mm: NULL ptr deref in anon_vma_interval_tree_verify
Subsystems (2)
Hi all,
While fuzzing with trinity inside a KVM tools (lkvm) guest, on today's linux-next kernel, I saw the following:
[ 1857.278176] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000090 [ 1857.283725] IP: [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] PGD 6e19e067 PUD 6e19f067 PMD 0 [ 1857.283725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1857.283725] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 1857.283725] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 1857.283725] CPU 2 [ 1857.283725] Pid: 15637, comm: trinity-child18 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc1-next-20121018-sasha-00002-g60a870d-dirty #61 [ 1857.283725] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81229d0f>] [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP: 0018:ffff88007df0fce8 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1857.283725] RAX: ffff880089db1000 RBX: ffff880089db0ff0 RCX: ffff8800869e6928 [ 1857.283725] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880089db1008 RDI: ffff880089db0ff0 [ 1857.283725] RBP: ffff88007df0fcf8 R08: ffff88006427d508 R09: ffff88012bb95f20 [ 1857.283725] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8800c8525c60 R12: ffff88006e199370 [ 1857.283725] R13: ffff88006e199300 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] FS: 00007f322fd4c700(0000) GS:ffff88004d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 CR3: 000000006e19d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [ 1857.283725] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1857.283725] Process trinity-child18 (pid: 15637, threadinfo ffff88007df0e000, task ffff88007ac80000) [ 1857.283725] Stack: [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db0ff0 ffff88007df0fd48 ffffffff81233b58 [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db1000 00000000000080d0 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] ffff88012bb95f20 ffff8800005d97c8 ffff8800005d97d8 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] Call Trace: [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233b58>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233da4>] vma_link+0x94/0xe0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a67fd4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x84/0xb0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81235f75>] mmap_region+0x3f5/0x5c0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff812363f7>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x2b7/0x330 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fd1>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x61/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fea>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x7a/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81234c72>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0x182/0x1a0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff8107dc40>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x20/0x2e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff810738dd>] sys_mmap+0x1d/0x20 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a69ad8>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1857.283725] Code: 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 17 <48> 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d a6 82 5b 04 00 75 [ 1857.283725] RIP [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP <ffff88007df0fce8> [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 [ 1858.611277] ---[ end trace b51cc425e9b07fc0 ]---
The obvious part is that anon_vma_interval_tree_verify() got called with node == NULL, but when looking at the caller:
list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma)
anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(avc);How it got called with said NULL becomes less obvious.
Thanks,
Sasha
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Quoted 49 lines · Sasha Levin
Hi all,
While fuzzing with trinity inside a KVM tools (lkvm) guest, on today's linux-next kernel, I saw the following:
[ 1857.278176] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000090 [ 1857.283725] IP: [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] PGD 6e19e067 PUD 6e19f067 PMD 0 [ 1857.283725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1857.283725] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 1857.283725] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 1857.283725] CPU 2 [ 1857.283725] Pid: 15637, comm: trinity-child18 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc1-next-20121018-sasha-00002-g60a870d-dirty #61 [ 1857.283725] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81229d0f>] [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP: 0018:ffff88007df0fce8 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1857.283725] RAX: ffff880089db1000 RBX: ffff880089db0ff0 RCX: ffff8800869e6928 [ 1857.283725] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880089db1008 RDI: ffff880089db0ff0 [ 1857.283725] RBP: ffff88007df0fcf8 R08: ffff88006427d508 R09: ffff88012bb95f20 [ 1857.283725] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8800c8525c60 R12: ffff88006e199370 [ 1857.283725] R13: ffff88006e199300 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] FS: 00007f322fd4c700(0000) GS:ffff88004d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 CR3: 000000006e19d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [ 1857.283725] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1857.283725] Process trinity-child18 (pid: 15637, threadinfo ffff88007df0e000, task ffff88007ac80000) [ 1857.283725] Stack: [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db0ff0 ffff88007df0fd48 ffffffff81233b58 [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db1000 00000000000080d0 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] ffff88012bb95f20 ffff8800005d97c8 ffff8800005d97d8 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] Call Trace: [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233b58>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233da4>] vma_link+0x94/0xe0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a67fd4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x84/0xb0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81235f75>] mmap_region+0x3f5/0x5c0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff812363f7>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x2b7/0x330 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fd1>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x61/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fea>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x7a/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81234c72>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0x182/0x1a0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff8107dc40>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x20/0x2e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff810738dd>] sys_mmap+0x1d/0x20 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a69ad8>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1857.283725] Code: 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 17 <48> 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d a6 82 5b 04 00 75 [ 1857.283725] RIP [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP <ffff88007df0fce8> [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 [ 1858.611277] ---[ end trace b51cc425e9b07fc0 ]---
Quoted 7 lines
The obvious part is that
anon_vma_interval_tree_verify()got called with node == NULL, but when looking at the caller:list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(avc);How it got called with said NULL becomes less obvious.
I've hit a similar one with today's -next. It isn't exactly the same, but I suspect it's the same issue.
[ 1523.657950] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.660022] IP: [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.660022] PGD 4e28067 PUD 4e29067 PMD 0 [ 1523.675725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1523.750066] CPU 0 [ 1523.750066] Pid: 9050, comm: trinity-child64 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc2-next-20121025-sasha-00001-g673f98e-dirty #77 [ 1523.750066] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8122c29c>] [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP: 0018:ffff880045f81d48 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1523.750066] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffff0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] RBP: ffff880045f81d58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000f14 [ 1523.750066] R10: 0000000000000f12 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800096c8d70 [ 1523.750066] R13: ffff8800096c8d00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] FS: 00007f7a923f3700(0000) GS:ffff880013600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 CR3: 000000000969d000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 [ 1523.750066] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1523.750066] Process trinity-child64 (pid: 9050, threadinfo ffff880045f80000, task ffff880048eb0000) [ 1523.750066] Stack: [ 1523.750066] ffff88000d7533f0 fffffffffffffff0 ffff880045f81da8 ffffffff812361d8 [ 1523.750066] ffff880045f81d98 ffff880048ee9000 ffff8800095b4580 ffff8800095b4580 [ 1523.750066] ffff88001d1cdb00 ffff8800095b45f0 ffff880022a4d630 ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] Call Trace: [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff812361d8>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236aa5>] vma_adjust+0x635/0x6b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236c81>] __split_vma.isra.22+0x161/0x220 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81237934>] split_vma+0x24/0x30 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff8122ce6a>] sys_madvise+0x5da/0x7b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811cd14c>] ? rcu_eqs_exit+0x9c/0xb0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811802cd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff83aee198>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1523.750066] Code: 4c 09 ff 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 <48> 8b 17 48 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d f7 1f 5c [ 1523.750066] RIP [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP <ffff880045f81d48> [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] ---[ end trace e35e5fa49072faf9 ]---
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Ping?
Quoted 91 lines · Sasha Levin
Quoted 49 lines · Sasha Levin
Hi all,
While fuzzing with trinity inside a KVM tools (lkvm) guest, on today's linux-next kernel, I saw the following:
[ 1857.278176] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000090 [ 1857.283725] IP: [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] PGD 6e19e067 PUD 6e19f067 PMD 0 [ 1857.283725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1857.283725] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 1857.283725] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 1857.283725] CPU 2 [ 1857.283725] Pid: 15637, comm: trinity-child18 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc1-next-20121018-sasha-00002-g60a870d-dirty #61 [ 1857.283725] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81229d0f>] [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP: 0018:ffff88007df0fce8 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1857.283725] RAX: ffff880089db1000 RBX: ffff880089db0ff0 RCX: ffff8800869e6928 [ 1857.283725] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880089db1008 RDI: ffff880089db0ff0 [ 1857.283725] RBP: ffff88007df0fcf8 R08: ffff88006427d508 R09: ffff88012bb95f20 [ 1857.283725] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8800c8525c60 R12: ffff88006e199370 [ 1857.283725] R13: ffff88006e199300 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] FS: 00007f322fd4c700(0000) GS:ffff88004d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 CR3: 000000006e19d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [ 1857.283725] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1857.283725] Process trinity-child18 (pid: 15637, threadinfo ffff88007df0e000, task ffff88007ac80000) [ 1857.283725] Stack: [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db0ff0 ffff88007df0fd48 ffffffff81233b58 [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db1000 00000000000080d0 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] ffff88012bb95f20 ffff8800005d97c8 ffff8800005d97d8 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] Call Trace: [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233b58>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233da4>] vma_link+0x94/0xe0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a67fd4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x84/0xb0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81235f75>] mmap_region+0x3f5/0x5c0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff812363f7>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x2b7/0x330 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fd1>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x61/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fea>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x7a/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81234c72>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0x182/0x1a0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff8107dc40>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x20/0x2e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff810738dd>] sys_mmap+0x1d/0x20 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a69ad8>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1857.283725] Code: 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 17 <48> 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d a6 82 5b 04 00 75 [ 1857.283725] RIP [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP <ffff88007df0fce8> [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 [ 1858.611277] ---[ end trace b51cc425e9b07fc0 ]---Quoted 7 lines
The obvious part is that
anon_vma_interval_tree_verify()got called with node == NULL, but when looking at the caller:list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(avc);How it got called with said NULL becomes less obvious.
