spufs: change ppc_rtas declaration to weak
PATCH 1/1 spufs: change ppc_rtas declaration to weak
The symbol ppc_rtas is defined as weak, but the declaration is missing the weak attribute specifier. The improper declaration causes problems when linking the ppc_rtas reference in spu_syscall_table[] (spu_callbacks.c) when RTAS support is not enabled.
Fixes this powerpc build error with CONFIG_SPU_FS=y, CONFIG_PPC_RTAS=n:
arch/powerpc/platforms/built-in.o: undefined reference to `ppc_rtas'
---
I did a test build with pseries_defconfig and verified the proper routine is linked in. No run time test done.
include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h +1 -1
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ asmlinkage int sys_ipc(uint call, int first, unsigned long second,long third,void __user *ptr,long fifth);asmlinkage long ppc64_personality (unsigned long personality); -asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs); +asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs) __attribute__((weak)); asmlinkage time_t sys64_time(time_t __user * tloc);asmlinkage long ppc_newuname (struct new_utsname __user * name);
Quoted 2 lines · Geoff Levand
Index:
cell--common--5/include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Quoted 5 lines
include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h +0
-0@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ =A0asmlinkage int sys_ipc(uint call, int first, unsigned long second,=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0long third, void
__user*=
ptr, long fifth);
include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h
Quoted 3 lines
=A0asmlinkage long
ppc64_personality(unsigned long personality);include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h +1
-1-asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs); +asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs) __attribute__((w=
eak));
Quoted 3 lines
=A0asmlinkage
time_tsys64_time(time_t __user * tloc); =A0asmlinkage longppc_newuname(struct new_utsname __user * name); =A0
Hmm, I can't see why this does the right thing. __attribute__((weak)) should normally be put only into the definition of a function, not into the common declaration. This looks like it makes _both_ definitions (kernel/sys.c and arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c) weak, so on pseries it becomes unspecific which one is actually used.
The problem that this is trying to work around is probably caused by the
dot-symbols: cond_syscall defines a ".ppc_rtas", but not a "ppc_rtas" symbo= l,
which spufs tries to resolve.
Arnd <><=20
Quoted 3 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 2 lines · Geoff Levand
Index:
cell--common--5/include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 4 lines
include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h +0
-0@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@=EF=BF=BDasmlinkage int sys_ipc(uint call, int first, unsigned long se=
cond,
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line
=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=
=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BDl= ong third, void __user *ptr, long fifth);
Quoted 3 lines
include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h
Quoted 3 lines
=EF=BF=BDasmlinkage long
ppc64_personality(unsigned long personality);include/asm-powerpc/syscalls.h +1
-1-asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs); +asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs) __attribute__=
((weak));
Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 2 lines
=EF=BF=BDasmlinkage
time_tsys64_time(time_t __user * tloc); =EF=BF=BDasmlinkage long ppc_newuname(structnew_utsname__user* name=
);
Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 1 line
=EF=BF=BD
=20
Hmm, I can't see why this does the right thing. __attribute__((weak)) s=
hould
Quoted 1 line
normally be put only into the definition of a function, not into the co=
mmon
Quoted 1 line
declaration. This looks like it makes _both_ definitions (
kernel/sys.c=
and
Quoted 1 line
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c) weak, so on pseries it becomes unspecific w=
hich
Quoted 1 line
one is actually used.
You're right, I see now that that fix just worked by pure chance.
Quoted 1 line
The problem that this is trying to work around is probably caused by th=
e
Quoted 1 line
dot-symbols:
cond_syscalldefines a ".ppc_rtas", but not a "ppc_rtas" s=
ymbol,
Quoted 1 line
which spufs tries to resolve.
Yes, on studying the code produced I found that the problem was that cond_syscall() didn't create a non-dot symbol that the C linkage of spu_syscall_table[] expected, as seen here:
./arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.o
U ppc_rtas./kernel/sys_ni.o
0000000000000000 W .ppc_rtas
As you suggested to try, the method used by ia64 works properly, creating=
both
a dot and a non-dot weak symbol:
./kernel/sys_ni.o
0000000000000000 W .ppc_rtas
0000000000000000 W ppc_rtas
Updated patch follows.
-Geoff
Change the definition of powerpc's cond_syscall() to use the standard gcc weak attribute specifier which provides proper support for C linkage as needed by spu_syscall_table[].
Fixes this powerpc build error with CONFIG_SPU_FS=3Dy, CONFIG_PPC_RTAS=3D= n:
arch/powerpc/platforms/built-in.o: undefined reference to `ppc_rtas'
---
Build tests done with pseries_defconfig, cell_defconfig and ebony_defconf= ig.
Quoted 1 line
From what I could determine, the toolchain troubles are no longer relevan=
t
with the recent change to a minimum version of gcc 3.2 for kernel builds. Confirmation of this point would be appreciated.
=20
Index: cell--common--5/include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
include/asm-powerpc/unistd.h +0 -1
@@ -445,7 +445,6 @@#include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/linkage.h> -#include <asm/syscalls.h>
=20
#define __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
#define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
@@ -487,16 +486,9 @@
=20
/*
* "Conditional" syscalls
- *
- * What we want is __attribute__((weak,alias("sys_ni_syscall"))),
- * but it doesn't work on all toolchains, so we just do it by hand */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
-#define cond_syscall(x) asm(".weak\t" #x "\n\t.set\t" #x ",sys_ni_syscal= l")
-#else
-#define cond_syscall(x) asm(".weak\t." #x "\n\t.set\t." #x ",.sys_ni_sys= call")
-#endif
-
+#define cond_syscall(x) \
+ asmlinkage long x (void) __attribute__((weak,alias("sys_ni_syscall")))
=20
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */