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MCPM backend for Exynos5420

PATCH Superseded Abhilash Kesavan 7 participants 30 messages Apr 26, 2014 – May 5, 2014

Subsystems (5)

v3 of 6 Superseded Latest is v6 →

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#0 lore raw

v3 cover MCPM backend for Exynos5420

This is v3 of the series adding MCPM backend support for SMP secondary boot and core switching on Samsung's Exynos5420. The patches are based on the mcpm support added for Exynos5420 in the Chromium kernel repository here:
https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/third_party/kernel-next/+/chromeos-3.8

This patchset depends on:
- ARM: EXYNOS: Map SYSRAM address through DT
(http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg323011.html)

The patches have been prepared on linux-next(20140424) and tested on SMDK5420 EVT1 using the "/dev/b.L_switcher" user interface. Secondary core bring-up has also been tested on an Exynos5420-based chromebook.

Changes since v2:
Addressed the following comments from Nicolas Pitre and Daniel Lezcano
- Added generic common (cluster) configuration functions to pm.c which may be used by other subsystems.
- Removed unused "cpumask" variable in mcpm code.
- Re-worked exynos_power_down_finish() referencing the tc2_pm code.
- Removed the status checks in core and cluster power functions. We just set the power control bit and do not check the previous state anymore.
- Removed incorrect jiffies timeout usage in path where IRQs are disabled.

Changes since v1:
Addressed the following comments from Dave Martin and Nicolas Pitre:
- Fixed help text for EXYNOS5420_MCPM symbol.
- Removed mcpm-exynos-setup.S file and added similar code from tc2_pm.c.
- Changed the spinlock name from "bl_lock" to "exynos_mcpm_lock".
- Removed snoop enable/disable calls due to possible cpuidle issue and not having numbers proving a significant power savings. Dropped the "drivers/bus: arm-cci: Add common control interface for ACE ports" patch from v1 as it was no longer needed.
- Created a macro for exynos-specific v7_exit_coherency_flush which handles an erratum. This was done to prevent duplication of code.
- Removed "outer_flush_all" call.
- Removed redundant dsb in power_down function.
- Removed unnecessary initialization of global variables to zero.
- Split the /dev/bL_status debug interface into another patch.
- Fixed error handling in exynos_mcpm_init().
- Called mcpm_smp_set_ops directly from exynos_mcpm_init().
- Added a TODO for supporting cluster down on exynos5420.

NOTE:
- Have added Leela Krishna's generic cpu power control function series as part of this patchset.
- There is no change in the patch "ARM: dts: exynos5420: add CCI node" and "arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420" from v2.
- I have tested with and without the erratum 799270 workaround and both work fine. I have kept the erratum fix for the time being.

Abhilash Kesavan (3):
arm: exynos: Add generic cluster power control functions
arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions
arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420

Andrew Bresticker (1):
ARM: dts: exynos5420: add CCI node

Leela Krishna Amudala (2):
ARM: EXYNOS: Add generic cpu power control functions for all exynos
based SoCs
ARM: EXYNOS: use generic exynos cpu power control functions

 arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5420.dtsi  |  27 +++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |   8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |   2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h      |   6 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c | 385 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c     |   9 +-
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c          |  66 +++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |  15 ++
 8 files changed, 512 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#1 lore raw

PATCH v3 1/6 ARM: EXYNOS: Add generic cpu power control functions for all exynos based SoCs

From: Leela Krishna Amudala <[email protected]>

Add generic cpu power control functions for exynos based SoCS for cpu power up/down and to know the cpu status.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h   |  3 +++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c       | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h |  6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h +3 -0
index 88c619d..dc6b9a6 100644
@@ -61,5 +61,8 @@ struct exynos_pmu_conf {
 };
 
 extern void exynos_sys_powerdown_conf(enum sys_powerdown mode);
+extern void exynos_cpu_powerdown(int cpu);
+extern void exynos_cpu_powerup(int cpu);
+extern int  exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu);
 
 #endif /* __ARCH_ARM_MACH_EXYNOS_COMMON_H */
arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c +36 -0
index 15af0ce..6651028 100644
@@ -100,6 +100,42 @@ static int exynos_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int state)
 	return -ENOENT;
 }
 
+/**
+ * exynos_cpu_powerdown : power down the specified cpu
+ * @cpu : the cpu to power down
+ *
+ * Power downs the specified cpu. The sequence must be finished by a
+ * call to cpu_do_idle()
+ *
+ */
+void exynos_cpu_powerdown(int cpu)
+{
+	__raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
+}
+
+/**
+ * exynos_cpu_powerup : power up the specified cpu
+ * @cpu : the cpu to power up
+ *
+ * Power up the specified cpu
+ */
+void exynos_cpu_powerup(int cpu)
+{
+	__raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
+		     EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
+}
+
+/**
+ * exynos_cpu_power_state : returns the power state of the cpu
+ * @cpu : the cpu to retrieve the power state from
+ *
+ */
+int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
+{
+	return (__raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(cpu)) &
+			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
+}
+
 /* For Cortex-A9 Diagnostic and Power control register */
 static unsigned int save_arm_register[2];
 
arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +6 -0
index 4f6a256..0bdfcbc 100644
@@ -121,6 +121,12 @@
 
 #define S5P_CHECK_SLEEP				0x00000BAD
 
+#define EXYNOS_ARM_CORE0_CONFIGURATION		S5P_PMUREG(0x2000)
+#define EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(_nr)	\
+			(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE0_CONFIGURATION + (0x80 * (_nr)))
+#define EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(_nr)		\
+			(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(_nr) + 0x4)
+
 /* Only for EXYNOS4210 */
 #define S5P_CMU_CLKSTOP_LCD1_LOWPWR	S5P_PMUREG(0x1154)
 #define S5P_CMU_RESET_LCD1_LOWPWR	S5P_PMUREG(0x1174)
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#2 lore raw

PATCH v3 2/6 ARM: EXYNOS: use generic exynos cpu power control functions

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

From: Leela Krishna Amudala <[email protected]>

Use generic exynos cpu power control functions to power up/down and to know the status of the cpu.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c | 9 +++------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c +3 -6
index 03e5e9f..e3d005b 100644
@@ -107,15 +107,12 @@ static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
 	 */
 	write_pen_release(phys_cpu);
 
-	if (!(__raw_readl(S5P_ARM_CORE1_STATUS) & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN)) {
-		__raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
-			     S5P_ARM_CORE1_CONFIGURATION);
-
+	if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(cpu)) {
+		exynos_cpu_powerup(cpu);
 		timeout = 10;
 
 		/* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
-		while ((__raw_readl(S5P_ARM_CORE1_STATUS)
-			& S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
+		while (exynos_cpu_power_state(cpu) != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
 			if (timeout-- == 0)
 				break;
 
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#3 lore raw

PATCH v4 2/5 ARM: EXYNOS: use generic exynos cpu power control functions

From: Leela Krishna Amudala <[email protected]>

Use generic exynos cpu power control functions to power up/down and to know the status of the cpu.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c |    9 +++------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c +3 -6
index 0aac032..d442a66 100644
@@ -130,15 +130,12 @@ static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
 	 */
 	write_pen_release(phys_cpu);
 
-	if (!(__raw_readl(S5P_ARM_CORE1_STATUS) & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN)) {
-		__raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
-			     S5P_ARM_CORE1_CONFIGURATION);
-
+	if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(cpu)) {
+		exynos_cpu_powerup(cpu);
 		timeout = 10;
 
 		/* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
-		while ((__raw_readl(S5P_ARM_CORE1_STATUS)
-			& S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
+		while (exynos_cpu_power_state(cpu) != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
 			if (timeout-- == 0)
 				break;
 
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#4 lore raw

PATCH v3 3/6 arm: exynos: Add generic cluster power control functions

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

Add generic cluster power control functions for exynos based SoCS for cluster power up/down and to know the cluster status.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h   |  3 +++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c       | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h |  6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h +3 -0
index dc6b9a6..af99b4a 100644
@@ -64,5 +64,8 @@ extern void exynos_sys_powerdown_conf(enum sys_powerdown mode);
 extern void exynos_cpu_powerdown(int cpu);
 extern void exynos_cpu_powerup(int cpu);
 extern int  exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu);
+extern void exynos_cluster_powerdown(int cluster);
+extern void exynos_cluster_powerup(int cluster);
+extern int  exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster);
 
 #endif /* __ARCH_ARM_MACH_EXYNOS_COMMON_H */
arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c +30 -0
index 6651028..f02d864 100644
@@ -136,6 +136,36 @@ int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
 			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
 }
 
+/**
+ * exynos_common_powerdown : power down the specified cluster
+ * @cluster : the cluster to power down
+ */
+void exynos_cluster_powerdown(int cluster)
+{
+	__raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
+}
+
+/**
+ * exynos_cluster_powerup : power up the specified cluster
+ * @cluster : the cluster to power up
+ */
+void exynos_cluster_powerup(int cluster)
+{
+	__raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
+		     EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
+}
+
+/**
+ * exynos_cluster_power_state : returns the power state of the cluster
+ * @cluster : the cluster to retrieve the power state from
+ *
+ */
+int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
+{
+	return (__raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
+			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
+}
+
 /* For Cortex-A9 Diagnostic and Power control register */
 static unsigned int save_arm_register[2];
 
arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +6 -0
index 0bdfcbc..6685ebf 100644
@@ -127,6 +127,12 @@
 #define EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(_nr)		\
 			(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(_nr) + 0x4)
 
