcid1_len > sizeof(targets->nfcid1)) {
+		if (targets->nfcid1_len > sizeof(targets->nfcid1) ||
+		    targets->nfcid1_len > skb->len - MICROREAD_EMCF_A3_UID) {
 			r = -EINVAL;
 			goto exit_free;
 		}
@@ -511,11 +523,21 @@ static void microread_target_discovered(
 		       targets->nfcid1_len);
 		break;
 	case MICROREAD_GATE_ID_MREAD_ISO_B:
+		if (skb->len < MICROREAD_EMCF_B_UID + 4) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto exit_free;
+		}
+
 		targets->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK;
 		memcpy(targets->nfcid1, &skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_B_UID], 4);
 		targets->nfcid1_len = 4;
 		break;
 	case MICROREAD_GATE_ID_MREAD_NFC_T1:
+		if (skb->len < MICROREAD_EMCF_T1_UID + 4) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto exit_free;
+		}
+
 		targets->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK;
 		targets->sens_res =
 			le16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_T1_ATQA]);
@@ -523,6 +545,11 @@ static void microread_target_discovered(
 		targets->nfcid1_len = 4;
 		break;
 	case MICROREAD_GATE_ID_MREAD_NFC_T3:
+		if (skb->len < MICROREAD_EMCF_T3_UID + 8) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto exit_free;
+		}
+
 		targets->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK;
 		memcpy(targets->nfcid1, &skb->data[MICROREAD_EMCF_T3_UID], 8);
 		targets->nfcid1_len = 8;
author maintainer
#37 lore raw

PATCH 37/77 nfc: llcp: bound the connect_sn TLV walk to the skb

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>

commit 55c68ac93e7dacc0f5f608b9c39dd4ff48cf28e8 upstream.

Commit 27256cdb290e ("nfc: llcp: bound SNL TLV parsing to the skb and add length checks") fixed the unbounded TLV walk in nfc_llcp_recv_snl(), and commit d8bd2dedbde5 ("nfc: llcp: fix OOB read and u8 offset wrap in TLV parsers") subsequently bounded nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() and nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv(). One sibling parser sharing the same pattern remains unbounded: nfc_llcp_connect_sn().

nfc_llcp_connect_sn() walks a TLV list, reading a two-byte header (type, length) followed by length bytes of value, without checking that the two header bytes or the declared length stay within the buffer. It returns a pointer to a service name of up to 255 bytes that may point past the end of the skb; it is subsequently consumed by memcmp() in nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn(). In addition tlv_array_len was computed as "skb->len - LLCP_HEADER_SIZE" in size_t, so a CONNECT/CC frame shorter than the LLCP header underflows to a huge length and the walk runs far past the buffer.

nfc_llcp_connect_sn() is reachable from nfc_llcp_recv_connect() and nfc_llcp_recv_cc(), i.e. from received CONNECT and CC PDUs. A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP, and the nfc_llcp_rx_skb() dispatcher applies no minimum-length guard.

Walk the TLV list by pointer, bounded by skb_tail_pointer(skb), and validate each declared length before use, matching the approach already used for nfc_llcp_recv_snl(). Starting the walk at &skb->data[LLCP_HEADER_SIZE] against the tail pointer also removes the size_t underflow for short frames.

Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).

---
 net/nfc/llcp_core.c |   10 ++++++----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
net/nfc/llcp_core.c +6 -4
@@ -847,13 +847,16 @@ static struct nfc_llcp_sock *nfc_llcp_so
 static const u8 *nfc_llcp_connect_sn(const struct sk_buff *skb, size_t *sn_len)
 {
 	u8 type, length;
-	const u8 *tlv = &skb->data[2];
-	size_t tlv_array_len = skb->len - LLCP_HEADER_SIZE, offset = 0;
+	const u8 *tlv = &skb->data[LLCP_HEADER_SIZE];
+	const u8 *tlv_end = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 
-	while (offset < tlv_array_len) {
+	while (tlv + 2 < tlv_end) {
 		type = tlv[0];
 		length = tlv[1];
 
+		if (tlv + 2 + length > tlv_end)
+			break;
+
 		pr_debug("type 0x%x length %d\n", type, length);
 
 		if (type == LLCP_TLV_SN) {
@@ -861,7 +864,6 @@ static const u8 *nfc_llcp_connect_sn(con
 			return &tlv[2];
 		}
 
-		offset += length + 2;
 		tlv += length + 2;
 	}
 
author maintainer
#38 lore raw

PATCH 38/77 nfc: llcp: fix OOB read and u8 offset wrap in TLV parsers

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Muhammad Bilal <[email protected]>

commit 78b20c8eeacd2e44a2d8a4cb5316d3c521d90911 upstream.

nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() and nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv() contain three related bugs in their TLV parsing loops:

1. 'offset' is declared u8 but tlv_array_len is u16. When TLV data advances offset past 255 it silently wraps to zero, causing infinite loops or double-processing of buffer data.

2. Before reading tlv[0] (type) and tlv[1] (length) there is no check that offset+2 <= tlv_array_len. A truncated TLV causes an OOB read of one byte past the buffer end.

3. After reading the length field, the value bytes are accessed without checking offset+2+length <= tlv_array_len. A crafted length=0xFF on a short buffer causes up to 255 bytes of OOB read past the buffer end.

Both functions are reachable without authentication via nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb() which feeds remote LLCP general bytes directly into nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() with no additional validation.

Fix all three issues by widening offset from u8 to u16 and adding bounds checks for both the TLV header and value field before each access.

---
 net/nfc/llcp_commands.c |   18 ++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
net/nfc/llcp_commands.c +16 -2
@@ -193,7 +193,8 @@ int nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv(struct nfc_llc
 			  const u8 *tlv_array, u16 tlv_array_len)
 {
 	const u8 *tlv = tlv_array;
-	u8 type, length, offset = 0;
+	u8 type, length;
+	u16 offset = 0;
 
 	pr_debug("TLV array length %d\n", tlv_array_len);
 
@@ -201,9 +202,15 @@ int nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv(struct nfc_llc
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	while (offset < tlv_array_len) {
+		if (offset + 2 > tlv_array_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		type = tlv[0];
 		length = tlv[1];
 
+		if (offset + 2 + length > tlv_array_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		pr_debug("type 0x%x length %d\n", type, length);
 
 		switch (type) {
@@ -243,7 +250,8 @@ int nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv(struct
 				  const u8 *tlv_array, u16 tlv_array_len)
 {
 	const u8 *tlv = tlv_array;
-	u8 type, length, offset = 0;
+	u8 type, length;
+	u16 offset = 0;
 
 	pr_debug("TLV array length %d\n", tlv_array_len);
 
@@ -251,9 +259,15 @@ int nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv(struct
 		return -ENOTCONN;
 
 	while (offset < tlv_array_len) {
+		if (offset + 2 > tlv_array_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		type = tlv[0];
 		length = tlv[1];
 
+		if (offset + 2 + length > tlv_array_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		pr_debug("type 0x%x length %d\n", type, length);
 
 		switch (type) {
author maintainer
#39 lore raw

PATCH 39/77 nfc: llcp: reject PDUs shorter than the LLCP header

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>

commit 95674f506c6376d6722a23144c9acd26609771ed upstream.

Every LLCP PDU begins with a two-byte header (DSAP/SSAP + PTYPE), but the receive path never checked that a frame is at least LLCP_HEADER_SIZE bytes before parsing it.

nfc_llcp_rx_skb() reads the header via nfc_llcp_ptype()/nfc_llcp_dsap()/ nfc_llcp_ssap(), which dereference pdu->data[0] and pdu->data[1], and a CONNECT or CC PDU then computes

	tlv_array_len = skb->len - LLCP_HEADER_SIZE;

as a size_t and hands it to the TLV walk. When the frame is shorter than the header the subtraction wraps to a huge value and the walk runs far past the buffer, an out-of-bounds read.

A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP.

Guard the common receive choke point __nfc_llcp_recv(), shared by both the target (nfc_llcp_data_received()) and initiator (nfc_llcp_recv()) paths, so a short skb is dropped before the rx_work worker parses it. Use pskb_may_pull() rather than a skb->len test so the two header bytes are guaranteed to sit in the skb linear area even for a non-linear skb, matching how the sibling NCI and HCI receive paths validate their headers.

Reproduced with a KFENCE out-of-bounds read via /dev/virtual_nci on linux-next.

Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).

---
 net/nfc/llcp_core.c |    5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
net/nfc/llcp_core.c +5 -0
@@ -1552,6 +1552,11 @@ static void nfc_llcp_rx_work(struct work
 
 static void __nfc_llcp_recv(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
+	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, LLCP_HEADER_SIZE)) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	local->rx_pending = skb;
 	del_timer(&local->link_timer);
 	schedule_work(&local->rx_work);
author maintainer
#40 lore raw

PATCH 40/77 nfc: pn533: purge fragmented skbs during cleanup

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Xu Rao <[email protected]>

commit 5718fc62198c38c2de5316020a90506f9e75e0bb upstream.

pn53x_common_clean() purges resp_q before freeing the common PN533 state, but it leaves fragment_skb untouched. The fragmentation helpers queue transmit fragments there while sending large initiator or target-mode frames, and those skbs remain owned by the driver until they are sent or discarded.

If the device is removed while fragments are still queued, the common cleanup path frees the PN533 state without releasing the queued fragment skbs, leaking them.

Purge fragment_skb during cleanup alongside resp_q.

Fixes 963a82e07d4e ("NFC: pn533: Split large Tx frames in chunks")
---
 drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c |    1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c +1 -0
@@ -2803,6 +2803,7 @@ void pn53x_common_clean(struct pn533 *pr
 	destroy_workqueue(priv->wq);
 
 	skb_queue_purge(&priv->resp_q);
+	skb_queue_purge(&priv->fragment_skb);
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, n, &priv->cmd_queue, queue) {
 		list_del(&cmd->queue);
author maintainer
#41 lore raw

PATCH 41/77 nfc: st21nfca: validate ATR_REQ length against the received frame

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Doruk Tan Ozturk <[email protected]>

commit 5cdcca5d62a66eda6b774110a44cba67bc1a8d1d upstream.

st21nfca_tm_recv_atr_req() checks that the received ATR_REQ frame is at least ST21NFCA_ATR_REQ_MIN_SIZE and that the self-declared atr_req->length is at least sizeof(struct st21nfca_atr_req), but never checks that atr_req->length does not exceed the actual received length (skb->len).

st21nfca_tm_send_atr_res() then trusts the declared length:

	gb_len = atr_req->length - sizeof(struct st21nfca_atr_req);
	...
	memcpy(atr_res->gbi, atr_req->gbi, gb_len);

so an RF peer that sends a short frame but sets atr_req->length larger than the frame makes gb_len exceed the general bytes actually present, and the memcpy reads out of bounds past the received skb. Those bytes are placed in the ATR_RES and sent back to the peer (kernel-memory disclosure to a proximity attacker); a larger declared length is an out-of-bounds read (DoS).

Reject frames whose declared length exceeds the received length. The adjacent nfc_tm_activated() path in the same function already derives its general-bytes length from skb->len rather than the declared field.

Found by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis; the missing bound is evident from source. Compile-tested.

