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virtio: introduce support for GSO over UDP tunnel

RFC PATCH Superseded Paolo Abeni 6 participants 54 messages Jul 18, 2025 – Jul 23, 2025 Networking

v3 of 7 Superseded Latest is v7 →

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Paolo Abeni

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

v3 cover virtio: introduce support for GSO over UDP tunnel

Some virtualized deployments use UDP tunnel pervasively and are impacted negatively by the lack of GSO support for such kind of traffic in the virtual NIC driver.

The virtio_net specification recently introduced support for GSO over UDP tunnel, and the kernel side of the implementation has been merged into the net-next tree; this series updates the virtio implementation to support such a feature.

Currently the qemu virtio support limits the features space to 64 bits, while the virtio specification allows for a larger number of features. Specifically the GSO-over-UDP-tunnel-related virtio features use bits 65-69; the larger part of this series (patches 3-11) actually deals with extending the features space.

The extended features are carried by fixed size uint64_t arrays, bringing the current maximum features number to 128.

The patches use some syntactic sugar to try to minimize the otherwise very large code churn. Specifically the extended features are boundled in an union with 'legacy' features definition, allowing no changes in the virtio devices not needing the extended features set.

The actual offload implementation is in patches 12 and 13 and boils down to propagating the new offload to the tun devices and the vhost backend.

Finally patch 1 is a small pre-req refactor that ideally could enter the tree separately; it's presented here in the same series to help reviewers more easily getting the full picture and patch 2 is a needed linux headers update.

Tested with basic stream transfer with all the possible permutations of host kernel/qemu/guest kernel with/without GSO over UDP tunnel support, vs snapshots creation and restore and vs migration.

Sharing again as RFC as the kernel bits have not entered the Linus tree yet - but they should on next merge window.

---
v2 -> v3:
- consolidated suffixes for new fields to '_ex'
- avoid pre/post load trickery and relay on reset zeroing the features
- cleaned-up virtio store implementation deduplicating a bit of code
- many more cleanups, see the individual patches changelog for the details
- I left patch 1 unmodified, still some hope we could live with that;)

Paolo Abeni (13):
net: bundle all offloads in a single struct
linux-headers: Update to Linux ~v6.16-rc5 net-next
virtio: introduce extended features type
virtio: serialize extended features state
virtio: add support for negotiating extended features
virtio-pci: implement support for extended features
vhost: add support for negotiating extended features
qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features
vhost-backend: implement extended features support
vhost-net: implement extended features support
virtio-net: implement extended features support
net: implement tunnel probing
net: implement UDP tunnel features offloading

 hw/net/e1000e_core.c                         |   5 +-
 hw/net/igb_core.c                            |   5 +-
 hw/net/vhost_net-stub.c                      |   8 +-
 hw/net/vhost_net.c                           |  46 ++--
 hw/net/virtio-net.c                          | 226 +++++++++++++------
 hw/net/vmxnet3.c                             |  13 +-
 hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c                    |  62 ++++-
 hw/virtio/vhost.c                            |  73 +++++-
 hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c                       |  11 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c                  |   3 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c                       |  54 ++++-
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c                       |  89 +++++---
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h                       |   3 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio.c                           | 102 ++++++---
 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h            |   6 +
 include/hw/virtio/vhost.h                    |  33 ++-
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h          | 123 ++++++++++
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h               |   2 +-
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h               |   2 +-
 include/hw/virtio/virtio.h                   |  11 +-
 include/net/net.h                            |  20 +-
 include/net/vhost_net.h                      |  33 ++-
 include/standard-headers/linux/ethtool.h     |   4 +-
 include/standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h |   5 +
 include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h  |  33 +++
 linux-headers/linux/vhost.h                  |   7 +
 net/net.c                                    |  17 +-
 net/netmap.c                                 |   3 +-
 net/tap-bsd.c                                |   8 +-
 net/tap-linux.c                              |  38 +++-
 net/tap-linux.h                              |   9 +
 net/tap-solaris.c                            |   9 +-
 net/tap-stub.c                               |   8 +-
 net/tap.c                                    |  21 +-
 net/tap_int.h                                |   5 +-
 qapi/virtio.json                             |   8 +-
 36 files changed, 857 insertions(+), 248 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#1 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 1/13 net: bundle all offloads in a single struct

The set_offload() argument list is already pretty long and we are going to introduce soon a bunch of additional offloads.

Replace the offload arguments with a single struct and update all the relevant call-sites.

No functional changes intended.

---
Note: I maintained the struct usage as opposed to uint64_t bitmask usage as suggested by Akihiko, because the latter feel a bit more invasive.

v1 -> v2:
- drop unneeded 'struct' keywords
- moved to series start

---
 hw/net/e1000e_core.c |  5 +++--
 hw/net/igb_core.c    |  5 +++--
 hw/net/virtio-net.c  | 19 +++++++++++--------
 hw/net/vmxnet3.c     | 13 +++++--------
 include/net/net.h    | 15 ++++++++++++---
 net/net.c            |  5 ++---
 net/netmap.c         |  3 +--
 net/tap-bsd.c        |  3 +--
 net/tap-linux.c      | 21 ++++++++++++---------
 net/tap-solaris.c    |  4 ++--
 net/tap-stub.c       |  3 +--
 net/tap.c            |  8 ++++----
 net/tap_int.h        |  4 ++--
 13 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
hw/net/e1000e_core.c +3 -2
index 2413858790..27599a0dc2 100644
@@ -2827,8 +2827,9 @@ e1000e_update_rx_offloads(E1000ECore *core)
     trace_e1000e_rx_set_cso(cso_state);
 
     if (core->has_vnet) {
-        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer,
-                         cso_state, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+        NetOffloads ol = {.csum = cso_state };
+
+        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer, &ol);
     }
 }
 
hw/net/igb_core.c +3 -2
index 39e3ce1c8f..45d8fd795b 100644
@@ -3058,8 +3058,9 @@ igb_update_rx_offloads(IGBCore *core)
     trace_e1000e_rx_set_cso(cso_state);
 
     if (core->has_vnet) {
-        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer,
-                         cso_state, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+        NetOffloads ol = {.csum = cso_state };
+
+        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer, &ol);
     }
 }
 
hw/net/virtio-net.c +11 -8
index c4c49b0f9c..8953c329e7 100644
@@ -773,14 +773,17 @@ static uint64_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
 
 static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
 {
-    qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer,
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)));
+    NetOffloads ol = {
+       .csum = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
+       .tso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
+       .tso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
+       .ecn  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
+       .ufo  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
+       .uso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
+       .uso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)),
+    };
+
+    qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer, &ol);
 }
 
 static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint64_t features)
hw/net/vmxnet3.c +5 -8
index af73aa8ef2..03732375a7 100644
@@ -1322,14 +1322,11 @@ static void vmxnet3_update_features(VMXNET3State *s)
               s->lro_supported, rxcso_supported,
               s->rx_vlan_stripping);
     if (s->peer_has_vhdr) {
-        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->peer,
-                         rxcso_supported,
-                         s->lro_supported,
-                         s->lro_supported,
-                         0,
-                         0,
-                         0,
-                         0);
+        NetOffloads ol = { .csum = rxcso_supported,
+                           .tso4 = s->lro_supported,
+                           .tso6 = s->lro_supported };
+
+        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->peer, &ol);
     }
 }
 
include/net/net.h +12 -3
index 84ee18e0f9..48ba333d02 100644
@@ -35,6 +35,16 @@ typedef struct NICConf {
     int32_t bootindex;
 } NICConf;
 
+typedef struct NetOffloads {
+    bool csum;
+    bool tso4;
+    bool tso6;
+    bool ecn;
+    bool ufo;
+    bool uso4;
+    bool uso6;
+} NetOffloads;
+
 #define DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                            \
     DEFINE_PROP_MACADDR("mac",   _state, _conf.macaddr),                \
     DEFINE_PROP_NETDEV("netdev", _state, _conf.peers)
@@ -57,7 +67,7 @@ typedef bool (HasUfo)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasUso)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasVnetHdr)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
-typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int);
+typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, const NetOffloads *);
 typedef int (GetVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *);
 typedef void (SetVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
 typedef bool (GetVnetHashSupportedTypes)(NetClientState *, uint32_t *);
@@ -189,8 +199,7 @@ bool qemu_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
-void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, int tso6,
-                      int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6);
+void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol);
 int qemu_get_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc);
 void qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
 bool qemu_get_vnet_hash_supported_types(NetClientState *nc, uint32_t *types);
net/net.c +2 -3
index da275db86e..63872b6855 100644
@@ -540,14 +540,13 @@ bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
     return nc->info->has_vnet_hdr_len(nc, len);
 }
 
-void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, int tso6,
-                          int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
     if (!nc || !nc->info->set_offload) {
         return;
     }
 
-    nc->info->set_offload(nc, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo, uso4, uso6);
+    nc->info->set_offload(nc, ol);
 }
 
 int qemu_get_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc)
net/netmap.c +1 -2
index 297510e190..6cd8f2bdc5 100644
@@ -366,8 +366,7 @@ static void netmap_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
     }
 }
 
-static void netmap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, int tso6,
-                               int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+static void netmap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
     NetmapState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetmapState, nc, nc);
 
net/tap-bsd.c +1 -2
index b4c84441ba..86b6edee94 100644
@@ -231,8 +231,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
     return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
 }
 
net/tap-linux.c +12 -9
index 22ec2f45d2..a1c58f74f5 100644
@@ -239,8 +239,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
     abort();
 }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
     unsigned int offload = 0;
 
@@ -249,20 +248,24 @@ void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (csum) {
+    if (ol->csum) {
         offload |= TUN_F_CSUM;
-        if (tso4)
+        if (ol->tso4) {
             offload |= TUN_F_TSO4;
-        if (tso6)
+        }
+        if (ol->tso6) {
             offload |= TUN_F_TSO6;
-        if ((tso4 || tso6) && ecn)
+        }
+        if ((ol->tso4 || ol->tso6) && ol->ecn) {
             offload |= TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
-        if (ufo)
+        }
+        if (ol->ufo) {
             offload |= TUN_F_UFO;
-        if (uso4) {
+        }
+        if (ol->uso4) {
             offload |= TUN_F_USO4;
         }
-        if (uso6) {
+        if (ol->uso6) {
             offload |= TUN_F_USO6;
         }
     }
net/tap-solaris.c +2 -2
index 51b7830bef..833c066bee 100644
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "tap_int.h"
 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "net/net.h"
 
 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
 #include <sys/sockio.h>
@@ -235,8 +236,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
     return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
 }
 
net/tap-stub.c +1 -2
index 38673434cb..67d14ad4d5 100644
@@ -66,8 +66,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
     return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
 }
 
net/tap.c +4 -4
index 23536c09b4..b49db19f83 100644
@@ -280,15 +280,14 @@ static int tap_set_vnet_be(NetClientState *nc, bool is_be)
     return tap_fd_set_vnet_be(s->fd, is_be);
 }
 
-static void tap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4,
-                     int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+static void tap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol)
 {
     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
     if (s->fd < 0) {
         return;
     }
 
-    tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo, uso4, uso6);
+    tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, ol);
 }
 
 static void tap_exit_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
@@ -386,6 +385,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
                                  int fd,
                                  int vnet_hdr)
 {
+    NetOffloads ol = {};
     NetClientState *nc;
     TAPState *s;
 
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
     s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
     s->has_uso = tap_probe_has_uso(s->fd);
     s->enabled = true;
-    tap_set_offload(&s->nc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    tap_set_offload(&s->nc, &ol);
     /*
      * Make sure host header length is set correctly in tap:
      * it might have been modified by another instance of qemu.
net/tap_int.h +2 -2
index 8857ff299d..f8bbe1cb0c 100644
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #define NET_TAP_INT_H
 
 #include "qapi/qapi-types-net.h"
+#include "net/net.h"
 
 int tap_open(char *ifname, int ifname_size, int *vnet_hdr,
              int vnet_hdr_required, int mq_required, Error **errp);
@@ -37,8 +38,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp);
 int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp);
 int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd);
 int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd);
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4, int tso6, int ecn, int ufo,
-                        int uso4, int uso6);
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol);
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len);
 int tap_fd_set_vnet_le(int fd, int vnet_is_le);
 int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int vnet_is_be);
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 01/13] net: bundle all offloads in a single struct

Quoted 6 lines · Paolo Abeni

The set_offload() argument list is already pretty long and we are going to introduce soon a bunch of additional offloads.