+#define EXYNOS_ARM_COMMON_CONFIGURATION		S5P_PMUREG(0x2500)
+#define EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(_nr)	\
+			(EXYNOS_ARM_COMMON_CONFIGURATION + (0x80 * (_nr)))
+#define EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(_nr)		\
+			(EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(_nr) + 0x4)
+
 /* Only for EXYNOS4210 */
 #define S5P_CMU_CLKSTOP_LCD1_LOWPWR	S5P_PMUREG(0x1154)
 #define S5P_CMU_RESET_LCD1_LOWPWR	S5P_PMUREG(0x1174)
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#5 lore raw

PATCH v4 3/5 arm: exynos: Add generic cluster power control functions

Add generic cluster power control functions for exynos based SoCS for cluster power up/down and to know the cluster status.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h   |    3 +++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c       |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h |    6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h +3 -0
index a7dbb5f..03b8bb2 100644
@@ -66,5 +66,8 @@ extern void exynos_sys_powerdown_conf(enum sys_powerdown mode);
 extern void exynos_cpu_powerdown(int cpu);
 extern void exynos_cpu_powerup(int cpu);
 extern int  exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu);
+extern void exynos_cluster_powerdown(int cluster);
+extern void exynos_cluster_powerup(int cluster);
+extern int  exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster);
 
 #endif /* __ARCH_ARM_MACH_EXYNOS_COMMON_H */
arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c +30 -0
index 6651028..f02d864 100644
@@ -136,6 +136,36 @@ int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
 			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
 }
 
+/**
+ * exynos_common_powerdown : power down the specified cluster
+ * @cluster : the cluster to power down
+ */
+void exynos_cluster_powerdown(int cluster)
+{
+	__raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
+}
+
+/**
+ * exynos_cluster_powerup : power up the specified cluster
+ * @cluster : the cluster to power up
+ */
+void exynos_cluster_powerup(int cluster)
+{
+	__raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
+		     EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
+}
+
+/**
+ * exynos_cluster_power_state : returns the power state of the cluster
+ * @cluster : the cluster to retrieve the power state from
+ *
+ */
+int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
+{
+	return (__raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
+			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
+}
+
 /* For Cortex-A9 Diagnostic and Power control register */
 static unsigned int save_arm_register[2];
 
arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +6 -0
index 0bdfcbc..6685ebf 100644
@@ -127,6 +127,12 @@
 #define EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(_nr)		\
 			(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(_nr) + 0x4)
 
+#define EXYNOS_ARM_COMMON_CONFIGURATION		S5P_PMUREG(0x2500)
+#define EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(_nr)	\
+			(EXYNOS_ARM_COMMON_CONFIGURATION + (0x80 * (_nr)))
+#define EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(_nr)		\
+			(EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(_nr) + 0x4)
+
 /* Only for EXYNOS4210 */
 #define S5P_CMU_CLKSTOP_LCD1_LOWPWR	S5P_PMUREG(0x1154)
 #define S5P_CMU_RESET_LCD1_LOWPWR	S5P_PMUREG(0x1174)
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#6 lore raw

PATCH v3 4/6 ARM: dts: exynos5420: add CCI node

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

From: Andrew Bresticker <[email protected]>

Add device-tree bindings for the ARM CCI-400 on Exynos5420. There are two slave interfaces: one for the A15 cluster and one for the A7 cluster.

---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5420.dtsi | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5420.dtsi +27 -0
index 217376f..43e7b25 100644
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x0>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu1: cpu at 1 {
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x1>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu2: cpu at 2 {
@@ -72,6 +74,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x2>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu3: cpu at 3 {
@@ -79,6 +82,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x3>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu4: cpu at 100 {
@@ -86,6 +90,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x100>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
 		};
 
 		cpu5: cpu at 101 {
@@ -93,6 +98,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x101>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
 		};
 
 		cpu6: cpu at 102 {
@@ -100,6 +106,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x102>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
 		};
 
 		cpu7: cpu at 103 {
@@ -107,6 +114,26 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x103>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	cci at 10d20000 {
+		compatible = "arm,cci-400";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		reg = <0x10d20000 0x1000>;
+		ranges = <0x0 0x10d20000 0x6000>;
+
+		cci_control0: slave-if at 4000 {
+			compatible = "arm,cci-400-ctrl-if";
+			interface-type = "ace";
+			reg = <0x4000 0x1000>;
+		};
+		cci_control1: slave-if at 5000 {
+			compatible = "arm,cci-400-ctrl-if";
+			interface-type = "ace";
+			reg = <0x5000 0x1000>;
 		};
 	};
 
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#7 lore raw

PATCH v4 4/5 ARM: dts: exynos5420: add CCI node

From: Andrew Bresticker <[email protected]>

Add device-tree bindings for the ARM CCI-400 on Exynos5420. There are two slave interfaces: one for the A15 cluster and one for the A7 cluster.

---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5420.dtsi |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5420.dtsi +27 -0
index ff496ad..3140138 100644
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x0>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu1: cpu at 1 {
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x1>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu2: cpu at 2 {
@@ -72,6 +74,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x2>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu3: cpu at 3 {
@@ -79,6 +82,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
 			reg = <0x3>;
 			clock-frequency = <1800000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control1>;
 		};
 
 		cpu4: cpu at 100 {
@@ -86,6 +90,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x100>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
 		};
 
 		cpu5: cpu at 101 {
@@ -93,6 +98,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x101>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
 		};
 
 		cpu6: cpu at 102 {
@@ -100,6 +106,7 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x102>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
 		};
 
 		cpu7: cpu at 103 {
@@ -107,6 +114,26 @@
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
 			reg = <0x103>;
 			clock-frequency = <1000000000>;
+			cci-control-port = <&cci_control0>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	cci at 10d20000 {
+		compatible = "arm,cci-400";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		reg = <0x10d20000 0x1000>;
+		ranges = <0x0 0x10d20000 0x6000>;
+
+		cci_control0: slave-if at 4000 {
+			compatible = "arm,cci-400-ctrl-if";
+			interface-type = "ace";
+			reg = <0x4000 0x1000>;
+		};
+		cci_control1: slave-if at 5000 {
+			compatible = "arm,cci-400-ctrl-if";
+			interface-type = "ace";
+			reg = <0x5000 0x1000>;
 		};
 	};
 
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#8 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |   8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |   2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c | 321 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |   3 +
 4 files changed, 334 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig +8 -0
index fc8bf18..1602abc 100644
@@ -110,4 +110,12 @@ config SOC_EXYNOS5440
 
 endmenu
 
+config EXYNOS5420_MCPM
+	bool "Exynos5420 Multi-Cluster PM support"
+	depends on MCPM && SOC_EXYNOS5420
+	select ARM_CCI
+	help
+	  This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management
+	  on Exynos5420 implementing big.LITTLE.
+
 endif
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile +2 -0
index a656dbe..01bc9b9 100644
@@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS)	+= firmware.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
 AFLAGS_exynos-smc.o		:=-Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_sec)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS5420_MCPM)	+= mcpm-exynos.o
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +321 -0

321 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +3 -0
index 6685ebf..f44d318 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #define S5P_INFORM5				S5P_PMUREG(0x0814)
 #define S5P_INFORM6				S5P_PMUREG(0x0818)
 #define S5P_INFORM7				S5P_PMUREG(0x081C)
+#define S5P_PMU_SPARE3				S5P_PMUREG(0x090C)
 
 #define S5P_ARM_CORE0_LOWPWR			S5P_PMUREG(0x1000)
 #define S5P_DIS_IRQ_CORE0			S5P_PMUREG(0x1004)
@@ -325,4 +326,6 @@
 
 #define EXYNOS5_OPTION_USE_RETENTION				(1 << 4)
 
+#define EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL				0x3
+
 #endif /* __ASM_ARCH_REGS_PMU_H */
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#9 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Quoted 60 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |   8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |   2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c | 321 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |   3 +
 4 files changed, 334 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig +8 -0
index fc8bf18..1602abc 100644
@@ -110,4 +110,12 @@ config SOC_EXYNOS5440
 
 endmenu
 
+config EXYNOS5420_MCPM
+       bool "Exynos5420 Multi-Cluster PM support"
+       depends on MCPM && SOC_EXYNOS5420
+       select ARM_CCI
+       help
+         This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management
+         on Exynos5420 implementing big.LITTLE.
+
 endif
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile +2 -0
index a656dbe..01bc9b9 100644
@@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS)     += firmware.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
 AFLAGS_exynos-smc.o            :=-Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_sec)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS5420_MCPM)  += mcpm-exynos.o
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +11 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9977bf
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *             http://www.samsung.com
+ *
+ * arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
+ *
+ * Based on arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 21

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/arm-cci.h>

Alphabetical order please.

