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Delayed Extent Tree and Extent Lock Tree

DISCUSSION Allison Henderson 4 participants 5 messages Jan 31, 2012 – Feb 3, 2012

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Hi Yongqiang,

I've have been working on an extent lock implementation that uses an rbtree to keep track of locked extents, and I think I will probably end up with a something similar to the tree that you've already set up for delayed extents. So I wanted to send a note out to see what folks would think about the idea of merging the two solutions.

If we did this, the tree would get a little more complex in that it would have to keep track of more than just delayed extents. It would have to keep track of all extents and the processes that are waiting on them. So I guess it would kind of turn into an extent status tree. I also realize that some folks wanted to see range locks go into /lib as general purpose code so that other filesystems or kernel code could use it too, but the advantage to this approach would be one less tree for ext4 to keep track of. Any thoughts?

Allison Henderson

#1 lore raw

Hi Allison,

Quoted 8 lines · Allison Henderson

Hi Yongqiang,

I've have been working on an extent lock implementation that uses an rbtree to keep track of locked extents, and I think I will probably end up with a something similar to the tree that you've already set up for delayed extents. So I wanted to send a note out to see what folks would think about the idea of merging the two solutions.

Quoted 8 lines

If we did this, the tree would get a little more complex in that it would have to keep track of more than just delayed extents. It would have to keep track of all extents and the processes that are waiting on them. So I guess it would kind of turn into an extent status tree. I also realize that some folks wanted to see range locks go into /lib as general purpose code so that other filesystems or kernel code could use it too, but the advantage to this approach would be one less tree for ext4 to keep track of. Any thoughts?

We (Taobao) are very interested in this stuff and it should benefit several of our workload(It is on our todo list for a long time). I guess Yongqiang's solution is a little bit limited to the only delayed extent case, and your new solution at least has 2 more benefits:
1. improve the direct i/o read/write
2. speed up the extent search since now we only cache one in ei_cached_extent.

So please go ahead with your new solution. btw, do you have any timeline for it? We are glad to provide any help if needed.

Thanks
Tao

#2 lore raw
Quoted 18 lines · Tao Ma
Quoted 8 lines · Allison Henderson

Hi Yongqiang,

I've have been working on an extent lock implementation that uses an rbtree to keep track of locked extents, and I think I will probably end up with a something similar to the tree that you've already set up for delayed extents. So I wanted to send a note out to see what folks would think about the idea of merging the two solutions.

Quoted 8 lines

If we did this, the tree would get a little more complex in that it would have to keep track of more than just delayed extents. It would have to keep track of all extents and the processes that are waiting on them. So I guess it would kind of turn into an extent status tree. I also realize that some folks wanted to see range locks go into /lib as general purpose code so that other filesystems or kernel code could use it too, but the advantage to this approach would be one less tree for ext4 to keep track of. Any thoughts?

Quoted 7 lines

We (Taobao) are very interested in this stuff and it should benefit several of our workload(It is on our todo list for a long time). I guess Yongqiang's solution is a little bit limited to the only delayed extent case, and your new solution at least has 2 more benefits:
1. improve the direct i/o read/write
2. speed up the extent search since now we only cache one in ei_cached_extent.

Another related usage is to use a tree to track free extents in the block allocation bitmaps. We already have a thread starting at mount time to do itable_init, and it would be possible to have that same thread read block bitmaps from disk and generate a free extents tree.

That would allow much faster extent allocation without changing the on-disk format.

Cheers, Andreas

#3 lore raw
In reply to Tao Ma
Quoted 26 lines · Tao Ma

Hi Allison,

Quoted 8 lines · Allison Henderson

Hi Yongqiang,

I've have been working on an extent lock implementation that uses an rbtree to keep track of locked extents, and I think I will probably end up with a something similar to the tree that you've already set up for delayed extents. So I wanted to send a note out to see what folks would think about the idea of merging the two solutions.

