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arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for hisilicon-161601 erratum

PATCH Superseded Ding Tianhong 3 participants 10 messages Nov 15, 2016 – Nov 25, 2016

Subsystems (6)

v4 of 9 Superseded Latest is v9 →

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#0 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/6 arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for hisilicon-161601 erratum

This erratum describes a bug in logic outside the core, so MIDR can't be used to identify its presence, and reading an SoC-specific revision register from common arch timer code would be awkward. So, describe it in the device tree.

v2: Use the new erratum name and update the description.

---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt +8 -0
index ef5fbe9..c27b2c4 100644
@@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ to deliver its interrupts via SPIs.
   This also affects writes to the tval register, due to the implicit
   counter read.
 
+- hisilicon,erratum-161601 : A boolean property. Indicates the presence of
+  erratum 161601, which says that reading the counter is unreliable unless
+  reading twice on the register and the value of the second read is larger
+  than the first by less than 32. If the verification is unsuccessful, then
+  discard the value of this read and repeat this procedure until the verification
+  is successful.  This also affects writes to the tval register, due to the
+  implicit counter read.
+
 ** Optional properties:
 
 - arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured : Firmware does not initialize
Signature · 1 line
1.9.0
#1 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/6 arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for hisilicon-161601 erratum

Ping....

Quoted 33 lines · Ding Tianhong

This erratum describes a bug in logic outside the core, so MIDR can't be used to identify its presence, and reading an SoC-specific revision register from common arch timer code would be awkward. So, describe it in the device tree.

v2: Use the new erratum name and update the description.

---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt +8 -0
index ef5fbe9..c27b2c4 100644
@@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ to deliver its interrupts via SPIs.
   This also affects writes to the tval register, due to the implicit
   counter read.
 
+- hisilicon,erratum-161601 : A boolean property. Indicates the presence of
+  erratum 161601, which says that reading the counter is unreliable unless
+  reading twice on the register and the value of the second read is larger
+  than the first by less than 32. If the verification is unsuccessful, then
+  discard the value of this read and repeat this procedure until the verification
+  is successful.  This also affects writes to the tval register, due to the
+  implicit counter read.
+
 ** Optional properties:
 
 - arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured : Firmware does not initialize
#2 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/6 arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for hisilicon-161601 erratum

Quoted 1 line · Ding Tianhong

Ping....

Hi,

was there a cover letter for 0/6? I never saw it.

Thanks,
John

Quoted 43 lines · Ding Tianhong
Quoted 23 lines

This erratum describes a bug in logic outside the core, so MIDR can't be used to identify its presence, and reading an SoC-specific revision register from common arch timer code would be awkward. So, describe it in the device tree.

v2: Use the new erratum name and update the description.

---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt +1 -0
index ef5fbe9..c27b2c4 100644
@@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ to deliver its interrupts via SPIs.
   This also affects writes to the tval register, due to the implicit
   counter read.
 
+- hisilicon,erratum-161601 : A boolean property. Indicates the presence of

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt to deliver its interrupts via SPIs. · line 44

Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt +7 -0
+  erratum 161601, which says that reading the counter is unreliable unless
+  reading twice on the register and the value of the second read is larger
+  than the first by less than 32. If the verification is unsuccessful, then
+  discard the value of this read and repeat this procedure until the verification
+  is successful.  This also affects writes to the tval register, due to the
+  implicit counter read.
+
 ** Optional properties:
 
 - arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured : Firmware does not initialize

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.

#3 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/6 arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for hisilicon-161601 erratum

Hi John,

Quoted 6 lines · John Garry
Quoted 1 line · Ding Tianhong

Ping....

Hi,

was there a cover letter for 0/6? I never saw it.

There isn't a cover letter, do we need to add it and resend (to make thing clear)?

Thanks
Hanjun

#4 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/6 arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for hisilicon-161601 erratum

OK

Quoted 18 lines · Hanjun Guo

Hi John,

Quoted 6 lines · John Garry
Quoted 1 line · Ding Tianhong

Ping....