Quoted 35 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +35 -0
+
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/cp15.h>
+
+#include <plat/cpu.h>
+
+#include "regs-pmu.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER    4
+#define EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS         2
+
+/* Secondary CPU entry point */
+#define REG_ENTRY_ADDR         (S5P_VA_SYSRAM_NS + 0x1C)
+
+/*
+ * The common v7_exit_coherency_flush API could not be used because of the
+ * Erratum 799270 workaround. This macro is the same as the common one (in
+ * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h) except for the erratum handling.
+ */
+#define exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(level) \
+       asm volatile( \
+       "stmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}\n\t"\
+       "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ get SCTLR\n\t" \
+       "bic    r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)"\n\t" \
+       "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ set SCTLR\n\t" \
+       "isb\n\t"\
+       "bl     v7_flush_dcache_"__stringify(level)"\n\t" \
+       "clrex\n\t"\
+       "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ get ACTLR\n\t" \
+       "bic    r0, r0, #(1 << 6)       @ disable local coherency\n\t" \
+       /* Dummy Load of a device register to avoid Erratum 799270 */ \
+       "ldr    r4, [%0]\n\t" \
+       "and    r4, r4, #0\n\t" \

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 66

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+       "orr    r0, r0, r4\n\t" \
+       "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ set ACTLR\n\t" \
+       "isb\n\t" \
+       "dsb\n\t" \
+       "ldmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}" \
+       : \
+       : "Ir" (S5P_INFORM0) \
+       : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
+         "r9", "r10", "lr", "memory")
+

Still investigating to see if can work around errata 799270 in a different fashion, will keep you posted.

Quoted 15 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +15 -0
+/*
+ * We can't use regular spinlocks. In the switcher case, it is possible
+ * for an outbound CPU to call power_down() after its inbound counterpart
+ * is already live using the same logical CPU number which trips lockdep
+ * debugging.
+ */
+static arch_spinlock_t exynos_mcpm_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int
+cpu_use_count[EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER][EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS];
+
+static int exynos_cluster_power_control(unsigned int cluster, int enable)
+{
+       unsigned int tries = 100;
+       unsigned int val = 0;
+

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 91

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+       if (enable) {
+               exynos_cluster_powerup(cluster);
+               val = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
+       } else {
+               exynos_cluster_powerdown(cluster);
+       }
+
+       /* Wait until cluster power control is applied */
+       while (tries--) {
+               if (exynos_cluster_power_state(cluster) == val)

Do you really need val ?

Quoted 32 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +32 -0
+                       return 0;
+
+               cpu_relax();
+       }
+       pr_warn("timed out waiting for cluster %u to power %s\n", cluster,
+               enable ? "on" : "off");
+
+       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+       unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+       unsigned int err;
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+               cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /*
+        * Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
+        * variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
+        */
+       local_irq_disable();
+       arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
+       if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+               bool was_cluster_down =
+                       __mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) == CLUSTER_DOWN;
+

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 133

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+               /*
+                * Turn on the cluster (L2/COMMON) and then power on the cores.
+                * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+                * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+                */
+               if (was_cluster_down) {
+                       err = exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 1);
+                       if (err) {
+                               exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 0);
+                               return err;

You must not return without undoing what you should (irqs and locking).

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 140

Quoted 7 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +7 -0
+                       }
+               }
+
+               exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);
+
+               /* CPU should be powered up there */
+               /* Also setup Cluster Power Sequence here */

Stale comment ?

Quoted 36 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +36 -0
+       } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
+               /*
+                * The only possible values are:
+                * 0 = CPU down
+                * 1 = CPU (still) up
+                * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
+                *     to actually make itself down.
+                * Any other value is a bug.
+                */
+               BUG();
+       }
+
+       arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+       local_irq_enable();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void exynos_power_down(void)
+{
+       unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+       bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
+       unsigned int cpunr;
+
+       mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+       cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+       cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+       cpunr =  cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       __mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+       arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 186

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+       BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
+       if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
+               int cnt = 0, i;
+
+               exynos_cpu_powerdown(cpunr);
+               for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++)
+                       cnt += cpu_use_count[i][cluster];
+               if (cnt == 0)
+                       last_man = true;
		for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++)
			if (cpu_use_count[i][cluster])
				break;
		last_man = i == EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER;

and get rid of cnt.

Quoted 85 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +85 -0
+       } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+               /*
+                * A power_up request went ahead of us.
+                * Even if we do not want to shut this CPU down,
+                * the caller expects a certain state as if the WFI
+                * was aborted.  So let's continue with cache cleaning.
+                */
+               skip_wfi = true;
+       } else {
+               BUG();
+       }
+
+       if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+               /* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
+
+               /*
+                * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
+                * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
+                */
+               cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
+
+               __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
+       } else {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+               /* Disable and flush the local CPU cache. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
+       }
+
+       __mcpm_cpu_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+       /* Now we are prepared for power-down, do it: */
+       if (!skip_wfi)
+               wfi();
+
+       /* Not dead at this point?  Let our caller cope. */
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_down_finish(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+       unsigned int tries = 100;
+       unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       /* Wait for the core state to be OFF */
+       while (tries--) {
+               if (ACCESS_ONCE(cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]) == 0) {
+                       if ((exynos_cpu_power_state(cpunr) == 0))
+                               return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
+               }
+
+               /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
+               msleep(1);
+       }
+
+       return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
+}
+
+static const struct mcpm_platform_ops exynos_power_ops = {
+       .power_up               = exynos_power_up,
+       .power_down             = exynos_power_down,
+       .power_down_finish      = exynos_power_down_finish,
+};
+
+static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
+{
+       unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+
+       mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+       cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+       cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER  ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
+}
+

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 281

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}

How many times are we going to duplicate this function before we decide to move it to a common header ?

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 288

Quoted 6 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +6 -0
+static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+               return -ENODEV;

I do not particularly like these soc_is* stubs, but it is just a matter of taste.

Thanks,
Lorenzo

#10 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Hi Lorenzo,

Thanks for the review.

[...]

Quoted 10 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 21

Quoted 8 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +8 -0
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/arm-cci.h>

Alphabetical order please.

Will fix.

[...]

Quoted 19 lines
Quoted 19 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +19 -0
+#define exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(level) \
+       asm volatile( \
+       "stmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}\n\t"\
+       "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ get SCTLR\n\t" \
+       "bic    r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)"\n\t" \
+       "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ set SCTLR\n\t" \
+       "isb\n\t"\
+       "bl     v7_flush_dcache_"__stringify(level)"\n\t" \
+       "clrex\n\t"\
+       "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ get ACTLR\n\t" \
+       "bic    r0, r0, #(1 << 6)       @ disable local coherency\n\t" \
+       /* Dummy Load of a device register to avoid Erratum 799270 */ \
+       "ldr    r4, [%0]\n\t" \
+       "and    r4, r4, #0\n\t" \
+       "orr    r0, r0, r4\n\t" \
+       "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ set ACTLR\n\t" \
+       "isb\n\t" \
+       "dsb\n\t" \
+       "ldmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}" \
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 66

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+       : \
+       : "Ir" (S5P_INFORM0) \
+       : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
+         "r9", "r10", "lr", "memory")
+

Still investigating to see if can work around errata 799270 in a different fashion, will keep you posted.

Thanks.

Quoted 20 lines
Quoted 20 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +19 -0
+/*
+ * We can't use regular spinlocks. In the switcher case, it is possible
+ * for an outbound CPU to call power_down() after its inbound counterpart
+ * is already live using the same logical CPU number which trips lockdep
+ * debugging.
+ */
+static arch_spinlock_t exynos_mcpm_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int
+cpu_use_count[EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER][EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS];
+
+static int exynos_cluster_power_control(unsigned int cluster, int enable)
+{
+       unsigned int tries = 100;
+       unsigned int val = 0;
+
+       if (enable) {
+               exynos_cluster_powerup(cluster);
+               val = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
+       } else {
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 91

Quoted 6 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +6 -0
+               exynos_cluster_powerdown(cluster);
+       }
+
+       /* Wait until cluster power control is applied */
+       while (tries--) {
+               if (exynos_cluster_power_state(cluster) == val)

Do you really need val ?

Yes, val can be 0x0 or 0x3 depending on whether we want to enable or disable the cluster.

Quoted 37 lines
Quoted 37 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +36 -0
+                       return 0;
+
+               cpu_relax();
+       }
+       pr_warn("timed out waiting for cluster %u to power %s\n", cluster,
+               enable ? "on" : "off");
+
+       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+       unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+       unsigned int err;
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+               cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /*
+        * Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
+        * variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
+        */
+       local_irq_disable();
+       arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
+       if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+               bool was_cluster_down =
+                       __mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) == CLUSTER_DOWN;
+
+               /*
+                * Turn on the cluster (L2/COMMON) and then power on the cores.
+                * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+                * are down to achieve significant power savings.
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 133

Quoted 6 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +6 -0
+                */
+               if (was_cluster_down) {
+                       err = exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 1);
+                       if (err) {
+                               exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 0);
+                               return err;

You must not return without undoing what you should (irqs and locking).

Will do so.

Quoted 10 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 140

Quoted 8 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +7 -0
+                       }
+               }
+
+               exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);
+
+               /* CPU should be powered up there */
+               /* Also setup Cluster Power Sequence here */

Stale comment ?

Will remove.

Quoted 53 lines
Quoted 37 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +36 -0
+       } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
+               /*
+                * The only possible values are:
+                * 0 = CPU down
+                * 1 = CPU (still) up
+                * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
+                *     to actually make itself down.
+                * Any other value is a bug.
+                */
+               BUG();
+       }
+
+       arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+       local_irq_enable();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void exynos_power_down(void)
+{
+       unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+       bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
+       unsigned int cpunr;
+
+       mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+       cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+       cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+       cpunr =  cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       __mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+       arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 186

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+       BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
+       if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
+               int cnt = 0, i;
+
+               exynos_cpu_powerdown(cpunr);
+               for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++)
+                       cnt += cpu_use_count[i][cluster];
+               if (cnt == 0)
+                       last_man = true;
                for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++)
                        if (cpu_use_count[i][cluster])
                                break;
                last_man = i == EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER;
Quoted 1 line

and get rid of cnt.

OK.

Quoted 91 lines
Quoted 91 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +90 -0
+       } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+               /*
+                * A power_up request went ahead of us.
+                * Even if we do not want to shut this CPU down,
+                * the caller expects a certain state as if the WFI
+                * was aborted.  So let's continue with cache cleaning.
+                */
+               skip_wfi = true;
+       } else {
+               BUG();
+       }
+
+       if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+               /* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
+
+               /*
+                * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
+                * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
+                */
+               cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
+
+               __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
+       } else {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+               /* Disable and flush the local CPU cache. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
+       }
+
+       __mcpm_cpu_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+       /* Now we are prepared for power-down, do it: */
+       if (!skip_wfi)
+               wfi();
+
+       /* Not dead at this point?  Let our caller cope. */
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_down_finish(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+       unsigned int tries = 100;
+       unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       /* Wait for the core state to be OFF */
+       while (tries--) {
+               if (ACCESS_ONCE(cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]) == 0) {
+                       if ((exynos_cpu_power_state(cpunr) == 0))
+                               return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
+               }
+
+               /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
+               msleep(1);
+       }
+
+       return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
+}
+
+static const struct mcpm_platform_ops exynos_power_ops = {
+       .power_up               = exynos_power_up,
+       .power_down             = exynos_power_down,
+       .power_down_finish      = exynos_power_down_finish,
+};
+
+static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
+{
+       unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+
+       mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+       cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+       cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER  ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 281

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}

How many times are we going to duplicate this function before we decide to move it to a common header ?

I see this being used in arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c (where I copied it from for exynos) and arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c. A common function named "mcpm_default_power_up_setup" in the mcpm header would be acceptable ?

Quoted 10 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 288

Quoted 7 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +6 -0
+static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+               return -ENODEV;

I do not particularly like these soc_is* stubs, but it is just a matter of taste.

Would you prefer a of_find_compatible_node check for exynos5420 ?

Will wait a day or two for more comments and then re-post.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 4 lines

Thanks,
Lorenzo

#11 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Quoted 13 lines · Abhilash Kesavan
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 281

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}

How many times are we going to duplicate this function before we decide to move it to a common header ?

Quoted 4 lines

I see this being used in arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c (where I copied it from for exynos) and arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c. A common function named "mcpm_default_power_up_setup" in the mcpm header would be acceptable ?

Not necessarily.

First of all, this can't be a static inline as we need a pointer to it. And moving this to a header would create multiple instances of the same function in a multiplatform build for example.

Furthermore, this can't be called "default_power_up_setup" as this is specific to systems with a CCI.

It is true that the code in dcscb_setup.S does the same thing as this 3-line inline assembly, but the former is heavily commented and may serve as an example template for platforms that may require something more sophisticated here.

There are other patterns that seem to emerge as more MCPM backends are being submitted. I'm making a list of them and I intend to address such duplications after those backends do hit mainline.

Nicolas

#12 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Hi Nicolas,

Quoted 29 lines · Nicolas Pitre
Quoted 13 lines · Abhilash Kesavan
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 281

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}

How many times are we going to duplicate this function before we decide to move it to a common header ?

Quoted 4 lines

I see this being used in arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c (where I copied it from for exynos) and arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c. A common function named "mcpm_default_power_up_setup" in the mcpm header would be acceptable ?

Not necessarily.

First of all, this can't be a static inline as we need a pointer to it. And moving this to a header would create multiple instances of the same function in a multiplatform build for example.

Furthermore, this can't be called "default_power_up_setup" as this is specific to systems with a CCI.

Quoted 8 lines

It is true that the code in dcscb_setup.S does the same thing as this 3-line inline assembly, but the former is heavily commented and may serve as an example template for platforms that may require something more sophisticated here.

There are other patterns that seem to emerge as more MCPM backends are being submitted. I'm making a list of them and I intend to address such duplications after those backends do hit mainline.

OK. I'll keep the power_up_setup code in the exynos mcpm backend as it is. Are there any other comments that you have or should I re-post a new version that handles Lorenzo's comments.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 3 lines

Nicolas

#13 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Quoted 32 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Hi Nicolas,

Quoted 28 lines · Nicolas Pitre
Quoted 13 lines · Abhilash Kesavan
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 281

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}

How many times are we going to duplicate this function before we decide to move it to a common header ?

Quoted 4 lines

I see this being used in arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c (where I copied it from for exynos) and arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c. A common function named "mcpm_default_power_up_setup" in the mcpm header would be acceptable ?

Not necessarily.

First of all, this can't be a static inline as we need a pointer to it. And moving this to a header would create multiple instances of the same function in a multiplatform build for example.

Furthermore, this can't be called "default_power_up_setup" as this is specific to systems with a CCI.

On some SoCs the argument to cmp might not be #1, or the constant required might not even be the same on all CPUs. Some SoCs might need to do other setup too, such as invalidating a cluster-level cache that doesn't power up into a clean state.

So, the above function is going to be common but it's not really generic.

For such a tiny function, I agree that factoring it may not be that beneficial.

Cheers
---Dave

#14 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan
Quoted 8 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

Small comments below.

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 86

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+static int exynos_cluster_power_control(unsigned int cluster, int enable)
+{
+	unsigned int tries = 100;
+	unsigned int val = 0;
+
+	if (enable) {
+		exynos_cluster_powerup(cluster);
+		val = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
+	} else {
+		exynos_cluster_powerdown(cluster);

It would be clearer if you have "val = 0" here instead so it looks symetric.

Quoted 32 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +32 -0
+	}
+
+	/* Wait until cluster power control is applied */
+	while (tries--) {
+		if (exynos_cluster_power_state(cluster) == val)
+			return 0;
+
+		cpu_relax();
+	}
+	pr_warn("timed out waiting for cluster %u to power %s\n", cluster,
+		enable ? "on" : "off");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+	unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+	unsigned int err;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+	if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+		cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
+	 * variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 128

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+	cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
+	if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+		bool was_cluster_down =
+			__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) == CLUSTER_DOWN;
+
+		/*
+		 * Turn on the cluster (L2/COMMON) and then power on the cores.
+		 * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+		 * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+		 */

This TODO comment should be moved in exynos_power_down() were last_man is determined to be true.

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 133

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+		if (was_cluster_down) {
+			err = exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 1);
+			if (err) {
+				exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 0);
+				return err;

The lock is still held.

To make the code clearer, you should do:

			if (!err)
				exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);

and return err at the end.

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 140

Quoted 7 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +7 -0
+			}
+		}
+
+		exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);
+
+		/* CPU should be powered up there */
+		/* Also setup Cluster Power Sequence here */

Both comments are wrong. The CPU is not necessarily powered up yet at this point, and "Cluster Power Sequence" (whatever that is) should not happen here but in the callback provided to mcpm_sync_init().

Quoted 36 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +36 -0
+	} else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
+		/*
+		 * The only possible values are:
+		 * 0 = CPU down
+		 * 1 = CPU (still) up
+		 * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
+		 *     to actually make itself down.
+		 * Any other value is a bug.
+		 */
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void exynos_power_down(void)
+{
+	unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+	bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
+	unsigned int cpunr;
+
+	mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+	cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+	cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+	cpunr =  cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+	BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+			cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+	__mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+	arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 186

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+	BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
+	cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
+	if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
+		int cnt = 0, i;
+
+		exynos_cpu_powerdown(cpunr);
+		for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++)
+			cnt += cpu_use_count[i][cluster];
+		if (cnt == 0)
+			last_man = true;

I think Lorenzo commented on this code block already.

Otherwise it is almost there.

Nicolas

#15 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Hi Nicolas,

Quoted 13 lines · Nicolas Pitre
Quoted 8 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

Small comments below.

Quoted 13 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 86

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+static int exynos_cluster_power_control(unsigned int cluster, int enable)
+{
+     unsigned int tries = 100;
+     unsigned int val = 0;
+
+     if (enable) {
+             exynos_cluster_powerup(cluster);
+             val = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
+     } else {
+             exynos_cluster_powerdown(cluster);

It would be clearer if you have "val = 0" here instead so it looks symetric.

OK.

Quoted 38 lines
Quoted 38 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +37 -0
+     }
+
+     /* Wait until cluster power control is applied */
+     while (tries--) {
+             if (exynos_cluster_power_state(cluster) == val)
+                     return 0;
+
+             cpu_relax();
+     }
+     pr_warn("timed out waiting for cluster %u to power %s\n", cluster,
+             enable ? "on" : "off");
+
+     return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+     unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+     unsigned int err;
+
+     pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+     if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+             cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     /*
+      * Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
+      * variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
+      */
+     local_irq_disable();
+     arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+     cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
+     if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+             bool was_cluster_down =
+                     __mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) == CLUSTER_DOWN;
+
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 128

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+             /*
+              * Turn on the cluster (L2/COMMON) and then power on the cores.
+              * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+              * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+              */

This TODO comment should be moved in exynos_power_down() were last_man is determined to be true.

