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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] NFSD: check truncate permission under inode lock" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

PATCH New [email protected] 2 participants 3 messages Sep 3 – Sep 5

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author maintainer
#0 lore raw

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b778e0e0a16759f22a70579c3cf8d254a40d4a7f
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<[email protected]>' --in-reply-to '2026090340-darkness-disposal-745f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' 'HEAD^..'

Possible dependencies:

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From b778e0e0a16759f22a70579c3cf8d254a40d4a7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Chuck Lever <[email protected]>
Date: Sat, 30 May 2026 09:19:22 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] NFSD: check truncate permission under inode lock

nfsd_setattr() checks whether a size update needs NFSD_MAY_TRUNC before it takes inode_lock(). The comparison uses the file size sampled by that unlocked read, but the actual ATTR_SIZE update is applied later under inode_lock() by notify_change().

This leaves a TOCTOU window for append-only files. If a client sends a SETATTR that does not shrink the file at the time of the unlocked sample, a concurrent append can extend the file before nfsd_setattr() takes inode_lock(). notify_change() then applies a real truncation without the NFSD_MAY_TRUNC check that rejects IS_APPEND(inode). The VFS truncate syscall paths perform their own append-only checks before calling notify_change(), so NFSD must make this decision against the locked size it is about to change.

Split the write-count acquisition from the truncation permission check. Keep get_write_access() before the locked setattr work, then recheck whether the requested size is below i_size_read(inode) after inode_lock() has been acquired and before notify_change(ATTR_SIZE). This also avoids the plain unlocked inode->i_size load.

Fixes 783112f7401f ("nfsd: special case truncates some more")
Assisted-by kres:claude-opus-4-7
fs/nfsd/vfs.c +18 -12
index 1e89c7ff9493..a3940548136f 100644
@@ -419,21 +419,22 @@ nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
 }
 
 static __be32
-nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
-		struct iattr *iap)
+nfsd_may_truncate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
+		  struct iattr *iap)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
 
-	if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
-		__be32 err;
+	if (iap->ia_size >= i_size_read(inode))
+		return nfs_ok;
 
-		err = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred,
-				      fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
-				      NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-	}
-	return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode));
+	return nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
+			       NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
+}
+
+static __be32
+nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_fh *fhp)
+{
+	return nfserrno(get_write_access(d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry)));
 }
 
 static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap)
@@ -560,12 +561,17 @@ nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 	 * setattr call.
 	 */
 	if (size_change) {
-		err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
+		err = nfsd_get_write_access(fhp);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
 
 	inode_lock(inode);
+	if (size_change) {
+		err = nfsd_may_truncate(rqstp, fhp, iap);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
 	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_unlock;
maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 nfsd: handle failure to collect pre/post-op attrs more sanely

From: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit a332018a91c419a9a475c41d827544c771986876 ]

Collecting pre_op_attrs can fail, in which case it's probably best to fail the whole operation.

Change fh_fill_pre_attrs and fh_fill_both_attrs to return __be32, and have the callers check the return code and abort the operation if it's not nfs_ok.

Stable-dep-of: b778e0e0a167 ("NFSD: check truncate permission under inode lock")

---
 fs/nfsd/auth.c      | 15 ++++----
 fs/nfsd/auth.h      |  2 +-
 fs/nfsd/export.h    |  3 +-
 fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c  |  4 +-
 fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c  | 14 ++++---
 fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c |  5 ++-
 fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c     | 45 +++++++++++-----------
 fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h     |  6 +--
 fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c   |  9 +++--
 fs/nfsd/vfs.c       | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 fs/nfsd/vfs.h       |  4 +-
 11 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-)
fs/nfsd/auth.c +7 -8
index fdf2aad734709..bcf207bc24f96 100644
@@ -5,26 +5,26 @@
 #include "nfsd.h"
 #include "auth.h"
 
