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uml: bad syscall restart handling

PATCH New Bodo Stroesser 1 participant 1 message Oct 29, 2004 User-mode Linux (UML)

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PATCH 1/1 uml: bad syscall restart handling

From: Bodo Stroesser <[email protected]>

The implementation of sys_sigreturn() and sys_rt_sigreturn() in UML differ from the ones in i386. In i386, orig_eax is set to -1. This is neccessary, since the return value of sys_*_sigreturn() is the value of eax in the thread, that was interrupted by the signal handler. If accidentaly eax contains -ERESTART_*, orig_eax *must* be -1 to avoid syscall restart processing in kern_do_signal(). If orig_eax is >=0, eip might be lowered by 2, the will fail. In UML PT_REGS_SYSCALL_NR() or UPT_SYSCALL_NR() have to be used instead of orig_eax.

While writing and testing an exploit for this, I saw that for most interrupts, the syscall number is undefined. So even on a return from interrupt a wrong syscall restart handling could happen.

And also: UML resumes a process with ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL/SYSEMU/SINGLESTEP when a syscall in UML in SKAS mode has been processed. But since there is a valid syscall number in the host's orig_eax, the host could do a wrong syscall restarting if the syscall in UML was a sigreturn() returning -ERESTART* To avoid this, in SKAS -1 should be written to regs.orig_eax before restore_registers().

---

arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c +3 -2
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static void handle_trap(int pid, union u
 {
 	int err, status;
 
-	UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) = PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs->skas.regs);
+	UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) = PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs->skas.regs); /* Mark this as a syscall */
 
 	if (!local_using_sysemu)
 	{
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ void userspace(union uml_pt_regs *regs)
 
 		regs->skas.is_user = 1;
 		save_registers(pid, regs);
+		UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) = -1; /* Assume: It's not a syscall */
 
 		if(WIFSTOPPED(status)){
 		  	switch(WSTOPSIG(status)){
@@ -166,7 +167,6 @@ void userspace(union uml_pt_regs *regs)
 			        handle_trap(pid, regs, local_using_sysemu);
 				break;
 			case SIGTRAP:
-				UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) = -1;
 				relay_signal(SIGTRAP, regs);
 				break;
 			case SIGIO:
@@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ void userspace(union uml_pt_regs *regs)
 				       "%d\n", WSTOPSIG(status));
 			}
 			interrupt_end();
+			PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs->skas.regs) = -1; /* Avoid -ERESTARTSYS handling in host */
 		}
 
 		restore_registers(pid, regs);
arch/um/sys-i386/signal.c +2 -0
@@ -317,6 +317,7 @@ long sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs regs)
 	recalc_sigpending();
 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 	copy_sc_from_user(&current->thread.regs, sc);
+	PT_REGS_SYSCALL_NR(&current->thread.regs) = -1; /* Avoid ERESTART handling */
 	return(PT_REGS_SYSCALL_RET(&current->thread.regs));
 }
 
@@ -333,6 +334,7 @@ long sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs reg
 	recalc_sigpending();
 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 	copy_sc_from_user(&current->thread.regs, &uc->uc_mcontext);
+	PT_REGS_SYSCALL_NR(&current->thread.regs) = -1; /* Avoid ERESTART handling */
 	return(PT_REGS_SYSCALL_RET(&current->thread.regs));
 }
 
arch/um/kernel/tt/tracer.c +2 -1
@@ -302,6 +302,8 @@ int tracer(int (*init_proc)(void *), voi
 			task = cpu_tasks[proc_id].task;
 			tracing = is_tracing(task);
 			old_tracing = tracing;
+			if ( tracing ) /* Assume: no syscall, when coming from user */
+				do_sigtrap(task);
 
 			switch(sig){
 			case SIGUSR1:
@@ -345,7 +347,6 @@ int tracer(int (*init_proc)(void *), voi
 					continue;
 				}
 				tracing = 0;
-				do_sigtrap(task);
 				break;
 			case SIGPROF:
 				if(tracing) sig = 0;

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