mem-hotplug: avoid multiple zones sharing same boot strapping boot_pageset
Subsystems (5)
PATCH 2/3 mem-hotplug: avoid multiple zones sharing same boot strapping boot_pageset
For each new populated zone of hotadded node, need to update its pagesets with dynamically allocated per_cpu_pageset struct for all possible CPUs:
1) Detach zone->pageset from the shared boot_pageset at end of __build_all_zonelists().
2) Use mutex to protect zone->pageset when it's still shared in onlined_pages()
Otherwises, multiple zones of different nodes would share same boot strapping boot_pageset for same CPU, which will finally cause below kernel panic:
[ 47.326005] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 47.328431] kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:1239! [ 47.333208] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 47.333208] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/system/cpu/probe [ 47.333208] CPU 0 [ 47.333208] Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_seq snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore snd_page_alloc drm [ 47.333208] Pid: 2379, comm: cp Not tainted 2.6.32 #4 Bochs [ 47.333208] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8112ff13>] [<ffffffff8112ff13>] get_page_from_freelist+0x883/0x900 [ 47.333208] RSP: 0018:ffff88000d1e78a8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 47.333208] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000004 [ 47.333208] RDX: 000000000001037d RSI: ffffea0000696ac8 RDI: ffff88000d9e8e80 [ 47.333208] RBP: ffff88000d1e79c8 R08: 0000000000030000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 47.333208] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff82610700 [ 47.333208] R13: ffffea0000696ac8 R14: ffff88000d9e8e80 R15: 00000000000000fd [ 47.333208] FS: 00007f9fb1279790(0000) GS:ffff880003400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 47.333208] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 47.333208] CR2: 00007f9fb128940a CR3: 000000000d98a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 47.333208] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 47.333208] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 47.333208] Process cp (pid: 2379, threadinfo ffff88000d1e6000, task ffff88000d3e0000) [ 47.333208] Stack: [ 47.333208] 0000000000000000 ffffea0000697068 ffffea0000697010 ffff88000d3e1288 [ 47.333208] <0> 0000000100000001 ffffffff82610700 0000000000000009 00000040ffffffff [ 47.333208] <0> ffff88000d3e1288 ffff880000009d08 ffff88000d9e8f10 000000038105fe6f [ 47.333208] Call Trace: [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff811300c1>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x131/0x7b0 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8113257d>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xad/0x260 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8105f171>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x21/0x30 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81043189>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff810b3135>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0x90 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff810b3258>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb8/0x110 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81162e67>] alloc_pages_current+0x87/0xd0 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81128407>] __page_cache_alloc+0x67/0x70 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff811325f0>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x120/0x260 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8113257d>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xad/0x260 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81127f04>] ? find_get_page+0xb4/0x120 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81132751>] ra_submit+0x21/0x30 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff811329c6>] ondemand_readahead+0x166/0x2c0 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff810bf59d>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x3d/0x170 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81132ba0>] page_cache_async_readahead+0x80/0xa0 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81127e50>] ? find_get_page+0x0/0x120 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8112a0e4>] generic_file_aio_read+0x364/0x670 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff81266cfa>] nfs_file_read+0xca/0x130 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff813bd12b>] ? __up_read+0x8b/0xb0 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8117b20a>] do_sync_read+0xfa/0x140 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8103cad0>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff810acc60>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff816bcece>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8117bf75>] vfs_read+0xb5/0x1a0 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8117c151>] sys_read+0x51/0x80 [ 47.333208] [<ffffffff8103c032>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 47.333208] Code: 49 89 c5 8b 95 18 ff ff ff 4c 89 f7 e8 27 1d 01 00 48 8b bd 30 ff ff ff e8 1b d5 58 00 4d 85 ed 0f 85 25 fa ff ff e9 31 fe ff ff <0f> 0b eb fe 83 7d ac 01 7e ab 83 3d b8 05 4e 01 00 75 a2 be c8 [ 47.333208] RIP [<ffffffff8112ff13>] get_page_from_freelist+0x883/0x900 [ 47.333208] RSP <ffff88000d1e78a8> [ 47.468914] ---[ end trace 4bda28328b9990db ]