Hi,

was there a cover letter for 0/6? I never saw it.

There isn't a cover letter, do we need to add it and resend (to make thing clear)?

Thanks
Hanjun

.

#5 lore raw

PATCH v4 2/6 arm64: arch_timer: Introduce a generic erratum handing mechanism for fsl-a008585

In reply to Ding Tianhong

The workaround for hisilicon,161601 will check the return value of the system counter by different way, in order to distinguish with the fsl-a008585 workaround, introduce a new generic erratum handing mechanism for fsl-a008585 and rename some functions.

v2: Introducing a new generic erratum handling mechanism for fsl erratum a008585.

v3: Introducing the erratum_workaround_set_sne generic function for fsl erratum a008585
and make the #define __fsl_a008585_read_reg to be private to the .c file instead of being globally visible. After discussion with Marc and Will, a consensus decision was made to remove the commandline parameter for enabling fsl,erratum-a008585 erratum, and make some generic name more specific, export timer_unstable_counter_workaround for module access.

---
 Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt  |  9 -----
 arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h  | 36 ++++++-----------
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +0 -9
index 6fa1d8a..738de4e 100644
@@ -698,15 +698,6 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			loops can be debugged more effectively on production
 			systems.
 
-	clocksource.arm_arch_timer.fsl-a008585=
-			[ARM64]
-			Format: <bool>
-			Enable/disable the workaround of Freescale/NXP
-			erratum A-008585.  This can be useful for KVM
-			guests, if the guest device tree doesn't show the
-			erratum.  If unspecified, the workaround is
-			enabled based on the device tree.
-
 	clearcpuid=BITNUM [X86]
 			Disable CPUID feature X for the kernel. See
 			arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h for the valid bit
arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h +12 -24
index eaa5bbe..f882c7c 100644
@@ -31,39 +31,27 @@
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585)
 extern struct static_key_false arch_timer_read_ool_enabled;
-#define needs_fsl_a008585_workaround() \
+#define needs_unstable_timer_counter_workaround() \
 	static_branch_unlikely(&arch_timer_read_ool_enabled)
 #else
-#define needs_fsl_a008585_workaround()  false
+#define needs_unstable_timer_counter_workaround()  false
 #endif
 
-u32 __fsl_a008585_read_cntp_tval_el0(void);
-u32 __fsl_a008585_read_cntv_tval_el0(void);
-u64 __fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0(void);
 
-/*
- * The number of retries is an arbitrary value well beyond the highest number
- * of iterations the loop has been observed to take.
- */
-#define __fsl_a008585_read_reg(reg) ({			\
-	u64 _old, _new;					\
-	int _retries = 200;				\
-							\
-	do {						\
-		_old = read_sysreg(reg);		\
-		_new = read_sysreg(reg);		\
-		_retries--;				\
-	} while (unlikely(_old != _new) && _retries);	\
-							\
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(!_retries);			\
-	_new;						\
-})
+struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround {
+	int erratum;		/* Indicate the Erratum ID */
+	u32 (*read_cntp_tval_el0)(void);
+	u32 (*read_cntv_tval_el0)(void);
+	u64 (*read_cntvct_el0)(void);
+};
+
+extern struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *timer_unstable_counter_workaround;
 
 #define arch_timer_reg_read_stable(reg) 		\
 ({							\
 	u64 _val;					\
-	if (needs_fsl_a008585_workaround())		\
-		_val = __fsl_a008585_read_##reg();	\
+	if (needs_unstable_timer_counter_workaround())		\
+		_val = timer_unstable_counter_workaround->read_##reg();\
 	else						\
 		_val = read_sysreg(reg);		\
 	_val;						\
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +46 -32

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Signature · 1 line
1.9.0
#6 lore raw

PATCH v4 3/6 arm64: arch_timer: Work around Erratum Hisilicon-161601

In reply to Ding Tianhong

Erratum Hisilicon-161601 says that the ARM generic timer counter "has the potential to contain an erroneous value when the timer value changes". Accesses to TVAL (both read and write) are also affected due to the implicit counter read. Accesses to CVAL are not affected.