Quoted 8 lines

If we did this, the tree would get a little more complex in that it would have to keep track of more than just delayed extents. It would have to keep track of all extents and the processes that are waiting on them. So I guess it would kind of turn into an extent status tree. I also realize that some folks wanted to see range locks go into /lib as general purpose code so that other filesystems or kernel code could use it too, but the advantage to this approach would be one less tree for ext4 to keep track of. Any thoughts?

We (Taobao) are very interested in this stuff and it should benefit several of our workload(It is on our todo list for a long time). I guess Yongqiang's solution is a little bit limited to the only delayed extent case, and your new solution at least has 2 more benefits:
1. improve the direct i/o read/write
2. speed up the extent search since now we only cache one in ei_cached_extent.

Quoted 6 lines

So please go ahead with your new solution. btw, do you have any timeline for it? We are glad to provide any help if needed.

Thanks
Tao

Thx all for the feed back, it sounds like there will be a lot of benefits to extending Yongqiang's delayed extent tree, so I will work on a solution based on that patch set. Unfortunately though, I cannot give a time frame for this work item at the moment. There are currently some other business needs that may take priority over this one, and until those have been decided, I cannot make any promises at this point in time. But I will work as quickly as I can with it since it is currently on my plate, and I will keep folks updated. At the moment, feed back and guidance is most helpful to me. Also, since the delayed extent solution is now a dependency for my solution, anything to help get that reviewed and merged would help me too. Yongqiang, does the set still need review? I think I recall Ted saying it was still on his list of things to look at. Im sure I will give it some good exercise here too.
Thx all for your help! :)

Allison Henderson

#4 lore raw
Quoted 37 lines · Allison Henderson
Quoted 29 lines · Tao Ma

Hi Allison,

Quoted 9 lines · Allison Henderson

Hi Yongqiang,

I've have been working on an extent lock implementation that uses an rbtree to keep track of locked extents, and I think I will probably end up with a something similar to the tree that you've already set up for delayed extents.  So I wanted to send a note out to see what folks would think about the idea of merging the two solutions.

Quoted 8 lines

If we did this, the tree would get a little more complex in that it would have to keep track of more than just delayed extents. It would have to keep track of all extents and the processes that are waiting on them.  So I guess it would kind of turn into an extent status tree.  I also realize that some folks wanted to see range locks go into /lib as general purpose code so that other filesystems or kernel code could use it too, but the advantage to this approach would be one less tree for ext4 to keep track of.  Any thoughts?

We (Taobao) are very interested in this stuff and it should benefit several of our workload(It is on our todo list for a long time). I guess Yongqiang's solution is a little bit limited to the only delayed extent case, and your new solution at least has 2 more benefits:
1. improve the direct i/o read/write
2. speed up the extent search since now we only cache one in ei_cached_extent.

Quoted 6 lines

So please go ahead with your new solution. btw, do you have any timeline for it? We are glad to provide any help if needed.

Thanks
Tao

Quoted 11 lines

Thx all for the feed back, it sounds like there will be a lot of benefits to extending Yongqiang's delayed extent tree, so I will work on a solution based on that patch set.  Unfortunately though, I cannot give a time frame for this work item at the moment.  There are currently some other business needs that may take priority over this one, and until those have been decided, I cannot make any promises at this point in time.  But I will work as quickly as I can with it since it is currently on my plate, and I will keep folks updated.  At the moment, feed back and guidance is most helpful to me.  Also, since the delayed extent solution is now a dependency for my solution, anything to help get that reviewed and merged would help me too. Yongqiang, does the set still need review?  I think I recall Ted saying it

It passed xfstests last year and I think you can go ahead on the set.
It seems that your changes are a lot, so maybe we can merge the whole
set until your work is done. At least, your work and the merging work can be undertaken concurrently.

If you need any help, I am available.

Yongqiang.

Quoted 5 lines

was still on his list of things to look at.  Im sure I will give it some good exercise here too.  Thx all for your help!  :)

Allison Henderson

Signature · 6 lines
Best Wishes
Yongqiang Yang
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