Will move the comment.

Quoted 7 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 133

Quoted 6 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+             if (was_cluster_down) {
+                     err = exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 1);
+                     if (err) {
+                             exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 0);
+                             return err;
Quoted 8 lines

The lock is still held.

To make the code clearer, you should do:

                        if (!err)
                                exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);

and return err at the end.

OK.

Quoted 12 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 140

Quoted 8 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +7 -0
+                     }
+             }
+
+             exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);
+
+             /* CPU should be powered up there */
+             /* Also setup Cluster Power Sequence here */

Both comments are wrong. The CPU is not necessarily powered up yet at this point, and "Cluster Power Sequence" (whatever that is) should not happen here but in the callback provided to mcpm_sync_init().

Have removed these.

Quoted 50 lines
Quoted 37 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +36 -0
+     } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
+             /*
+              * The only possible values are:
+              * 0 = CPU down
+              * 1 = CPU (still) up
+              * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
+              *     to actually make itself down.
+              * Any other value is a bug.
+              */
+             BUG();
+     }
+
+     arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+     local_irq_enable();
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static void exynos_power_down(void)
+{
+     unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+     bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
+     unsigned int cpunr;
+
+     mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+     cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+     cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+     cpunr =  cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+     pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+     BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                     cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+     __mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+     arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 186

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+     BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
+     cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
+     if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
+             int cnt = 0, i;
+
+             exynos_cpu_powerdown(cpunr);
+             for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++)
+                     cnt += cpu_use_count[i][cluster];
+             if (cnt == 0)
+                     last_man = true;

I think Lorenzo commented on this code block already.

Quoted 2 lines

Otherwise it is almost there.

Thanks,
Abhilash

Quoted 2 lines

Nicolas

#16 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 05:05:47PM +0100, Abhilash Kesavan wrote:

[...]

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 201

Quoted 3 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +3 -0
+       if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+

I missed it on first review, but you do need to disable L2 prefetching on A15 here as we do in TC2 (tc2_pm.c), this power down procedure is not compliant otherwise.

Thanks,
Lorenzo

Quoted 143 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +120 -0
+               /* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
+
+               /*
+                * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
+                * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
+                */
+               cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
+
+               __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
+       } else {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+               /* Disable and flush the local CPU cache. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
+       }
+
+       __mcpm_cpu_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+       /* Now we are prepared for power-down, do it: */
+       if (!skip_wfi)
+               wfi();
+
+       /* Not dead at this point?  Let our caller cope. */
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_down_finish(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+       unsigned int tries = 100;
+       unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       /* Wait for the core state to be OFF */
+       while (tries--) {
+               if (ACCESS_ONCE(cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]) == 0) {
+                       if ((exynos_cpu_power_state(cpunr) == 0))
+                               return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
+               }
+
+               /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
+               msleep(1);
+       }
+
+       return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
+}
+
+static const struct mcpm_platform_ops exynos_power_ops = {
+       .power_up               = exynos_power_up,
+       .power_down             = exynos_power_down,
+       .power_down_finish      = exynos_power_down_finish,
+};
+
+static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
+{
+       unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+
+       mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+       cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+       cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER  ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}
+
+static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (!cci_probed())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /*
+        * To increase the stability of KFC reset we need to program
+        * the PMU SPARE3 register
+        */
+       __raw_writel(EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL, S5P_PMU_SPARE3);
+
+       exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init();
+
+       ret = mcpm_platform_register(&exynos_power_ops);
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = mcpm_sync_init(exynos_pm_power_up_setup);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       mcpm_smp_set_ops();
+
+       pr_info("Exynos MCPM support installed\n");
+
+       /*
+        * Future entries into the kernel can now go
+        * through the cluster entry vectors.
+        */
+       __raw_writel(virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point),
+               REG_ENTRY_ADDR);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+early_initcall(exynos_mcpm_init);
arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +3 -1
index 6685ebf..f44d318 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #define S5P_INFORM5                            S5P_PMUREG(0x0814)
 #define S5P_INFORM6                            S5P_PMUREG(0x0818)
 #define S5P_INFORM7                            S5P_PMUREG(0x081C)
+#define S5P_PMU_SPARE3                         S5P_PMUREG(0x090C)
 
 #define S5P_ARM_CORE0_LOWPWR                   S5P_PMUREG(0x1000)
 #define S5P_DIS_IRQ_CORE0                      S5P_PMUREG(0x1004)
@@ -325,4 +326,6 @@
 
 #define EXYNOS5_OPTION_USE_RETENTION                           (1 << 4)
 
+#define EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL                             0x3
+
 #endif /* __ASM_ARCH_REGS_PMU_H */
--

1.8.3.2

#17 lore raw

PATCH v3 5/6 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Hi Lorenzo,

Quoted 11 lines · Lorenzo Pieralisi

On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 05:05:47PM +0100, Abhilash Kesavan wrote:

[...]

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 201

Quoted 3 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +3 -0
+       if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+

I missed it on first review, but you do need to disable L2 prefetching on A15 here as we do in TC2 (tc2_pm.c), this power down procedure is not compliant otherwise.

OK, I see this as being part of the power down sequence described in A15 TRM, will add.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 148 lines

Thanks,
Lorenzo

Quoted 143 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +120 -0
+               /* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
+
+               /*
+                * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
+                * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
+                */
+               cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
+
+               __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
+       } else {
+               arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+               /* Disable and flush the local CPU cache. */
+               exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
+       }
+
+       __mcpm_cpu_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+       /* Now we are prepared for power-down, do it: */
+       if (!skip_wfi)
+               wfi();
+
+       /* Not dead at this point?  Let our caller cope. */
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_down_finish(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+       unsigned int tries = 100;
+       unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       /* Wait for the core state to be OFF */
+       while (tries--) {
+               if (ACCESS_ONCE(cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]) == 0) {
+                       if ((exynos_cpu_power_state(cpunr) == 0))
+                               return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
+               }
+
+               /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
+               msleep(1);
+       }
+
+       return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
+}
+
+static const struct mcpm_platform_ops exynos_power_ops = {
+       .power_up               = exynos_power_up,
+       .power_down             = exynos_power_down,
+       .power_down_finish      = exynos_power_down_finish,
+};
+
+static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
+{
+       unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+
+       mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+       cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+       cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+
+       pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+       BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER  ||
+                       cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+       cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
+ */
+static void __naked exynos_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
+{
+       asm volatile ("\n"
+       "cmp    r0, #1\n"
+       "bxne   lr\n"
+       "b      cci_enable_port_for_self");
+}
+
+static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (!cci_probed())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /*
+        * To increase the stability of KFC reset we need to program
+        * the PMU SPARE3 register
+        */
+       __raw_writel(EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL, S5P_PMU_SPARE3);
+
+       exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init();
+
+       ret = mcpm_platform_register(&exynos_power_ops);
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = mcpm_sync_init(exynos_pm_power_up_setup);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       mcpm_smp_set_ops();
+
+       pr_info("Exynos MCPM support installed\n");
+
+       /*
+        * Future entries into the kernel can now go
+        * through the cluster entry vectors.
+        */
+       __raw_writel(virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point),
+               REG_ENTRY_ADDR);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+early_initcall(exynos_mcpm_init);
arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +3 -1
index 6685ebf..f44d318 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #define S5P_INFORM5                            S5P_PMUREG(0x0814)
 #define S5P_INFORM6                            S5P_PMUREG(0x0818)
 #define S5P_INFORM7                            S5P_PMUREG(0x081C)
+#define S5P_PMU_SPARE3                         S5P_PMUREG(0x090C)
 
 #define S5P_ARM_CORE0_LOWPWR                   S5P_PMUREG(0x1000)
 #define S5P_DIS_IRQ_CORE0                      S5P_PMUREG(0x1004)
@@ -325,4 +326,6 @@
 
 #define EXYNOS5_OPTION_USE_RETENTION                           (1 << 4)
 
+#define EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL                             0x3
+
 #endif /* __ASM_ARCH_REGS_PMU_H */
--

1.8.3.2

#18 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/5 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |    8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |    2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c |  345 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |    3 +
 4 files changed, 358 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig +8 -0
index 5c34dc2..138070e 100644
@@ -73,4 +73,12 @@ config SOC_EXYNOS5440
 
 endmenu
 
+config EXYNOS5420_MCPM
+	bool "Exynos5420 Multi-Cluster PM support"
+	depends on MCPM && SOC_EXYNOS5420
+	select ARM_CCI
+	help
+	  This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management
+	  on Exynos5420 implementing big.LITTLE.
+
 endif
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile +2 -0
index a656dbe..01bc9b9 100644
@@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS)	+= firmware.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
 AFLAGS_exynos-smc.o		:=-Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_sec)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS5420_MCPM)	+= mcpm-exynos.o
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +345 -0

345 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h +3 -0
index 6685ebf..f44d318 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #define S5P_INFORM5				S5P_PMUREG(0x0814)
 #define S5P_INFORM6				S5P_PMUREG(0x0818)
 #define S5P_INFORM7				S5P_PMUREG(0x081C)
+#define S5P_PMU_SPARE3				S5P_PMUREG(0x090C)
 
 #define S5P_ARM_CORE0_LOWPWR			S5P_PMUREG(0x1000)
 #define S5P_DIS_IRQ_CORE0			S5P_PMUREG(0x1004)
@@ -325,4 +326,6 @@
 
 #define EXYNOS5_OPTION_USE_RETENTION				(1 << 4)
 
+#define EXYNOS5420_SWRESET_KFC_SEL				0x3
+
 #endif /* __ASM_ARCH_REGS_PMU_H */
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5
#19 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/5 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Quoted 8 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

OK.... There is still a detail wrong. At least we are converging.