The workaround is to reread the system count registers until the value of the second read is larger than the first one by less than 32, the system counter can be guaranteed not to return wrong value twice by back-to-back read and the error value is always larger than the correct one by 32. Writes to TVAL are replaced with an equivalent write to CVAL.

The workaround is enabled if the hisilicon,erratum-161601 property is found in the timer node in the device tree. This can be overridden with the clocksource.arm_arch_timer.hisilicon-161601 boot parameter, which allows KVM users to enable the workaround until a mechanism is implemented to automatically communicate this information.

Fix some description for fsl erratum a008585.

v2: Significant rework based on feedback, including seperate the fsl erratum a008585
to another patch, update the erratum name and remove unwanted code.

v3: Significant rework based on feedback, including fix some alignment problem, make the
#define __hisi_161601_read_reg to be private to the .c file instead of being globally visible, add more accurate annotation and modify a bit of logical format to enable arch_timer_read_ool_enabled, remove the kernel commandline parameter clocksource.arm_arch_timer.hisilicon-161601.

---
 Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h    |  2 +-
 drivers/clocksource/Kconfig            |  9 +++++
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c   | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt +1 -0
index 405da11..1c1a95f 100644
@@ -63,3 +63,4 @@ stable kernels.
 | Cavium         | ThunderX SMMUv2 | #27704          | N/A		       |
 |                |                 |                 |                         |
 | Freescale/NXP  | LS2080A/LS1043A | A-008585        | FSL_ERRATUM_A008585     |
+| Hisilicon      | Hip0{5,6,7}     | #161601         | HISILICON_ERRATUM_161601|
arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h +1 -1
index f882c7c..ebf4cde 100644
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
 
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585)
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161601)
 extern struct static_key_false arch_timer_read_ool_enabled;
 #define needs_unstable_timer_counter_workaround() \
 	static_branch_unlikely(&arch_timer_read_ool_enabled)
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig +9 -0
index 8a753fd..6c03ed0 100644
@@ -315,6 +315,15 @@ config FSL_ERRATUM_A008585
 	  value").  The workaround will only be active if the
 	  fsl,erratum-a008585 property is found in the timer node.
 
+config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161601
+	bool "Workaround for Hisilicon Erratum 161601"
+	default y
+	depends on ARM_ARCH_TIMER && ARM64
+	help
+	  This option enables a workaround for Hisilicon Erratum
+	  161601. The workaround will be active if the hisilicon,erratum-161601
+	  property is found in the timer node.
+
 config ARM_GLOBAL_TIMER
 	bool "Support for the ARM global timer" if COMPILE_TEST
 	select CLKSRC_OF if OF
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +62 -5

114 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
1.9.0
#7 lore raw

PATCH v4 4/6 arm64: arch timer: Add timer erratum property for Hip05-d02 and Hip06-d03

In reply to Ding Tianhong

Enable workaround for hisilicon erratum 161601 on Hip05-d02 and Hip06-d03 board.

---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hip05.dtsi | 1 +
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hip06.dtsi | 1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)
arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hip05.dtsi +1 -0
index bf322ed..f815d94 100644
@@ -281,6 +281,7 @@
 			     <GIC_PPI 14 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
 			     <GIC_PPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
 			     <GIC_PPI 10 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+		hisilicon,erratum-161601;
 	};
 
 	pmu {
arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hip06.dtsi +1 -0
index 5927bc4..d63990b 100644
@@ -260,6 +260,7 @@
 			     <GIC_PPI 14 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
 			     <GIC_PPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
 			     <GIC_PPI 10 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+		hisilicon,erratum-161601;
 	};
 
 	pmu {
Signature · 1 line
1.9.0
#8 lore raw

PATCH v4 5/6 arm64: arch_timer: apci: Introduce a generic aquirk framework for erratum