I've hit a similar one with today's -next. It isn't exactly the same, but I suspect it's the same issue.
[ 1523.657950] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.660022] IP: [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.660022] PGD 4e28067 PUD 4e29067 PMD 0 [ 1523.675725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1523.750066] CPU 0 [ 1523.750066] Pid: 9050, comm: trinity-child64 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc2-next-20121025-sasha-00001-g673f98e-dirty #77 [ 1523.750066] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8122c29c>] [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP: 0018:ffff880045f81d48 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1523.750066] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffff0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] RBP: ffff880045f81d58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000f14 [ 1523.750066] R10: 0000000000000f12 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800096c8d70 [ 1523.750066] R13: ffff8800096c8d00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] FS: 00007f7a923f3700(0000) GS:ffff880013600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 CR3: 000000000969d000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 [ 1523.750066] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1523.750066] Process trinity-child64 (pid: 9050, threadinfo ffff880045f80000, task ffff880048eb0000) [ 1523.750066] Stack: [ 1523.750066] ffff88000d7533f0 fffffffffffffff0 ffff880045f81da8 ffffffff812361d8 [ 1523.750066] ffff880045f81d98 ffff880048ee9000 ffff8800095b4580 ffff8800095b4580 [ 1523.750066] ffff88001d1cdb00 ffff8800095b45f0 ffff880022a4d630 ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] Call Trace: [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff812361d8>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236aa5>] vma_adjust+0x635/0x6b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236c81>] __split_vma.isra.22+0x161/0x220 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81237934>] split_vma+0x24/0x30 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff8122ce6a>] sys_madvise+0x5da/0x7b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811cd14c>] ? rcu_eqs_exit+0x9c/0xb0
Quoted 9 lines
[ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811802cd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff83aee198>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1523.750066] Code: 4c 09 ff 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 <48> 8b 17 48 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d f7 1f 5c [ 1523.750066] RIP [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP <ffff880045f81d48> [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] ---[ end trace e35e5fa49072faf9 ]---
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Quoted 103 lines · Sasha Levin
Ping?
