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ARM: cache-l2x0: clean up aurora cache handling

PATCH New Arnd Bergmann 1 participant 2 messages Nov 19, 2014 Arm (32-bit)

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PATCH v4 1/2 ARM: cache-l2x0: clean up aurora cache handling

The aurora cache controller is the only remaining user of a couple of functions in this file and are completely unused when that is disabled, leading to build warnings:

arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c:167:13: warning: 'l2x0_cache_sync' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c:184:13: warning: 'l2x0_flush_all' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c:194:13: warning: 'l2x0_disable' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

With the knowledge that the code is now aurora-specific, we can simplify it noticeably:

- The pl310 errata workarounds are not needed on aurora and can be removed
- As confirmed by Thomas Petazzoni from the data sheet, the cache_wait() macro is never needed.
- No need to hold the lock across atomic cache sync
- We can load the l2x0_base into a local variable across operations

There should be no functional change in this patch, but readability and the generated object code improves, along with avoiding the warnings.

(on Armada 370 RD and Armada XP GP, boot tested, plus a little bit of DMA traffic by reading data from a SD card)

arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c +38 -73
index 5e65ca8dea62..341ba8aaca42 100644
@@ -136,73 +136,6 @@ static void l2c_disable(void)
 	dsb(st);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_PL310
-static inline void cache_wait(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long mask)
-{
-	/* cache operations by line are atomic on PL310 */
-}
-#else
-#define cache_wait	l2c_wait_mask
-#endif
-
-static inline void cache_sync(void)
-{
-	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
-
-	writel_relaxed(0, base + sync_reg_offset);
-	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CACHE_SYNC, 1);
-}
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_588369) || defined(CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_727915)
-static inline void debug_writel(unsigned long val)
-{
-	l2c_set_debug(l2x0_base, val);
-}
-#else
-/* Optimised out for non-errata case */
-static inline void debug_writel(unsigned long val)
-{
-}
-#endif
-
-static void l2x0_cache_sync(void)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-	cache_sync();
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-}
-
-static void __l2x0_flush_all(void)
-{
-	debug_writel(0x03);
-	__l2c_op_way(l2x0_base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_WAY);
-	cache_sync();
-	debug_writel(0x00);
-}
-
-static void l2x0_flush_all(void)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	/* clean all ways */
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-	__l2x0_flush_all();
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-}
-
-static void l2x0_disable(void)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-	__l2x0_flush_all();
-	l2c_write_sec(0, l2x0_base, L2X0_CTRL);
-	dsb(st);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-}
-
 static void l2c_save(void __iomem *base)
 {
 	l2x0_saved_regs.aux_ctrl = readl_relaxed(l2x0_base + L2X0_AUX_CTRL);
@@ -1257,14 +1190,15 @@ static unsigned long calc_range_end(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 static void aurora_pa_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 			unsigned long offset)
 {
+	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-	writel_relaxed(start, l2x0_base + AURORA_RANGE_BASE_ADDR_REG);
-	writel_relaxed(end, l2x0_base + offset);
+	writel_relaxed(start, base + AURORA_RANGE_BASE_ADDR_REG);
+	writel_relaxed(end, base + offset);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
 
-	cache_sync();
+	writel_relaxed(0, base + AURORA_SYNC_REG);
 }
 
 static void aurora_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
@@ -1324,6 +1258,37 @@ static void aurora_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 	}
 }
 
+static void aurora_flush_all(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* clean all ways */
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
+	__l2c_op_way(base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_WAY);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
+
+	writel_relaxed(0, base + AURORA_SYNC_REG);
+}
+
+static void aurora_cache_sync(void)
+{
+	writel_relaxed(0, l2x0_base + AURORA_SYNC_REG);
+}
+
+static void aurora_disable(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
+	__l2c_op_way(base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_WAY);
+	writel_relaxed(0, base + AURORA_SYNC_REG);
+	l2c_write_sec(0, base, L2X0_CTRL);
+	dsb(st);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
+}
+
 static void aurora_save(void __iomem *base)
 {
 	l2x0_saved_regs.ctrl = readl_relaxed(base + L2X0_CTRL);
@@ -1398,9 +1363,9 @@ static const struct l2c_init_data of_aurora_with_outer_data __initconst = {
 		.inv_range   = aurora_inv_range,
 		.clean_range = aurora_clean_range,
 		.flush_range = aurora_flush_range,
-		.flush_all   = l2x0_flush_all,
-		.disable     = l2x0_disable,
-		.sync        = l2x0_cache_sync,
+		.flush_all   = aurora_flush_all,
+		.disable     = aurora_disable,
+		.sync        = aurora_cache_sync,
 		.resume      = aurora_resume,
 	},
 };
#1 lore raw

PATCH v4 2/2 ARM: cache-l2x0: optimize aurora range operations

The aurora_inv_range(), aurora_clean_range() and aurora_flush_range() functions are highly redundant, both in source and in object code, and they are harder to understand than necessary.