In reply to Ding Tianhong

From: Hanjun Guo <[email protected]>

Introduce a general quirk framework for each timer erratum in ACPI, which use the oem information in GTDT table for platform specific erratums. The struct gtdt_arch_timer_fixup is introduced to record the oem information to match the quirk and handle the erratum.

v3: Introduce a generic aquick framework for erratum in ACPI mode.

v4: rename the quirk handler parameter to make it more generic, and
avoid break loop when handling the quirk becasue it need to support multi quirks handler.

---
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+)
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +36 -0
index 3d59af1..d4f4a0d 100644
@@ -1068,6 +1068,39 @@ CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer_mem, "arm,armv7-timer-mem",
 		       arch_timer_mem_init);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+struct gtdt_arch_timer_fixup {
+	char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
+	char oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE];
+	u32 oem_revision;
+
+	/* quirk handler for arch timer erratum */
+	void (*handler)(void *context);
+	void *context;
+};
+
+/* note: this needs to be updated according to the doc of OEM ID
+ * and TABLE ID for different board.
+ */
+struct gtdt_arch_timer_fixup arch_timer_quirks[] __initdata = {
+};
+
+void __init arch_timer_acpi_quirks_handler(char *oem_id,
+					   char *oem_table_id,
+					   u32 oem_revision)
+{
+	struct gtdt_arch_timer_fixup *quirks = arch_timer_quirks;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arch_timer_quirks); i++, quirks++) {
+		if (!memcmp(quirks->oem_id, oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE) &&
+		    !memcmp(quirks->oem_table_id, oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE) &&
+		    quirks->oem_revision == oem_revision) {
+			if (quirks->handler && quirks->context)
+				quirks->handler(quirks->context);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static int __init map_generic_timer_interrupt(u32 interrupt, u32 flags)
 {
 	int trigger, polarity;
@@ -1094,6 +1127,9 @@ static int __init arch_timer_acpi_init(struct acpi_table_header *table)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	arch_timer_acpi_quirks_handler(table->oem_id, table->oem_table_id,
+				       table->oem_revision);
+
 	gtdt = container_of(table, struct acpi_table_gtdt, header);
 
 	arch_timers_present |= ARCH_CP15_TIMER;
Signature · 1 line
1.9.0
#9 lore raw

PATCH v4 6/6 arm64: arch_timer: acpi: add hisi timer errata data

In reply to Ding Tianhong

From: Hanjun Guo <[email protected]>

Add hisi timer specific erratum fixes.

v3: add hisilicon erratum 161601 for ACPI mode.

v4: update some data structures.

---
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +18 -0
index d4f4a0d..649f7fe 100644
@@ -1078,10 +1078,28 @@ struct gtdt_arch_timer_fixup {
 	void *context;
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161601
+static void __init erratum_workaround_enable(void *context)
+{
+	u64 erratum = (u64) context;
+
+	if (erratum & HISILICON_161601) {
+		timer_unstable_counter_workaround = &arch_timer_hisi_161601;
+		static_branch_enable(&arch_timer_read_ool_enabled);
+		pr_info("Enabling workaround for HISILICON ERRATUM 161601\n");
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
 /* note: this needs to be updated according to the doc of OEM ID
  * and TABLE ID for different board.
  */
 struct gtdt_arch_timer_fixup arch_timer_quirks[] __initdata = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161601
+	{"HISI", "hip05", 0, &erratum_workaround_enable, (void *) HISILICON_161601},
+	{"HISI", "hip06", 0, &erratum_workaround_enable, (void *) HISILICON_161601},
+	{"HISI", "hip07", 0, &erratum_workaround_enable, (void *) HISILICON_161601},
+#endif
 };
 
 void __init arch_timer_acpi_quirks_handler(char *oem_id,
Signature · 1 line
1.9.0