Quoted 100 lines · Sasha Levin
Quoted 49 lines · Sasha Levin
Hi all,
While fuzzing with trinity inside a KVM tools (lkvm) guest, on today's linux-next kernel, I saw the following:
[ 1857.278176] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000090 [ 1857.283725] IP: [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] PGD 6e19e067 PUD 6e19f067 PMD 0 [ 1857.283725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1857.283725] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 1857.283725] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 1857.283725] CPU 2 [ 1857.283725] Pid: 15637, comm: trinity-child18 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc1-next-20121018-sasha-00002-g60a870d-dirty #61 [ 1857.283725] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81229d0f>] [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP: 0018:ffff88007df0fce8 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1857.283725] RAX: ffff880089db1000 RBX: ffff880089db0ff0 RCX: ffff8800869e6928 [ 1857.283725] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880089db1008 RDI: ffff880089db0ff0 [ 1857.283725] RBP: ffff88007df0fcf8 R08: ffff88006427d508 R09: ffff88012bb95f20 [ 1857.283725] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8800c8525c60 R12: ffff88006e199370 [ 1857.283725] R13: ffff88006e199300 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] FS: 00007f322fd4c700(0000) GS:ffff88004d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 CR3: 000000006e19d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [ 1857.283725] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1857.283725] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1857.283725] Process trinity-child18 (pid: 15637, threadinfo ffff88007df0e000, task ffff88007ac80000) [ 1857.283725] Stack: [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db0ff0 ffff88007df0fd48 ffffffff81233b58 [ 1857.283725] ffff88007df0fd38 ffff880089db1000 00000000000080d0 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] ffff88012bb95f20 ffff8800005d97c8 ffff8800005d97d8 ffff880089db1000 [ 1857.283725] Call Trace: [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233b58>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81233da4>] vma_link+0x94/0xe0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a67fd4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x84/0xb0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81235f75>] mmap_region+0x3f5/0x5c0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff812363f7>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x2b7/0x330 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fd1>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x61/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81220fea>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x7a/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff81234c72>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0x182/0x1a0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff8107dc40>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x20/0x2e0 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff810738dd>] sys_mmap+0x1d/0x20 [ 1857.283725] [<ffffffff83a69ad8>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1857.283725] Code: 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 17 <48> 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d a6 82 5b 04 00 75 [ 1857.283725] RIP [<ffffffff81229d0f>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xf/0xa0 [ 1857.283725] RSP <ffff88007df0fce8> [ 1857.283725] CR2: 0000000000000090 [ 1858.611277] ---[ end trace b51cc425e9b07fc0 ]---Quoted 7 lines
The obvious part is that
anon_vma_interval_tree_verify()got called with node == NULL, but when looking at the caller:list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(avc);How it got called with said NULL becomes less obvious.
I've hit a similar one with today's -next. It isn't exactly the same, but I suspect it's the same issue.
[ 1523.657950] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.660022] IP: [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.660022] PGD 4e28067 PUD 4e29067 PMD 0 [ 1523.675725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1523.750066] CPU 0 [ 1523.750066] Pid: 9050, comm: trinity-child64 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc2-next-20121025-sasha-00001-g673f98e-dirty #77 [ 1523.750066] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8122c29c>] [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP: 0018:ffff880045f81d48 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1523.750066] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffff0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] RBP: ffff880045f81d58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000f14 [ 1523.750066] R10: 0000000000000f12 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800096c8d70 [ 1523.750066] R13: ffff8800096c8d00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] FS: 00007f7a923f3700(0000) GS:ffff880013600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 CR3: 000000000969d000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 [ 1523.750066] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1523.750066] Process trinity-child64 (pid: 9050, threadinfo ffff880045f80000, task ffff880048eb0000) [ 1523.750066] Stack: [ 1523.750066] ffff88000d7533f0 fffffffffffffff0 ffff880045f81da8 ffffffff812361d8 [ 1523.750066] ffff880045f81d98 ffff880048ee9000 ffff8800095b4580 ffff8800095b4580 [ 1523.750066] ffff88001d1cdb00 ffff8800095b45f0 ffff880022a4d630 ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] Call Trace: [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff812361d8>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236aa5>] vma_adjust+0x635/0x6b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236c81>] __split_vma.isra.22+0x161/0x220 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81237934>] split_vma+0x24/0x30 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff8122ce6a>] sys_madvise+0x5da/0x7b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811cd14c>] ? rcu_eqs_exit+0x9c/0xb0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811802cd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff83aee198>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1523.750066] Code: 4c 09 ff 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 <48> 8b 17 48 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d f7 1f 5c [ 1523.750066] RIP [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP <ffff880045f81d48> [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] ---[ end trace e35e5fa49072faf9 ]---
The loop for each entry of vma->anon_vma_chain in validate_mm() is not protected by anon_vma lock.
I think that may be the cause.
Michel, What's your opinion?
Signature · 8 lines
Regards, --Bob -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Quoted 5 lines · Bob Liu
The loop for each entry of
vma->anon_vma_chaininvalidate_mm()is not protected byanon_vmalock.