Fixes 1892bf844ea0 ("NFC: st21nfca: Adding P2P support to st21nfca in Initiator & Target mode")
Assisted-by 0sec:claude-opus-4-8
---
 drivers/nfc/st21nfca/dep.c |    3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
drivers/nfc/st21nfca/dep.c +3 -0
@@ -207,6 +207,9 @@ static int st21nfca_tm_recv_atr_req(stru
 	if (atr_req->length < sizeof(struct st21nfca_atr_req))
 		return -EPROTO;
 
+	if (atr_req->length > skb->len)
+		return -EPROTO;
+
 	r = st21nfca_tm_send_atr_res(hdev, atr_req);
 	if (r)
 		return r;
author maintainer
#42 lore raw

PATCH 42/77 nfc: nci: fix out-of-bounds write in nci_target_auto_activated()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Samuel Page <[email protected]>

commit ac200079db50af81e6b04d058b33ec92901d8edd upstream.

nci_target_auto_activated() appends a target to the fixed-size array ndev->targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS] and increments ndev->n_targets without first checking the array is full; unlike its sibling nci_add_new_target(), which bails out when n_targets already equals NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS.

ndev->n_targets is only cleared by nci_clear_target_list(), so an NFCC that repeatedly re-runs discovery (RF_DISCOVER_RSP, which re-enters NCI_DISCOVERY without clearing the target list) and reports an auto-activated target (RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF) drives n_targets past the limit. The append then writes a struct nfc_target past the end of the array (a slab out-of-bounds write), and nfc_targets_found() goes on to walk the array with the inflated count:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nci_add_new_protocol+0x94/0x2ac [nci]
  Write of size 2 at addr ffff0000c7299a18 by task kworker/u8:0/12
  Workqueue: nfc0_nci_rx_wq nci_rx_work [nci]
  Call trace:
   nci_add_new_protocol+0x94/0x2ac [nci]
   nci_ntf_packet+0xddc/0x11a0 [nci]
   nci_rx_work+0x15c/0x1e0 [nci]
   process_one_work+0x2dc/0x500
   worker_thread+0x240/0x460
   kthread+0x1c0/0x1d0
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

  The buggy address belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
  The buggy address is located 1024 bytes to the right of
  allocated 1560-byte region [ffff0000c7299000, ffff0000c7299618)

Guard nci_target_auto_activated() with the same check used by nci_add_new_target().

Fixes 019c4fbaa790 ("NFC: Add NCI multiple targets support")
Assisted-by Bynario AI
---
 net/nfc/nci/ntf.c |    6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
net/nfc/nci/ntf.c +6 -0
@@ -603,6 +603,12 @@ static void nci_target_auto_activated(st
 	struct nfc_target *target;
 	int rc;
 
+	/* This is a new target, check if we've enough room */
+	if (ndev->n_targets == NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS) {
+		pr_debug("not enough room, ignoring new target...\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
 	target = &ndev->targets[ndev->n_targets];
 
 	rc = nci_add_new_protocol(ndev, target, ntf->rf_protocol,
author maintainer
#43 lore raw

PATCH 43/77 nfc: nci: fix uninit-value in the RF discover/activated NTF handlers

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Samuel Page <[email protected]>

commit 8cbe06c1e699c0a165dae5093a2550e65f914818 upstream.

nci_rf_discover_ntf_packet() and nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf_packet() each parse a notification into an on-stack struct (nci_rf_discover_ntf / nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf) that is not initialised. The RF technology-specific parameters are only extracted when rf_tech_specific_params_len is non-zero, so a notification that reports a zero length leaves the rf_tech_specific_params union uninitialised - and both handlers then pass it to nci_add_new_protocol(), which reads it:

- discover: nci_add_new_target() -> nci_add_new_protocol();
- activated: nci_target_auto_activated() -> nci_add_new_protocol().

nci_add_new_protocol() uses nfca_poll->nfcid1_len as both a branch condition and a memcpy() length and copies nfcid1/sens_res/sel_res into ndev->targets, which is later exposed to user space via NFC_CMD_GET_TARGET.

  BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nci_add_new_protocol+0x624/0x6c0
   nci_add_new_protocol+0x624/0x6c0
   nci_ntf_packet+0x25b2/0x3c30
   nci_rx_work+0x318/0x5d0
   process_scheduled_works+0x84b/0x17a0
   worker_thread+0xc10/0x11b0
   kthread+0x376/0x500
  Local variable ntf.i created at:
   nci_ntf_packet+0xbc2/0x3c30

Zero-initialise both on-stack notifications so the union reads back as zero when no technology-specific parameters are present.

Fixes 019c4fbaa790 ("NFC: Add NCI multiple targets support")
Fixes e8c0dacd9836 ("NFC: Update names and structs to NCI spec 1.0 d18")
Assisted-by Bynario AI
---
 net/nfc/nci/ntf.c |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
net/nfc/nci/ntf.c +2 -2
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_de
 static int nci_rf_discover_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 				      const struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
-	struct nci_rf_discover_ntf ntf;
+	struct nci_rf_discover_ntf ntf = {};
 	const __u8 *data;
 	bool add_target = true;
 
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ static int nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf_pac
 					    const struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
-	struct nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf ntf;
+	struct nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf ntf = {};
 	const __u8 *data;
 	int err = NCI_STATUS_OK;
 
author maintainer
#44 lore raw

PATCH 44/77 nfc: nci: free destination parameters when closing a connection

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Linmao Li <[email protected]>

commit 2e65bafdfd3a8bba972b3d17b6a57816557530fc upstream.

When a connection is closed, nci_core_conn_close_rsp_packet() frees conn_info but not conn_info->dest_params, which is a separate devm allocation. Each connect/close cycle leaks one dest_params until the NFC device is removed. Free dest_params along with conn_info.

Fixes 9b8d1a4cf2aa ("nfc: nci: Add an additional parameter to identify a connection id")
---
 net/nfc/nci/rsp.c |    1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
net/nfc/nci/rsp.c +1 -0
@@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ static void nci_core_conn_close_rsp_pack
 			list_del(&conn_info->list);
 			if (conn_info == ndev->rf_conn_info)
 				ndev->rf_conn_info = NULL;
+			devm_kfree(&ndev->nfc_dev->dev, conn_info->dest_params);
 			devm_kfree(&ndev->nfc_dev->dev, conn_info);
 		}
 	}
author maintainer
#45 lore raw

PATCH 45/77 ndisc: ndisc_send_redirect() cleanup

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>

commit 0784d83df3bfc977c13252a0599be924f0afa68d upstream.

ndisc_send_redirect() is always called under rcu_read_lock().

It can use dev_net_rcu() and avoid one redundant rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair.

---
 net/ipv6/ndisc.c |    8 +++-----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
net/ipv6/ndisc.c +3 -5
@@ -1683,7 +1683,7 @@ static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_opti
 void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
-	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(dev);
 	struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
 	int optlen = 0;
 	struct inet_peer *peer;
@@ -1698,8 +1698,8 @@ void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff
 	   ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
 	bool ret;
 
-	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
-		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
+	if (netif_is_l3_master(dev)) {
+		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IPCB(skb)->iif);
 		if (!dev)
 			return;
 	}
@@ -1737,12 +1737,10 @@ void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff
 		goto release;
 	}
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
 	peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
 	if (!peer)
 		goto release;
 	ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	if (!ret)
 		goto release;
author maintainer
#46 lore raw

PATCH 46/77 Input: byd - synchronize timer deletion before freeing private data

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Linmao Li <[email protected]>

commit c83e79c0842ed29860648bcce5022ef0ba5001c6 upstream.

byd_disconnect() uses timer_delete() before freeing the driver's private data. This does not wait for a running byd_clear_touch() callback, which dereferences the private data and its psmouse pointer. A callback racing with disconnect can therefore access the private data after it has been freed. The timer can also still be re-armed by byd_process_byte() while the disconnect is in progress.

Use timer_shutdown_sync() before freeing the private data: it waits for a running callback and turns any later re-arm attempt into a no-op.

Fixes 2d5f5611dd0d ("Input: byd - enable absolute mode")
[ changed `del_timer()` to `timer_shutdown_sync()` since 6.12 predates the `del_timer()` → `timer_delete()` rename ]
---
 drivers/input/mouse/byd.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/input/mouse/byd.c +1 -1
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ static void byd_disconnect(struct psmous
 	struct byd_data *priv = psmouse->private;
 
 	if (priv) {
-		del_timer(&priv->timer);
+		timer_shutdown_sync(&priv->timer);
 		kfree(psmouse->private);
 		psmouse->private = NULL;
 	}
author maintainer
#47 lore raw

PATCH 47/77 ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Yong Wang <[email protected]>

commit c0726f0caf8c6b3208552949e17d23634a2f3129 upstream.

ip_do_fragment() subtracts the IPv4 header length from the effective MTU and passes the resulting payload MTU to ip_frag_next().

If the effective MTU is smaller than hlen + 8, ip_frag_next() rounds the fragment payload length down to zero. The fragmentation state then never makes forward progress: state->left, state->ptr and state->offset stay unchanged while ip_do_fragment() keeps allocating and transmitting header-only fragments until the softlockup detector fires.

This is reproducible with a route installed using "mtu lock 20", but it is also reproducible without route MTU lock, for example by forwarding a packet to a device whose MTU is 20.

Fix it in ip_do_fragment() by rejecting mtu < hlen + 8 with -EMSGSIZE, matching the existing IPv6 fragmentation check.

---
 net/ipv4/ip_output.c |    4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
net/ipv4/ip_output.c +4 -0
@@ -798,6 +798,10 @@ int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, stru
 	 */
 
 	hlen = iph->ihl * 4;
+	if (mtu < hlen + 8) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto fail;
+	}
 	mtu = mtu - hlen;	/* Size of data space */
 	IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE;
 	ll_rs = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
author maintainer
#48 lore raw

PATCH 48/77 ipv6: fix use-after-free in ip6_finish_output2()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Luxiao Xu <[email protected]>

commit d0d48d999b0eee6bb176ef4e39d9be868fa80f7e upstream.

ip6_finish_output2() caches a pointer to the IPv6 destination address (daddr) before invoking lwtunnel_xmit(). The LWT-BPF transmit path or other encapsulation operations within lwtunnel_xmit() can reallocate the skb head, freeing the memory that daddr points to. When lwtunnel_xmit() returns LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE, the function continues to use the stale daddr pointer to compute the nexthop and to look up or create the neighbour entry. This results in a use-after-free read, which can leak sensitive kernel data, pollute the neighbour table with arbitrary values, misdirect traffic, or crash the system.

Fix this by re-fetching the IPv6 header and the destination address pointer after lwtunnel_xmit() returns LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE, ensuring that the subsequent nexthop computation and neighbour lookup operate on valid memory.

---
 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c |    2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
net/ipv6/ip6_output.c +2 -0
@@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ static int ip6_finish_output2(struct net
 
 		if (res != LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE)
 			return res;
+		hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+		daddr = &hdr->daddr;
 	}
 
 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
author maintainer
#49 lore raw

PATCH 49/77 nvmet-auth: zero the AUTH_RECEIVE response buffer

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Bryam Vargas <[email protected]>

commit 3ddcfb013322aa37eaa7a0d344b73079c38dfa21 upstream.

nvmet_execute_auth_receive() allocates the response buffer with kmalloc() sized by the host-supplied AUTH_RECEIVE allocation length, but the DH-HMAC-CHAP builders write only a fixed-size message into it. The full allocation length is then copied to the wire by nvmet_copy_to_sgl(), so a remote initiator receives the bytes past the built message -- up to nearly a page of uninitialized slab -- during the pre-authentication handshake.

Allocate the buffer with kzalloc() so the unwritten tail is zeroed before it is sent; conforming responses are unaffected.

Fixes db1312dd9548 ("nvmet: implement basic In-Band Authentication")
---
 drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c +1 -1
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ void nvmet_execute_auth_receive(struct n
 		return;
 	}
 
-	d = kmalloc(al, GFP_KERNEL);
+	d = kzalloc(al, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!d) {
 		status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
 		goto done;
author maintainer
#50 lore raw

PATCH 50/77 nvmet-fc: fix invalid free in LS IOD error path

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jiang HongHui <[email protected]>

commit ba98d6796d12258e837ece065d2ecb59d76ce4ff upstream.

nvmet_fc_alloc_ls_iodlist() advances iod while initializing the LS IOD array. If an rqstbuf allocation or response buffer DMA mapping fails, the unwind loop decrements iod past the start of the array. The final kfree(iod) therefore frees an address before the allocated object.

This can be reproduced with nvme-fcloop and failslab by setting fail-nth to 6 before creating a target port. KASAN reports:

  BUG: KASAN: invalid-free in nvmet_fc_register_targetport
  Free of addr ffff88816cf8ff48 by task nvmet_fail_nth/9552

Free the original allocation base stored in tgtport->iod instead. With this fix applied, the same sysfs write with fail-nth=6 returns -ENOMEM without any KASAN report.