--- include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 +- init/main.c | 2 +- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 18 +++++++++++++----- mm/page_alloc.c | 17 +++++++++++++---- 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
include/linux/mmzone.h +1 -1
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {void get_zone_counts (unsigned long *active,unsigned long *inactive,unsigned long *free); -void build_all_zonelists (void ); +void build_all_zonelists (void *data);void wakeup_kswapd (struct zone *zone,int order);int zone_watermark_ok (struct zone *z,int order,unsigned long mark,int classzone_idx,int alloc_flags);
init/main.c +1 -1
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)setup_per_cpu_areas ();smp_prepare_boot_cpu ();/* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */ -build_all_zonelists (); +build_all_zonelists (NULL );page_alloc_init ();printk (KERN_NOTICE "Kernel command line: %s\n" , boot_command_line);
mm/memory_hotplug.c +13 -5
@@ -389,6 +389,11 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)int nid;int ret;struct memory_notify arg; +/* +* mutex to protect zone->pageset when it's still shared +* in onlined_pages() +*/ +static DEFINE_MUTEX (zone_pageset_mutex); arg.start_pfn = pfn; arg.nr_pages = nr_pages;
@@ -415,12 +420,14 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)* This means the page allocator ignores this zone. * So, zonelist must be updated after online. */ +mutex_lock (&zone_pageset_mutex);if (!populated_zone (zone)) need_zonelists_rebuild =1 ; ret =walk_system_ram_range (pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages, online_pages_range);if (ret) { +mutex_unlock (&zone_pageset_mutex);printk (KERN_DEBUG "online_pages %lx at %lx failed\n" , nr_pages, pfn);memory_notify (MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE , &arg);
@@ -429,8 +436,12 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) zone->present_pages += onlined_pages; zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages; +if (need_zonelists_rebuild) +build_all_zonelists (zone); +else +zone_pcp_update (zone); -zone_pcp_update (zone); +mutex_unlock (&zone_pageset_mutex);setup_per_zone_wmarks ();calculate_zone_inactive_ratio (zone);if (onlined_pages) {
@@ -438,10 +449,7 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)node_set_state (zone_to_nid (zone),N_HIGH_MEMORY ); } -if (need_zonelists_rebuild) -build_all_zonelists (); -else - vm_total_pages =nr_free_pagecache_pages (); + vm_total_pages =nr_free_pagecache_pages ();writeback_set_ratelimit ();
mm/page_alloc.c +13 -4
@@ -2435,7 +2435,7 @@ int numa_zonelist_order_handler(ctl_table *table, int write, NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN); user_zonelist_order = oldval; }else if (oldval != user_zonelist_order) -build_all_zonelists (); +build_all_zonelists (NULL ); } out:mutex_unlock (&zl_order_mutex);
@@ -2776,9 +2776,10 @@ static void build_zonelist_cache(pg_data_t *pgdat)*/ static void setup_pageset (struct per_cpu_pageset *p,unsigned long batch); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_pageset, boot_pageset); +static void setup_zone_pageset (struct zone *zone);/* return values int ....just for stop_machine() */ -static int __build_all_zonelists (void *dummy) +static __init_refok int __build_all_zonelists(void *data) {int nid;int cpu;
@@ -2793,6 +2794,14 @@ static int __build_all_zonelists(void *dummy)build_zonelist_cache (pgdat); } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +/* Setup real pagesets for the new zone */ +if (data) { +struct zone *zone = data; +setup_zone_pageset (zone); + } +#endif +/* * Initialize the boot_pagesets that are going to be used * for bootstrapping processors. The real pagesets for
@@ -2812,7 +2821,7 @@ static int __build_all_zonelists(void *dummy)return 0 ; } -void build_all_zonelists (void ) +void build_all_zonelists (void *data) {set_zonelist_order ();
@@ -2823,7 +2832,7 @@ void build_all_zonelists(void) }else {/* we have to stop all cpus to guarantee there is no user of zonelist */ -stop_machine (__build_all_zonelists,NULL ,NULL ); +stop_machine (__build_all_zonelists, data,NULL );/* cpuset refresh routine should be here */ } vm_total_pages =nr_free_pagecache_pages ();
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