-int nfsexp_flags(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
+int nfsexp_flags(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp)
 {
 	struct exp_flavor_info *f;
 	struct exp_flavor_info *end = exp->ex_flavors + exp->ex_nflavors;
 
 	for (f = exp->ex_flavors; f < end; f++) {
-		if (f->pseudoflavor == rqstp->rq_cred.cr_flavor)
+		if (f->pseudoflavor == cred->cr_flavor)
 			return f->flags;
 	}
 	return exp->ex_flags;
 
 }
 
-int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
+int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp)
 {
 	struct group_info *rqgi;
 	struct group_info *gi;
 	struct cred *new;
 	int i;
-	int flags = nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp);
+	int flags = nfsexp_flags(cred, exp);
 
 	validate_process_creds();
 
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
 	if (!new)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	new->fsuid = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_uid;
-	new->fsgid = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_gid;
+	new->fsuid = cred->cr_uid;
+	new->fsgid = cred->cr_gid;
 
-	rqgi = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_group_info;
+	rqgi = cred->cr_group_info;
 
 	if (flags & NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH) {
 		new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
@@ -91,4 +91,3 @@ int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
 	abort_creds(new);
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
-
fs/nfsd/auth.h +1 -1
index dbd66424f600b..8c5031bbbcee2 100644
@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@
  * Set the current process's fsuid/fsgid etc to those of the NFS
  * client user
  */
-int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_export *);
+int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp);
 
 #endif /* LINUX_NFSD_AUTH_H */
fs/nfsd/export.h +2 -1
index f73e23bb24a1e..4965e294d1e1c 100644
@@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ struct svc_expkey {
 #define EX_NOHIDE(exp)		((exp)->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOHIDE)
 #define EX_WGATHER(exp)		((exp)->ex_flags & NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES)
 
-int nfsexp_flags(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp);
+struct svc_cred;
+int nfsexp_flags(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp);
 __be32 check_nfsd_access(struct svc_export *exp, struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
 
 /*
fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c +3 -1
index 19cf583096d9c..b54b8ef842d71 100644
@@ -319,7 +319,9 @@ nfsd3_create_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
 		iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask();
 
-	fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
+	status = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
+	if (status != nfs_ok)
+		goto out;
 	host_err = vfs_create(inode, child, iap->ia_mode, true);
 	if (host_err < 0) {
 		status = nfserrno(host_err);
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c +8 -6
index a4c7cab1679bd..96abcf7111950 100644
@@ -298,12 +298,12 @@ nfsd4_create_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 	}
 
 	if (d_really_is_positive(child)) {
-		status = nfs_ok;
-
 		/* NFSv4 protocol requires change attributes even though
 		 * no change happened.
 		 */
-		fh_fill_both_attrs(fhp);
+		status = fh_fill_both_attrs(fhp);
+		if (status != nfs_ok)
+			goto out;
 
 		switch (open->op_createmode) {
 		case NFS4_CREATE_UNCHECKED:
@@ -346,7 +346,9 @@ nfsd4_create_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
 		iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask();
 
-	fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
+	status = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
+	if (status != nfs_ok)
+		goto out;
 	status = nfsd4_vfs_create(fhp, child, open);
 	if (status != nfs_ok)
 		goto out;
@@ -425,11 +427,11 @@ do_open_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, stru
 	} else {
 		status = nfsd_lookup(rqstp, current_fh,
 				     open->op_fname, open->op_fnamelen, *resfh);
-		if (!status)
+		if (status == nfs_ok)
 			/* NFSv4 protocol requires change attributes even though
 			 * no change happened.
 			 */
-			fh_fill_both_attrs(current_fh);
+			status = fh_fill_both_attrs(current_fh);
 	}
 	if (status)
 		goto out;
fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c +3 -2
index c61e1a4ab620c..af5b61e19b74d 100644
@@ -6566,8 +6566,9 @@ nfs4_check_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfs4_stid *s,
 
 	nf = nfs4_find_file(s, flags);
 	if (nf) {
-		status = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
-				acc | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
+		status = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred,
+					 fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
+					 acc | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
 		if (status) {
 			nfsd_file_put(nf);
 			goto out;
fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c +23 -22

