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arm: Fix deferred mm switch on VIVT processors

PATCH Superseded Catalin Marinas 2 participants 3 messages Jul 19, 2013 – Jul 23, 2013 Arm (32-bit)

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PATCH v2 1/1 arm: Fix deferred mm switch on VIVT processors

As of commit b9d4d42ad9 (ARM: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW on pre-ARMv6 CPUs), the mm switching on VIVT processors is done in the finish_arch_post_lock_switch() function to avoid whole cache flushing with interrupts disabled. The need for deferred mm switch is stored as a thread flag (TIF_SWITCH_MM). However, with preemption enabled, we can have another thread switch before finish_arch_post_lock_switch(). If the new thread has the same mm as the previous 'next' thread, the scheduler will not call switch_mm() and the TIF_SWITCH_MM flag won't be set for the new thread.

This patch moves the switch pending flag to the mm_context_t structure since this is specific to the mm rather than thread.

---

That's version 2 following Russell's comments. It now disables the preemption around cpu_switch_mm(). The preempt enabling is done with no_resched as we are already at the end of a thread switch.

Marc, I dropped your Tested-by since this is a modified patch. Please let me know if it works for you.

Thanks.

 arch/arm/include/asm/mmu.h         |  2 ++
 arch/arm/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h |  1 -
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
arch/arm/include/asm/mmu.h +2 -0
index e3d5554..d1b4998 100644
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 typedef struct {
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_ASID
 	atomic64_t	id;
+#else
+	int		switch_pending;
 #endif
 	unsigned int	vmalloc_seq;
 } mm_context_t;
arch/arm/include/asm/mmu_context.h +16 -4
index b5792b7..9b32f76 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static inline void check_and_switch_context(struct mm_struct *mm,
 		 * on non-ASID CPUs, the old mm will remain valid until the
 		 * finish_arch_post_lock_switch() call.
 		 */
-		set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), TIF_SWITCH_MM);
+		mm->context.switch_pending = 1;
 	else
 		cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
 }
@@ -65,9 +65,21 @@ static inline void check_and_switch_context(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	finish_arch_post_lock_switch
 static inline void finish_arch_post_lock_switch(void)
 {
-	if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_SWITCH_MM)) {
-		struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-		cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+	if (mm && mm->context.switch_pending) {
+		/*
+		 * Preemption must be disabled during cpu_switch_mm() as we
+		 * have some stateful cache flush implementations. Check
+		 * switch_pending again in case we were preempted and the
+		 * switch to this mm was already done.
+		 */
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (mm->context.switch_pending) {
+			mm->context.switch_pending = 0;
+			cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
+		}
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 	}
 }
 
arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h +0 -1
index 214d415..2b8114f 100644
@@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ extern int vfp_restore_user_hwstate(struct user_vfp __user *,
 #define TIF_USING_IWMMXT	17
 #define TIF_MEMDIE		18	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
 #define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK	20
-#define TIF_SWITCH_MM		22	/* deferred switch_mm */
 
 #define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
 #define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
#1 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 arm: Fix deferred mm switch on VIVT processors

Quoted 10 lines · Catalin Marinas

As of commit b9d4d42ad9 (ARM: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW on pre-ARMv6 CPUs), the mm switching on VIVT processors is done in the finish_arch_post_lock_switch() function to avoid whole cache flushing with interrupts disabled. The need for deferred mm switch is stored as a thread flag (TIF_SWITCH_MM). However, with preemption enabled, we can have another thread switch before finish_arch_post_lock_switch(). If the new thread has the same mm as the previous 'next' thread, the scheduler will not call switch_mm() and the TIF_SWITCH_MM flag won't be set for the new thread.

Quoted 7 lines

This patch moves the switch pending flag to the mm_context_t structure since this is specific to the mm rather than thread.

regards,
Marc

Signature · 12 lines
Pengutronix e.K.                  | Marc Kleine-Budde           |
Industrial Linux Solutions        | Phone: +49-231-2826-924     |
Vertretung West/Dortmund          | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686  | http://www.pengutronix.de   |

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#2 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 arm: Fix deferred mm switch on VIVT processors

Quoted 14 lines · Marc Kleine-Budde
Quoted 13 lines · Catalin Marinas

As of commit b9d4d42ad9 (ARM: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW on pre-ARMv6 CPUs), the mm switching on VIVT processors is done in the finish_arch_post_lock_switch() function to avoid whole cache flushing with interrupts disabled. The need for deferred mm switch is stored as a thread flag (TIF_SWITCH_MM). However, with preemption enabled, we can have another thread switch before finish_arch_post_lock_switch(). If the new thread has the same mm as the previous 'next' thread, the scheduler will not call switch_mm() and the TIF_SWITCH_MM flag won't be set for the new thread.

This patch moves the switch pending flag to the mm_context_t structure since this is specific to the mm rather than thread.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 4 lines

Thanks. Submitted as:

http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=7790/1

Signature · 1 line
Catalin