mm: direct mapping count in /proc/meminfo is error
I find the direct mapping count in /proc/meminfo is error. The value should be equal to the size of init_memory_mapping which showed in boot log.
I add some print to show direct_pages_count[] immediately after init_memory_mapping(). The reason is that we double counting.
Here is the log(kernel v4.4):
...
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] // called from "init_memory_mapping(0, ISA_END_ADDRESS);" [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ebf000, 0x01ebffff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ec0000, 0x01ec0fff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ec1000, 0x01ec1fff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0xc3fe00000-0xc3fffffff] // called from "memory_map_top_down(ISA_END_ADDRESS, end);" [ 0.000000] [mem 0xc3fe00000-0xc3fffffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) one time [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0xc20000000-0xc3fdfffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0xc20000000-0xc3fdfffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) two time [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00100000-0xbf78ffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00200000-0x3fffffff] page 2M [ 0.000000] [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] page 1G [ 0.000000] [mem 0x80000000-0xbf5fffff] page 2M [ 0.000000] [mem 0xbf600000-0xbf78ffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x100000000-0xc1fffffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0x100000000-0xc1fffffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) three time ... [ 0.000000] DirectMap4k: 3648 kB [ 0.000000] DirectMap2M: 2084864 kB [ 0.000000] DirectMap1G: 50331648 kB
euler-linux:~ # cat /proc/meminfo | grep DirectMap
DirectMap4k: 91712 kB DirectMap2M: 4093952 kB DirectMap1G: 48234496 kB
total DirectMap is 48234496 + 4093952 + 91712 = 52420160kb
50331648 + 2084864 + 3648 = 52420160kb
total init_memory_mapping is 50323008kb
52420160kb - 50323008kb = 2097152kb = 2G
However I haven't find a better way to fix it, any ideas?
Thanks,
Xishi Qiu
Hi Shi,
Would you please share where did you add the printk debug info ?
Thanks. :)
Quoted 43 lines · Xishi Qiu
I find the direct mapping count in
/proc/meminfois error. The value should be equal to the size ofinit_memory_mappingwhich showed in boot log.I add some print to show direct_pages_count[] immediately after
init_memory_mapping(). The reason is that we double counting.Here is the log(kernel v4.4):
...[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] // called from "init_memory_mapping(0, ISA_END_ADDRESS);" [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ebf000, 0x01ebffff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ec0000, 0x01ec0fff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ec1000, 0x01ec1fff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0xc3fe00000-0xc3fffffff] // called from "memory_map_top_down(ISA_END_ADDRESS, end);" [ 0.000000] [mem 0xc3fe00000-0xc3fffffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) one time [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0xc20000000-0xc3fdfffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0xc20000000-0xc3fdfffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) two time [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00100000-0xbf78ffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00200000-0x3fffffff] page 2M [ 0.000000] [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] page 1G [ 0.000000] [mem 0x80000000-0xbf5fffff] page 2M [ 0.000000] [mem 0xbf600000-0xbf78ffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x100000000-0xc1fffffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0x100000000-0xc1fffffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) three time ... [ 0.000000] DirectMap4k: 3648 kB [ 0.000000] DirectMap2M: 2084864 kB [ 0.000000] DirectMap1G: 50331648 kBeuler-linux:~ # cat
/proc/meminfo| grep DirectMapDirectMap4k: 91712 kB DirectMap2M: 4093952 kB DirectMap1G: 48234496 kBtotal DirectMap is 48234496 + 4093952 + 91712 = 52420160kb
50331648 + 2084864 + 3648 = 52420160kbtotal
init_memory_mappingis 50323008kb52420160kb - 50323008kb = 2097152kb = 2G
Quoted 8 lines
However I haven't find a better way to fix it, any ideas?
Thanks,
Xishi Qiu.
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Quoted 4 lines · Tang Chen
Hi Shi,
Would you please share where did you add the printk debug info ?
Sure, at the end of init_mem_mapping(), I add a new function, like arch_report_meminfo(), just change "seq_printf" to "printk".
Thanks,
Xishi Qiu
Quoted 58 lines
Thanks. :)
Quoted 43 lines · Xishi Qiu
I find the direct mapping count in
/proc/meminfois error. The value should be equal to the size ofinit_memory_mappingwhich showed in boot log.I add some print to show direct_pages_count[] immediately after
init_memory_mapping(). The reason is that we double counting.Here is the log(kernel v4.4):
...[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] // called from "init_memory_mapping(0, ISA_END_ADDRESS);" [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ebf000, 0x01ebffff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ec0000, 0x01ec0fff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] BRK [0x01ec1000, 0x01ec1fff] PGTABLE [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0xc3fe00000-0xc3fffffff] // called from "memory_map_top_down(ISA_END_ADDRESS, end);" [ 0.000000] [mem 0xc3fe00000-0xc3fffffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) one time [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0xc20000000-0xc3fdfffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0xc20000000-0xc3fdfffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) two time [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00100000-0xbf78ffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] [mem 0x00200000-0x3fffffff] page 2M [ 0.000000] [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] page 1G [ 0.000000] [mem 0x80000000-0xbf5fffff] page 2M [ 0.000000] [mem 0xbf600000-0xbf78ffff] page 4k [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x100000000-0xc1fffffff] [ 0.000000] [mem 0x100000000-0xc1fffffff] page 1G // increase count of PG_LEVEL_1G in c00000000(48G)-c3fffffff(49G) three time ... [ 0.000000] DirectMap4k: 3648 kB [ 0.000000] DirectMap2M: 2084864 kB [ 0.000000] DirectMap1G: 50331648 kBeuler-linux:~ # cat
/proc/meminfo| grep DirectMapDirectMap4k: 91712 kB DirectMap2M: 4093952 kB DirectMap1G: 48234496 kBtotal DirectMap is 48234496 + 4093952 + 91712 = 52420160kb
50331648 + 2084864 + 3648 = 52420160kbtotal
init_memory_mappingis 50323008kb52420160kb - 50323008kb = 2097152kb = 2G
Quoted 8 lines
However I haven't find a better way to fix it, any ideas?
Thanks,
Xishi Qiu.
.