Fixes c53432030d86 ("nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport")
Assisted-by Codex:gpt-5
---
 drivers/nvme/target/fc.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/nvme/target/fc.c +1 -1
@@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ out_fail:
 		list_del(&iod->ls_rcv_list);
 	}
 
-	kfree(iod);
+	kfree(tgtport->iod);
 
 	return -EFAULT;
 }
author maintainer
#51 lore raw

PATCH 51/77 nvmet-tcp: bound SGL data length before allocating command buffers

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ibrahim Hashimov <[email protected]>

commit 4a3f00262a044e8e15064b1a6860968bf0500bf4 upstream.

nvmet_tcp_map_data() reads the host-controlled 32-bit sgl->length and, for the in-capsule offset descriptor (type 0x01), checks it against port->inline_data_size before use. Any other SGL descriptor type -- including the non-inline transport SGL data-block descriptor (type (NVME_TRANSPORT_SGL_DATA_DESC << 4) | NVME_SGL_FMT_TRANSPORT_A, the type a real host uses for out-of-capsule writes) skips that check entirely and falls straight through to:

	cmd->req.sg = sgl_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL, &cmd->req.sg_cnt);

with len taken directly from the wire, unbounded up to 4 GiB.

nvmet_req_init() only parses the command and never inspects sgl->length, and nvmet_check_transfer_len() -- the only other place transfer_len is validated -- runs later, from req->execute(), after the allocation has already happened. For a write command the target responds with an R2T and parks the command waiting for the host to send the data; if the host (or an unauthenticated peer that simply never follows up) never does, the sgl_alloc() buffer stays resident for the life of the command. NVMe/TCP has no mandatory authentication in the default configuration, so any peer able to reach the target portal and complete a Fabrics connect can drive this with a single crafted command, repeatable across queues and connections for amplification. This is unbounded kernel memory allocation triggered by a remote, effectively unauthenticated peer.

Validate len against the same NVMET_TCP_MAXH2CDATA ceiling this file already uses to bound per-PDU H2C data, for every SGL descriptor type, before doing any allocation. This closes the gap for the non-inline descriptor while leaving the existing, tighter inline_data_size check in place for the in-capsule case.

Runtime-verified on a v6.19 KASAN stand: with this bound in place, a crafted write command carrying an oversized non-inline SGL length is rejected before sgl_alloc() runs, where the same request previously drove an unbounded ~256 MiB kernel allocation (up to 4 GiB) that stayed resident pending an R2T the host never satisfies.

Fixes 872d26a391da ("nvmet-tcp: add NVMe over TCP target driver")
Assisted-by AuditCode-AI:2026.07
---
 drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c |   13 +++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)
drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c +13 -0
@@ -441,6 +441,19 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_map_data(struct nvm
 	if (!len)
 		return 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * inline_data_size only bounds the in-capsule (type 0x01) SGL
+	 * descriptor below. A non-inline transport SGL data-block
+	 * descriptor skips that check entirely and would otherwise reach
+	 * sgl_alloc() with an attacker-controlled len of up to 4 GiB,
+	 * pinning that much kernel memory for a command that may never
+	 * complete. Bound every descriptor type here, before allocating
+	 * anything, using the same ceiling this file already applies to
+	 * per-PDU H2C data.
+	 */
+	if (len > NVMET_TCP_MAXH2CDATA)
+		return NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA | NVME_STATUS_DNR;
+
 	if (sgl->type == ((NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC << 4) |
 			  NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET)) {
 		if (!nvme_is_write(cmd->req.cmd))
author maintainer
#52 lore raw

PATCH 52/77 nvmet-tcp: Do not WARN on remotely-controlled oversized SGL allocations

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 737a3b535247226f6e1a7988fd9d6e63e7d6fc71 upstream.

When fuzzing the nvme target code, I tripped a kernel warning in nvmet_tcp_map_data() because the length passed into the allocator is controlled by the remote initiator.

A remote initiator that sends a command with an SGL claiming a huge number, can create a scatterlist and iovec allocation of over 1 million entries, which causes the backing kmalloc call to exceed MAX_PAGE_ORDER and then the page allocator will trip on a WARN_ON_ONCE_GFP() message:

  WARNING: mm/page_alloc.c:5280 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof
  Workqueue: nvmet_tcp_wq nvmet_tcp_io_work
  ...
  sgl_alloc_order
  nvmet_tcp_map_data
  nvmet_tcp_try_recv_pdu

As it's never good to trip a kernel warning remotely due to many systems having panic-on-warn enabled, let's silence it by just add GFP_NOWARN to the allocation flags.

---
 drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c |    5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c +3 -2
@@ -465,14 +465,15 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_map_data(struct nvm
 	}
 	cmd->req.transfer_len += len;
 
-	cmd->req.sg = sgl_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL, &cmd->req.sg_cnt);
+	cmd->req.sg = sgl_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN,
+				&cmd->req.sg_cnt);
 	if (!cmd->req.sg)
 		return NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
 	cmd->cur_sg = cmd->req.sg;
 
 	if (nvmet_tcp_has_data_in(cmd)) {
 		cmd->iov = kmalloc_array(cmd->req.sg_cnt,
-				sizeof(*cmd->iov), GFP_KERNEL);
+				sizeof(*cmd->iov), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 		if (!cmd->iov)
 			goto err;
 	}
author maintainer
#53 lore raw

PATCH 53/77 selinux: require a classs permission values to cover its permission count

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Bryam Vargas <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit b98a8ac50775540f3804397ed08f61ef9910bcab ]

security_get_permissions() sizes an array by the class's permissions.nprim and fills it at value - 1, from the inherited common's permission table and then the class's own. A value no permission defines leaves a NULL that sel_make_perm_files() passes to d_alloc_name(), an oops inside sel_write_load() that strands selinux_state.policy_mutex and leaves every later load in uninterruptible sleep; two permissions sharing a value overwrite the first kstrdup(). Bounding each value by nprim catches neither, and neither would a count: the symbol table is keyed on the permission name, so duplicates pass.

Track the values each permission table claims and require them to cover exactly what its count declares, rejecting a count no value can reach. Conforming policies are unaffected.

Fixes 55fcf09b3fe4 ("selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy")
[ folded in the missing perdatum->value guards and used `void *fp` instead of `struct policy_file *fp` in perm_read() ]
---
 security/selinux/ss/policydb.c |   57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
security/selinux/ss/policydb.c +52 -5
@@ -1132,7 +1132,18 @@ static int str_read(char **strp, gfp_t f
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int perm_read(struct policydb *p, struct symtab *s, void *fp)
+/*
+ * Bitmap of the permission values a symtab has claimed.  Values are 1-based
+ * and bounded by SEL_VEC_MAX, the width of an access vector, so the whole set
+ * fits in a u32 and the callers reject an nprim past that width.
+ */
+static u32 perm_claimed_mask(u32 nprim)
+{
+	return nprim ? U32_MAX >> (SEL_VEC_MAX - nprim) : 0;
+}
+
+static int perm_read(struct policydb *p, struct symtab *s, void *fp,
+		     u32 *claimed)
 {
 	char *key = NULL;
 	struct perm_datum *perdatum;
@@ -1150,6 +1161,16 @@ static int perm_read(struct policydb *p,
 
 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
 	perdatum->value = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
+	rc = -EINVAL;
+	if (perdatum->value < 1 || perdatum->value > SEL_VEC_MAX)
+		goto bad;
+	/* indexes an nprim-sized array in security_get_permissions() */
+	if (perdatum->value > s->nprim)
+		goto bad;
+	/* two permissions cannot share one slot of that array */
+	if (*claimed & (1U << (perdatum->value - 1)))
+		goto bad;
+	*claimed |= 1U << (perdatum->value - 1);
 
 	rc = str_read(&key, GFP_KERNEL, fp, len);
 	if (rc)
@@ -1170,7 +1191,7 @@ static int common_read(struct policydb *
 	char *key = NULL;
 	struct common_datum *comdatum;
 	__le32 buf[4];
-	u32 i, len, nel;
+	u32 i, len, nel, claimed = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	comdatum = kzalloc(sizeof(*comdatum), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1189,17 +1210,28 @@ static int common_read(struct policydb *
 	if (rc)
 		goto bad;
 	comdatum->permissions.nprim = le32_to_cpu(buf[2]);
+	/* no permission value can reach a slot past SEL_VEC_MAX */
+	rc = -EINVAL;
+	if (comdatum->permissions.nprim > SEL_VEC_MAX)
+		goto bad;
 
 	rc = str_read(&key, GFP_KERNEL, fp, len);
 	if (rc)
 		goto bad;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nel; i++) {
-		rc = perm_read(p, &comdatum->permissions, fp);
+		rc = perm_read(p, &comdatum->permissions, fp, &claimed);
 		if (rc)
 			goto bad;
 	}
 
+	rc = -EINVAL;
+	if (claimed != perm_claimed_mask(comdatum->permissions.nprim)) {
+		pr_err("SELinux:  common %s does not define every permission it declares\n",
+		       key);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
 	hash_eval(&comdatum->permissions.table, "common_permissions", key);
 
 	rc = symtab_insert(s, key, comdatum);
@@ -1335,7 +1367,7 @@ static int class_read(struct policydb *p
 	char *key = NULL;
 	struct class_datum *cladatum;
 	__le32 buf[6];
-	u32 i, len, len2, ncons, nel;
+	u32 i, len, len2, ncons, nel, claimed = 0, inherited = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	cladatum = kzalloc(sizeof(*cladatum), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1355,6 +1387,10 @@ static int class_read(struct policydb *p
 	if (rc)
 		goto bad;
 	cladatum->permissions.nprim = le32_to_cpu(buf[3]);
+	/* no permission value can reach a slot past SEL_VEC_MAX */
+	rc = -EINVAL;
+	if (cladatum->permissions.nprim > SEL_VEC_MAX)
+		goto bad;
 
 	ncons = le32_to_cpu(buf[5]);
 
@@ -1389,11 +1425,22 @@ static int class_read(struct policydb *p
 		}
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < nel; i++) {
-		rc = perm_read(p, &cladatum->permissions, fp);
+		rc = perm_read(p, &cladatum->permissions, fp, &claimed);
 		if (rc)
 			goto bad;
 	}
 
+	/* the class's own permissions must claim the slots the common leaves */
+	if (cladatum->comdatum)
+		inherited = cladatum->comdatum->permissions.nprim;
+	rc = -EINVAL;
+	if (claimed != (perm_claimed_mask(cladatum->permissions.nprim) &
+			~perm_claimed_mask(inherited))) {
+		pr_err("SELinux:  class %s does not define every permission it declares\n",
+		       key);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
 	hash_eval(&cladatum->permissions.table, "class_permissions", key);
 
 	rc = read_cons_helper(p, &cladatum->constraints, ncons, 0, fp);
author maintainer
#54 lore raw

PATCH 54/77 mptcp: pm: fix data race in add_addr timer callback

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Qing Luo <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit a7aad5b69d3bdaec20a3ed9284e184502450c0cd ]

The timer callback reads entry->retrans_times outside pm.lock to decide whether to call mptcp_pm_subflow_established(). Since mptcp_pm_announced_del_timer() can concurrently set retrans_times = ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX under pm.lock, a race condition exists.

I discovered this issue while studying the code. AI tools helped me to verify the issue can potentially happen under race conditions.

Use a local 'retransmit' flag set inside pm.lock to capture whether retransmission is still possible when the lock is taken. This allows to call mptcp_pm_subflow_established() accordingly, and not depending on the situation that can be different when checked outside the pm.lock.

