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sys_clkout2

DISCUSSION Gary Thomas 2 participants 5 messages Dec 13, 2011 – Dec 14, 2011

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What's the best way to enable sys_clkout2 (DM3730, latest kernel)? I've managed to set it up properly and it runs in U-Boot, but the kernel is disabling it. It's a bit of a tangle trying to figure out not only what piece of code is undoing my work, but how to get the clock to keep running. I want the clkout_cntrl register set to 0x8a, so any guidance on how to make this happen would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks

Signature · 4 lines
------------------------------------------------------------
Gary Thomas                 |  Consulting for the
MLB Associates              |    Embedded world
------------------------------------------------------------
#1 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · Gary Thomas

What's the best way to enable sys_clkout2 (DM3730, latest kernel)? I've managed to set it up properly and it runs in U-Boot, but the kernel is disabling it. It's a bit of a tangle trying to figure out not only what piece of code is undoing my work, but how to get the clock to keep running.

It's probably getting disabled by omap2_clk_disable_unused() in mach-omap2/clock.c, which runs at the end of kernel init.

Quoted 2 lines

I want the clkout_cntrl register set to 0x8a,
so any guidance on how to make this happen would be greatly appreciated.

I presume you have some external device that relies on sys_clkout2 for its clock input?

If the device has a Linux driver associated with it, the clean way to fix it would be to add a clkdev line for it into mach-omap2/clock3xxx_data.c. Something like

	CLK("devname",	"fck",	&sys_clkout2,	CK_3XXX),

where "devname" is the name of your device. Then add some code into that driver to enable and disable the clock as needed. Something like

...

struct clk *c;

c = clk_get(dev_name(dev), "fck");
WARN(IS_ERR(c), "cannot clk_get() device functional clock"); clk_enable(c);

...

and then clk_disable() it later in your driver when you don't need it.

If you don't have a driver, you can hack a quick one up that just deals with the clock, and add it to your board file.

Or if you just want a dirty hack, you can probably get away with just adding the ENABLE_ON_INIT flag to the sys_clkout2 .flags field in mach-omap2/clock3xxx_data.c.

- Paul

#2 lore raw

Hi

one error:

Quoted 3 lines · Paul Walmsley

struct clk *c;

c = clk_get(dev_name(dev), "fck");

This should just be

c = clk_get(dev, "fck");

sorry about that...

Quoted 1 line

- Paul

#3 lore raw
In reply to Paul Walmsley
Quoted 8 lines · Paul Walmsley
Quoted 5 lines · Gary Thomas

What's the best way to enable sys_clkout2 (DM3730, latest kernel)? I've managed to set it up properly and it runs in U-Boot, but the kernel is disabling it. It's a bit of a tangle trying to figure out not only what piece of code is undoing my work, but how to get the clock to keep running.

Quoted 8 lines

It's probably getting disabled by omap2_clk_disable_unused() in mach-omap2/clock.c, which runs at the end of kernel init.

Quoted 2 lines

I want the clkout_cntrl register set to 0x8a,
so any guidance on how to make this happen would be greatly appreciated.

I presume you have some external device that relies on sys_clkout2 for its clock input?

Precisely. Do I need to do anything special to control how the clock is configured, e.g. div & src settings?

Quoted 20 lines

If the device has a Linux driver associated with it, the clean way to fix it would be to add a clkdev line for it into mach-omap2/clock3xxx_data.c. Something like

	CLK("devname",	"fck",	&sys_clkout2,	CK_3XXX),

where "devname" is the name of your device. Then add some code into that driver to enable and disable the clock as needed. Something like

...

struct clk *c;

c = clk_get(dev_name(dev), "fck");
WARN(IS_ERR(c), "cannot clk_get() device functional clock"); clk_enable(c);

...

Quoted 8 lines

and then clk_disable() it later in your driver when you don't need it.

If you don't have a driver, you can hack a quick one up that just deals with the clock, and add it to your board file.

Or if you just want a dirty hack, you can probably get away with just adding the ENABLE_ON_INIT flag to the sys_clkout2 .flags field in mach-omap2/clock3xxx_data.c.

Thanks, I'll give this a try when I have eyes on the hardware (Wednesday)

Signature · 4 lines
------------------------------------------------------------
Gary Thomas                 |  Consulting for the
MLB Associates              |    Embedded world
------------------------------------------------------------
#4 lore raw
Quoted 6 lines · Gary Thomas
Quoted 2 lines · Paul Walmsley

I presume you have some external device that relies on sys_clkout2 for its clock input?

Precisely.

Okay, so the "clean" way to do this is to write a short driver for that device, if there isn't one already, that takes care of configuring the clock settings that you need.

Quoted 2 lines

Do I need to do anything special to control how the clock is configured, e.g. div & src settings?

You can change the divider immediately upstream from the sys_clkout2 output by calling clk_set_rate() on the sys_clkout2 struct clk that you got back from clk_get() in the example that I sent.

You can change the source for sys_clkout2 by calling clk_set_parent() on clkout2_src_ck. This is a separate clock, so you'd need to add a new clkdev entry for this for your driver, and you'd need to clk_get() it and also clk_get() the new parent source clock that you'd want to use. Looks like these are your choices for parents:

static const struct clksel clkout2_src_clksel[] = {
	{ .parent = &core_ck,		.rates = clkout2_src_core_rates },
	{ .parent = &sys_ck,		.rates = clkout2_src_sys_rates },
	{ .parent = &cm_96m_fck,	.rates = clkout2_src_96m_rates },
	{ .parent = &omap_54m_fck,	.rates = clkout2_src_54m_rates },
	{ .parent = NULL }
};
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 3 lines

Or if you just want a dirty hack, you can probably get away with just adding the ENABLE_ON_INIT flag to the sys_clkout2 .flags field in mach-omap2/clock3xxx_data.c.

Thanks, I'll give this a try when I have eyes on the hardware (Wednesday)

N.B., the kernel clock framework init code won't change clock parents or divisors, except when doing so is needed to disable or enable the clock.

So if you are programming those from U-boot, you probably won't need to change the parent or divisors from kernel code.

- Paul