Quoted 154 lines
---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |    8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |    2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c |  345 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |    3 +
 4 files changed, 358 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig +8 -0
index 5c34dc2..138070e 100644
@@ -73,4 +73,12 @@ config SOC_EXYNOS5440
 
 endmenu
 
+config EXYNOS5420_MCPM
+	bool "Exynos5420 Multi-Cluster PM support"
+	depends on MCPM && SOC_EXYNOS5420
+	select ARM_CCI
+	help
+	  This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management
+	  on Exynos5420 implementing big.LITTLE.
+
 endif
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile +2 -0
index a656dbe..01bc9b9 100644
@@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS)	+= firmware.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
 AFLAGS_exynos-smc.o		:=-Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_sec)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS5420_MCPM)	+= mcpm-exynos.o
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +113 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d0f7461
@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *		http://www.samsung.com
+ *
+ * arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
+ *
+ * Based on arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/arm-cci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/cp15.h>
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+
+#include "regs-pmu.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER	4
+#define EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS		2
+
+/* Non-secure iRAM base address */
+static void __iomem *ns_sram_base_addr;
+
+/*
+ * The common v7_exit_coherency_flush API could not be used because of the
+ * Erratum 799270 workaround. This macro is the same as the common one (in
+ * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h) except for the erratum handling.
+ */
+#define exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(level) \
+	asm volatile( \
+	"stmfd	sp!, {fp, ip}\n\t"\
+	"mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ get SCTLR\n\t" \
+	"bic	r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)"\n\t" \
+	"mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ set SCTLR\n\t" \
+	"isb\n\t"\
+	"bl	v7_flush_dcache_"__stringify(level)"\n\t" \
+	"clrex\n\t"\
+	"mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1	@ get ACTLR\n\t" \
+	"bic	r0, r0, #(1 << 6)	@ disable local coherency\n\t" \
+	/* Dummy Load of a device register to avoid Erratum 799270 */ \
+	"ldr	r4, [%0]\n\t" \
+	"and	r4, r4, #0\n\t" \
+	"orr	r0, r0, r4\n\t" \
+	"mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1	@ set ACTLR\n\t" \
+	"isb\n\t" \
+	"dsb\n\t" \
+	"ldmfd	sp!, {fp, ip}" \
+	: \
+	: "Ir" (S5P_INFORM0) \
+	: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
+	  "r9", "r10", "lr", "memory")
+
+/*
+ * We can't use regular spinlocks. In the switcher case, it is possible
+ * for an outbound CPU to call power_down() after its inbound counterpart
+ * is already live using the same logical CPU number which trips lockdep
+ * debugging.
+ */
+static arch_spinlock_t exynos_mcpm_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int
+cpu_use_count[EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER][EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS];
+
+#define exynos_cluster_unused(cluster) \
+	(!cpu_use_count[0][cluster] && \
+	 !cpu_use_count[1][cluster] && \
+	 !cpu_use_count[2][cluster] && \
+	 !cpu_use_count[3][cluster])
+
+static int exynos_cluster_power_control(unsigned int cluster, int enable)
+{
+	unsigned int tries = 100;
+	unsigned int val;
+
+	if (enable) {
+		exynos_cluster_powerup(cluster);
+		val = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
+	} else {
+		exynos_cluster_powerdown(cluster);
+		val = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Wait until cluster power control is applied */
+	while (tries--) {
+		if (exynos_cluster_power_state(cluster) == val)
+			return 0;
+
+		cpu_relax();
+	}
+	pr_warn("timed out waiting for cluster %u to power %s\n", cluster,
+		enable ? "on" : "off");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+	unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+	if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+		cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 123

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+	 * Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
+	 * variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+	cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
+	if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+		bool was_cluster_down =
+			__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) == CLUSTER_DOWN;

This is racy. I probably made this comment already. The MCPM cluster state may change in mcpm-head.S where concurrency protection is achieved with a different mechanism.

What you should do instead is to redefine exynos_cluster_unused() into exynos_cluster_usecnt() and simply add all counts together. You could even have:

#define exynos_cluster_unused(cluster) !exynos_cluster_usecnt(cluster)

Yet, here you should use:

	bool was_cluster_down = (exynos_cluster_usecnt(cluster) == 1);
Quoted 61 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +61 -0
+
+		/*
+		 * Turn on the cluster (L2/COMMON) and then power on the
+		 * cores.
+		 */
+		if (was_cluster_down)
+			err = exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 1);
+
+		if (!err)
+			exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);
+		else
+			exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 0);
+	} else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
+		/*
+		 * The only possible values are:
+		 * 0 = CPU down
+		 * 1 = CPU (still) up
+		 * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
+		 *     to actually make itself down.
+		 * Any other value is a bug.
+		 */
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void exynos_power_down(void)
+{
+	unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+	bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
+	unsigned int cpunr;
+
+	mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+	cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+	cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+	cpunr =  cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+	BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+			cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+	__mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+	arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+	BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
+	cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
+	if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
+		exynos_cpu_powerdown(cpunr);
+
+		if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))
+			last_man = true;
+	} else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+		/*
+		 * A power_up request went ahead of us.
+		 * Even if we do not want to shut this CPU down,
+		 * the caller expects a certain state as if the WFI
+		 * was aborted.  So let's continue with cache cleaning.

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 194

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+		 */
+		skip_wfi = true;
+	} else {
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+	 * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+	 */

This comment should actually be located right after the
"if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))" above. That is where the cluster control should be applied, assuming it'll be effective only when WFI is executed.

Quoted 17 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +17 -0
+	if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
+		arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+		/* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
+		exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
+
+		/*
+		 * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
+		 * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
+		 */
+		cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
+
+		__mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
+	} else {
+		arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+		if (read_cpuid_part_number() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 221

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+			/*
+			 * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
+			 * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
+			 */
+			asm volatile(
+			"mcr	p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3\n\t"
+			"isb\n\t"
+			"dsb"
+			: : "r" (0x400));
+		}

This doesn't belong here. That is for the last_man only to do, right before the "Flush all cache levels for this cluster" comment.

The rest looks fine to me.

Nicolas

#20 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/5 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Quoted 9 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 194

Quoted 4 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +4 -0
+     /*
+      * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+      * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+      */

This comment should actually be located right after the
"if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))" above. That is where the cluster control should be applied, assuming it'll be effective only when WFI is executed.

Correct me if I'm wrong Samsung folks, but I thought it was not possible to apply cluster power control from a CPU within the cluster being powered down, i.e. a CPU in the other cluster must be the one to apply the cluster power control to power down the outbound cluster.

-Andrew

#21 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/5 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Quoted 10 lines · Andrew Bresticker
Quoted 9 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 194

Quoted 4 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +4 -0
+     /*
+      * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+      * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+      */

This comment should actually be located right after the
"if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))" above. That is where the cluster control should be applied, assuming it'll be effective only when WFI is executed.

Quoted 4 lines

Correct me if I'm wrong Samsung folks, but I thought it was not possible to apply cluster power control from a CPU within the cluster being powered down, i.e. a CPU in the other cluster must be the one to apply the cluster power control to power down the outbound cluster.

Is this true even for deep idle C-states?

Nicolas

#22 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/5 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

In reply to Andrew Bresticker

Hi Andrew,

Quoted 10 lines · Andrew Bresticker
Quoted 9 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 194

Quoted 4 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +4 -0
+     /*
+      * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+      * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+      */

This comment should actually be located right after the
"if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))" above. That is where the cluster control should be applied, assuming it'll be effective only when WFI is executed.

Quoted 4 lines

Correct me if I'm wrong Samsung folks, but I thought it was not possible to apply cluster power control from a CPU within the cluster being powered down, i.e. a CPU in the other cluster must be the one to apply the cluster power control to power down the outbound cluster.

I was under the same impression until quite recently. However, based on inputs from the hardware team, there are bits available (in the *COMMON_OPTION register) that ensure "ARM_CORE0~3 are turned off earlier and then ARM_COMMON_L2 is turned off finally". This allows us to turn off the cluster from a cpu of the same cluster. We have used these bits in our cluster power down cpuidle state implementation as well.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 2 lines

-Andrew

#23 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/5 arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

In reply to Nicolas Pitre

Hi Nicolas,

Quoted 186 lines · Nicolas Pitre
Quoted 8 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add machine-dependent MCPM call-backs for Exynos5420. These are used to power up/down the secondary CPUs during boot, shutdown, s2r and switching.

OK.... There is still a detail wrong. At least we are converging.