By moving the range loop into the aurora_pa_range() function, they become trivial wrappers, and the object code start looking like what one would expect for an optimal implementation.

Further optimization may be possible by using the per-CPU "virtual" registers to avoid the spinlocks in most cases.

(on Armada 370 RD and Armada XP GP, boot tested, plus a little bit of DMA traffic by reading data from a SD card)

arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c +22 -46
index 341ba8aaca42..e2013b9c4362 100644
@@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ static const struct l2c_init_data of_l2c310_coherent_data __initconst = {
  * noninclusive, while the hardware cache range operations use
  * inclusive start and end addresses.
  */
-static unsigned long calc_range_end(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+static unsigned long aurora_range_end(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Limit the number of cache lines processed at once,
@@ -1183,26 +1183,13 @@ static unsigned long calc_range_end(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 	return end;
 }
 
-/*
- * Make sure 'start' and 'end' reference the same page, as L2 is PIPT
- * and range operations only do a TLB lookup on the start address.
- */
 static void aurora_pa_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
-			unsigned long offset)
+			    unsigned long offset)
 {
 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
+	unsigned long range_end;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-	writel_relaxed(start, base + AURORA_RANGE_BASE_ADDR_REG);
-	writel_relaxed(end, base + offset);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
-
-	writel_relaxed(0, base + AURORA_SYNC_REG);
-}
-
-static void aurora_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
 	/*
 	 * round start and end adresses up to cache line size
 	 */
@@ -1210,15 +1197,24 @@ static void aurora_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 	end = ALIGN(end, CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
 
 	/*
-	 * Invalidate all full cache lines between 'start' and 'end'.
+	 * perform operation on all full cache lines between 'start' and 'end'
 	 */
 	while (start < end) {
-		unsigned long range_end = calc_range_end(start, end);
-		aurora_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
-				AURORA_INVAL_RANGE_REG);
+		range_end = aurora_range_end(start, end);
+
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
+		writel_relaxed(start, base + AURORA_RANGE_BASE_ADDR_REG);
+		writel_relaxed(range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE, base + offset);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
+
+		writel_relaxed(0, base + AURORA_SYNC_REG);
 		start = range_end;
 	}
 }
+static void aurora_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	aurora_pa_range(start, end, AURORA_INVAL_RANGE_REG);
+}
 
 static void aurora_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
@@ -1226,36 +1222,16 @@ static void aurora_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 	 * If L2 is forced to WT, the L2 will always be clean and we
 	 * don't need to do anything here.
 	 */
-	if (!l2_wt_override) {
-		start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
-		end = ALIGN(end, CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
-		while (start != end) {
-			unsigned long range_end = calc_range_end(start, end);
-			aurora_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
-					AURORA_CLEAN_RANGE_REG);
-			start = range_end;
-		}
-	}
+	if (!l2_wt_override)
+		aurora_pa_range(start, end, AURORA_CLEAN_RANGE_REG);
 }
 
 static void aurora_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
-	start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
-	end = ALIGN(end, CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
-	while (start != end) {
-		unsigned long range_end = calc_range_end(start, end);
-		/*
-		 * If L2 is forced to WT, the L2 will always be clean and we
-		 * just need to invalidate.
-		 */
-		if (l2_wt_override)
-			aurora_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
-							AURORA_INVAL_RANGE_REG);
-		else
-			aurora_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
-							AURORA_FLUSH_RANGE_REG);
-		start = range_end;
-	}
+	if (l2_wt_override)
+		aurora_pa_range(start, end, AURORA_INVAL_RANGE_REG);
+	else
+		aurora_pa_range(start, end, AURORA_FLUSH_RANGE_REG);
 }
 
 static void aurora_flush_all(void)