Replace the offload arguments with a single struct and update all the relevant call-sites.

Quoted 6 lines

No functional changes intended.

---
Note: I maintained the struct usage as opposed to uint64_t bitmask usage as suggested by Akihiko, because the latter feel a bit more invasive.

Though this statement is not going to be comitted, I think it needs an update; I showed the level of intrusion will be about the same though there is another downside of syntactical redundandancy. I would just leave the URL to the previous argument:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/

Besides I have a comment about code style below:

Quoted 25 lines

v1 -> v2:
- drop unneeded 'struct' keywords
- moved to series start

---
  hw/net/e1000e_core.c |  5 +++--
  hw/net/igb_core.c    |  5 +++--
  hw/net/virtio-net.c  | 19 +++++++++++--------
  hw/net/vmxnet3.c     | 13 +++++--------
  include/net/net.h    | 15 ++++++++++++---
  net/net.c            |  5 ++---
  net/netmap.c         |  3 +--
  net/tap-bsd.c        |  3 +--
  net/tap-linux.c      | 21 ++++++++++++---------
  net/tap-solaris.c    |  4 ++--
  net/tap-stub.c       |  3 +--
  net/tap.c            |  8 ++++----
  net/tap_int.h        |  4 ++--
  13 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
hw/net/e1000e_core.c +0 -0
index 2413858790..27599a0dc2 100644

hw/net/e1000e_core.c e1000e_update_rx_offloads(E1000ECore *core) · line 2830

Quoted 6 lines
hw/net/e1000e_core.c +1 -2
@@ -2827,8 +2827,9 @@ e1000e_update_rx_offloads(E1000ECore *core)
      trace_e1000e_rx_set_cso(cso_state);
 
      if (core->has_vnet) {
-        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer,
-                         cso_state, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+        NetOffloads ol = {.csum = cso_state };

There should be a whitespace after '{', just like '}' which has a preceding whitspace.

Quoted 307 lines
hw/net/e1000e_core.c +2 -0
+
+        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer, &ol);
      }
  }
 
hw/net/igb_core.c +3 -2
index 39e3ce1c8f..45d8fd795b 100644
@@ -3058,8 +3058,9 @@ igb_update_rx_offloads(IGBCore *core)
      trace_e1000e_rx_set_cso(cso_state);
 
      if (core->has_vnet) {
-        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer,
-                         cso_state, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+        NetOffloads ol = {.csum = cso_state };
+
+        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(core->owner_nic)->peer, &ol);
      }
  }
 
hw/net/virtio-net.c +11 -8
index c4c49b0f9c..8953c329e7 100644
@@ -773,14 +773,17 @@ static uint64_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
 
  static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
  {
-    qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer,
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
-            !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)));
+    NetOffloads ol = {
+       .csum = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
+       .tso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
+       .tso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
+       .ecn  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
+       .ufo  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
+       .uso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
+       .uso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)),
+    };
+
+    qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer, &ol);
  }
 
  static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint64_t features)
hw/net/vmxnet3.c +5 -8
index af73aa8ef2..03732375a7 100644
@@ -1322,14 +1322,11 @@ static void vmxnet3_update_features(VMXNET3State *s)
                s->lro_supported, rxcso_supported,
                s->rx_vlan_stripping);
      if (s->peer_has_vhdr) {
-        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->peer,
-                         rxcso_supported,
-                         s->lro_supported,
-                         s->lro_supported,
-                         0,
-                         0,
-                         0,
-                         0);
+        NetOffloads ol = { .csum = rxcso_supported,
+                           .tso4 = s->lro_supported,
+                           .tso6 = s->lro_supported };
+
+        qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->peer, &ol);
      }
  }
 
include/net/net.h +12 -3
index 84ee18e0f9..48ba333d02 100644
@@ -35,6 +35,16 @@ typedef struct NICConf {
      int32_t bootindex;
  } NICConf;
 
+typedef struct NetOffloads {
+    bool csum;
+    bool tso4;
+    bool tso6;
+    bool ecn;
+    bool ufo;
+    bool uso4;
+    bool uso6;
+} NetOffloads;
+
  #define DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                            \
      DEFINE_PROP_MACADDR("mac",   _state, _conf.macaddr),                \
      DEFINE_PROP_NETDEV("netdev", _state, _conf.peers)
@@ -57,7 +67,7 @@ typedef bool (HasUfo)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasUso)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasVnetHdr)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
-typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int);
+typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, const NetOffloads *);
  typedef int (GetVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *);
  typedef void (SetVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
  typedef bool (GetVnetHashSupportedTypes)(NetClientState *, uint32_t *);
@@ -189,8 +199,7 @@ bool qemu_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc);
  bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc);
  bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc);
  bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
-void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, int tso6,
-                      int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6);
+void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol);
  int qemu_get_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc);
  void qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
  bool qemu_get_vnet_hash_supported_types(NetClientState *nc, uint32_t *types);
net/net.c +2 -3
index da275db86e..63872b6855 100644
@@ -540,14 +540,13 @@ bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
      return nc->info->has_vnet_hdr_len(nc, len);
  }
 
-void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, int tso6,
-                          int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
      if (!nc || !nc->info->set_offload) {
          return;
      }
 
-    nc->info->set_offload(nc, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo, uso4, uso6);
+    nc->info->set_offload(nc, ol);
  }
 
  int qemu_get_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc)
net/netmap.c +1 -2
index 297510e190..6cd8f2bdc5 100644
@@ -366,8 +366,7 @@ static void netmap_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
      }
  }
 
