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Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

PATCH New Chris Lesiak 4 participants 9 messages Apr 16, 2018 – May 3, 2018 Kbuild

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

For the systemd-update-done.service to function, updates to /usr must be followed by an update of the modification time of /usr. If updates were always created with a clean build, the mtime of /usr would automatically be newer than in the old build; but especially during development, that may not always be the case. So touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr as the last step of target-finalize.

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

---
 Makefile | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Makefile +2 -0
index 957ba6634a..12a53840c0 100644
@@ -761,6 +761,8 @@ endif
 		$(call MESSAGE,"Executing post-build script $(s)"); \
 		$(EXTRA_ENV) $(s) $(TARGET_DIR) $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS))$(sep))
 
+	touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr
+
 .PHONY: target-post-image
 target-post-image: $(TARGETS_ROOTFS) target-finalize
 	@$(foreach s, $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT)), \
Signature · 1 line
2.14.3
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

Chris, All,

On 2018-04-16 10:33 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 9 lines

For the systemd-update-done.service to function, updates to /usr must be followed by an update of the modification time of /usr. If updates were always created with a clean build, the mtime of /usr would automatically be newer than in the old build; but especially during development, that may not always be the case. So touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr as the last step of target-finalize.

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

I'm not sure I folowed corretly.. So let me try to rephrase with my own understanding of the issue.

If /usr it not mtime-newer than /var and /etc, then the laters will not be correctly populated with vendor-provided resources (aka factory settings). This is especially critical after a build, so that the first-boot condition get correctly detected, so that populating /var and /etc gets triggered.

So, we touch /usr so that the first-boot condition is correctly detected.

Subsequent updates to /usr at runtime are not covered by this trick, obviously.

Right?

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Quoted 25 lines
---
 Makefile | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Makefile +2 -0
index 957ba6634a..12a53840c0 100644
@@ -761,6 +761,8 @@ endif
 		$(call MESSAGE,"Executing post-build script $(s)"); \
 		$(EXTRA_ENV) $(s) $(TARGET_DIR) $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS))$(sep))
 
+	touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr
+
 .PHONY: target-post-image
 target-post-image: $(TARGETS_ROOTFS) target-finalize
 	@$(foreach s, $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT)), \
Signature · 6 lines
2.14.3

_______________________________________________
buildroot mailing list
buildroot at busybox.net
http://lists.busybox.net/mailman/listinfo/buildroot
Signature · 6 lines
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.
|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |
'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'
#2 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

Quoted 10 lines · Yann E. MORIN

Chris, All,

On 2018-04-16 10:33 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 7 lines

For the systemd-update-done.service to function, updates to /usr must be followed by an update of the modification time of /usr. If updates were always created with a clean build, the mtime of /usr would automatically be newer than in the old build; but especially during development, that may not always be the case. So touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr as the last step of target-finalize.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

I'm not sure I folowed corretly.. So let me try to rephrase with my own understanding of the issue.

If /usr it not mtime-newer than /var and /etc, then the laters will not be correctly populated with vendor-provided resources (aka factory settings).

That is correct except in detail.? The mtime of /usr is compared to the mtime of /etc/.updated and /var/.updated, not the /etc and /var directories themselves.

The systemd-update-done.service transfers the mtime of /usr to /etc/.updated and /var/.updated.? Other services that want to run when the system has been updated will arrange themselves to run before systemd-update-done.service and condition themselves on ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc and/or ConditionNeedsUpdate=/var.

Quoted 6 lines

This is especially critical after a build, so that the first-boot condition get correctly detected, so that populating /var and /etc gets triggered.

So, we touch /usr so that the first-boot condition is correctly detected.

It isn't the ConditionFirstBoot I'm concerned with here, but ConditionNeedsUpdate.

ConditionFirstBoot will be true only if /etc is not populated.? If /etc/machine-id exists, then /etc is considered to be populated.

Quoted 4 lines

Subsequent updates to /usr at runtime are not covered by this trick, obviously.

Right?

Maybe you have some data to refute this, but without a package manager, I suspect that most buildroot users do updates of a device by replacing the entire contents of /usr and maybe even /.? In my particular case I use fwup to replace /usr with a ping/pong scheme alternating between two partitions.

Updating using rsync -t (and without -O) would also benefit from touching /usr at build time.

Other update mechanisms might need to touch /usr at runtime.

Quoted 37 lines

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Quoted 21 lines
---
  Makefile | 2 ++
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Makefile +2 -1
index 957ba6634a..12a53840c0 100644
@@ -761,6 +761,8 @@ endif
               $(call MESSAGE,"Executing post-build script $(s)"); \
               $(EXTRA_ENV) $(s) $(TARGET_DIR) $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS))$(sep))
 
+     touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr
+
  .PHONY: target-post-image
  target-post-image: $(TARGETS_ROOTFS) target-finalize
       @$(foreach s, $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT)), \
--

2.14.3

Quoted 4 lines

_______________________________________________
buildroot mailing list
buildroot at busybox.net
http://lists.busybox.net/mailman/listinfo/buildroot

--
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.

|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |

'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'

Signature · 7 lines
Chris Lesiak
Principal Design Engineer, Software
LI-COR Biosciences
chris.lesiak at licor.com

Any opinions expressed are those of the author and
do not necessarily represent those of his employer.
#3 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

Chris, All,

On 2018-04-16 16:27 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 22 lines · Yann E. MORIN
Quoted 8 lines

On 2018-04-16 10:33 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 7 lines

For the systemd-update-done.service to function, updates to /usr must be followed by an update of the modification time of /usr. If updates were always created with a clean build, the mtime of /usr would automatically be newer than in the old build; but especially during development, that may not always be the case. So touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr as the last step of target-finalize.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

I'm not sure I folowed corretly.. So let me try to rephrase with my own understanding of the issue.

If /usr it not mtime-newer than /var and /etc, then the laters will not be correctly populated with vendor-provided resources (aka factory settings).

That is correct except in detail.? The mtime of /usr is compared to the mtime of /etc/.updated and /var/.updated, not the /etc and /var directories themselves.

Quoted 5 lines

The systemd-update-done.service transfers the mtime of /usr to /etc/.updated and /var/.updated.? Other services that want to run when the system has been updated will arrange themselves to run before systemd-update-done.service and condition themselves on ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc and/or ConditionNeedsUpdate=/var.

OK, thanks.

Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 4 lines

This is especially critical after a build, so that the first-boot condition get correctly detected, so that populating /var and /etc gets triggered.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

So, we touch /usr so that the first-boot condition is correctly detected.

It isn't the ConditionFirstBoot I'm concerned with here, but ConditionNeedsUpdate.

ConditionFirstBoot will be true only if /etc is not populated.? If /etc/machine-id exists, then /etc is considered to be populated.

ACK.

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 4 lines

Subsequent updates to /usr at runtime are not covered by this trick, obviously.

Right?

Maybe you have some data to refute this, but without a package manager, I suspect that most buildroot users do updates of a device by replacing the entire contents of /usr and maybe even /.? In my particular case I use fwup to replace /usr with a ping/pong scheme alternating between two partitions.

I even think that most use a read-only filesystem, so they update by just dumping the new image onto the raw device (either with a dual-bank, or a main vs. rescue sytems).

Quoted 4 lines

Updating using rsync -t (and without -O) would also benefit from touching /usr at build time.

Other update mechanisms might need to touch /usr at runtime.

OK, so I eventually understood what it is good for. In fact, it is not usefull for the first system one builds, but for the next versions.

The mtime of /usr of (say) version 2 will be more recent than the mtime of /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated of a system running version 1.

Then, when the /usr version 2 is dumped into a /usr of the running system, the /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated will be older than /usr, which would kick the update mechanism.

Correct?

If so, I see a very big issue with this mechanism. For example:

    date    what
    0       build version 1
    1       version is flahes onto a device, boxed and shipped
    2       build version 2
    3       the device with version 1 is received, unboxed and booted
    4       that device downloads version 2 and updates to it

As you can see, the /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated will dated '3' but the mtime of /usr version 2 will be 2 (because touched at build time).