Fixes 348d5c1dec60 ("mptcp: move to next addr when timeout")
[ applied to mptcp_pm_add_timer() in pm_netlink.c instead of pm.c and collapsed the adaptive backoff branch to `if (!retransmit) timeout = 0;` since the tree lacks exponential ADD_ADDR retransmission timeouts ]
---
 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c |    6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c +4 -2
@@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ static void mptcp_pm_add_timer(struct ti
 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = entry->sock;
 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk;
 	unsigned int timeout = 0;
+	bool retransmit;
 
 	pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk);
 
@@ -333,12 +334,13 @@ static void mptcp_pm_add_timer(struct ti
 		entry->retrans_times++;
 	}
 
-	if (entry->retrans_times >= ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX)
+	retransmit = entry->retrans_times < ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX;
+	if (!retransmit)
 		timeout = 0;
 
 	spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock);
 
-	if (entry->retrans_times == ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX)
+	if (!retransmit)
 		mptcp_pm_subflow_established(msk);
 
 out:
author maintainer
#55 lore raw

PATCH 55/77 ASoC: codecs: lpass-tx-macro: Fix enum kcontrol accesses

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Dawid Wróbel <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 1ba381759e45d5d0442452cfa5c42e836191a568 ]

The "DEC0 MODE" to "DEC7 MODE" controls are enumerated, but tx_macro_dec_mode_get() and tx_macro_dec_mode_put() access their value through ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] (a long) instead of ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] (an unsigned int).

This same pattern was fixed in the sibling drivers by commit bcfe5f76cc40 ("ASoC: codecs: rx-macro: fix accessing array out of bounds for enum type") and
commit 0ea5eff7c606 ("ASoC: codecs: va-macro: fix accessing array out of bounds for enum type"), but tx-macro was missed.

On 64-bit kernels built with CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG, the elem value sanity check catches the 4 bytes written past the enumerated item and every read of these controls fails with -EINVAL:

snd-sm8250 sound: control 2:0:0:DEC0 MODE:0: access overflow

Fixes c39667ddcfc5 ("ASoC: codecs: lpass-tx-macro: add support for lpass tx macro")
Assisted-by Claude:claude-fable-5
[ kept `snd_soc_kcontrol_component()` context line instead of upstream's renamed `snd_kcontrol_chip()` ]
---
 sound/soc/codecs/lpass-tx-macro.c |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
sound/soc/codecs/lpass-tx-macro.c +2 -2
@@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ static int tx_macro_dec_mode_get(struct
 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	int path = e->shift_l;
 
-	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = tx->dec_mode[path];
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tx->dec_mode[path];
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ static int tx_macro_dec_mode_put(struct
 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_kcontrol_component(kcontrol);
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
 	int path = e->shift_l;
 	struct tx_macro *tx = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
author maintainer
#56 lore raw

PATCH 56/77 drm/xe: Fix DPT allocation paths.

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit fc648757908304aedbad74f74bf58192aec383db ]

Remove the fallback for VRAM to system memory, I tested it and that doesn't work at all, only a black screen with pipe fault errors were observed.

On systems with media GT, extra latency is added when accessing stolen memory when the GT is in MC6. Since we additionally aren't counting how much memory is used for stolen and we could in theory fill up the entire stolen area with DPT's, avoid using stolen and only use the default memory region.

Using stolen may also result in random system hangs under load.

Fixes 775d0adc01a5 ("drm/xe/fbdev: Limit the usage of stolen for LNL+")
Cc <[email protected]> # v6.12+
(cherry picked from commit a196406a3831291598fe8e73245914f7acffdfe0)
[ Replaced `xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_novm()` with `xe_bo_create_pin_map()`, dropped the alignment argument, and renamed `XE_BO_FLAG_FORCE_WC` to `XE_BO_FLAG_SCANOUT`. ]
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/display/xe_fb_pin.c |   24 ++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/display/xe_fb_pin.c +6 -18
@@ -97,24 +97,12 @@ static int __xe_pin_fb_vma_dpt(const str
 		dpt_size = ALIGN(intel_rotation_info_size(&view->rotated) * 8,
 				 XE_PAGE_SIZE);
 
-	if (IS_DGFX(xe))
-		dpt = xe_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile0, NULL, dpt_size,
-					   ttm_bo_type_kernel,
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM0 |
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_PAGETABLE);
-	else
-		dpt = xe_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile0, NULL, dpt_size,
-					   ttm_bo_type_kernel,
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_STOLEN |
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_PAGETABLE);
-	if (IS_ERR(dpt))
-		dpt = xe_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile0, NULL, dpt_size,
-					   ttm_bo_type_kernel,
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM |
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
-					   XE_BO_FLAG_PAGETABLE);
+	dpt = xe_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile0, NULL, dpt_size,
+				   ttm_bo_type_kernel,
+				   XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM_IF_DGFX(tile0) |
+				   XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
+				   XE_BO_FLAG_PAGETABLE |
+				   XE_BO_FLAG_SCANOUT);
 	if (IS_ERR(dpt))
 		return PTR_ERR(dpt);
 
author maintainer
#57 lore raw

PATCH 57/77 HID: magicmouse: fix battery reporting for Bluetooth Magic Trackpad USB-C

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Andrei Fed <[email protected]>

commit a1556b48efc157fdda07b52ecc56c7bd1e1786f0 upstream.

The Apple Magic Trackpad 2 (USB-C) reports a wildly wrong battery capacity over Bluetooth, for example a constant 4% for a pack that is actually at 74%.

The device's battery input report (0x90) is laid out as [report-id][status][charge]. hid-input's synchronous capacity query, hidinput_query_battery_capacity(), assumes the common [report-id][capacity] layout and returns buf[1], which for this device is the status byte rather than the charge (buf[2]).

magicmouse_fetch_battery(), which requests the battery report through hid_hw_request() so the reply is decoded via the report descriptor at the correct field offset, is gated to the USB models and never runs over Bluetooth. The device does not push battery reports on its own either, except a single one at connect time, which is delivered while probe holds driver_input_lock and is silently dropped. All userspace reads therefore go through the misparsing query, and the device is stuck reporting its status byte as the capacity.

Enabling the fetch for Bluetooth is not sufficient on its own: user space reacts to the power_supply registration immediately, so a query is typically already in flight when the fetch reply is parsed. hidinput_get_battery_property() stores the query result and marks the battery as queried without rechecking whether a report arrived while it was waiting, clobbering the just-reported correct value with the misparsed one.

Fix this by adding HID_BATTERY_QUIRK_AVOID_QUERY for the Bluetooth Magic Trackpad USB-C so the misparsing query path is never used, and by fetching the battery at the end of probe for this device. hidp has no asynchronous request() callback, so the fetch is serviced synchronously via __hid_request() while probe still holds driver_input_lock; call hid_device_io_start() first so the reply is processed instead of being discarded.

Tested with a Magic Trackpad USB-C (004c:0324) over Bluetooth on 6.18.37: the reported capacity now matches the device (verified against a raw GET_REPORT of report 0x90) and updates on reconnect.

Fixes 87a2f10395c8 ("HID: magicmouse: Apple Magic Trackpad 2 USB-C driver support")
---
 drivers/hid/hid-input.c      |    3 +++
 drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c |   19 ++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/hid/hid-input.c +3 -0
@@ -361,6 +361,9 @@ static const struct hid_device_id hid_ba
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,
 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD),
 	  HID_BATTERY_QUIRK_IGNORE },
+	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,
+		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC),
+	  HID_BATTERY_QUIRK_AVOID_QUERY },
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ELECOM,
 		USB_DEVICE_ID_ELECOM_BM084),
 	  HID_BATTERY_QUIRK_IGNORE },
drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c +18 -1
@@ -795,6 +795,12 @@ static bool is_usb_magictrackpad2(__u32
 	       product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC;
 }
 
+static bool is_bt_magictrackpad2(__u32 vendor, __u32 product)
+{
+	return vendor == BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE &&
+	       product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC;
+}
+
 static int magicmouse_fetch_battery(struct hid_device *hdev)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
@@ -803,7 +809,8 @@ static int magicmouse_fetch_battery(stru
 
 	if (!hdev->battery ||
 	    (!is_usb_magicmouse2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product) &&
-	     !is_usb_magictrackpad2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product)))
+	     !is_usb_magictrackpad2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product) &&
+	     !is_bt_magictrackpad2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product)))
 		return -1;
 
 	report_enum = &hdev->report_enum[hdev->battery_report_type];
@@ -929,6 +936,16 @@ static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_d
 		schedule_delayed_work(&msc->work, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Query the Bluetooth Magic Trackpad USB-C battery as done for USB.
+	 * Start io first: probe holds driver_input_lock and the synchronous
+	 * GET_REPORT reply would otherwise be dropped.
+	 */
+	if (is_bt_magictrackpad2(id->vendor, id->product)) {
+		hid_device_io_start(hdev);
+		magicmouse_fetch_battery(hdev);
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 err_stop_hw:
 	if (is_usb_magicmouse2(id->vendor, id->product) ||
author maintainer
#58 lore raw

PATCH 58/77 HID: magicmouse: re-enable multitouch after reset-resume

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Christopher Kodama <[email protected]>

commit 4253fe22b137c4ee68f36b707fdb1b44b191edc4 upstream.

When the Apple Magic Trackpad 2 (USB) is reset across a power transition (e.g. resume from hibernation) it drops out of multitouch mode: it keeps sending report ID 0x02 on its HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE interface, but the packet shrinks from 21 to 8 bytes and the trackpad2 handler drops it (size < 12). Clicks still work but pointer motion is lost until the device is re-plugged or the driver reloaded.

Re-enable multitouch from .reset_resume via the workqueue. Only .reset_resume is needed; suspend-to-idle keeps the device powered and retains multitouch.

Fixes 87a2f10395c8 ("HID: magicmouse: Apple Magic Trackpad 2 USB-C driver support")
Assisted-by Claude-Code:claude-opus-4-8
---
 drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c +19 -0
@@ -970,6 +970,22 @@ static void magicmouse_remove(struct hid
 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int magicmouse_reset_resume(struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+	struct magicmouse_sc *msc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
+
+	/* The device drops out of multitouch mode on resume; re-send the
+	 * enable report.  Only the HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE interface accepts it, and
+	 * it must be deferred. Sending it inline here is too early.
+	 */
+	if (msc && hdev->type == HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE)
+		schedule_delayed_work(&msc->work, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 static const __u8 *magicmouse_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
 					   unsigned int *rsize)
 {
@@ -1029,6 +1045,9 @@ static struct hid_driver magicmouse_driv
 	.event = magicmouse_event,
 	.input_mapping = magicmouse_input_mapping,
 	.input_configured = magicmouse_input_configured,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	.reset_resume = magicmouse_reset_resume,
+#endif
 };
 module_hid_driver(magicmouse_driver);
 
author maintainer
#59 lore raw

PATCH 59/77 HID: magicmouse: do not keep a stale msc->input if no input is claimed

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jose Villaseñor Montfort <[email protected]>

commit 0af3b89705688af01aa06025b84fa7a1e06ba6cc upstream.

magicmouse_input_mapping() caches the first hid_input's input_dev in msc->input while the report descriptor is parsed, and the rest of the driver treats a non-NULL msc->input as proof that an input device was registered.

That does not hold on the hid-input error path. If hidinput_connect() fails -- for instance because input_register_device() returns an error -- it unwinds through hidinput_disconnect(), which frees every input_dev it created, including the one cached in msc->input.

The failure does not abort the probe. hid_connect() only skips the claim:

	if ((connect_mask & HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT) && !hidinput_connect(hdev,
				connect_mask & HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE))
		hdev->claimed |= HID_CLAIMED_INPUT;

and the "device has no listeners" bailout below it does not fire for this driver, which sets ->raw_event; on the USB Magic Mouse 2 / Magic Trackpad 2 paths hidraw and hiddev are claimed as well. hid_hw_start() therefore returns 0 and magicmouse_probe() continues with msc->input pointing at freed memory. Being non-NULL, it passes the "input not registered" check in probe and the NULL checks in ->raw_event and ->event, so the next input report dereferences freed memory.

Clear msc->input when the HID core did not claim an input device, so the existing NULL checks cover this case as well.

