Skip to contentSkip to conversation

net: sock: Add option for memory optimized hints.

PATCH RESEND In review peter enderborg 2 participants 5 messages Jun 17, 2016

Subsystems (4)
lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw

PATCH RESEND 1/1 net: sock: Add option for memory optimized hints.

From: Peter Enderborg <[email protected]>

When sending data the socket allocates memory for payload on a cache or a page alloc. The page alloc then might trigger compation that takes long time. This can be avoided with smaller chunks. But userspace can not know what is the right size for the smaller sends. For this we add a SIZEHINT getsocketopt where the userspace can get the size for send that will fit into one page (order 0) or the max for a slab cache allocation.

---
 include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h |  2 ++
 include/uapi/linux/socket.h       |  9 +++++++++
 net/core/sock.c                   | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h +2 -0
index 67d632f..f6a4921 100644
@@ -92,4 +92,6 @@
 
 #define SO_CNX_ADVICE          53
 
+#define SO_SIZEHINT            54
+
 #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_SOCKET_H */
include/uapi/linux/socket.h +9 -0
index 76ab0c6..16db7e8 100644
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_SOCKET_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_SOCKET_H
 
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
 /*
  * Desired design of maximum size and alignment (see RFC2553)
  */
@@ -18,4 +20,11 @@ struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage {
                                /* _SS_MAXSIZE value minus size of ss_family */
 } __attribute__ ((aligned(_K_SS_ALIGNSIZE)));  /* force desired alignment */
 
+struct sock_sizehint {
+       __u32   order_zero_size;
+               /* max payload size that can fit into one page in kernel */
+       __u32   cache_size;
+               /* max payload size that can fit in socket slab cache */
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_SOCKET_H */
net/core/sock.c +17 -0
index 7e73c26..4c9cd92 100644
@@ -1254,6 +1254,23 @@ int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
                v.val = sk->sk_incoming_cpu;
                break;
 
+       case SO_SIZEHINT:
+       {
+               struct sock_sizehint hint;
+
+               if (len > sizeof(hint))
+                       len = sizeof(hint);
+
+               hint.order_zero_size = PAGE_SIZE -
+                       SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
+               hint.cache_size =  KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE -
+                       SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
+
+               if (copy_to_user(optval, &hint, len))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               goto lenout;
+       }
+
        default:
                /* We implement the SO_SNDLOWAT etc to not be settable
                 * (1003.1g 7).
Signature · 1 line
2.4.2
#1 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · peter enderborg

From: Peter Enderborg <[email protected]>

When sending data the socket allocates memory for payload on a cache or a page alloc. The page alloc then might trigger compation that takes long time. This can be avoided with smaller chunks. But userspace can not know what is the right size for the smaller sends. For this we add a SIZEHINT getsocketopt where the userspace can get the size for send that will fit into one page (order 0) or the max for a slab cache allocation.

For which kind of sockets exactly you hit a problem ?

Sorry, this patch is probably not helping in any way.

#2 lore raw
Quoted 13 lines · Eric Dumazet
Quoted 11 lines · peter enderborg

From: Peter Enderborg <[email protected]>

When sending data the socket allocates memory for payload on a cache or a page alloc. The page alloc then might trigger compation that takes long time. This can be avoided with smaller chunks. But userspace can not know what is the right size for the smaller sends. For this we add a SIZEHINT getsocketopt where the userspace can get the size for send that will fit into one page (order 0) or the max for a slab cache allocation.

Quoted 4 lines

For which kind of sockets exactly you hit a problem ?

Sorry, this patch is probably not helping in any way.

It is mainly for af_unix sockets, and the effect is quite significant when you hit a compaction, or with this patch avoid get in to compaction, but it
can also be used for reducing the pressure on memory for tcp. And the patches you suggested have been applied (with the addition "af_unix: fix bug on large send()") I see that there is a lot of other compaction fixes recently but the problem are still there. And of course to make any difference you need to change your userland application too. But in our Qualcomm/Google bastard to kernel. It makes a huge difference on the behaviour of send(). But I also does not see this as perfect solution. A wake-up function that has
the buffers reserved would be better.Or a pre allocated send buffer would also be better. But I dont expect that linux will have a real-time socket implementation in near future.

#3 lore raw
Quoted 27 lines · peter enderborg
Quoted 13 lines · Eric Dumazet
Quoted 11 lines · peter enderborg

From: Peter Enderborg <[email protected]>

When sending data the socket allocates memory for payload on a cache or a page alloc. The page alloc then might trigger compation that takes long time. This can be avoided with smaller chunks. But userspace can not know what is the right size for the smaller sends. For this we add a SIZEHINT getsocketopt where the userspace can get the size for send that will fit into one page (order 0) or the max for a slab cache allocation.

Quoted 4 lines

For which kind of sockets exactly you hit a problem ?

Sorry, this patch is probably not helping in any way.

It is mainly for af_unix sockets, and the effect is quite significant when you hit a compaction, or with this patch avoid get in to compaction, but it
can also be used for reducing the pressure on memory for tcp. And the patches you suggested have been applied (with the addition "af_unix: fix bug on large send()") I see that there is a lot of other compaction fixes recently but the problem are still there. And of course to make any difference you need to change your

Quoted 8 lines

userland application too. But in our Qualcomm/Google bastard to kernel. It makes a huge difference on the behaviour of send(). But I also does not see this as perfect solution. A wake-up function that has the buffers reserved would be better.Or a pre allocated send buffer would also be better. But I dont expect that linux will have a real-time socket implementation in near future.

I have no evidence the problem you describe still exists in current linux kernels.

Please patch your kernels, but do not send networking patches that seem to work around a mm-layer problem, without notifying mm maintainers.

#4 lore raw
In reply to peter enderborg
Quoted 5 lines · peter enderborg

It is mainly for af_unix sockets, and the effect is quite significant when you hit a compaction, or with this patch avoid get in to compaction, but it can also be used for reducing the pressure on memory for tcp.

BTW, TCP always attempt order-3 allocations, even if you do a write(fd, buffer, 4000)

So really your patch wont help.

We need to fix the mm layer (if needed), not add various works around.