I think that may be the cause.Michel, What's your opinion?
Good catch, I think that's it. Somehow it had not occured to me to verify the checker code - as in, who's checking the checker ? :)
Signature · 8 lines
Michel "Walken" Lespinasse A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Quoted 8 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 5 lines · Bob Liu
The loop for each entry of
vma->anon_vma_chaininvalidate_mm()is not protected byanon_vmalock.
I think that may be the cause.Michel, What's your opinion?
Good catch, I think that's it. Somehow it had not occured to me to
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
Sasha,
Could you have a test to see whether it can fix your issue?
Thanks,
-Bob
From 89ff17b38bea9889c2db244ba774cbcb86f98170 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bob Liu <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 11:48:00 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] mm: add anon_vma_lock to validate_mm()
Iterate vma->anon_vma_chain without anon_vma_lock may cause NULL ptr deref in anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(), because the node in the chain might have been removed.
[ 1523.657950] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.660022] IP: [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.660022] PGD 4e28067 PUD 4e29067 PMD 0 [ 1523.675725] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 1523.750066] CPU 0 [ 1523.750066] Pid: 9050, comm: trinity-child64 Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc2-next-20121025-sasha-00001-g673f98e-dirty #77 [ 1523.750066] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8122c29c>] [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP: 0018:ffff880045f81d48 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 1523.750066] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffff0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] RBP: ffff880045f81d58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000f14 [ 1523.750066] R10: 0000000000000f12 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800096c8d70 [ 1523.750066] R13: ffff8800096c8d00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] FS: 00007f7a923f3700(0000) GS:ffff880013600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 CR3: 000000000969d000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 [ 1523.750066] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1523.750066] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1523.750066] Process trinity-child64 (pid: 9050, threadinfo ffff880045f80000, task ffff880048eb0000) [ 1523.750066] Stack: [ 1523.750066] ffff88000d7533f0 fffffffffffffff0 ffff880045f81da8 ffffffff812361d8 [ 1523.750066] ffff880045f81d98 ffff880048ee9000 ffff8800095b4580 ffff8800095b4580 [ 1523.750066] ffff88001d1cdb00 ffff8800095b45f0 ffff880022a4d630 ffff8800095b45e0 [ 1523.750066] Call Trace: [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff812361d8>] validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236aa5>] vma_adjust+0x635/0x6b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81236c81>] __split_vma.isra.22+0x161/0x220 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff81237934>] split_vma+0x24/0x30 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff8122ce6a>] sys_madvise+0x5da/0x7b0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811cd14c>] ? rcu_eqs_exit+0x9c/0xb0 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff811802cd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 1523.750066] [<ffffffff83aee198>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 [ 1523.750066] Code: 4c 09 ff 48 39 ce 77 9e f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 <48> 8b 17 48 8b 8a 90 00 00 00 48 39 4f 40 74 34 80 3d f7 1f 5c [ 1523.750066] RIP [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0 [ 1523.750066] RSP <ffff880045f81d48> [ 1523.750066] CR2: fffffffffffffff0 [ 1523.750066] ---[ end trace e35e5fa49072faf9 ]---
--- mm/mmap.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
mm/mmap.c +2 -0
@@ -334,8 +334,10 @@ void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)struct vm_area_struct *vma = mm->mmap;while (vma) {struct anon_vma_chain *avc; +anon_vma_lock (vma->anon_vma);list_for_each_entry (avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma)anon_vma_interval_tree_verify (avc); +anon_vma_unlock (vma->anon_vma); vma = vma->vm_next; i++; }
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
Michel Lespinasse
Reviewed-byQuoted 1 line · Bob Liu
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
(also ran some tests with it, but I could never reproduce the original issue anyway).
Bob, it would be easier if you had sent the original patch inline rather than as an attachment :)
Andrew, can you get this simple fix into your -mm tree ?
Signature · 8 lines
Michel "Walken" Lespinasse A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Quoted 6 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 1 line · Bob Liu
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
Reviewed-by Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]>(also ran some tests with it, but I could never reproduce the original issue anyway).