---
 drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c |   10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c +10 -0
@@ -872,6 +872,16 @@ static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_d
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * When hidinput_connect() fails it frees every input device it
+	 * created, but that does not fail hid_hw_start(): the core simply
+	 * does not claim an input. msc->input, cached in ->input_mapping
+	 * while the report descriptor was parsed, would then be a dangling
+	 * pointer that passes every NULL check. Trust the core's claim.
+	 */
+	if (!(hdev->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_INPUT))
+		msc->input = NULL;
+
 	if (is_usb_magicmouse2(id->vendor, id->product) ||
 	    is_usb_magictrackpad2(id->vendor, id->product)) {
 		timer_setup(&msc->battery_timer, magicmouse_battery_timer_tick, 0);
author maintainer
#60 lore raw

PATCH 60/77 HID: magicmouse: Prevent out-of-bounds (OOB) read during DOUBLE_REPORT_ID

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Lee Jones <[email protected]>

commit d93ba918a185aca2594da63e92fdc5495b559c0f upstream.

It is currently possible for a malicious or misconfigured USB device to cause an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when submitting reports using DOUBLE_REPORT_ID by specifying a large report length and providing a smaller one.

Let's prevent that by comparing the specified report length with the actual size of the data read in from userspace. If the actual data length ends up being smaller than specified, we'll politely warn the user and prevent any further processing.

---
 drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c |   16 ++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)
drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c +16 -0
@@ -387,6 +387,10 @@ static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct h
 	struct input_dev *input = msc->input;
 	int x = 0, y = 0, ii, clicks = 0, npoints;
 
+	/* Protect against zero sized recursive calls from DOUBLE_REPORT_ID */
+	if (size < 1)
+		return 0;
+
 	switch (data[0]) {
 	case TRACKPAD_REPORT_ID:
 	case TRACKPAD2_BT_REPORT_ID:
@@ -487,6 +491,18 @@ static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct h
 		/* Sometimes the trackpad sends two touch reports in one
 		 * packet.
 		 */
+
+		/* Ensure that we have at least 2 elements (report type and size) */
+		if (size < 2)
+			return 0;
+
+		if (size < data[1] + 2) {
+			hid_warn(hdev,
+				 "received report length (%d) was smaller than specified (%d)",
+				 size, data[1] + 2);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
 		magicmouse_raw_event(hdev, report, data + 2, data[1]);
 		magicmouse_raw_event(hdev, report, data + 2 + data[1],
 			size - 2 - data[1]);
author maintainer
#61 lore raw

PATCH 61/77 HID: core: fix OOB read of field->usage in hid_set_field()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Baul Lee <[email protected]>

commit a13cdb19fcb223ed41bdab3bab42b98dba87e90b upstream.

hid_set_field() hands field->usage + offset to hid_dump_input() before the guard that bounds offset:

	hid_dump_input(field->report->device, field->usage + offset, value);

	if (offset >= field->report_count) {
		hid_err(...);
		return -1;
	}

Under CONFIG_DEBUG_FS hid_dump_input() dereferences that pointer, with buf = hid_resolv_usage(usage->hid, NULL). The usage[] array is allocated inline with the hid_field in hid_register_field() and holds field->maxusage entries, so an offset past it reads off the end of the kvzalloc()ed allocation and into a neighbouring object. Had the guard run first, offset < report_count <= maxusage would already have confined the pointer to the array.

A caller supplies such an offset today. picolcd_fb_send_tile() validates only report->maxfield before issuing hid_set_field(report->field[0], 11 + i, ...) for i = 0..31, so its offsets are fixed at 11..42 and are never checked against the bound field. When the device registers that field with fewer usages, the framebuffer deferred-io work drives the read on every tile. KASAN reports a 4-byte slab-out-of-bounds read in hid_dump_input() below hid_set_field(), and the same boot logs "offset (1) exceeds report_count (1)" from the guard that runs only afterwards.

Move the hid_dump_input() call below the guard. Because field->maxusage >= field->report_count, the guard then establishes that field->usage + offset lies inside the array before it is dereferenced, for every caller and without changing behaviour on the valid path.

Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <[email protected]>

---
 drivers/hid/hid-core.c |    5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/hid/hid-core.c +3 -2
@@ -1894,13 +1894,14 @@ int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *fiel
 
 	size = field->report_size;
 
-	hid_dump_input(field->report->device, field->usage + offset, value);
-
 	if (offset >= field->report_count) {
 		hid_err(field->report->device, "offset (%d) exceeds report_count (%d)\n",
 				offset, field->report_count);
 		return -1;
 	}
+
+	hid_dump_input(field->report->device, field->usage + offset, value);
+
 	if (field->logical_minimum < 0) {
 		if (value != snto32(s32ton(value, size), size)) {
 			hid_err(field->report->device, "value %d is out of range\n", value);
author maintainer
#62 lore raw

PATCH 62/77 net/ionic: avoid OOB TX partner lookup for hwstamp RXQ

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Anand Khoje <[email protected]>

commit d92255b405fb6f5acca408239ccd742e0a42c9cb upstream.

The dedicated hardware timestamp RX queue is allocated with q->index equal to lif->ionic->nrxqs_per_lif. The normal txqcqs array only contains the regular queue pairs, so using that index to set rxq->partner can read one entry past txqcqs[] and then write through the derived pointer.
Only link RX/TX partners for normal queue-pair indexes. Leave the hwstamp RX queue unpaired, and make the XDP_TX path abort cleanly if an RX queue has no TX partner.

---
 drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c  |   17 +++++++++++++++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c |    7 ++++++-
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c +15 -2
@@ -917,8 +917,21 @@ static int ionic_lif_rxq_init(struct ion
 	};
 	int err;
 
-	q->partner = &lif->txqcqs[q->index]->q;
-	q->partner->partner = q;
+	q->partner = NULL;
+
+	/* Only normal RX queues have matching TX queue partners. */
+	if (q->index < lif->nxqs) {
+		if (!lif->txqcqs ||
+		    q->index >= lif->ionic->ntxqs_per_lif ||
+		    !lif->txqcqs[q->index]) {
+			dev_err(dev, "missing TX queue partner for RX queue %u\n",
+				q->index);
+			return -ENXIO;
+		}
+
+		q->partner = &lif->txqcqs[q->index]->q;
+		q->partner->partner = q;
+	}
 
 	if (!lif->xdp_prog ||
 	    (lif->xdp_prog->aux && lif->xdp_prog->aux->xdp_has_frags))
drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c +6 -1
@@ -545,13 +545,18 @@ static bool ionic_run_xdp(struct ionic_r
 		break;
 
 	case XDP_TX:
+		txq = rxq->partner;
+		if (unlikely(!txq)) {
+			err = -EIO;
+			break;
+		}
+
 		xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp_buf);
 		if (!xdpf) {
 			err = -ENOSPC;
 			break;
 		}
 
-		txq = rxq->partner;
 		nq = netdev_get_tx_queue(netdev, txq->index);
 		__netif_tx_lock(nq, smp_processor_id());
 		txq_trans_cond_update(nq);
author maintainer
#63 lore raw

PATCH 63/77 xfrm: fix sk_dst_cache double-free in xfrm_user_policy()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit c283e9ada7fcb7dd4b10592623086b2e6d2f9925 ]

xfrm_user_policy() clears the socket dst cache with __sk_dst_reset(), i.e. the non-atomic __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL): it reads sk_dst_cache with rcu_dereference_protected(), stores NULL and dst_release()s the old dst. That is only safe if no other thread modifies sk_dst_cache concurrently.

For a connected UDP socket that does not hold: the transmit fast path (udp_sendmsg -> sk_dst_check -> sk_dst_reset) resets the cache locklessly with an atomic xchg(). A per-socket policy change racing a send can make both sides observe the same old dst and each dst_release() it, dropping the socket's single reference twice and freeing the xfrm_dst bundle while it is still referenced:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in dst_release
  Write of size 4 at addr ffff88801897b6c0 by task exploit/155
  Call Trace:
   ...
   dst_release (... ./include/linux/rcuref.h:109)
   xfrm_user_policy (./include/net/sock.h:2239 ./include/net/sock.h:2256 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:3053)
   do_ip_setsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1347)
   ip_setsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1417)
   do_sock_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2368)
   __sys_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2393)
   __x64_sys_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2396)
   do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

Reachable by an unprivileged user via a user+network namespace.

Use the atomic sk_dst_reset() so the cache is cleared and released with a single xchg(): whichever side wins releases the dst once, the other sees NULL and does nothing. Behaviour is otherwise unchanged.

Fixes 2b06cdf3e688 ("xfrm: Clear sk_dst_cache when applying per-socket policy.")
Fixes be8f8284cd89 ("net: xfrm: allow clearing socket xfrm policies.")
Reported-by [email protected]
---
 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c +2 -2
index 792e5ef9361aa..e399cd5696cf9 100644
@@ -2881,7 +2881,7 @@ int xfrm_user_policy(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
 	if (sockptr_is_null(optval) && !optlen) {
 		xfrm_sk_policy_insert(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, NULL);
 		xfrm_sk_policy_insert(sk, XFRM_POLICY_OUT, NULL);
-		__sk_dst_reset(sk);
+		sk_dst_reset(sk);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -2921,7 +2921,7 @@ int xfrm_user_policy(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
 	if (err >= 0) {
 		xfrm_sk_policy_insert(sk, err, pol);
 		xfrm_pol_put(pol);
-		__sk_dst_reset(sk);
+		sk_dst_reset(sk);
 		err = 0;
 	}
 
Signature · 1 line
2.53.0
author maintainer
#64 lore raw

PATCH 64/77 ipv4: start using dst_dev_rcu()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 6ad8de3cefdb6ffa6708b21c567df0dbf82c43a8 ]

Change icmpv4_xrlim_allow(), ip_defrag() to prevent possible UAF.

Change ipmr_prepare_xmit(), ipmr_queue_fwd_xmit(), ip_mr_output(), ipv4_neigh_lookup() to use lockdep enabled dst_dev_rcu().

Fixes 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
---
 net/ipv4/icmp.c        | 6 +++---
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c | 6 ++++--
 net/ipv4/ipmr.c        | 2 +-
 net/ipv4/route.c       | 4 ++--
 4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
net/ipv4/icmp.c +3 -3
index c7af8b914e13c..1fc967a60bb9c 100644
@@ -320,17 +320,17 @@ static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
 		return true;
 
 	/* No rate limit on loopback */
-	dev = dst_dev(dst);
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	dev = dst_dev_rcu(dst);
 	if (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
 		goto out;
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
 	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr,
 			       l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev));
 	rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
 				   READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit));
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 out:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	if (!rc)
 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITHOST);
 	else
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c +4 -2
index 5825aa8eac7fd..9cc55a0c64f7d 100644
@@ -470,14 +470,16 @@ static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 /* Process an incoming IP datagram fragment. */
 int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
 {
-	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev ? : skb_dst_dev(skb);
-	int vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
+	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct ipq *qp;
+	int vif;
 
 	__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
 
 	/* Lookup (or create) queue header */
 	rcu_read_lock();
+	dev = skb->dev ? : skb_dst_dev_rcu(skb);
+	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
 	qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user, vif);
 	if (qp) {
 		int ret, refs = 0;
net/ipv4/ipmr.c +1 -1
index de0d9cc7806a1..f0294b1148246 100644
@@ -1894,7 +1894,7 @@ static void ipmr_queue_xmit(struct net *net, struct mr_table *mrt,
 			goto out_free;
 	}
 
-	dev = rt->dst.dev;
+	dev = dst_dev_rcu(&rt->dst);
 
 	if (skb->len+encap > dst_mtu(&rt->dst) && (ntohs(iph->frag_off) & IP_DF)) {
 		/* Do not fragment multicasts. Alas, IPv4 does not
net/ipv4/route.c +2 -2
index 28d83b3baae3b..9135a9dc8f297 100644
@@ -413,11 +413,11 @@ static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 					   const void *daddr)
 {
 	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
-	struct net_device *dev = dst_dev(dst);
+	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct neighbour *n;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-
+	dev = dst_dev_rcu(dst);
 	if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) {
 		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4);
 	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
Signature · 1 line
2.53.0
author maintainer
#65 lore raw

PATCH 65/77 mptcp: pm: fix memory leak from alloc-during-teardown race

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Shardul Bankar <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit efc33b5102ff859bacd390a5f30112d8e0c084c0 ]

mptcp_pm_destroy() empties msk->pm.anno_list and msk->pm.userspace_pm_local_addr_list under msk->pm.lock during socket teardown, dropping the lock between the two.