-static void netmap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, int tso6,
-                               int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+static void netmap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
      NetmapState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetmapState, nc, nc);
 
net/tap-bsd.c +1 -2
index b4c84441ba..86b6edee94 100644
@@ -231,8 +231,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
      return -EINVAL;
  }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
  }
 
net/tap-linux.c +12 -9
index 22ec2f45d2..a1c58f74f5 100644
@@ -239,8 +239,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
      abort();
  }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
      unsigned int offload = 0;
 
@@ -249,20 +248,24 @@ void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
          return;
      }
 
-    if (csum) {
+    if (ol->csum) {
          offload |= TUN_F_CSUM;
-        if (tso4)
+        if (ol->tso4) {
              offload |= TUN_F_TSO4;
-        if (tso6)
+        }
+        if (ol->tso6) {
              offload |= TUN_F_TSO6;
-        if ((tso4 || tso6) && ecn)
+        }
+        if ((ol->tso4 || ol->tso6) && ol->ecn) {
              offload |= TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
-        if (ufo)
+        }
+        if (ol->ufo) {
              offload |= TUN_F_UFO;
-        if (uso4) {
+        }
+        if (ol->uso4) {
              offload |= TUN_F_USO4;
          }
-        if (uso6) {
+        if (ol->uso6) {
              offload |= TUN_F_USO6;
          }
      }
net/tap-solaris.c +2 -2
index 51b7830bef..833c066bee 100644
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
  #include "tap_int.h"
  #include "qemu/ctype.h"
  #include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "net/net.h"
 
  #include <sys/ethernet.h>
  #include <sys/sockio.h>
@@ -235,8 +236,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
      return -EINVAL;
  }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
  }
 
net/tap-stub.c +1 -2
index 38673434cb..67d14ad4d5 100644
@@ -66,8 +66,7 @@ int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int is_be)
      return -EINVAL;
  }
 
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
-                        int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
  }
 
net/tap.c +4 -4
index 23536c09b4..b49db19f83 100644
@@ -280,15 +280,14 @@ static int tap_set_vnet_be(NetClientState *nc, bool is_be)
      return tap_fd_set_vnet_be(s->fd, is_be);
  }
 
-static void tap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4,
-                     int tso6, int ecn, int ufo, int uso4, int uso6)
+static void tap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol)
  {
      TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
      if (s->fd < 0) {
          return;
      }
 
-    tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo, uso4, uso6);
+    tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, ol);
  }
 
  static void tap_exit_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
@@ -386,6 +385,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
                                   int fd,
                                   int vnet_hdr)
  {
+    NetOffloads ol = {};
      NetClientState *nc;
      TAPState *s;
 
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
      s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
      s->has_uso = tap_probe_has_uso(s->fd);
      s->enabled = true;
-    tap_set_offload(&s->nc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    tap_set_offload(&s->nc, &ol);
      /*
       * Make sure host header length is set correctly in tap:
       * it might have been modified by another instance of qemu.
net/tap_int.h +2 -2
index 8857ff299d..f8bbe1cb0c 100644
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
  #define NET_TAP_INT_H
 
  #include "qapi/qapi-types-net.h"
+#include "net/net.h"
 
  int tap_open(char *ifname, int ifname_size, int *vnet_hdr,
               int vnet_hdr_required, int mq_required, Error **errp);
@@ -37,8 +38,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp);
  int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp);
  int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd);
  int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd);
-void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4, int tso6, int ecn, int ufo,
-                        int uso4, int uso6);
+void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol);
  void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len);
  int tap_fd_set_vnet_le(int fd, int vnet_is_le);
  int tap_fd_set_vnet_be(int fd, int vnet_is_be);
author maintainer
#3 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 2/13 linux-headers: Update to Linux ~v6.16-rc5 net-next

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Update headers to include the virtio GSO over UDP tunnel features

--
Note: while the relevant change are not into Linus's tree yet, they have been merged in the net-next tree and they should land into the vanilla tree during the next merge window.

---
 include/standard-headers/linux/ethtool.h     |  4 +--
 include/standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h |  5 +++
 include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h  | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++
 linux-headers/linux/vhost.h                  |  7 +++++
 4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
include/standard-headers/linux/ethtool.h +2 -2
index cef0d207a6..eb80314028 100644
@@ -2314,7 +2314,7 @@ enum {
 	IPV6_USER_FLOW	= 0x0e, /* spec only (usr_ip6_spec; nfc only) */
 	IPV4_FLOW	= 0x10, /* hash only */
 	IPV6_FLOW	= 0x11, /* hash only */
-	ETHER_FLOW	= 0x12, /* spec only (ether_spec) */
+	ETHER_FLOW	= 0x12, /* hash or spec (ether_spec) */
 
 	/* Used for GTP-U IPv4 and IPv6.
 	 * The format of GTP packets only includes
@@ -2371,7 +2371,7 @@ enum {
 /* Flag to enable RSS spreading of traffic matching rule (nfc only) */
 #define	FLOW_RSS	0x20000000
 
-/* L3-L4 network traffic flow hash options */
+/* L2-L4 network traffic flow hash options */
 #define	RXH_L2DA	(1 << 1)
 #define	RXH_VLAN	(1 << 2)
 #define	RXH_L3_PROTO	(1 << 3)
include/standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h +5 -0
index fd54044936..4a3aacc39e 100644
@@ -110,6 +110,11 @@ struct vhost_msg_v2 {
 	};
 };
 
+struct vhost_features_array {
+	uint64_t count; /* number of entries present in features array */
+	uint64_t features[] __counted_by(count);
+};
+
 struct vhost_memory_region {
 	uint64_t guest_phys_addr;
 	uint64_t memory_size; /* bytes */
include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h +33 -0
index 982e854f14..93abaae0b9 100644
@@ -70,6 +70,28 @@
 					 * with the same MAC.
 					 */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63	/* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO 65 /* Driver can receive
+					      * GSO-over-UDP-tunnel packets
+					      */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM 66 /* Driver handles
+						   * GSO-over-UDP-tunnel
+						   * packets with partial csum
+						   * for the outer header
+						   */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO 67 /* Device can receive
+					     * GSO-over-UDP-tunnel packets
+					     */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM 68 /* Device handles
+						  * GSO-over-UDP-tunnel
+						  * packets with partial csum
+						  * for the outer header
+						  */
+
+/* Offloads bits corresponding to VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO{,_CSUM}
+ * features
+ */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED	46
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED	47
 