Wait a minute, this is actually wrong. You need to call vma_lock_anon_vma() / vma_unlock_anon_vma() to avoid the issue with vma->anon_vma == NULL.
I'll fix it and integrate it into my next patch series, which I intend to send later today. (I am adding new code into validate_mm(), so that it's easier to have it in the same patch series to avoid merge conflicts)
Signature · 8 lines
Michel "Walken" Lespinasse A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Quoted 8 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 6 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 1 line · Bob Liu
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
Reviewed-by Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]>(also ran some tests with it, but I could never reproduce the original issue anyway).
Quoted 8 lines
Wait a minute, this is actually wrong. You need to call
vma_lock_anon_vma()/vma_unlock_anon_vma()to avoid the issue withvma->anon_vma== NULL.I'll fix it and integrate it into my next patch series, which I intend to send later today. (I am adding new code into
validate_mm(), so that it's easier to have it in the same patch series to avoid merge conflicts)
Hmmm, now I'm getting confused about anon_vma locking again :/
As Hugh privately remarked to me, the same_vma linked list is supposed to be protected by exclusive mmap_sem ownership, not by anon_vma lock. So now looking at it a bit more, I'm not sure what race we're preventing by taking the anon_vma lock in validate_mm() ???
Signature · 8 lines
Michel "Walken" Lespinasse A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Quoted 18 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 8 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 6 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 1 line · Bob Liu
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
Reviewed-by Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]>(also ran some tests with it, but I could never reproduce the original issue anyway).
Quoted 8 lines
Wait a minute, this is actually wrong. You need to call
vma_lock_anon_vma()/vma_unlock_anon_vma()to avoid the issue withvma->anon_vma== NULL.I'll fix it and integrate it into my next patch series, which I intend to send later today. (I am adding new code into
validate_mm(), so that it's easier to have it in the same patch series to avoid merge conflicts)
Quoted 6 lines
Hmmm, now I'm getting confused about
anon_vmalocking again :/As Hugh privately remarked to me, the
same_vmalinked list is supposed to be protected by exclusivemmap_semownership, not byanon_vmalock. So now looking at it a bit more, I'm not sure what race we're preventing by taking theanon_vmalock invalidate_mm()???
Looking at it a bit more:
the same_vma linked list is *generally* protected by *exclusive* mmap_sem ownership. However, in expand_stack() we only have *shared* mmap_sem ownership, so that two concurrent expand_stack() calls (possibly on different vmas that have a different anon_vma lock) could race with each other. For this reason we do need the validate_mm() taking each vma's anon_vma lock (if any) before calling anon_vma_interval_tree_verify().
While this justifies Bob's patch, this does not explain Sasha's reports - in both of them the backtrace did not involve expand_stack(), and there should be exclusive mmap_sem ownership, so I'm still unclear as to what could be causing Sasha's issue.
Sasha, how reproduceable is this ?
Also, would the following change print something when the issue triggers ?
mm/mmap.c +6 -1
@@ -404,8 +404,13 @@ void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)while (vma) {struct anon_vma_chain *avc;vma_lock_anon_vma (vma); -list_for_each_entry (avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) +list_for_each_entry (avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { +if (avc->vma != vma) { +printk ("avc->vma %p vma %p\n" , avc->vma, vma); + bug =1 ; + }anon_vma_interval_tree_verify (avc); + }vma_unlock_anon_vma (vma); highest_address = vma->vm_end; vma = vma->vm_next;
Signature · 8 lines
Michel "Walken" Lespinasse A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Quoted 36 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 18 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 8 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 6 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 1 line · Bob Liu
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
Reviewed-by Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]>(also ran some tests with it, but I could never reproduce the original issue anyway).