A concurrent userspace PM genl ANNOUNCE on the same msk holds a sock reference via mptcp_token_get_sock() and, in mptcp_pm_nl_announce_doit(), calls mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr() and mptcp_pm_announced_alloc(). Both take msk->pm.lock briefly to add to their respective lists. Because the genl handler holds a sock reference, mptcp_pm_destroy() may run on the same msk via mptcp_disconnect(), which invokes mptcp_destroy_common() without dropping the sock refcount, before the handler completes.

If the lock acquisitions interleave such that mptcp_pm_destroy() empties a list first, the later alloc adds its entry to a list head that nothing else iterates for this msk, and the entry leaks. kmemleak reports both mptcp_pm_add_addr objects (from mptcp_pm_announced_alloc()) and mptcp_pm_addr_entry objects (from mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr()) under sustained concurrent ANNOUNCE + close load against the userspace PM.

Add an MPTCP_PM_DESTROYING bit in msk->pm.status, set by mptcp_pm_destroy() under pm.lock before the lists are emptied and checked under pm.lock by the alloc paths. Either the alloc takes pm.lock first, in which case its entry is on the list when mptcp_pm_destroy() frees it; or mptcp_pm_destroy() takes pm.lock first, in which case the later alloc observes the bit and refuses.

Found by an MPTCP protocol-flow harness extending BRF (arXiv:2305.08782).

Fixes 9ab4807c84a4 ("mptcp: netlink: Add MPTCP_PM_CMD_ANNOUNCE")
[ Inlined `mptcp_pm_destroy()` at its call site in `mptcp_destroy_common()` and moved the fences into the pre-rename `mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list()`/`mptcp_free_local_addr_list()` equivalents, deleting the `mptcp_pm_is_userspace()` guard from inside the callee instead of the call site. ]
---
 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c   |    3 +++
 net/mptcp/pm_userspace.c |    7 ++++---
 net/mptcp/protocol.c     |    9 +++++++++
 net/mptcp/protocol.h     |    7 ++++---
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c +3 -0
@@ -397,6 +397,9 @@ bool mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list(struct mpt
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock);
 
+	if (msk->pm.status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_DESTROYING))
+		return false;
+
 	add_entry = mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, addr);
 
 	if (add_entry) {
net/mptcp/pm_userspace.c +4 -3
@@ -14,9 +14,6 @@ void mptcp_free_local_addr_list(struct m
 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk;
 	LIST_HEAD(free_list);
 
-	if (!mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk))
-		return;
-
 	spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock);
 	list_splice_init(&msk->pm.userspace_pm_local_addr_list, &free_list);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock);
@@ -54,6 +51,10 @@ static int mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new
 	bitmap_zero(id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock);
+	if (msk->pm.status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_DESTROYING)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto append_err;
+	}
 	list_for_each_entry(e, &msk->pm.userspace_pm_local_addr_list, list) {
 		addr_match = mptcp_addresses_equal(&e->addr, &entry->addr, true);
 		if (addr_match && entry->addr.id == 0 && needs_id)
net/mptcp/protocol.c +9 -0
@@ -3578,7 +3578,16 @@ void mptcp_destroy_common(struct mptcp_s
 	sk_forward_alloc_add(sk, msk->rmem_fwd_alloc);
 	WRITE_ONCE(msk->rmem_fwd_alloc, 0);
 	mptcp_token_destroy(msk);
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock);
+	msk->pm.status |= BIT(MPTCP_PM_DESTROYING);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock);
+
 	mptcp_pm_free_anno_list(msk);
+
+	/* Free the userspace local address list unconditionally: the socket
+	 * can be reused (mptcp_disconnect()) and re-selected to a different PM
+	 */
 	mptcp_free_local_addr_list(msk);
 }
 
net/mptcp/protocol.h +4 -3
@@ -190,9 +190,10 @@ enum mptcp_pm_status {
 	MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED,
 	MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED,
 	MPTCP_PM_ALREADY_ESTABLISHED,	/* persistent status, set after ESTABLISHED event */
-	MPTCP_PM_MPC_ENDPOINT_ACCOUNTED /* persistent status, set after MPC local address is
-					 * accounted int id_avail_bitmap
-					 */
+	MPTCP_PM_MPC_ENDPOINT_ACCOUNTED, /* persistent status, set after MPC local address is
+					  * accounted int id_avail_bitmap
+					  */
+	MPTCP_PM_DESTROYING,		/* To fence out PM list allocs */
 };
 
 enum mptcp_pm_type {
author maintainer
#66 lore raw

PATCH 66/77 Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR FMB-Ps internal keyboard

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Cryolitia PukNgae <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2aaf33c6e1e82561d7dce2345298a985a2483266 ]

After commit 9cf6e24c9fbf17e52de9fff07f12be7565ea6d61 ("Input: atkbd - do not skip atkbd_deactivate() when skipping ATKBD_CMD_GETID"), HONOR FMB-P, aka HONOR MagicBook Pro 14 2025's internal keyboard stops working. Adding the atkbd_deactivate_fixup quirk fixes it.

DMI: HONOR FMB-P/FMB-P-PCB, BIOS 1.13 05/08/2025

Fixes 9cf6e24c9fbf17e52de9fff07f12be7565ea6d61 ("Input: atkbd - do not skip atkbd_deactivate() when skipping ATKBD_CMD_GETID")

Stable-dep-of: 410c44b10967 ("Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR ZQC-P")

---
 drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c |    7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c +7 -0
@@ -1938,6 +1938,13 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id atkbd_
 		.callback = atkbd_deactivate_fixup,
 	},
 	{
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HONOR"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "FMB-P"),
+		},
+		.callback = atkbd_deactivate_fixup,
+	},
+	{
 		/* Lenovo Yoga Air 14 (83QK) */
 		.matches = {
 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
author maintainer
#67 lore raw

PATCH 67/77 Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR ZQC-P

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Donglin Lyu <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 410c44b1096789d0c40fbee706520e981dba7bc1 ]

The internal keyboard on the HONOR ZQC-P (HONOR MagicBook Pro 14 2026) does not work after boot.

Using the kernel command line 'i8042.dumbkbd=1' makes the keyboard functional, but the CapsLock LED does not work. Adding the 'atkbd_deactivate_fixup' quirk fixes the keyboard and CapsLock LED natively without requiring boot parameters.

DMI: HONOR ZQC-P/ZQC-P-PCB, BIOS 1.09 03/19/2026

Fixes 9cf6e24c9fbf ("Input: atkbd - do not skip atkbd_deactivate() when skipping ATKBD_CMD_GETID")
[dtor: keep all HONOR entries together]
---
 drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c |   18 +++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c +13 -5
@@ -1940,22 +1940,30 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id atkbd_
 	{
 		.matches = {
 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HONOR"),
-			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "FMB-P"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "BCC-N"),
 		},
 		.callback = atkbd_deactivate_fixup,
 	},
 	{
-		/* Lenovo Yoga Air 14 (83QK) */
 		.matches = {
-			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
-			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "83QK"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HONOR"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "FMB-P"),
 		},
 		.callback = atkbd_deactivate_fixup,
 	},
 	{
+		/* HONOR MagicBook Pro 14 2026 */
 		.matches = {
 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HONOR"),
-			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "BCC-N"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ZQC-P"),
+		},
+		.callback = atkbd_deactivate_fixup,
+	},
+	{
+		/* Lenovo Yoga Air 14 (83QK) */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "83QK"),
 		},
 		.callback = atkbd_deactivate_fixup,
 	},
author maintainer
#68 lore raw

PATCH 68/77 HID: nintendo: fix out-of-bounds read in joycon_ctlr_read_handler()

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ibrahim Hashimov <[email protected]>

commit 27b376b945c0aac46fcdfcc950b14a85b874b557 upstream.

joycon_ctlr_read_handler() casts an incoming HID input report to struct joycon_input_report and parses it, guarding the cast only with a 12-byte length check:

	if (size >= 12) /* make sure it contains the input report */
		joycon_parse_report(ctlr, (struct joycon_input_report *)data);

struct joycon_input_report is 49 bytes: a 13-byte header followed by a union whose IMU arm is 36 bytes. For an IMU report joycon_parse_report() -> joycon_parse_imu_report() walks that union (struct offsets 13..48), so a report of exactly 12 bytes with data[0] == JC_INPUT_IMU_DATA passes the guard yet is read up to 37 bytes past its declared length. The over-read bytes are decoded into accelerometer/gyroscope values and forwarded to userspace through the "(IMU)" input device, leaking driver-internal memory. data[0] and size are fully controlled by a malicious or spoofed Joy-Con/Pro Controller.

Receive buffers are sized to the maximum report length, so this is an over-read within the allocation rather than a slab OOB, but the decoded bytes still reach userspace.

The sibling subcmd path in joycon_ctlr_handle_event() already bounds the same cast correctly:

	if (size < sizeof(struct joycon_input_report) ||
	    data[0] != JC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY)
		break;

Use the same sizeof(struct joycon_input_report) bound here.

Fixes 2af16c1f846b ("HID: nintendo: add nintendo switch controller driver")
Assisted-by AuditCode-AI:2026.07
---
 drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c |    7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c +6 -1
@@ -2563,7 +2563,12 @@ static int joycon_ctlr_read_handler(stru
 {
 	if (data[0] == JC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY || data[0] == JC_INPUT_IMU_DATA ||
 	    data[0] == JC_INPUT_MCU_DATA) {
-		if (size >= 12) /* make sure it contains the input report */
+		/*
+		 * The whole struct is cast and parsed below, including the
+		 * IMU/subcmd union, not just the 12-byte partial header this
+		 * used to check for.
+		 */
+		if (size >= sizeof(struct joycon_input_report))
 			joycon_parse_report(ctlr,
 					    (struct joycon_input_report *)data);
 	}
author maintainer
#69 lore raw

PATCH 69/77 HID: nintendo: register input device after capabilities are set

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jiangshan Yi <[email protected]>

commit d723bc1fe2e72b9252234e94c11af644ec477bf7 upstream.

input_register_device() exposes the device to userspace immediately. In joycon_input_create() it was called before joycon_config_rumble() configures the FF_RUMBLE capability and the memless force-feedback device, so a concurrent EVIOCSFF could dereference a NULL dev->ff.

Registering early also means the initial udev event lacks button and axis information, which can make input managers ignore the device.

Move input_register_device() to the end of joycon_input_create(), after all capabilities, the IMU input device and the force-feedback callbacks have been configured.

---
 drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c |    8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c +4 -4
@@ -2142,10 +2142,6 @@ static int joycon_input_create(struct jo
 	ctlr->input->phys = hdev->phys;
 	input_set_drvdata(ctlr->input, ctlr);
 
-	ret = input_register_device(ctlr->input);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	if (joycon_type_is_right_joycon(ctlr)) {
 		joycon_config_right_stick(ctlr->input);
 		joycon_config_buttons(ctlr->input, right_joycon_button_mappings);
@@ -2185,6 +2181,10 @@ static int joycon_input_create(struct jo
 	if (joycon_has_rumble(ctlr))
 		joycon_config_rumble(ctlr);
 
+	ret = input_register_device(ctlr->input);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
author maintainer
#70 lore raw

PATCH 70/77 HID: nintendo: stop device IO before hid_hw_stop on probe failure

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jiangshan Yi <[email protected]>

commit 1f74d3bff6fe04a64e02ab3661d2e0d554565aa6 upstream.

nintendo_hid_probe() calls hid_device_io_start() before joycon_init() and joycon_leds_create(). If either fails, the error path jumps to err_close which calls hid_hw_close()/hid_hw_stop() without first calling hid_device_io_stop().

hid_hw_stop() does not stop device IO, so hid_input_report() may still run and access driver data that is being torn down, resulting in a use-after-free.

