diff weirdness (bug?)
git clone [email protected]:ansible/ansible.git
git revert 3616dffb68badb2b8d56
manually solve the conflict (you can look at the commit here:
https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/3616dffb68badb2b8d56ef34391d7aae8de79cd6
)
git diff will output:
dario@macbook ~/P/ansible (devel*+|REVERTING)> git diff
lib/ansible/constants.py +0 -0
@@@ -84,16 -61,8 +84,12 @@@ active_user = pwd.getpwuid(os.geteuid
# Needed so the RPM can call setup.py and have modules land in the
# correct location. See #1277 for discussion - if getattr(sys, "real_prefix", None): - # in a virtualenv - DIST_MODULE_PATH = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'share/ansible/') - else: - DIST_MODULE_PATH = '/usr/share/ansible/' + DIST_MODULE_PATH = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'share/ansible/')
+# check all of these extensions when looking for yaml files for things
like
+# group variables
+YAML_FILENAME_EXTENSIONS = [ "", ".yml", ".yaml" ]
+
# sections in config file DEFAULTS='defaults'
now, it weirdly/incorrectly says that we added the YAML-related lines
if we remove these 3 lines, we'll get this diff:
dario@macbook ~/P/ansible (devel*+|REVERTING)> git diff --patience
lib/ansible/constants.py +0 -0
@@@ -84,16 -61,8 +84,9 @@@ active_user = pwd.getpwuid(os.geteuid
# Needed so the RPM can call setup.py and have modules land in the
# correct location. See #1277 for discussion - if getattr(sys, "real_prefix", None): - # in a virtualenv - DIST_MODULE_PATH = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'share/ansible/') - else: - DIST_MODULE_PATH = '/usr/share/ansible/' + DIST_MODULE_PATH = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'share/ansible/')
- # check all of these extensions when looking for yaml files for things like
- # group variables
- YAML_FILENAME_EXTENSIONS = [ "", ".yml", ".yaml" ]
+
# sections in config file DEFAULTS='defaults'
even more weirdly, it'll say that we deleted the yaml-related lines
if we also remove one of the extra blank lines next to the yaml lines we get an empty diff:
dario@macbook ~/P/ansible (devel*+|REVERTING)> git diff
lib/ansible/constants.py +0 -0
running git add . and then checking with git diff --cached will show that everything is normal
the output is the same also with
git diff --minimal
or
git diff --patience
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Quoted 30 lines · Dario Bertini
git clone [email protected]:ansible/ansible.git
git revert3616dffb68badb2b8d56manually solve the conflict (you can look at the commit here:
https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/3616dffb68badb2b8d56ef34391d7aae8de79cd6
)git diff will output:
dario@macbook ~/P/ansible (devel*+|REVERTING)> git diff
lib/ansible/constants.py +1
-5@@@ -84,16 -61,8 +84,12 @@@ active_user = pwd.getpwuid(os.geteuid # Needed so the RPM can call setup.py and have modules land in the # correct location. See #1277 for discussion - if getattr(sys, "real_prefix", None): - # in a virtualenv - DIST_MODULE_PATH = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'share/ansible/') - else: - DIST_MODULE_PATH = '/usr/share/ansible/' + DIST_MODULE_PATH = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'share/ansible/') +# check all of these extensions when looking for yaml files for thingslike
+# group variables +YAML_FILENAME_EXTENSIONS = [ "", ".yml", ".yaml" ] +
Quoted 6 lines
# sections in config file DEFAULTS='defaults'now, it weirdly/incorrectly says that we added the YAML-related lines
This is a combined diff, and yaml-related lines are added relative to your _other_ branch you are merging (notice these + are indented by one place). Relative to what you had at the tip of your branch before you started this operation that ended up conflicted, the half-merged result removes if/else that sets DIST_MODULE_PATH and replaces it with a single line (their +/- are on the first column, signifying that these are differences relative to the first parent, i.e. your state before you started the operation).
Quoted 1 line
if we remove these 3 lines, we'll get this diff:
With that understanding, I think the output after removing these three lines is perfectlyh understandable and correct. You are looking at the three lines that used to exist in the version you started from, that were missing from the other side. If you remoe them, it will show as removal from _your_ version (notice these - that shows what _you_ did manually are on the first column, saying that that is relative to _your_ version).