Thus, when the system eventually updates to version 2, the mtime does not trigger an update.

So, if you want to be able to correctly trigger the update mchanism, I think the touch should be done by your extractor at runtime, right after extracting the content of /usr.

Unless I missed something (very likely), in which case I'm ready to be lectured. ;-)

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Quoted 46 lines
Quoted 36 lines

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Quoted 21 lines
---
 Makefile | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Makefile +2 -1
index 957ba6634a..12a53840c0 100644
@@ -761,6 +761,8 @@ endif
              $(call MESSAGE,"Executing post-build script $(s)"); \
              $(EXTRA_ENV) $(s) $(TARGET_DIR) $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS))$(sep))
 
+     touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr
+
 .PHONY: target-post-image
 target-post-image: $(TARGETS_ROOTFS) target-finalize
      @$(foreach s, $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT)), \
--

2.14.3

Quoted 4 lines

_______________________________________________
buildroot mailing list
buildroot at busybox.net
http://lists.busybox.net/mailman/listinfo/buildroot

--
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.

|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |

'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'

Signature · 7 lines
Chris Lesiak
Principal Design Engineer, Software
LI-COR Biosciences
chris.lesiak at licor.com

Any opinions expressed are those of the author and
do not necessarily represent those of his employer.
Signature · 6 lines
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.
|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |
'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'
#4 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

Quoted 63 lines · Yann E. MORIN

Chris, All,

On 2018-04-16 16:27 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 21 lines · Yann E. MORIN
Quoted 8 lines

On 2018-04-16 10:33 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 7 lines

For the systemd-update-done.service to function, updates to /usr must be followed by an update of the modification time of /usr. If updates were always created with a clean build, the mtime of /usr would automatically be newer than in the old build; but especially during development, that may not always be the case. So touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr as the last step of target-finalize.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

I'm not sure I folowed corretly.. So let me try to rephrase with my own understanding of the issue.

If /usr it not mtime-newer than /var and /etc, then the laters will not be correctly populated with vendor-provided resources (aka factory settings).

That is correct except in detail. The mtime of /usr is compared to the mtime of /etc/.updated and /var/.updated, not the /etc and /var directories themselves.

Quoted 5 lines

The systemd-update-done.service transfers the mtime of /usr to /etc/.updated and /var/.updated. Other services that want to run when the system has been updated will arrange themselves to run before systemd-update-done.service and condition themselves on ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc and/or ConditionNeedsUpdate=/var.

OK, thanks.

Quoted 11 lines
Quoted 6 lines

This is especially critical after a build, so that the first-boot condition get correctly detected, so that populating /var and /etc gets triggered.

So, we touch /usr so that the first-boot condition is correctly detected.

It isn't the ConditionFirstBoot I'm concerned with here, but ConditionNeedsUpdate.

ConditionFirstBoot will be true only if /etc is not populated. If /etc/machine-id exists, then /etc is considered to be populated.

ACK.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 4 lines

Subsequent updates to /usr at runtime are not covered by this trick, obviously.

Right?

Maybe you have some data to refute this, but without a package manager, I suspect that most buildroot users do updates of a device by replacing the entire contents of /usr and maybe even /. In my particular case I use fwup to replace /usr with a ping/pong scheme alternating between two partitions.

I even think that most use a read-only filesystem, so they update by just dumping the new image onto the raw device (either with a dual-bank, or a main vs. rescue sytems).

Quoted 4 lines

Updating using rsync -t (and without -O) would also benefit from touching /usr at build time.

Other update mechanisms might need to touch /usr at runtime.

OK, so I eventually understood what it is good for. In fact, it is not usefull for the first system one builds, but for the next versions.

Quoted 8 lines

The mtime of /usr of (say) version 2 will be more recent than the mtime of /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated of a system running version 1.

Then, when the /usr version 2 is dumped into a /usr of the running system, the /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated will be older than /usr, which would kick the update mechanism.

Correct?

Yes.