Add an err_io_stop label that calls hid_device_io_stop() before hid_hw_close(), and point the two post-io_start error paths at it.

Fixes 2af16c1f846b ("HID: nintendo: add nintendo switch controller driver")
---
 drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c |    7 ++++---
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c +4 -3
@@ -2696,14 +2696,14 @@ static int nintendo_hid_probe(struct hid
 	ret = joycon_init(hdev);
 	if (ret) {
 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to initialize controller; ret=%d\n", ret);
-		goto err_close;
+		goto err_io_stop;
 	}
 
 	/* Initialize the leds */
 	ret = joycon_leds_create(ctlr);
 	if (ret) {
 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create leds; ret=%d\n", ret);
-		goto err_close;
+		goto err_io_stop;
 	}
 
 	/* Initialize the battery power supply */
@@ -2726,7 +2726,8 @@ static int nintendo_hid_probe(struct hid
 
 err_ida:
 	ida_free(&nintendo_player_id_allocator, ctlr->player_id);
-err_close:
+err_io_stop:
+	hid_device_io_stop(hdev);
 	hid_hw_close(hdev);
 err_stop:
 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
author maintainer
#71 lore raw

PATCH 71/77 HID: core: fix number/pointer type confusion on long items

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jann Horn <[email protected]>

commit 28abce951343fcec26e397610868efa4e1395c3f upstream.

When fetch_item() is called by hid_scan_report() on an item with HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG, it stores a pointer to the item data in item->data.longdata instead of storing a value directly in item->data.{u8/u16/u32}.

When item_udata() or item_sdata() encounters such an item, it incorrectly assumes that the item is in short format, and therefore returns the lower part of a kernel pointer reinterpreted as a number.

When a HID device is connected whose descriptor contains a HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE encoded in long format with size=4, this causes the lower half of a kernel pointer to be printed into dmesg as a number, like this:

    hid (null): invalid report_size 107953555

To fix it, let item_udata() and item_sdata() verify that the item is in short format.

Note that this bug only affects hid_scan_report(), while the main parsing pass hid_parse_collections() will always bail out when encountering a long item.

Sidenote: There are currently no users of data.longdata; maybe we should just remove any parsing of long-format descriptors as a follow-up.

Fixes 3dc8fc083dbf ("HID: Use hid_parser for pre-scanning the report descriptors")
---
 drivers/hid/hid-core.c |    6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
drivers/hid/hid-core.c +6 -0
@@ -379,6 +379,9 @@ static int hid_add_field(struct hid_pars
 
 static u32 item_udata(struct hid_item *item)
 {
+	if (item->format != HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT)
+		return 0;
+
 	switch (item->size) {
 	case 1: return item->data.u8;
 	case 2: return item->data.u16;
@@ -389,6 +392,9 @@ static u32 item_udata(struct hid_item *i
 
 static s32 item_sdata(struct hid_item *item)
 {
+	if (item->format != HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT)
+		return 0;
+
 	switch (item->size) {
 	case 1: return item->data.s8;
 	case 2: return item->data.s16;
author maintainer
#72 lore raw

PATCH 72/77 HID: sensor: custom: Fix use-after-free in enable_sensor

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Haoxiang Li <[email protected]>

commit ad8fb82b04422f49530d2aa2753cc81d1c60102c upstream.

enable_sensor_store() can call set_power_report_state(), which dereferences sensor_inst->power_state and sensor_inst->report_state. These pointers refer to entries in sensor_inst->fields.

Create the field attributes before exposing the enable_sensor sysfs attribute, so enable_sensor cannot be accessed before the state it depends on has been initialized.

On remove, delete enable_sensor before freeing the field attributes, so a concurrent sysfs write cannot dereference freed memory through power_state or report_state.

---
 drivers/hid/hid-sensor-custom.c |   17 +++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
drivers/hid/hid-sensor-custom.c +9 -8
@@ -1005,26 +1005,26 @@ static int hid_sensor_custom_probe(struc
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = sysfs_create_group(&sensor_inst->pdev->dev.kobj,
-				 &enable_sensor_attr_group);
+	ret = hid_sensor_custom_add_attributes(sensor_inst);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_remove_callback;
 
-	ret = hid_sensor_custom_add_attributes(sensor_inst);
+	ret = sysfs_create_group(&sensor_inst->pdev->dev.kobj,
+				 &enable_sensor_attr_group);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_remove_group;
+		goto err_remove_attributes;
 
 	ret = hid_sensor_custom_dev_if_add(sensor_inst);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_remove_attributes;
+		goto err_remove_group;
 
 	return 0;
 
-err_remove_attributes:
-	hid_sensor_custom_remove_attributes(sensor_inst);
 err_remove_group:
 	sysfs_remove_group(&sensor_inst->pdev->dev.kobj,
 			   &enable_sensor_attr_group);
+err_remove_attributes:
+	hid_sensor_custom_remove_attributes(sensor_inst);
 err_remove_callback:
 	sensor_hub_remove_callback(hsdev, hsdev->usage);
 
@@ -1042,9 +1042,10 @@ static void hid_sensor_custom_remove(str
 	}
 
 	hid_sensor_custom_dev_if_remove(sensor_inst);
-	hid_sensor_custom_remove_attributes(sensor_inst);
+	/* Remove enable_sensor first as it uses fields via power_state/report_state. */
 	sysfs_remove_group(&sensor_inst->pdev->dev.kobj,
 			   &enable_sensor_attr_group);
+	hid_sensor_custom_remove_attributes(sensor_inst);
 	sensor_hub_remove_callback(hsdev, hsdev->usage);
 }
 
author maintainer
#73 lore raw

PATCH 73/77 HID: hyperv: validate initial device info bounds

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Michael Bommarito <[email protected]>

commit 934b7778aa7b7c8f6bb073d2a73ba3674885bae0 upstream.

The Hyper-V synthetic HID host supplies SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO messages that contain a HID descriptor followed by the report descriptor bytes. mousevsc_on_receive_device_info() trusts bLength and wDescriptorLength without checking that the received packet contains both byte ranges.

A malformed host or backend message can therefore make the guest read past the received VMBus packet while copying the report descriptor. Pass the received initial-device-info size into the parser and reject descriptor lengths that exceed the packet.

Impact: A malicious Hyper-V host or backend can crash a guest by sending a short initial device-info message with an oversized HID report descriptor length.

Fixes b95f5bcb811e ("HID: Move the hid-hyperv driver out of staging")
Assisted-by Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh
---
 drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c |   27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c +24 -3
@@ -171,18 +171,32 @@ static void mousevsc_free_device(struct
 }
 
 static void mousevsc_on_receive_device_info(struct mousevsc_dev *input_device,
-				struct synthhid_device_info *device_info)
+					    struct synthhid_device_info *device_info,
+					    u32 device_info_size)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct hid_descriptor *desc;
 	struct mousevsc_prt_msg ack;
+	size_t desc_offset;
+	size_t desc_size;
 
 	input_device->dev_info_status = -ENOMEM;
 
+	if (device_info_size < sizeof(*device_info)) {
+		input_device->dev_info_status = -EINVAL;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
 	input_device->hid_dev_info = device_info->hid_dev_info;
 	desc = &device_info->hid_descriptor;
+	desc_offset = offsetof(struct synthhid_device_info, hid_descriptor);
+	desc_size = device_info_size - desc_offset;
 	if (desc->bLength == 0)
 		goto cleanup;
+	if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) || desc->bLength > desc_size) {
+		input_device->dev_info_status = -EINVAL;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
 
 	/* The pointer is not NULL when we resume from hibernation */
 	kfree(input_device->hid_desc);
@@ -197,6 +211,10 @@ static void mousevsc_on_receive_device_i
 		input_device->dev_info_status = -EINVAL;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
+	if (input_device->report_desc_size > desc_size - desc->bLength) {
+		input_device->dev_info_status = -EINVAL;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
 
 	/* The pointer is not NULL when we resume from hibernation */
 	kfree(input_device->report_desc);
@@ -273,14 +291,17 @@ static void mousevsc_on_receive(struct h
 		break;
 
 	case SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO:
-		WARN_ON(pipe_msg->size < sizeof(struct hv_input_dev_info));
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pipe_msg->size <
+				 sizeof(struct synthhid_device_info)))
+			break;
 
 		/*
 		 * Parse out the device info into device attr,
 		 * hid desc and report desc
 		 */
 		mousevsc_on_receive_device_info(input_dev,
-			(struct synthhid_device_info *)pipe_msg->data);
+						(struct synthhid_device_info *)pipe_msg->data,
+						pipe_msg->size);
 		break;
 	case SYNTH_HID_INPUT_REPORT:
 		input_report =
author maintainer
#74 lore raw

PATCH 74/77 Bluetooth: hci_event: fix LE list UAF on reset

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Chengfeng Ye <[email protected]>

commit 33af47e847fe4a28b109673affb5874015d54f5a upstream.

hci_cc_reset() clears the LE accept and resolving lists without taking hdev->lock. Other command-complete handlers serialize updates to these lists with that lock, and the debugfs readers hold it while walking them.

This permits the reset completion and a debugfs read to interleave as follows:

hci_rx_work debugfs reader
----------- --------------
lock hdev->lock
fetch current entry
list_del(entry)
kfree(entry)
read entry fields

The reader then dereferences a freed list entry and may follow its stale next pointer.

KASAN reported:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in white_list_show+0x15f/0x180
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881015dab16 by task poc/95

  Call Trace:
   white_list_show+0x15f/0x180
   seq_read_iter+0x3ff/0x1190
   seq_read+0x267/0x3d0
   vfs_read+0x177/0xa20
   ksys_read+0xf7/0x1c0

  Allocated by task 91:
   hci_bdaddr_list_add+0x1a6/0x3a0
   hci_cc_le_add_to_accept_list+0xab/0x140
   hci_cmd_complete_evt+0x26c/0x9a0
   hci_event_packet+0x454/0xb20
   hci_rx_work+0x293/0x730

  Freed by task 90:
   kfree+0x131/0x3c0
   hci_bdaddr_list_clear+0xd8/0x160
   hci_cc_reset+0x28a/0x370
   hci_cmd_complete_evt+0x26c/0x9a0
   hci_event_packet+0x454/0xb20
   hci_rx_work+0x293/0x730

Take hdev->lock around both list clears. This matches the existing mutation and traversal locking convention.

Fixes a4d5504d5c39 ("Bluetooth: Clear LE white list when resetting controller")
Fixes cfdb0c2d095a ("Bluetooth: Store Resolv list size")
---
 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c |    2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
net/bluetooth/hci_event.c +2 -0
@@ -293,8 +293,10 @@ static u8 hci_cc_reset(struct hci_dev *h
 
 	hdev->ssp_debug_mode = 0;
 
+	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
 	hci_bdaddr_list_clear(&hdev->le_accept_list);
 	hci_bdaddr_list_clear(&hdev->le_resolv_list);
+	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
 
 	return rp->status;
 }
author maintainer
#75 lore raw

PATCH 75/77 Bluetooth: hci_event: validate LE Set CIG Parameters response

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Laxman Acharya Padhya <[email protected]>

commit 0acd4eeb4b225b9bebbf9ef96cc10cdd79b94899 upstream.

The Command Complete dispatch validates only the fixed part of the LE Set CIG Parameters response. After that part is pulled from the skb, hci_cc_le_set_cig_params() trusts num_handles and reads each entry in the trailing handle array.

Matching num_handles against the command's num_cis does not guarantee that the response contains the advertised handles. A truncated response from a malfunctioning controller can therefore make the handler read beyond the skb data.

Validate that the remaining skb data contains all advertised handles. Include this in the existing response validation so malformed responses also follow the established CIG failure handling.