 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO	6	/* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
@@ -131,12 +153,17 @@ struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM	1	/* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID	2	/* Csum is valid */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO	4	/* rsc info in csum_ fields */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM 8	/* UDP tunnel csum offload */
 	uint8_t flags;
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE		0	/* Not a GSO frame */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4	1	/* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP		3	/* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6	4	/* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4	5	/* GSO frame, IPv4& IPv6 UDP (USO) */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV4 0x20 /* UDPv4 tunnel present */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV6 0x40 /* UDPv6 tunnel present */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL (VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV4 | \
+				       VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV6)
 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN		0x80	/* TCP has ECN set */
 	uint8_t gso_type;
 	__virtio16 hdr_len;	/* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
@@ -181,6 +208,12 @@ struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
 	uint16_t padding;
 };
 
+struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel {
+	struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash hash_hdr;
+	uint16_t outer_th_offset;
+	uint16_t inner_nh_offset;
+};
+
 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
 /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
  * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
linux-headers/linux/vhost.h +7 -0
index d4b3e2ae13..d6ad01fbb8 100644
@@ -235,4 +235,11 @@
  */
 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_SIZE	_IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x82,	\
 					      struct vhost_vring_state)
+
+/* Extended features manipulation */
+#define VHOST_GET_FEATURES_ARRAY _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x83, \
+				       struct vhost_features_array)
+#define VHOST_SET_FEATURES_ARRAY _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x83, \
+				       struct vhost_features_array)
+
 #endif
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#4 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 3/13 virtio: introduce extended features type

In reply to Paolo Abeni

The virtio specifications allows for up to 128 bits for the device features. Soon we are going to use some of the 'extended' bits features (bit 64 and above) for the virtio net driver.

Represent the virtio features bitmask with a fixes size array, and introduce a few helpers to help manipulate them.

Most drivers will keep using only 64 bits features space: use union to allow them access the lower part of the extended space without any per driver change.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix preprocessor guard name
- use BIT_ULL
- add missing parentheses
- use memcmp()
- _is_empty() -> _empty()
- _andnot() returns a bool, true if dst has any non zero bits
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- use a fixed size array for features instead of uint128
- use union with u64 to reduce the needed code churn

---
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/virtio/virtio.h          |   7 +-
 2 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +123 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68e326e3e8
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio features helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT        "%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(f)      (f)[1], (f)[0]
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX        128
+#define VIRTIO_BIT(b)              BIT_ULL((b) % 64)
+#define VIRTIO_DWORD(b)            ((b) >> 6)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS      (VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX >> 5)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS     (VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS >> 1)
+
+#define VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(name)                        \
+    union {                                                  \
+        uint64_t name;                                       \
+        uint64_t name##_ex[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];          \
+    }
+
+static inline void virtio_features_clear(uint64_t *features)
+{
+    memset(features, 0, sizeof(features[0]) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_from_u64(uint64_t *features, uint64_t from)
+{
+    virtio_features_clear(features);
+    features[0] = from;
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_has_feature_ex(const uint64_t *features,
+                                         unsigned int fbit)
+{
+    assert(fbit < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX);
+    return features[VIRTIO_DWORD(fbit)] & VIRTIO_BIT(fbit);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_add_feature_ex(uint64_t *features,
+                                         unsigned int fbit)
+{
+    assert(fbit < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX);
+    features[VIRTIO_DWORD(fbit)] |= VIRTIO_BIT(fbit);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_clear_feature_ex(uint64_t *features,
+                                           unsigned int fbit)
+{
+    assert(fbit < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX);
+    features[VIRTIO_DWORD(fbit)] &= ~VIRTIO_BIT(fbit);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_equal(const uint64_t *f1,
+                                         const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    return !memcmp(f1, f2, sizeof(uint64_t) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_use_extended(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 1; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; ++i) {
+        if (features[i]) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_empty(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    return !virtio_features_use_extended(features) && !features[0];
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_copy(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *from)
+{
+    memcpy(to, from, sizeof(to[0]) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_andnot(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *f1,
+                                           const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    uint64_t diff = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; i++) {
+        to[i] = f1[i] & ~f2[i];
+        diff |= to[i];
+    }
+    return diff;
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_and(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *f1,
+                                       const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; i++) {
+        to[i] = f1[i] & f2[i];
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_or(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *f1,
+                                       const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; i++) {
+        to[i] = f1[i] | f2[i];
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
+
include/hw/virtio/virtio.h +4 -3
index c594764f23..39e4059a66 100644
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include "system/memory.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-features.h"
 #include "net/net.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
@@ -121,9 +122,9 @@ struct VirtIODevice
      * backend (e.g. vhost) and could potentially be a subset of the
      * total feature set offered by QEMU.
      */
-    uint64_t host_features;
-    uint64_t guest_features;
-    uint64_t backend_features;
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(host_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(guest_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(backend_features);
 
     size_t config_len;
     void *config;
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 03/13] virtio: introduce extended features type

Quoted 48 lines · Paolo Abeni

The virtio specifications allows for up to 128 bits for the device features. Soon we are going to use some of the 'extended' bits features (bit 64 and above) for the virtio net driver.

Represent the virtio features bitmask with a fixes size array, and introduce a few helpers to help manipulate them.

Most drivers will keep using only 64 bits features space: use union to allow them access the lower part of the extended space without any per driver change.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix preprocessor guard name
- use BIT_ULL
- add missing parentheses
- use memcmp()
- _is_empty() -> _empty()
- _andnot() returns a bool, true if dst has any non zero bits
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- use a fixed size array for features instead of uint128
- use union with u64 to reduce the needed code churn

---
  include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/hw/virtio/virtio.h          |   7 +-
  2 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +11 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68e326e3e8
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio features helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h line 21

Quoted 10 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +10 -0
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT        "%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(f)      (f)[1], (f)[0]
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX        128
+#define VIRTIO_BIT(b)              BIT_ULL((b) % 64)
+#define VIRTIO_DWORD(b)            ((b) >> 6)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS      (VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX >> 5)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS     (VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS >> 1)

These shifts are better to be replaced with division for clarity; BIT_WORD() is a good example.