Quoted 8 lines
Wait a minute, this is actually wrong. You need to call
vma_lock_anon_vma()/vma_unlock_anon_vma()to avoid the issue withvma->anon_vma== NULL.I'll fix it and integrate it into my next patch series, which I intend to send later today. (I am adding new code into
validate_mm(), so that it's easier to have it in the same patch series to avoid merge conflicts)Quoted 6 lines
Hmmm, now I'm getting confused about
anon_vmalocking again :/As Hugh privately remarked to me, the
same_vmalinked list is supposed to be protected by exclusivemmap_semownership, not byanon_vmalock. So now looking at it a bit more, I'm not sure what race we're preventing by taking theanon_vmalock invalidate_mm()???Looking at it a bit more:
the
same_vmalinked list is *generally* protected by *exclusive*mmap_semownership. However, inexpand_stack()we only have *shared*mmap_semownership, so that two concurrentexpand_stack()calls (possibly on different vmas that have a differentanon_vmalock) could race with each other. For this reason we do need thevalidate_mm()taking each vma'sanon_vmalock (if any) before callinganon_vma_interval_tree_verify().
Quoted 6 lines
While this justifies Bob's patch, this does not explain Sasha's reports - in both of them the backtrace did not involve
expand_stack(), and there should be exclusivemmap_semownership, so I'm still unclear as to what could be causing Sasha's issue.Sasha, how reproduceable is this ?
This is pretty hard to reproduce, I've seen this only twice so far.
Quoted 2 lines
Also, would the following change print something when the issue triggers ?
I'll run it with your patch, but as I've mentioned above - it's a PITA to reproduce.
Thanks,
Sasha
--
To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM,
see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>
Hi Michel,
Quoted 28 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 18 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 8 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 6 lines · Michel Lespinasse
Quoted 1 line · Bob Liu
Hmm, I attached a simple fix patch.
Reviewed-by Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]>(also ran some tests with it, but I could never reproduce the original issue anyway).
Quoted 8 lines
Wait a minute, this is actually wrong. You need to call
vma_lock_anon_vma()/vma_unlock_anon_vma()to avoid the issue withvma->anon_vma== NULL.I'll fix it and integrate it into my next patch series, which I intend to send later today. (I am adding new code into
validate_mm(), so that it's easier to have it in the same patch series to avoid merge conflicts)Quoted 6 lines
Hmmm, now I'm getting confused about
anon_vmalocking again :/As Hugh privately remarked to me, the
same_vmalinked list is supposed to be protected by exclusivemmap_semownership, not byanon_vmalock. So now looking at it a bit more, I'm not sure what race we're preventing by taking theanon_vmalock invalidate_mm()???Looking at it a bit more:
Quoted 8 lines
the
same_vmalinked list is *generally* protected by *exclusive*mmap_semownership. However, inexpand_stack()we only have *shared*mmap_semownership, so that two concurrentexpand_stack()calls (possibly on different vmas that have a differentanon_vmalock) could race with each other. For this reason we do need thevalidate_mm()taking each vma'sanon_vmalock (if any) before callinganon_vma_interval_tree_verify().
Sorry for the late response.
Actually my origin concern was:
avc was removed in some race place which caused the NULL pointer deref in validate_mm().
But after looking it more, i didn't find out the race place. I think avc only freed at free_pgtable() --> unlink_anon_vmas().
Quoted 14 lines
While this justifies Bob's patch, this does not explain Sasha's reports - in both of them the backtrace did not involve
expand_stack(), and there should be exclusivemmap_semownership, so I'm still unclear as to what could be causing Sasha's issue.Sasha, how reproduceable is this ?
Also, would the following change print something when the issue triggers ?
mm/mmap.c +0
-0
mm/mmap.c void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) · line 406
Quoted 3 lines
mm/mmap.c +0
-0@@ -404,8 +404,13 @@ void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)while (vma) {struct anon_vma_chain *avc;vma_lock_anon_vma (vma);
And for our patch, i think vma_lock_anon_vma()/anon_vma_lock() is used to protect
the same_anon_vma list.
It seems not suitable here.
Quoted 15 lines
mm/mmap.c +6
-2-list_for_each_entry (avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) +list_for_each_entry (avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { +if (avc->vma != vma) { +printk ("avc->vma %p vma %p\n" , avc->vma, vma); + bug =1 ; + }anon_vma_interval_tree_verify (avc); + }vma_unlock_anon_vma (vma); highest_address = vma->vm_end; vma = vma->vm_next; --Michel "Walken" Lespinasse
A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies.
Signature · 8 lines
Thanks, --Bob -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to [email protected]. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"[email protected]"> [email protected] </a>