Fixes 26afbd826ee3 ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
---
 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c |    6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
net/bluetooth/hci_event.c +4 -2
@@ -3800,8 +3800,10 @@ static u8 hci_cc_le_set_cig_params(struc
 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "status 0x%2.2x", rp->status);
 
 	cp = hci_sent_cmd_data(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_SET_CIG_PARAMS);
-	if (!rp->status && (!cp || rp->num_handles != cp->num_cis ||
-			    rp->cig_id != cp->cig_id)) {
+	if (!rp->status &&
+	    (!cp || rp->num_handles != cp->num_cis ||
+	     rp->cig_id != cp->cig_id ||
+	     skb->len < array_size(rp->num_handles, sizeof(*rp->handle)))) {
 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "unexpected Set CIG Parameters response data");
 		status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED;
 	}
author maintainer
#76 lore raw

PATCH 76/77 Bluetooth: ISO: do not force BT_LISTEN after a failed BIG sync

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ali Ahmet Memis <[email protected]>

commit 9838a80096ba472d5e03057136a112631aabae6e upstream.

iso_sock_recvmsg() handles the deferred setup of a broadcast sink by dropping the socket lock, calling iso_conn_big_sync() and taking the lock again:

	release_sock(sk);
	iso_conn_big_sync(sk);
	lock_sock(sk);

	sk->sk_state = BT_LISTEN;

The state is written unconditionally, but iso_conn_big_sync() returns void and has paths that do nothing at all: hci_get_route() may fail, and after re-acquiring the socket lock the connection may already be gone, in which case it bails out without ever issuing an LE BIG Create Sync.

While the lock is dropped the connection can be torn down, for example when the controller reports HCI_EV_LE_PA_SYNC_LOST:

	hci_le_pa_sync_lost_evt()
	  hci_disconn_cfm() -> iso_disconn_cfm() -> iso_conn_del()
	    iso_chan_del()
	      iso_pi(sk)->conn = NULL
	      sk->sk_state = BT_CLOSED
	      sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)

iso_conn_big_sync() then finds conn == NULL and returns, but the caller still overwrites the BT_CLOSED that iso_chan_del() has just set. The socket ends up marked BT_LISTEN with no connection, so recvmsg() reports success for a setup that never happened and a later accept() waits for BIS connections that can never arrive instead of failing.

A concurrent shutdown() reaches the same write by another route:
__iso_sock_close() takes the BT_CONNECT2 PA sync path to iso_sock_disconn(), which sets BT_DISCONN but leaves conn and conn->hcon in place, so iso_conn_big_sync() succeeds and BT_LISTEN is written over BT_DISCONN. Both the BT_CONNECT2 and the BT_CONNECTED case write the state the same way.

Let iso_conn_big_sync() report whether the BIG sync was started, and only move the socket to BT_LISTEN when it was and when the state has not changed while the lock was dropped, mirroring what the BT_CONNECT case of the same switch already does with iso_connect_cis(). Both conditions are needed, the error alone does not cover the shutdown() race.

This corrupts the socket state machine only, it is not a memory safety issue. KASAN and lockdep stayed quiet in all of the runs below.

Reproduced with an emulated controller over /dev/vhci on a KASAN + PROVE_LOCKING kernel. A PA sync broadcast sink socket is driven to BT_CONNECT2 and recvmsg() on it is raced against teardown, with a debug delay inside the lock-dropped section to widen the window:

- HCI_EV_LE_PA_SYNC_LOST injected: 64 of 64 rounds left the socket in BT_LISTEN with the connection gone, recvmsg() returned 0 and accept() on that fd returned EAGAIN, which iso_sock_accept() can only do while the socket is BT_LISTEN. With this patch, 0 of 64, recvmsg() returns an error and accept() returns EBADFD.

- shutdown() instead of a controller event: 24 of 32 rounds wedged in BT_LISTEN, 0 of 32 with this patch. With only the error check in place and a short window, one round still wedged while recvmsg() returned 0, which is the case the state re-check covers.

An unraced control round behaves the same before and after: recvmsg() returns 0, the socket reaches BT_LISTEN and an LE BIG Create Sync is issued.

Fixes 7a17308c1788 ("Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_conn_big_sync")
---
 net/bluetooth/iso.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
net/bluetooth/iso.c +22 -8
@@ -1451,9 +1451,9 @@ static void iso_conn_defer_accept(struct
 	hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_ACCEPT_CIS, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 }
 
-static void iso_conn_big_sync(struct sock *sk)
+static int iso_conn_big_sync(struct sock *sk)
 {
-	int err;
+	int err = 0;
 	struct hci_dev *hdev;
 	struct iso_conn *conn;
 	bdaddr_t src, dst;
@@ -1468,7 +1468,7 @@ static void iso_conn_big_sync(struct soc
 	hdev = hci_get_route(&dst, &src, src_type);
 
 	if (!hdev)
-		return;
+		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
 
 	/* hci_le_big_create_sync requires hdev lock to be held, since
 	 * it enqueues the HCI LE BIG Create Sync command via
@@ -1484,8 +1484,10 @@ static void iso_conn_big_sync(struct soc
 	 * both before dereferencing conn->hcon.
 	 */
 	conn = iso_pi(sk)->conn;
-	if (!conn || !conn->hcon)
+	if (!conn || !conn->hcon) {
+		err = -ENOTCONN;
 		goto unlock;
+	}
 
 	if (!test_and_set_bit(BT_SK_BIG_SYNC, &iso_pi(sk)->flags)) {
 		err = hci_conn_big_create_sync(hdev, conn->hcon,
@@ -1501,6 +1503,8 @@ unlock:
 	release_sock(sk);
 	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
 	hci_dev_put(hdev);
+
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int iso_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
@@ -1521,10 +1525,19 @@ static int iso_sock_recvmsg(struct socke
 		case BT_CONNECT2:
 			if (test_bit(BT_SK_PA_SYNC, &pi->flags)) {
 				release_sock(sk);
-				iso_conn_big_sync(sk);
+				err = iso_conn_big_sync(sk);
 				lock_sock(sk);
 
-				sk->sk_state = BT_LISTEN;
+				/* The socket lock was dropped, so the
+				 * connection may have been torn down
+				 * meanwhile and iso_chan_del() may have
+				 * already moved the socket to BT_CLOSED.
+				 * Only move on to BT_LISTEN if the BIG sync
+				 * was actually started and nothing else has
+				 * changed the state.
+				 */
+				if (!err && sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECT2)
+					sk->sk_state = BT_LISTEN;
 			} else {
 				iso_conn_defer_accept(pi->conn->hcon);
 				sk->sk_state = BT_CONFIG;
@@ -1535,10 +1548,11 @@ static int iso_sock_recvmsg(struct socke
 		case BT_CONNECTED:
 			if (test_bit(BT_SK_PA_SYNC, &iso_pi(sk)->flags)) {
 				release_sock(sk);
-				iso_conn_big_sync(sk);
+				err = iso_conn_big_sync(sk);
 				lock_sock(sk);
 
-				sk->sk_state = BT_LISTEN;
+				if (!err && sk->sk_state == BT_CONNECTED)
+					sk->sk_state = BT_LISTEN;
 				early_ret = true;
 			}
 
author maintainer
#77 lore raw

PATCH 77/77 Bluetooth: hci_aml: validate firmware segment lengths

In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Laxman Acharya Padhya <[email protected]>

commit 2bf6b9baca9372ea51b6d0f2820dc9bf29a83ef4 upstream.

aml_download_firmware() reads two lengths from the firmware header and uses them to build pointers before checking that the header and segment data are present. A truncated or inconsistent firmware image can make the driver read past firmware->data while constructing TCI commands.

Reject images shorter than the header and ensure that the ICCM and DCCM ranges fit within the loaded firmware before downloading either segment.

Fixes 37bac77e4649 ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Add support for Amlogic HCI UART")
---
 drivers/bluetooth/hci_aml.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/bluetooth/hci_aml.c +16 -2
index 959d9e67b669..067fbf278b44 100644
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static int aml_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *fw_name)
 	struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
 	struct aml_serdev *amldev = serdev_device_get_drvdata(hu->serdev);
 	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
-	struct aml_fw_len *fw_len = NULL;
+	const struct aml_fw_len *fw_len = NULL;
 	u8 *iccm_start = NULL, *dccm_start = NULL;
 	u32 iccm_len, dccm_len;
 	u32 value = 0;
@@ -281,7 +281,21 @@ static int aml_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *fw_name)
 		goto exit;
 	}
 
-	fw_len = (struct aml_fw_len *)firmware->data;
+	if (firmware->size < sizeof(*fw_len)) {
+		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Firmware is too small for its header");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	fw_len = (const struct aml_fw_len *)firmware->data;
+	if (fw_len->iccm_len < amldev->aml_dev_data->iccm_offset ||
+	    fw_len->iccm_len > firmware->size - sizeof(*fw_len) ||
+	    fw_len->dccm_len > firmware->size - sizeof(*fw_len) -
+			fw_len->iccm_len) {
+		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Invalid firmware segment lengths");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto exit;
+	}
 
 	/* Download ICCM */
 	iccm_start = (u8 *)(firmware->data) + sizeof(struct aml_fw_len)
Signature · 1 line
2.55.0
Tested-by on the v1 series
#78 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 9 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:25:02 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late.

The whole patch series can be found in one patch at:

Quoted 8 lines
	https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.12.106-rc1.gz

or in the git tree and branch at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.12.y
and the diffstat can be found below.

thanks,

greg k-h

On ARCH_BRCMSTB using 32-bit and 64-bit ARM kernels, build tested on BMIPS_GENERIC:

Signature · 1 line
Florian
Tested-by on the v1 series
#79 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 9 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:25:02 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late.

The whole patch series can be found in one patch at:

Quoted 9 lines
	https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.12.106-rc1.gz

or in the git tree and branch at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.12.y
and the diffstat can be found below.

thanks,

greg k-h

Compiled and booted on my test system. No dmesg regressions.

thanks,
-- Shuah

Tested-by on the v1 series
#80 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 9 lines · Greg Kroah-Hartman

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:25:02 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late.

The whole patch series can be found in one patch at:

Quoted 8 lines
	https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.12.106-rc1.gz

or in the git tree and branch at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.12.y
and the diffstat can be found below.

thanks,

greg k-h

Built and booted successfully on RISC-V RV64 (HiFive Unmatched).

Tested-by on the v1 series
#81 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

Hi!

Quoted 4 lines

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

CIP testing did not find any problems here:

https://gitlab.com/cip-project/cip-testing/linux-stable-rc-ci/-/tree/linux-6.12.y

Best regards,
Pavel

Tested-by on the v1 series
#82 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote on Tue, Aug 25, 2026 at 03:25:22PM +0200:

Quoted 5 lines

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Quoted 8 lines

Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:25:02 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late.

The whole patch series can be found in one patch at:

	https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.12.106-rc1.gz

or in the git tree and branch at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.12.y
and the diffstat can be found below.

Tested 8a0cfbd3eea7 ("Linux 6.12.106-rc1") on:
- arm i.MX6ULL (Armadillo 640)
- arm64 i.MX8ULP (Armadillo IoT A9E)

No obvious regression in dmesg or basic tests:

Signature · 1 line
Dominique Martinet
Tested-by on the v1 series
#84 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman
Quoted 8 lines · On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 15:25:22 +0200 Greg Kroah-Hartman…

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:25:02 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late.

Boot-tested under QEMU for Rust x86_64, arm64 and riscv64; built-tested for loongarch64:

Thanks!

Cheers,
Miguel

Tested-by on the v1 series
#85 lore raw
In reply to Greg Kroah-Hartman

Am 25.08.2026 um 15:25 schrieb Greg Kroah-Hartman:

Quoted 4 lines

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.106 release. There are 77 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know.

Builds, boots and works on my 2-socket Ivy Bridge Xeon E5-2697 v2 server. No dmesg oddities or regressions found.

Beste Grüße,
Peter Schneider

Signature · 8 lines
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