"WORD" and "DWORD" should be avoided due to contradicting definitions common in QEMU as described at:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/

BITS_TO_U32S() is a good example this regard.

Quoted 36 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +36 -0
+
+#define VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(name)                        \
+    union {                                                  \
+        uint64_t name;                                       \
+        uint64_t name##_ex[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];          \
+    }
+
+static inline void virtio_features_clear(uint64_t *features)
+{
+    memset(features, 0, sizeof(features[0]) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_from_u64(uint64_t *features, uint64_t from)
+{
+    virtio_features_clear(features);
+    features[0] = from;
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_has_feature_ex(const uint64_t *features,
+                                         unsigned int fbit)
+{
+    assert(fbit < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX);
+    return features[VIRTIO_DWORD(fbit)] & VIRTIO_BIT(fbit);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_add_feature_ex(uint64_t *features,
+                                         unsigned int fbit)
+{
+    assert(fbit < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX);
+    features[VIRTIO_DWORD(fbit)] |= VIRTIO_BIT(fbit);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_clear_feature_ex(uint64_t *features,
+                                           unsigned int fbit)
+{
+    assert(fbit < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX);

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h line 67

Quoted 10 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +10 -0
+    features[VIRTIO_DWORD(fbit)] &= ~VIRTIO_BIT(fbit);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_equal(const uint64_t *f1,
+                                         const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    return !memcmp(f1, f2, sizeof(uint64_t) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_use_extended(const uint64_t *features)

"extended" should be abbreviated as "ex" for consistency.

Quoted 81 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +56 -0
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 1; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; ++i) {
+        if (features[i]) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_empty(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    return !virtio_features_use_extended(features) && !features[0];
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_copy(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *from)
+{
+    memcpy(to, from, sizeof(to[0]) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_andnot(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *f1,
+                                           const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    uint64_t diff = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; i++) {
+        to[i] = f1[i] & ~f2[i];
+        diff |= to[i];
+    }
+    return diff;
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_and(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *f1,
+                                       const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; i++) {
+        to[i] = f1[i] & f2[i];
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_features_or(uint64_t *to, const uint64_t *f1,
+                                       const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; i++) {
+        to[i] = f1[i] | f2[i];
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
+
include/hw/virtio/virtio.h +4 -3
index c594764f23..39e4059a66 100644
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
  #include "system/memory.h"
  #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-features.h"
  #include "net/net.h"
  #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
@@ -121,9 +122,9 @@ struct VirtIODevice
       * backend (e.g. vhost) and could potentially be a subset of the
       * total feature set offered by QEMU.
       */
-    uint64_t host_features;
-    uint64_t guest_features;
-    uint64_t backend_features;
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(host_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(guest_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(backend_features);
 
      size_t config_len;
      void *config;
author maintainer
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 03/13] virtio: introduce extended features type

Quoted 32 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +11 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68e326e3e8
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio features helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h line 21

Quoted 10 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +10 -0
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT        "%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(f)      (f)[1], (f)[0]
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX        128
+#define VIRTIO_BIT(b)              BIT_ULL((b) % 64)
+#define VIRTIO_DWORD(b)            ((b) >> 6)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS      (VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX >> 5)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS     (VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS >> 1)

These shifts are better to be replaced with division for clarity; BIT_WORD() is a good example.

Quoted 5 lines

"WORD" and "DWORD" should be avoided due to contradicting definitions common in QEMU as described at:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/

BITS_TO_U32S() is a good example this regard.

Ok, I'll rename:

	VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS -> VIRTIO_U64_PER_FEATURES
	VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS -> VIRTIO_U32_PER_FEATURES
	VIRTIO_DWORD ->  VIRTIO_FEATURES_U64
(imho VIRTIO_U64 would sound ambiguous)
        VIRTIO_BIT -> VIRTIO_FEATURES_BIT

(for consistency with the previous one)

Quoted 9 lines

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h line 67

Quoted 7 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +7 -0
+static inline bool virtio_features_equal(const uint64_t *f1,
+                                         const uint64_t *f2)
+{
+    return !memcmp(f1, f2, sizeof(uint64_t) * VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS);
+}
+
+static inline bool virtio_features_use_extended(const uint64_t *features)

"extended" should be abbreviated as "ex" for consistency.

Ok.

Thanks,

Paolo

#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 03/13] virtio: introduce extended features type

Quoted 37 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 36 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +11 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68e326e3e8
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio features helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h line 21

Quoted 10 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +10 -0
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT        "%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(f)      (f)[1], (f)[0]
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX        128
+#define VIRTIO_BIT(b)              BIT_ULL((b) % 64)
+#define VIRTIO_DWORD(b)            ((b) >> 6)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS      (VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX >> 5)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS     (VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS >> 1)

These shifts are better to be replaced with division for clarity; BIT_WORD() is a good example.

"WORD" and "DWORD" should be avoided due to contradicting definitions common in QEMU as described at:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

BITS_TO_U32S() is a good example this regard.

Ok, I'll rename:

	VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS -> VIRTIO_U64_PER_FEATURES
	VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS -> VIRTIO_U32_PER_FEATURES

U64 and U32 should be plural (i.e., rename them into VIRTIO_U64S_PER_FEATURES and VIRTIO_U32S_PER_FEATURES)

"PER_FEATURES" also sounds a bit awkward; BITS_PER_BYTE and BITS_PER_LONG had singular after "per" so the unit was clear, but it is not in this case.

I could think of several options:
- VIRTIO_U64S_PER_FEATURES (what you proposed + plural U64S)
- VIRTIO_FEATURES_U64S (closer to the previous version)
- VIRTIO_FEATURES_NU64S (like CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS)
- VIRTIO_U64S_PER_FEATURE_BITMASK

They have downsides and upsides, and I don't have an idea what's the best.