Quoted 154 lines
---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |    8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |    2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c |  345 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |    3 +
 4 files changed, 358 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig +8 -0
index 5c34dc2..138070e 100644
@@ -73,4 +73,12 @@ config SOC_EXYNOS5440
 
 endmenu
 
+config EXYNOS5420_MCPM
+     bool "Exynos5420 Multi-Cluster PM support"
+     depends on MCPM && SOC_EXYNOS5420
+     select ARM_CCI
+     help
+       This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management
+       on Exynos5420 implementing big.LITTLE.
+
 endif
arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile +2 -0
index a656dbe..01bc9b9 100644
@@ -29,3 +29,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS)   += firmware.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
 AFLAGS_exynos-smc.o          :=-Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_sec)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS5420_MCPM)        += mcpm-exynos.o
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +113 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d0f7461
@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *           http://www.samsung.com
+ *
+ * arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
+ *
+ * Based on arch/arm/mach-vexpress/dcscb.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/arm-cci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/cp15.h>
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+
+#include "regs-pmu.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER  4
+#define EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS               2
+
+/* Non-secure iRAM base address */
+static void __iomem *ns_sram_base_addr;
+
+/*
+ * The common v7_exit_coherency_flush API could not be used because of the
+ * Erratum 799270 workaround. This macro is the same as the common one (in
+ * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h) except for the erratum handling.
+ */
+#define exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(level) \
+     asm volatile( \
+     "stmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}\n\t"\
+     "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ get SCTLR\n\t" \
+     "bic    r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)"\n\t" \
+     "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0   @ set SCTLR\n\t" \
+     "isb\n\t"\
+     "bl     v7_flush_dcache_"__stringify(level)"\n\t" \
+     "clrex\n\t"\
+     "mrc    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ get ACTLR\n\t" \
+     "bic    r0, r0, #(1 << 6)       @ disable local coherency\n\t" \
+     /* Dummy Load of a device register to avoid Erratum 799270 */ \
+     "ldr    r4, [%0]\n\t" \
+     "and    r4, r4, #0\n\t" \
+     "orr    r0, r0, r4\n\t" \
+     "mcr    p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1   @ set ACTLR\n\t" \
+     "isb\n\t" \
+     "dsb\n\t" \
+     "ldmfd  sp!, {fp, ip}" \
+     : \
+     : "Ir" (S5P_INFORM0) \
+     : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
+       "r9", "r10", "lr", "memory")
+
+/*
+ * We can't use regular spinlocks. In the switcher case, it is possible
+ * for an outbound CPU to call power_down() after its inbound counterpart
+ * is already live using the same logical CPU number which trips lockdep
+ * debugging.
+ */
+static arch_spinlock_t exynos_mcpm_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int
+cpu_use_count[EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER][EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS];
+
+#define exynos_cluster_unused(cluster) \
+     (!cpu_use_count[0][cluster] && \
+      !cpu_use_count[1][cluster] && \
+      !cpu_use_count[2][cluster] && \
+      !cpu_use_count[3][cluster])
+
+static int exynos_cluster_power_control(unsigned int cluster, int enable)
+{
+     unsigned int tries = 100;
+     unsigned int val;
+
+     if (enable) {
+             exynos_cluster_powerup(cluster);
+             val = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
+     } else {
+             exynos_cluster_powerdown(cluster);
+             val = 0;
+     }
+
+     /* Wait until cluster power control is applied */
+     while (tries--) {
+             if (exynos_cluster_power_state(cluster) == val)
+                     return 0;
+
+             cpu_relax();
+     }
+     pr_warn("timed out waiting for cluster %u to power %s\n", cluster,
+             enable ? "on" : "off");
+
+     return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int exynos_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+     unsigned int cpunr = cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+     int err = 0;
+
+     pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+     if (cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+             cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     /*

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 123

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +10 -0
+      * Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
+      * variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
+      */
+     local_irq_disable();
+     arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+     cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
+     if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+             bool was_cluster_down =
+                     __mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) == CLUSTER_DOWN;

This is racy. I probably made this comment already. The MCPM cluster state may change in mcpm-head.S where concurrency protection is achieved with a different mechanism.

What you should do instead is to redefine exynos_cluster_unused() into exynos_cluster_usecnt() and simply add all counts together. You could even have:

Quoted 5 lines

#define exynos_cluster_unused(cluster) !exynos_cluster_usecnt(cluster)

Yet, here you should use:

        bool was_cluster_down = (exynos_cluster_usecnt(cluster) == 1);

Fixed as per suggestion.

Quoted 69 lines
Quoted 69 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +68 -0
+
+             /*
+              * Turn on the cluster (L2/COMMON) and then power on the
+              * cores.
+              */
+             if (was_cluster_down)
+                     err = exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 1);
+
+             if (!err)
+                     exynos_cpu_powerup(cpunr);
+             else
+                     exynos_cluster_power_control(cluster, 0);
+     } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
+             /*
+              * The only possible values are:
+              * 0 = CPU down
+              * 1 = CPU (still) up
+              * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
+              *     to actually make itself down.
+              * Any other value is a bug.
+              */
+             BUG();
+     }
+
+     arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+     local_irq_enable();
+
+     return err;
+}
+
+static void exynos_power_down(void)
+{
+     unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
+     bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
+     unsigned int cpunr;
+
+     mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+     cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+     cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+     cpunr =  cpu + (cluster * EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
+
+     pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
+     BUG_ON(cpu >= EXYNOS5420_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER ||
+                     cluster >= EXYNOS5420_NR_CLUSTERS);
+
+     __mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
+
+     arch_spin_lock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+     BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
+     cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
+     if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
+             exynos_cpu_powerdown(cpunr);
+
+             if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))
+                     last_man = true;
+     } else if (cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
+             /*
+              * A power_up request went ahead of us.
+              * Even if we do not want to shut this CPU down,
+              * the caller expects a certain state as if the WFI
+              * was aborted.  So let's continue with cache cleaning.
+              */
+             skip_wfi = true;
+     } else {
+             BUG();
+     }
+
+     /*
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 194

Quoted 3 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +3 -0
+      * TODO: Turn off the clusters when all cores in the cluster
+      * are down to achieve significant power savings.
+      */

This comment should actually be located right after the
"if (exynos_cluster_unused(cluster))" above. That is where the cluster control should be applied, assuming it'll be effective only when WFI is executed.

OK.

Quoted 24 lines
Quoted 24 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +22 -0
+     if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
+             arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+             /* Flush all cache levels for this cluster. */
+             exynos_v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
+
+             /*
+              * Disable cluster-level coherency by masking
+              * incoming snoops and DVM messages:
+              */
+             cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
+
+             __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
+     } else {
+             arch_spin_unlock(&exynos_mcpm_lock);
+
+             if (read_cpuid_part_number() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
+                     /*
+                      * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
+                      * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
+                      */
+                     asm volatile(
Quoted 8 lines

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c line 221

Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c new file +5 -0
+                     "mcr    p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3\n\t"
+                     "isb\n\t"
+                     "dsb"
+                     : : "r" (0x400));
+             }

This doesn't belong here. That is for the last_man only to do, right before the "Flush all cache levels for this cluster" comment.

This was a bad miss on my part. Will fix.

Quoted 2 lines

The rest looks fine to me.

Will post v5 soon.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 3 lines

Nicolas

#24 lore raw

PATCH v3 6/6 arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

Add a user interface to check the core and cluster status on Exynos5420. This can be utilized while debugging mcpm issues. cat /dev/bL_status will show the current power status of all the 8 cores along with the cluster.

---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c +64 -0
index f9977bf..83428b0 100644
@@ -269,6 +269,53 @@ static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
 	cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
 }
 
+static size_t bL_check_status(char *info)
+{
+	size_t len = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "\t0 1 2 3 L2\n");
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "[A15]   ");
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d ",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(i)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+	}
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d\n",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(0)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "[A7]    ");
+	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
+		len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d ",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(i)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d\n\n",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(1)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t bL_status_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+			size_t len, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	size_t count = 0;
+	char info[100];
+
+	count = bL_check_status(info);
+	if (count < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, info, count);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations bL_status_fops = {
+	.read		= bL_status_read,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice bL_status_device = {
+	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	"bL_status",
+	&bL_status_fops
+};
+
 /*
  * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
  */
@@ -319,3 +366,20 @@ static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
 }
 
 early_initcall(exynos_mcpm_init);
+
+static int __init exynos_bl_status_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = misc_register(&bL_status_device);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("bl_status not available\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(exynos_bl_status_init);
Signature · 1 line
1.8.3.2
#25 lore raw

PATCH v3 6/6 arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420

Quoted 10 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add a user interface to check the core and cluster status on Exynos5420. This can be utilized while debugging mcpm issues. cat /dev/bL_status will show the current power status of all the 8 cores along with the cluster.

---

Hi Abhilash,

I don't think you should add this file.

1. big Little is not exynos specific
2. /dev is not for the purpose of your patch

So I would recommend:

1. create a generic infra-structure for all the big.Little
2. and/or use debugfs

Furthermore, how is it usable ? Will you read the file every 2ms to check the cluster status, knowing it will be woken up by the read operation ?

Frankly speaking, it would make sense to add traces in mcpm.c (if they aren't already there - did not check).

