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Tags named '-'

PATCH In review Alex Vandiver 4 participants 7 messages Jun 15, 2016 1 message not in the archive

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#0 lore raw

Heya,
The functionality of git checkout - is very useful, and I am hopeful
that git merge - will eventually land, as it matches my workflow well as well. However, the porcelain is not entirely consistent about forbidding '-' as a ref name:

~/tmp $ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /home/chmrr/tmp/.git/ ~/tmp (master #) $ git commit --allow-empty -m 'First commit' [master (root-commit) b7402ef] First commit
~/tmp (master) $ git checkout -b other
Switched to a new branch 'other'
~/tmp (other) $ git checkout -
Switched to branch 'master'
~/tmp (master) $ git checkout -b -
fatal: git checkout: we do not like '-' as a branch name. ~/tmp (master) $ git tag -
~/tmp (master) $ git tag -l
-
~/tmp (master) $ git checkout -
Switched to branch 'other'

The likely best fix is to disallow '-' as a tag name, as well, which would be handy because the typo of leaving off the 'l' on '-l', for example, which is not an uncommon mistake that I have seen.
- Alex

#1 lore raw
Quoted 1 line · Alex Vandiver

The likely best fix is to disallow '-' as a tag name, as well.

Sounds sane. Patches welcome.

#2 lore raw

[RFC/PATCH] tag: disallow '-' as tag name

Add strbuf_check_tag_ref() as helper to check a refname for a tag.

---
 builtin/tag.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
builtin/tag.c +22 -8
index b66b34a..f087a7f 100644
@@ -352,11 +352,26 @@ static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+	if (name[0] == '-')
+		return CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ERROR;
+
+	strbuf_reset(sb);
+	strbuf_add(sb, "refs/tags/", 10);
+	strbuf_add(sb, name, strlen(name));
+
+	if (sb->len > PATH_MAX)
+		die(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, name);
+
+	return check_ref_format(sb->buf);
+}
+
 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
 	const char *object_ref, *tag;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
@@ -452,12 +467,10 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 		die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
 
-	if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
-		die(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, tag);
-	if (check_ref_format(ref))
+	if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
 		die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
 
-	if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
+	if (!resolve_ref(ref.buf, prev, 1, NULL))
 		hashclr(prev);
 	else if (!force)
 		die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
@@ -466,14 +479,15 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
 			   sign, prev, object);
 
-	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
+	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
 	if (!lock)
-		die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref);
+		die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
 	if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
-		die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref);
+		die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
 	if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
 		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 	return 0;
 }
Signature · 1 line
1.7.5.1 
#3 lore raw

Re: [RFC/PATCH] tag: disallow '-' as tag name

Quoted 4 lines · Michael Schubert

Add strbuf_check_tag_ref() as helper to check a refname for a tag.

---

That was quick ;-).

Quoted 8 lines
 builtin/tag.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
builtin/tag.c +0 -0
index b66b34a..f087a7f 100644

builtin/tag.c static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset) · line 358

Quoted 7 lines
builtin/tag.c +4 -0
@@ -352,11 +352,26 @@ static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+	if (name[0] == '-')
+		return CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ERROR;

So contrary to what the title claims, it forbids a tag that begins with '-', e.g. '-foo', not just a single dash. That is fine by me (we do the same in strbuf-check-branch-ref) but it needs to be explained better.

builtin/tag.c static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset) · line 362

Quoted 3 lines
builtin/tag.c +3 -0
+	strbuf_reset(sb);
+	strbuf_add(sb, "refs/tags/", 10);
+	strbuf_add(sb, name, strlen(name));

strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name)?

builtin/tag.c static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset) · line 365

Quoted 2 lines
builtin/tag.c +2 -0
+	if (sb->len > PATH_MAX)
+		die(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, name);

I think that should be

	if (PATH_MAX <= sb->len)

but I do not see the point of checking against PATH_MAX if you are already using a strbuf...

#4 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 tag: disallow '-' as tag name

Disallow '-' as tag name just as any tag name starting with '-' to be consistent with "git checkout".

Add strbuf_check_tag_ref() as helper to check a refname for a tag.

---
 builtin/tag.c |   26 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
builtin/tag.c +18 -8
index b66b34a..ec926fc 100644
@@ -352,11 +352,22 @@ static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+	if (name[0] == '-')
+		return CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ERROR;
+
+	strbuf_reset(sb);
+	strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
+
+	return check_ref_format(sb->buf);
+}
+
 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
 	const char *object_ref, *tag;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
@@ -452,12 +463,10 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 		die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
 
-	if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
-		die(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, tag);
-	if (check_ref_format(ref))
+	if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
 		die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
 
-	if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
+	if (!resolve_ref(ref.buf, prev, 1, NULL))
 		hashclr(prev);
 	else if (!force)
 		die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
@@ -466,14 +475,15 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
 			   sign, prev, object);
 
-	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
+	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
 	if (!lock)
-		die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref);
+		die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
 	if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
-		die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref);
+		die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
 	if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
 		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 	return 0;
 }
Signature · 1 line
1.7.5.1

A message that is not in the archive (sent off-list or not yet received): [email protected]

#6 lore raw

Re: [RFC/PATCH v2] tag: disallow '-' as tag name

Quoted 7 lines · Sverre Rabbelier
Quoted 2 lines

Disallow '-' as tag name just as any tag name starting with '-' to be consistent with "git checkout".

This was hard for me to parse, how about::

Disallow '-' as tag name, as well as tag names starting with '-', to be consistent with "git checkout".

Thanks.

-- >8 --
Subject: [PATCH] tag: disallow '-' as tag name

Disallow '-' as tag name, as well as tag names starting with '-', to be consistent with "git checkout".

Add strbuf_check_tag_ref() as helper to check a refname for a tag.

---
 builtin/tag.c |   26 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
builtin/tag.c +18 -8
index b66b34a..ec926fc 100644
@@ -352,11 +352,22 @@ static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+	if (name[0] == '-')
+		return CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ERROR;
+
+	strbuf_reset(sb);
+	strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
+
+	return check_ref_format(sb->buf);
+}
+
 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
 	const char *object_ref, *tag;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
@@ -452,12 +463,10 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 		die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
 
-	if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
-		die(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, tag);
-	if (check_ref_format(ref))
+	if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
 		die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
 
-	if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
+	if (!resolve_ref(ref.buf, prev, 1, NULL))
 		hashclr(prev);
 	else if (!force)
 		die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
@@ -466,14 +475,15 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
 			   sign, prev, object);
 
-	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
+	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
 	if (!lock)
-		die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref);
+		die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
 	if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
-		die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref);
+		die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
 	if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
 		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 	return 0;
 }
Signature · 1 line
1.7.5.1
#7 lore raw
In reply to Alex Vandiver

Heya,

Quoted 3 lines · Alex Vandiver

 The functionality of git checkout - is very useful, and I am hopeful that git merge - will eventually land, as it matches my workflow well as well.

Speaking of which, my cursory check of 'man git-checkout' did not give me any information on 'git checkout -'. ISTR it lets you check out the branch you were previously on, but I'm not sure. Is it undocumented, or am I missing it (entirely possible, searching for an option named '-' is somewhat difficult).

Signature · 3 lines
Cheers,

Sverre Rabbelier