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Split segments reload in vmx_load_host_state()

PATCH Superseded Laurent Vivier 2 participants 6 messages Aug 23, 2007 5 messages not in the archive KVM

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Split segments reload in vmx_load_host_state()

It is from the TODO and I hope no one is already working on this.

'vmx_load_host_state() bundles fs, gs, ldt, and tss reloading into one in the hope that it is infrequent. With smp guests, fs reloading is frequent and the separate reloads should be unbundled.'

drivers/kvm/vmx.c +10 -8
Index: kvm/drivers/kvm/vmx.c
===================================================================
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
 	struct {
 		int           loaded;
 		u16           fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
-		int           fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed;
+		int           gs_ldt_reload_needed;
+		int           fs_reload_needed;
 	}host_state;
 
 };
@@ -353,20 +354,20 @@ static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v
 	 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
 	 */
 	vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = read_ldt();
-	vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
+	vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
 	vmx->host_state.fs_sel = read_fs();
 	if (!(vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7))
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
 	else {
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
-		vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
+		vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 1;
 	}
 	vmx->host_state.gs_sel = read_gs();
 	if (!(vmx->host_state.gs_sel & 7))
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
 	else {
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);
-		vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
+		vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
 	}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -396,9 +397,10 @@ static void vmx_load_host_state(struct v
 		return;
 
 	vmx->host_state.loaded = 0;
-	if (vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
-		load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
+	if (vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed)
 		load_fs(vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
+	if (vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
+		load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
 		/*
 		 * If we have to reload gs, we must take care to
 		 * preserve our gs base.
@@ -409,9 +411,9 @@ static void vmx_load_host_state(struct v
 		wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, vmcs_readl(HOST_GS_BASE));
 #endif
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
-
-		reload_tss();
 	}
+	if (vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed || vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed)
+		reload_tss();
 	save_msrs(vmx->guest_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
 	load_msrs(vmx->host_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
 	if (msr_efer_need_save_restore(vmx))

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#2 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · Laurent Vivier

It is from the TODO and I hope no one is already working on this.

'vmx_load_host_state() bundles fs, gs, ldt, and tss reloading into one in the hope that it is infrequent. With smp guests, fs reloading is frequent and the separate reloads should be unbundled.'

};

drivers/kvm/vmx.c static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v · line 358

Quoted 6 lines
drivers/kvm/vmx.c +1 -1
@@ -353,20 +354,20 @@ static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v
 	 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
 	 */
 	vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = read_ldt();
-	vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
+	vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
 

Missing initialization for fs_reload_needed here.

Signature · 8 lines
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function


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#4 lore raw
Quoted 10 lines · Avi Kivity
Quoted 9 lines · Laurent Vivier

It is from the TODO and I hope no one is already working on this.

'vmx_load_host_state() bundles fs, gs, ldt, and tss reloading into one in the hope that it is infrequent. With smp guests, fs reloading is frequent and the separate reloads should be unbundled.'

Quoted 11 lines

drivers/kvm/vmx.c static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v · line 358

Quoted 8 lines

};

drivers/kvm/vmx.c +1 -1
@@ -353,20 +354,20 @@ static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v
 	 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
 	 */
 	vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = read_ldt();
-	vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
+	vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
 

Missing initialization for fs_reload_needed here.

It is initialized on fs_sel, should it be initialized on ldt_sel too ?

Laurent

Signature · 2 lines
------------- Laurent.Vivier-6ktuUTfB/[email protected]  --------------
          "Software is hard" - Donald Knuth

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#6 lore raw
Quoted 26 lines · Laurent Vivier
Quoted 11 lines · Avi Kivity
Quoted 9 lines · Laurent Vivier

It is from the TODO and I hope no one is already working on this.

'vmx_load_host_state() bundles fs, gs, ldt, and tss reloading into one in the hope that it is infrequent. With smp guests, fs reloading is frequent and the separate reloads should be unbundled.'

Quoted 12 lines

drivers/kvm/vmx.c static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v · line 359

Quoted 9 lines

};

drivers/kvm/vmx.c +1 -1
@@ -353,20 +354,20 @@ static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v
 	 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
 	 */
 	vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = read_ldt();
-	vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
+	vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
 
 

Missing initialization for fs_reload_needed here.

Quoted 3 lines

It is initialized on fs_sel, should it be initialized on ldt_sel too ?

It's only initialized to 1, but never cleared to zero.

The original code means: if ((ldt_sel != 0) || ((fs_sel & 7) != 0) || ((gs_sel & 7) != 0)) then a reload is needed. In the new code, fs reload should depend only on ((fs_sel & 7) != 0) and ldt/gs reload should depend on ldt_sel and gs_sel only.

Regarding reload_tss(), it should probably be unconditional.

Signature · 8 lines
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function


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#8 lore raw

PATCH RESEND 1/1 Split segments reload in vmx_load_host_state()

From KVM/TODO:
vmx_load_host_state() bundles fs, gs, ldt, and tss reloading into one in the hope that it is infrequent. With smp guests, fs reloading is frequent and the separate reloads should be unbundled.

drivers/kvm/vmx.c +12 -10
Index: kvm/drivers/kvm/vmx.c
===================================================================
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
 	struct {
 		int           loaded;
 		u16           fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
-		int           fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed;
+		int           gs_ldt_reload_needed;
+		int           fs_reload_needed;
 	}host_state;
 
 };
@@ -353,20 +354,21 @@ static void vmx_save_host_state(struct v
 	 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
 	 */
 	vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = read_ldt();
-	vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
+	vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
 	vmx->host_state.fs_sel = read_fs();
-	if (!(vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7))
+	if (!(vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7)) {
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
-	else {
+		vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 0;
+	} else {
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
-		vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
+		vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 1;
 	}
 	vmx->host_state.gs_sel = read_gs();
 	if (!(vmx->host_state.gs_sel & 7))
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
 	else {
 		vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);
-		vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
+		vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
 	}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -396,9 +398,10 @@ static void vmx_load_host_state(struct v
 		return;
 
 	vmx->host_state.loaded = 0;
-	if (vmx->host_state.fs_gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
-		load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
+	if (vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed)
 		load_fs(vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
+	if (vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
+		load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
 		/*
 		 * If we have to reload gs, we must take care to
 		 * preserve our gs base.
@@ -409,9 +412,8 @@ static void vmx_load_host_state(struct v
 		wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, vmcs_readl(HOST_GS_BASE));
 #endif
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
-
-		reload_tss();
 	}
+	reload_tss();
 	save_msrs(vmx->guest_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
 	load_msrs(vmx->host_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
 	if (msr_efer_need_save_restore(vmx))

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Applied
#10 lore raw
Quoted 6 lines · Laurent Vivier

From KVM/TODO:
vmx_load_host_state() bundles fs, gs, ldt, and tss reloading into one in the hope that it is infrequent. With smp guests, fs reloading is frequent and the separate reloads should be unbundled.

Applied, thanks.

Signature · 8 lines
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function


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