Regards,
Akihiko Odaki

author maintainer
#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 03/13] virtio: introduce extended features type

Quoted 51 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 37 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 36 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +11 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68e326e3e8
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio features helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_FEATURES_H
+

include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h line 21

Quoted 10 lines
include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h new file +10 -0
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT        "%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(f)      (f)[1], (f)[0]
+
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX        128
+#define VIRTIO_BIT(b)              BIT_ULL((b) % 64)
+#define VIRTIO_DWORD(b)            ((b) >> 6)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS      (VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX >> 5)
+#define VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS     (VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS >> 1)

These shifts are better to be replaced with division for clarity; BIT_WORD() is a good example.

"WORD" and "DWORD" should be avoided due to contradicting definitions common in QEMU as described at:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

BITS_TO_U32S() is a good example this regard.

Ok, I'll rename:

	VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS -> VIRTIO_U64_PER_FEATURES
	VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS -> VIRTIO_U32_PER_FEATURES

U64 and U32 should be plural (i.e., rename them into VIRTIO_U64S_PER_FEATURES and VIRTIO_U32S_PER_FEATURES)

"PER_FEATURES" also sounds a bit awkward; BITS_PER_BYTE and BITS_PER_LONG had singular after "per" so the unit was clear, but it is not in this case.

Quoted 7 lines

I could think of several options:
- VIRTIO_U64S_PER_FEATURES (what you proposed + plural U64S)
- VIRTIO_FEATURES_U64S (closer to the previous version)
- VIRTIO_FEATURES_NU64S (like CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS)
- VIRTIO_U64S_PER_FEATURE_BITMASK

They have downsides and upsides, and I don't have an idea what's the best.

Indeed an optimal name here could be impossible to fit. IMHO VIRTIO_FEATURES_NU64S is the best option among the above and I like it.

I'll use that one.

Thanks,

Paolo

author maintainer
#9 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 4/13 virtio: serialize extended features state

In reply to Paolo Abeni

If the driver uses any of the extended features (i.e. 64 or above), store the extended features range (64-127 bits).

At load time, let legacy features initialize the full features range and pass it to the set helper; sub-states loading will have filled-up the extended part as needed.

This is one of the few spots that need explicitly to know and set in stone the extended features array size; add a build bug to prevent breaking the migration should such size change again in the future:
more serialization plumbing will be needed.

---
v2 -> v3:
- 128bit_features state load/stores only the high bits
- consolidate the load implementation to use a single set helper for 128/64/32 bits features
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> u64[2]

---
 hw/virtio/virtio.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio.c +57 -31
index 2ab1d20769..2817d3a893 100644
@@ -2954,6 +2954,24 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_disabled = {
     }
 };
 
+static bool virtio_128bit_features_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+    VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
+
+    return virtio_features_use_extended(vdev->host_features_ex);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_128bit_features = {
+    .name = "virtio/128bit_features",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .needed = &virtio_128bit_features_needed,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_features_ex[1], VirtIODevice),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = {
     .name = "virtio",
     .version_id = 1,
@@ -2963,6 +2981,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = {
     },
     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
         &vmstate_virtio_device_endian,
+        &vmstate_virtio_128bit_features,
         &vmstate_virtio_64bit_features,
         &vmstate_virtio_virtqueues,
         &vmstate_virtio_ringsize,
@@ -3059,23 +3078,28 @@ const VMStateInfo  virtio_vmstate_info = {
     .put = virtio_device_put,
 };
 
-static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *val)
 {
     VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
-    bool bad = (val & ~(vdev->host_features)) != 0;
+    uint64_t tmp[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+    bool bad;
+
+    bad = virtio_features_andnot(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
+    virtio_features_and(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
 
-    val &= vdev->host_features;
     if (k->set_features) {
-        k->set_features(vdev, val);
+        bad = bad || virtio_features_use_extended(tmp);
+        k->set_features(vdev, tmp[0]);
     }
-    vdev->guest_features = val;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(vdev->guest_features_ex, tmp);
     return bad ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
 typedef struct VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData {
     Coroutine *co;
     VirtIODevice *vdev;
-    uint64_t val;
+    uint64_t val[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int ret;
 } VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData;
 
@@ -3088,14 +3112,15 @@ static void virtio_set_features_nocheck_bh(void *opaque)
 }
 
 static int coroutine_mixed_fn
-virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev,
+                                     const uint64_t *val)
 {
     if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
         VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData data = {
             .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
             .vdev = vdev,
-            .val = val,
         };
+        virtio_features_copy(data.val, val);
         aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_current_aio_context(),
                                 virtio_set_features_nocheck_bh, &data);
         qemu_coroutine_yield();
@@ -3107,6 +3132,7 @@ virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
 
 int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
 {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int ret;
     /*
      * The driver must not attempt to set features after feature negotiation
@@ -3122,7 +3148,8 @@ int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
                       __func__, vdev->name);
     }
 
-    ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, val);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, val);
+    ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         /* VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX changes the size of the caches.  */
         int i;
@@ -3145,6 +3172,7 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
     VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int i;
 
     virtio_set_status(vdev, 0);
@@ -3171,7 +3199,8 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
     vdev->start_on_kick = false;
     vdev->started = false;
     vdev->broken = false;
-    virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, 0);
+    virtio_features_clear(features);
+    virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
     vdev->queue_sel = 0;
     vdev->status = 0;
     vdev->disabled = false;
@@ -3254,7 +3283,7 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
      * Note: devices should always test host features in future - don't create
      * new dependencies like this.
      */
-    vdev->guest_features = features;
+    virtio_features_from_u64(vdev->guest_features_ex, features);
 
     config_len = qemu_get_be32(f);
 
@@ -3333,26 +3362,23 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
         vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian();
     }
 
-    if (virtio_64bit_features_needed(vdev)) {
-        /*
-         * Subsection load filled vdev->guest_features.  Run them
-         * through virtio_set_features to sanity-check them against
-         * host_features.
-         */
-        uint64_t features64 = vdev->guest_features;
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features64) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%" PRIx64 " unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features64, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%x unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
+    /*
+     * Avoid silently breaking migration should the feature space increase
+     * even more in the (far away) future
+     */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS != 2);
+
+    /*
+     * guest_features_ex is fully initialized with u32 features and upper
+     * bits have been filled as needed by the later load.
+     */
+    if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev,
+                                             vdev->guest_features_ex) < 0) {
+        error_report("Features 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT " unsupported. "
+                     "Allowed features: 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT,
+                     VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->guest_features_ex),
+                     VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->host_features_ex));
+        return -1;
     }
 
     if (!virtio_device_started(vdev, vdev->status) &&
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 04/13] virtio: serialize extended features state

Quoted 31 lines · Paolo Abeni

If the driver uses any of the extended features (i.e. 64 or above), store the extended features range (64-127 bits).