Quoted 83 lines
  arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 64 insertions(+)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c +64 -0
index f9977bf..83428b0 100644
@@ -269,6 +269,53 @@ static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
  	cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
  }
 
+static size_t bL_check_status(char *info)
+{
+	size_t len = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "\t0 1 2 3 L2\n");
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "[A15]   ");
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d ",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(i)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+	}
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d\n",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(0)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "[A7]    ");
+	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
+		len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d ",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(i)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+	len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d\n\n",
+			(readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(1)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 : 0);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t bL_status_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+			size_t len, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	size_t count = 0;
+	char info[100];
+
+	count = bL_check_status(info);
+	if (count < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, info, count);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations bL_status_fops = {
+	.read		= bL_status_read,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice bL_status_device = {
+	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	"bL_status",
+	&bL_status_fops
+};
+
  /*
   * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
   */
@@ -319,3 +366,20 @@ static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
  }
 
  early_initcall(exynos_mcpm_init);
+
+static int __init exynos_bl_status_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = misc_register(&bL_status_device);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("bl_status not available\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(exynos_bl_status_init);
Signature · 5 lines
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#26 lore raw

PATCH v3 6/6 arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420

Quoted 7 lines · Daniel Lezcano
Quoted 6 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add a user interface to check the core and cluster status on Exynos5420. This can be utilized while debugging mcpm issues. cat /dev/bL_status will show the current power status of all the 8 cores along with the cluster.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines

---

Hi Abhilash,

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 4 lines

I don't think you should add this file.

1. big Little is not exynos specific

But the core control/status bits that I am accessing are exynos specific and currently it is being enabled only on 5420.

Quoted 1 line

2. /dev is not for the purpose of your patch

OK.

Quoted 8 lines

So I would recommend:

1. create a generic infra-structure for all the big.Little
2. and/or use debugfs

Furthermore, how is it usable ? Will you read the file every 2ms to check the cluster status, knowing it will be woken up by the read operation ?

This was just a quick way to check the power status of the cores/cluster during cpufreq controlled core switching. Maybe not as useful in case of cpuidle.

Quoted 3 lines

Frankly speaking, it would make sense to add traces in mcpm.c (if they aren't already there - did not check).

Fair enough, the core bL_switcher code does have code for trace events. I can check more on that.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 101 lines
Quoted 82 lines

  arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c | 64
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 64 insertions(+)
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c +20 -0
index f9977bf..83428b0 100644
@@ -269,6 +269,53 @@ static void __init exynos_mcpm_usage_count_init(void)
        cpu_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
  }
 
+static size_t bL_check_status(char *info)
+{
+       size_t len = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       len += sprintf(&info[len], "\t0 1 2 3 L2\n");
+       len += sprintf(&info[len], "[A15]   ");
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d ",
+                       (readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(i)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1
 : 0);
+       }
+       len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d\n",
+                       (readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(0)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 :
 0);
+
+       len += sprintf(&info[len], "[A7]    ");
+       for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
+               len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d ",
+                       (readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(i)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1
 : 0);
+       len += sprintf(&info[len], "%d\n\n",
+                       (readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(1)) & 0x3) == 3 ? 1 :

0);

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c +27 -0
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t bL_status_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+                       size_t len, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       size_t count = 0;
+       char info[100];
+
+       count = bL_check_status(info);
+       if (count < 0)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, info, count);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations bL_status_fops = {
+       .read           = bL_status_read,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice bL_status_device = {
+       MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+       "bL_status",
+       &bL_status_fops
+};
+
  /*
   * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the

MMU.
*/

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c +7 -0
@@ -319,3 +366,20 @@ static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void)
  }
 
  early_initcall(exynos_mcpm_init);
+
+static int __init exynos_bl_status_init(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!soc_is_exynos5420())
+               return -ENODEV;

arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c static int __init exynos_mcpm_init(void) · line 385

Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c +10 -0
+
+       ret = misc_register(&bL_status_device);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_info("bl_status not available\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(exynos_bl_status_init);

--
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#27 lore raw

PATCH v3 6/6 arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420

Quoted 18 lines · Abhilash Kesavan
Quoted 7 lines · Daniel Lezcano
Quoted 6 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add a user interface to check the core and cluster status on Exynos5420. This can be utilized while debugging mcpm issues. cat /dev/bL_status will show the current power status of all the 8 cores along with the cluster.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines

---

Hi Abhilash,

Quoted 7 lines

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 4 lines

I don't think you should add this file.

1. big Little is not exynos specific

But the core control/status bits that I am accessing are exynos specific and currently it is being enabled only on 5420.

Maybe yt is not worth pushing this patch upstream? Once basic debugging is over, you shouldn't have to use this code anymore.

Nicolas

#28 lore raw

PATCH v3 6/6 arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420

Hi Nicolas,

Quoted 22 lines · Nicolas Pitre
Quoted 20 lines · Abhilash Kesavan
Quoted 7 lines · Daniel Lezcano
Quoted 6 lines · Abhilash Kesavan

Add a user interface to check the core and cluster status on Exynos5420. This can be utilized while debugging mcpm issues. cat /dev/bL_status will show the current power status of all the 8 cores along with the cluster.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines

---

Hi Abhilash,

Hi Daniel,

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 3 lines

I don't think you should add this file.

1. big Little is not exynos specific

But the core control/status bits that I am accessing are exynos specific and currently it is being enabled only on 5420.

Maybe yt is not worth pushing this patch upstream? Once basic debugging is over, you shouldn't have to use this code anymore.

OK, will drop this patch.

Regards,
Abhilash

Quoted 3 lines

Nicolas

#29 lore raw

v4 cover MCPM backend for Exynos5420

In reply to Abhilash Kesavan

This is v4 of the series adding MCPM backend support for SMP secondary boot and core switching on Samsung's Exynos5420. The patches are based on the mcpm support added for Exynos5420 in the Chromium kernel repository here:
https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/third_party/kernel-next/+/chromeos-3.8

This patchset depends on:
- [v2,1/2] ARM: EXYNOS: Map SYSRAM through generic SRAM bindings
(https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/4101091/)

The patches have been prepared on linux-next(20140501) and tested on SMDK5420 EVT1 using the "/dev/b.L_switcher" user interface. Secondary core boot-up has also been tested on an Exynos5420-based chromebook.

Changes since v3:
- Rebased on top of the latest SYSRAM DT patchset from Sachin Kamat.

Addressed the following comments from Lorenzo Pieralisi and Nicolas Pitre:
- Dropped the patch "arm: exynos: Add /dev/bL_status user interface on Exynos5420".
- Fixed the header ordering and removed unnecessary header inclusions.
- Made the enable/disable code for cluster power symmetric.
- Fixed the error path in exynos_power_up.
- Got rid of "cnt" variable used for last man checking.
- Removed stale comments.
- Replaced "soc_is" with "of_find_compatible_node" check for exynos5420.
- Added L2 prefetching disable code for A15 power down from tc2_pm.c.

Changes since v2:
Addressed the following comments from Nicolas Pitre and Daniel Lezcano:
- Added generic common (cluster) configuration functions to pm.c which may be used by other subsystems.
- Removed unused "cpumask" variable in mcpm code.
- Re-worked exynos_power_down_finish() referencing the tc2_pm code.
- Removed the status checks in core and cluster power functions. We just set the power control bit and do not check the previous state anymore.
- Removed incorrect jiffies timeout usage in path where IRQs are disabled.

Changes since v1:
Addressed the following comments from Dave Martin and Nicolas Pitre:
- Fixed help text for EXYNOS5420_MCPM symbol.
- Removed mcpm-exynos-setup.S file and added similar code from tc2_pm.c.
- Changed the spinlock name from "bl_lock" to "exynos_mcpm_lock".
- Removed snoop enable/disable calls due to possible cpuidle issue and not having numbers proving a significant power savings. Dropped the "drivers/bus: arm-cci: Add common control interface for ACE ports" patch from v1 as it was no longer needed.
- Created a macro for exynos-specific v7_exit_coherency_flush which handles an erratum. This was done to prevent duplication of code.
- Removed "outer_flush_all" call.
- Removed redundant dsb in power_down function.
- Removed unnecessary initialization of global variables to zero.
- Split the /dev/bL_status debug interface into another patch.
- Fixed error handling in exynos_mcpm_init().
- Called mcpm_smp_set_ops directly from exynos_mcpm_init().
- Added a TODO for supporting cluster down on exynos5420.

NOTE:
- Have added Leela Krishna's generic cpu power control function series as part of this patchset.
- Only the patch "arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions" has changed from v3.
- I have tested with and without the erratum 799270 workaround and both work fine. I have kept the erratum fix for the time being.

Abhilash Kesavan (2):
arm: exynos: Add generic cluster power control functions
arm: exynos: Add MCPM call-back functions

Andrew Bresticker (1):
ARM: dts: exynos5420: add CCI node

Leela Krishna Amudala (2):
ARM: EXYNOS: Add generic cpu power control functions for all exynos
based SoCs
ARM: EXYNOS: use generic exynos cpu power control functions

 arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5420.dtsi  |   27 +++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig       |    8 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/Makefile      |    2 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/common.h      |    6 +
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c |  345 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c     |    9 +-
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c          |   66 +++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos/regs-pmu.h    |   15 ++
 8 files changed, 472 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c
Signature · 1 line
1.7.9.5