Quoted 11 lines · Junio C Hamano
This is a combined diff, and yaml-related lines are added relative to your _other_ branch you are merging (notice these + are indented by one place). Relative to what you had at the tip of your branch before you started this operation that ended up conflicted, the half-merged result removes if/else that sets
DIST_MODULE_PATHand replaces it with a single line (their +/- are on the first column, signifying that these are differences relative to the first parent, i.e. your state before you started the operation).Quoted 1 line
if we remove these 3 lines, we'll get this diff:
Quoted 8 lines
With that understanding, I think the output after removing these three lines is perfectlyh understandable and correct. You are looking at the three lines that used to exist in the version you started from, that were missing from the other side. If you remoe them, it will show as removal from _your_ version (notice these - that shows what _you_ did manually are on the first column, saying that that is relative to _your_ version).
Thank you, I was completely unaware of combined diffs. Still: I can't see how this would explain the empty diff when deleting 4 lines instead of 3.
Also: in the diff output I get 2 hashes, but these are not the hashes of the commits, but the contents of the files apparently. One should be HEAD (but if I run sha1sum over the file the hash doesn't match), but the other can't be the commit which I reverted: the diff is too small... or at least this is what I understand
By the way, in the man of git diff there's the briefly mentioned '-m' flag. If anyone else reading this mail in the archives is confused by the combined diff output, just use "git diff -m HEAD"... I'll probably add this in my git aliases
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Quoted 21 lines · Dario Bertini
Quoted 11 lines · Junio C Hamano
This is a combined diff, and yaml-related lines are added relative to your _other_ branch you are merging (notice these + are indented by one place). Relative to what you had at the tip of your branch before you started this operation that ended up conflicted, the half-merged result removes if/else that sets
DIST_MODULE_PATHand replaces it with a single line (their +/- are on the first column, signifying that these are differences relative to the first parent, i.e. your state before you started the operation).Quoted 1 line
if we remove these 3 lines, we'll get this diff:
Quoted 8 lines
With that understanding, I think the output after removing these three lines is perfectlyh understandable and correct. You are looking at the three lines that used to exist in the version you started from, that were missing from the other side. If you remoe them, it will show as removal from _your_ version (notice these - that shows what _you_ did manually are on the first column, saying that that is relative to _your_ version).
Quoted 3 lines
Thank you, I was completely unaware of combined diffs. Still: I can't see how this would explain the empty diff when deleting 4 lines instead of 3.
With a --cc diff (which it is: it says 'diff --cc' in the file headers) git doesn't show the combined diff for hunks that fully agree with one side.
So if you (even manually) resolve the merge so that it fully matches one side, that will not show up in a --cc diff.
Signature · 2 lines
Thomas Rast [email protected]
Quoted 21 lines · Dario Bertini
Quoted 11 lines · Junio C Hamano
This is a combined diff, and yaml-related lines are added relative to your _other_ branch you are merging (notice these + are indented by one place). Relative to what you had at the tip of your branch before you started this operation that ended up conflicted, the half-merged result removes if/else that sets
DIST_MODULE_PATHand replaces it with a single line (their +/- are on the first column, signifying that these are differences relative to the first parent, i.e. your state before you started the operation).Quoted 1 line
if we remove these 3 lines, we'll get this diff:
Quoted 8 lines
With that understanding, I think the output after removing these three lines is perfectlyh understandable and correct. You are looking at the three lines that used to exist in the version you started from, that were missing from the other side. If you remoe them, it will show as removal from _your_ version (notice these - that shows what _you_ did manually are on the first column, saying that that is relative to _your_ version).
Quoted 7 lines
Thank you, I was completely unaware of combined diffs. Still: I can't see how this would explain the empty diff when deleting 4 lines instead of 3.
Also: in the diff output I get 2 hashes, but these are not the hashes of the commits, but the contents of the files apparently. One should be HEAD (but if I run sha1sum over the file the hash doesn't match), but
A blob object name (or for that matter, names of any type of object) is not the same as the hash over its contents alone.
See "combined diff format" section of "git diff --help" if you are interested in reading what the output format is telling you.
Quoted 7 lines
the other can't be the commit which I reverted: the diff is too small... or at least this is what I understand
By the way, in the man of git diff there's the briefly mentioned '-m' flag. If anyone else reading this mail in the archives is confused by the combined diff output, just use "git diff -m HEAD"... I'll probably add this in my git aliases
If you are primarily interested in what a merge (or other mergy-operation like revert) did to your working tree state, relative to the state it operated on, "git diff HEAD" is most likely what you want.