Skip to contentSkip to conversation

Does HIGHMEM work on 32-bit MIPS ports?

DISCUSSION David VomLehn 1 participant 1 message Mar 7, 2008 MIPS

lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line

The function __flush_dcache_page (in arch/mips/mm/cache.c) was simply returning if the struct page* argument it was given indicated we had a page in high memory, so the dcache was never being flushed. This is an obvious Bad Thing.

Sort of. It could be argued that the flushing of highmem pages should be done on kunmap but I haven't researched that into depth.

I find it hard to get my brain around caching, but my expectation is that you would not normally need to flush the dcache because, with physical tagging, this all happens automatically. The case where you do need to flush the cache is where you may do DMA on the memory you mapped, which is only part of why you use kmap_atomic. So, most of the flushes in kunmap_atomic would be unnecessary. People expect to have to flush the dcache before doing DMA, so they'd call flush_dcache_page/__flush_dcache_page.

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 7 lines

We then have the following:

   addr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
   flush_data_cache_page(addr);

Additional Modification #2: If the page is in high memory, it may not have a kernel mapping, in which case page_address() will return NULL. So, I've modified the code to only call flush_data_cache_page() if the page_address() doesn't return NULL.

This assumes that kunmap and kunmap_atomic flush the cache.

I think we've already taken care of the kunmap_atomic case above. For the kunmap case, if you call __flush_dcache_page and page_address returns NULL, then don't you have to be working with a user-mapped page? If you do DMA from a user-mapped page, then I don't know how you come up with a virtual address to use to flush the cache.

Quoted 1 line

copy_user_highpage, copy_to_user_page and copy_from_user_page could use some review for correctness for the highmem case.

Thanks! I'll look at these, too.

Quoted 1 line

Ralf

To me, this is one of the hairiest corners of the the kernel. I appreciate the time you're taking to respond!

Signature · 2 lines
David VomLehn, [email protected]
The opinions expressed herein are likely mine, but might not be my employer's...