116 lines not on this page · raw message

fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h +3 -3
index 40aee06ebd952..f4528320490cf 100644
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static inline u64 nfsd4_change_attribute(struct kstat *stat,
 		return time_to_chattr(&stat->ctime);
 }
 
-extern void fh_fill_pre_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
-extern void fh_fill_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
-extern void fh_fill_both_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
+__be32 __must_check fh_fill_pre_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
+__be32 fh_fill_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
+__be32 __must_check fh_fill_both_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
 #endif /* _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H */
fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c +5 -4
index 96426dea7d412..e5fb29e87ce3b 100644
@@ -343,10 +343,11 @@ nfsd_proc_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 					 *   echo thing > device-special-file-or-pipe
 					 * by doing a CREATE with type==0
 					 */
-					resp->status = nfsd_permission(rqstp,
-								 newfhp->fh_export,
-								 newfhp->fh_dentry,
-								 NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS);
+					resp->status = nfsd_permission(
+						&rqstp->rq_cred,
+						newfhp->fh_export,
+						newfhp->fh_dentry,
+						NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS);
 					if (resp->status && resp->status != nfserr_rofs)
 						goto out_unlock;
 				}
fs/nfsd/vfs.c +55 -39

225 lines not on this page · raw message

fs/nfsd/vfs.h +2 -2
index dbdfef7ae85bb..219b479dabc70 100644
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ __be32		nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
 __be32		nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
 				struct kstatfs *, int access);
 
-__be32		nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_export *,
-				struct dentry *, int);
+__be32		nfsd_permission(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp,
+				struct dentry *dentry, int acc);
 
 static inline int fh_want_write(struct svc_fh *fh)
 {
Signature · 1 line
2.53.0
maintainer
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 NFSD: check truncate permission under inode lock

From: Chuck Lever <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit b778e0e0a16759f22a70579c3cf8d254a40d4a7f ]

nfsd_setattr() checks whether a size update needs NFSD_MAY_TRUNC before it takes inode_lock(). The comparison uses the file size sampled by that unlocked read, but the actual ATTR_SIZE update is applied later under inode_lock() by notify_change().

This leaves a TOCTOU window for append-only files. If a client sends a SETATTR that does not shrink the file at the time of the unlocked sample, a concurrent append can extend the file before nfsd_setattr() takes inode_lock(). notify_change() then applies a real truncation without the NFSD_MAY_TRUNC check that rejects IS_APPEND(inode). The VFS truncate syscall paths perform their own append-only checks before calling notify_change(), so NFSD must make this decision against the locked size it is about to change.

Split the write-count acquisition from the truncation permission check. Keep get_write_access() before the locked setattr work, then recheck whether the requested size is below i_size_read(inode) after inode_lock() has been acquired and before notify_change(ATTR_SIZE). This also avoids the plain unlocked inode->i_size load.

Fixes 783112f7401f ("nfsd: special case truncates some more")
Assisted-by kres:claude-opus-4-7
---
 fs/nfsd/vfs.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
fs/nfsd/vfs.c +18 -12
index 064074dbb64b5..429521b0d194c 100644
@@ -390,21 +390,22 @@ nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
 }
 
 static __be32
-nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
-		struct iattr *iap)
+nfsd_may_truncate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
+		  struct iattr *iap)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
 
-	if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
-		__be32 err;
+	if (iap->ia_size >= i_size_read(inode))
+		return nfs_ok;
 
-		err = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred,
-				      fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
-				      NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-	}
-	return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode));
+	return nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
+			       NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
+}
+
+static __be32
+nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_fh *fhp)
+{
+	return nfserrno(get_write_access(d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry)));
 }
 
 static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap)
@@ -531,12 +532,17 @@ nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 	 * setattr call.
 	 */
 	if (size_change) {
-		err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
+		err = nfsd_get_write_access(fhp);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
 
 	inode_lock(inode);
+	if (size_change) {
+		err = nfsd_may_truncate(rqstp, fhp, iap);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
 	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_unlock;
Signature · 1 line
2.53.0