Quoted 10 lines

If so, I see a very big issue with this mechanism. For example:

     date    what
     0       build version 1
     1       version is flahes onto a device, boxed and shipped
     2       build version 2
     3       the device with version 1 is received, unboxed and booted
     4       that device downloads version 2 and updates to it
Quoted 3 lines

As you can see, the /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated will dated '3' but the mtime of /usr version 2 will be 2 (because touched at build time).

Not quite.

If systemd-update-done if working correctly, then on date 3, /etc/.updated and /var/.updated will get created with mtime 0, not mtime 3.? Then on date 4, /etc/.updated and /var/.updated will get updated (because 0 is less than 2) to mtime 2.

When /etc/.updated and /var/.updated are originally created and then again when they are updated, their mtime will match the mtime of /usr, not the current time when systemd-update-done runs.

Quoted 10 lines

Thus, when the system eventually updates to version 2, the mtime does not trigger an update.

So, if you want to be able to correctly trigger the update mchanism, I think the touch should be done by your extractor at runtime, right after extracting the content of /usr.

Unless I missed something (very likely), in which case I'm ready to be lectured. ;-)

Thanks for reviewing this and asking questions.? It caused me to dig a little deeper and find a systemd-update-done regression in v234 that will be fixed in v239.? See: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8806

Regards,
Chris Lesiak

Quoted 57 lines

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Quoted 36 lines
Quoted 30 lines

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Quoted 21 lines
---
  Makefile | 2 ++
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Makefile +2 -1
index 957ba6634a..12a53840c0 100644
@@ -761,6 +761,8 @@ endif
               $(call MESSAGE,"Executing post-build script $(s)"); \
               $(EXTRA_ENV) $(s) $(TARGET_DIR) $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS))$(sep))
 
+     touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr
+
  .PHONY: target-post-image
  target-post-image: $(TARGETS_ROOTFS) target-finalize
       @$(foreach s, $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT)), \
--

2.14.3

Quoted 4 lines

_______________________________________________
buildroot mailing list
buildroot at busybox.net
http://lists.busybox.net/mailman/listinfo/buildroot

--
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.

Quoted 6 lines
|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |

'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'

Quoted 9 lines

--
Chris Lesiak
Principal Design Engineer, Software
LI-COR Biosciences
chris.lesiak at licor.com

Any opinions expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of his employer.

--
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.

|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |

'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'

Signature · 7 lines
Chris Lesiak
Principal Design Engineer, Software
LI-COR Biosciences
chris.lesiak at licor.com

Any opinions expressed are those of the author and
do not necessarily represent those of his employer.
#5 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr

Chris, All,

On 2018-04-24 13:56 -0500, Chris Lesiak spake thusly:

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 10 lines
    date    what
    0       build version 1
    1       version is flahes onto a device, boxed and shipped
    2       build version 2
    3       the device with version 1 is received, unboxed and booted
    4       that device downloads version 2 and updates to it

As you can see, the /etc/.updated and/or /var/.updated will dated '3' but the mtime of /usr version 2 will be 2 (because touched at build time).

Not quite.

Quoted 8 lines

If systemd-update-done if working correctly, then on date 3, /etc/.updated and /var/.updated will get created with mtime 0, not mtime 3.? Then on date 4, /etc/.updated and /var/.updated will get updated (because 0 is less than
2) to mtime 2.

When /etc/.updated and /var/.updated are originally created and then again when they are updated, their mtime will match the mtime of /usr, not the current time when systemd-update-done runs.

OK, makes sense. Thanks for the clraification.

So, this touch is eventually mostly usefull for a read-only rootfs, in fact (for a read-only rootfs, the touch could be done by the update mechanis).

Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.

Signature · 6 lines
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------.
|  Yann E. MORIN  | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: |
| +33 662 376 056 | Software  Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN     |  ___               |
| +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------:  X  AGAINST      |  \e/  There is no  |
| http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL    |   v   conspiracy.  |
'------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'
#6 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr in target-finalize

In reply to Chris Lesiak

The systemd ConditionNeedsUpdate option is useful when offline updates of the vendor operating system resources in /usr require updating of /etc or /var on the next following boot.

Two examples of services making use of this option are systemd-hwdb-update.service and systemd-sysusers.service.

ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc will be true if the mtime of /etc/.updated is older than the mtime of /usr. After services conditional on ConditionNeedsUpdate have run, systemd-update-done.service will synch the mtime of /usr to /etc/.updated so that the condition will be false on subsequent boots.

For systems with writable /usr partitions where updates are done to the running system, the update program will touch /usr as a final step. But with Buildroot, where updates are often done by dumping a new image onto the device, and where /usr is on a filesystem mounted read-only, touching /usr as part of the update process is not practical. Instead, it should be done a build time.

For testers, please note that systemd-update-done in v234 added a regression where the mtime of /etc/.updated is set to the current time instead of the mtime or /usr. This will be fixed in v239.

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd.unit.html
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

---
Changed v1 --> v2
- Provide a more detailed commit message.

---
 Makefile | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Makefile +2 -0
index 8004cc2925..479ce74dc1 100644
@@ -761,6 +761,8 @@ endif
 		$(call MESSAGE,"Executing post-build script $(s)"); \
 		$(EXTRA_ENV) $(s) $(TARGET_DIR) $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS))$(sep))
 
+	touch $(TARGET_DIR)/usr
+
 .PHONY: target-post-image
 target-post-image: $(TARGETS_ROOTFS) target-finalize
 	@$(foreach s, $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT)), \
Signature · 1 line
2.14.3
#7 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr in target-finalize

Hello,

Quoted 28 lines · Chris Lesiak

The systemd ConditionNeedsUpdate option is useful when offline updates of the vendor operating system resources in /usr require updating of /etc or /var on the next following boot.

Two examples of services making use of this option are systemd-hwdb-update.service and systemd-sysusers.service.

ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc will be true if the mtime of /etc/.updated is older than the mtime of /usr. After services conditional on ConditionNeedsUpdate have run, systemd-update-done.service will synch the mtime of /usr to /etc/.updated so that the condition will be false on subsequent boots.

For systems with writable /usr partitions where updates are done to the running system, the update program will touch /usr as a final step. But with Buildroot, where updates are often done by dumping a new image onto the device, and where /usr is on a filesystem mounted read-only, touching /usr as part of the update process is not practical. Instead, it should be done a build time.

For testers, please note that systemd-update-done in v234 added a regression where the mtime of /etc/.updated is set to the current time instead of the mtime or /usr. This will be fixed in v239.

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd.unit.html
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

Quoted 8 lines

---
Changed v1 --> v2
- Provide a more detailed commit message.

---
 Makefile | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

Applied to master, thanks.

Thomas

Signature · 3 lines
Thomas Petazzoni, CTO, Bootlin (formerly Free Electrons)
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com
#8 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Makefile: Update mtime of $(TARGET_DIR)/usr in target-finalize

In reply to Chris Lesiak
Quoted 30 lines
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line
Quoted 1 line

"Chris" == Chris Lesiak <[email protected]> writes:

The systemd ConditionNeedsUpdate option is useful when offline updates of the vendor operating system resources in /usr require updating of /etc or /var on the next following boot.

Two examples of services making use of this option are systemd-hwdb-update.service and systemd-sysusers.service.

ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc will be true if the mtime of /etc/.updated is older than the mtime of /usr. After services conditional on ConditionNeedsUpdate have run, systemd-update-done.service will synch the mtime of /usr to /etc/.updated so that the condition will be false on subsequent boots.

For systems with writable /usr partitions where updates are done to the running system, the update program will touch /usr as a final step. But with Buildroot, where updates are often done by dumping a new image onto the device, and where /usr is on a filesystem mounted read-only, touching /usr as part of the update process is not practical. Instead, it should be done a build time.

For testers, please note that systemd-update-done in v234 added a regression where the mtime of /etc/.updated is set to the current time instead of the mtime or /usr. This will be fixed in v239.

For more details, see:
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd.unit.html
http://0pointer.de/public/systemd-man/systemd-update-done.service.html

Quoted 5 lines

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Changed v1 --> v2
- Provide a more detailed commit message.

Committed to 2018.02.x, thanks.

Signature · 1 line
Bye, Peter Korsgaard