At load time, let legacy features initialize the full features range and pass it to the set helper; sub-states loading will have filled-up the extended part as needed.

This is one of the few spots that need explicitly to know and set in stone the extended features array size; add a build bug to prevent breaking the migration should such size change again in the future:
more serialization plumbing will be needed.

---
v2 -> v3:
- 128bit_features state load/stores only the high bits
- consolidate the load implementation to use a single set helper for 128/64/32 bits features
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> u64[2]
---
hw/virtio/virtio.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------

1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio.c +0 -0
index 2ab1d20769..2817d3a893 100644

hw/virtio/virtio.c static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_disabled = { · line 2961

Quoted 8 lines
hw/virtio/virtio.c +5 -0
@@ -2954,6 +2954,24 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_disabled = {
    }
 };
 
+static bool virtio_128bit_features_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+    VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
+
+    return virtio_features_use_extended(vdev->host_features_ex);

Related to live-migration, IIUC if we disable the new features in the 10.0 machine type, this should allow the migration (from a new qemu using the old machine time to an old qemu not supporting extended features), since those features should not be set in vdev->host_features_ex, and this will return false.

Right?

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 169 lines
hw/virtio/virtio.c +25 -6
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_128bit_features = {
+    .name = "virtio/128bit_features",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .needed = &virtio_128bit_features_needed,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_features_ex[1], VirtIODevice),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = {
    .name = "virtio",
    .version_id = 1,
@@ -2963,6 +2981,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = {
    },
    .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
        &vmstate_virtio_device_endian,
+        &vmstate_virtio_128bit_features,
        &vmstate_virtio_64bit_features,
        &vmstate_virtio_virtqueues,
        &vmstate_virtio_ringsize,
@@ -3059,23 +3078,28 @@ const VMStateInfo  virtio_vmstate_info = {
    .put = virtio_device_put,
 };
 
-static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *val)
 {
    VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
-    bool bad = (val & ~(vdev->host_features)) != 0;
+    uint64_t tmp[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+    bool bad;
+
+    bad = virtio_features_andnot(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
+    virtio_features_and(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
 
-    val &= vdev->host_features;
    if (k->set_features) {
-        k->set_features(vdev, val);
+        bad = bad || virtio_features_use_extended(tmp);
+        k->set_features(vdev, tmp[0]);
    }
-    vdev->guest_features = val;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(vdev->guest_features_ex, tmp);
    return bad ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
 typedef struct VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData {
    Coroutine *co;
    VirtIODevice *vdev;
-    uint64_t val;
+    uint64_t val[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    int ret;
 } VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData;
 
@@ -3088,14 +3112,15 @@ static void virtio_set_features_nocheck_bh(void *opaque)
 }
 

static int coroutine_mixed_fn

hw/virtio/virtio.c +2 -1
-virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev,
+                                     const uint64_t *val)

{
if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData data = {
.co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
.vdev = vdev,

hw/virtio/virtio.c +25 -24
-            .val = val,
        };
+        virtio_features_copy(data.val, val);
        aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_current_aio_context(),
                                virtio_set_features_nocheck_bh, &data);
        qemu_coroutine_yield();
@@ -3107,6 +3132,7 @@ virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
 
 int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
 {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    int ret;
    /*
     * The driver must not attempt to set features after feature negotiation
@@ -3122,7 +3148,8 @@ int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
                      __func__, vdev->name);
    }
 
-    ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, val);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, val);
+    ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
        /* VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX changes the size of the caches.  */
        int i;
@@ -3145,6 +3172,7 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
 {
    VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
    VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    int i;
 
    virtio_set_status(vdev, 0);
@@ -3171,7 +3199,8 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
    vdev->start_on_kick = false;
    vdev->started = false;
    vdev->broken = false;
-    virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, 0);
+    virtio_features_clear(features);
+    virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
    vdev->queue_sel = 0;
    vdev->status = 0;
    vdev->disabled = false;
@@ -3254,7 +3283,7 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
     * Note: devices should always test host features in future - don't create
     * new dependencies like this.
     */
-    vdev->guest_features = features;
+    virtio_features_from_u64(vdev->guest_features_ex, features);
 
    config_len = qemu_get_be32(f);
 
@@ -3333,26 +3362,23 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
        vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian();
    }
 
-    if (virtio_64bit_features_needed(vdev)) {
-        /*
-         * Subsection load filled vdev->guest_features.  Run them
-         * through virtio_set_features to sanity-check them against
-         * host_features.
-         */
-        uint64_t features64 = vdev->guest_features;
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features64) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%" PRIx64 " unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features64, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%x unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
+    /*
+     * Avoid silently breaking migration should the feature space increase
+     * even more in the (far away) future
+     */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS != 2);
+
+    /*
+     * guest_features_ex is fully initialized with u32 features and upper
+     * bits have been filled as needed by the later load.
+     */
+    if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev,
+                                             vdev->guest_features_ex) < 0) {
+        error_report("Features 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT " unsupported. "
+                     "Allowed features: 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT,
+                     VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->guest_features_ex),
+                     VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->host_features_ex));
+        return -1;
    }
 
    if (!virtio_device_started(vdev, vdev->status) &&
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 04/13] virtio: serialize extended features state

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 180 lines · Paolo Abeni

If the driver uses any of the extended features (i.e. 64 or above), store the extended features range (64-127 bits).

At load time, let legacy features initialize the full features range and pass it to the set helper; sub-states loading will have filled-up the extended part as needed.

This is one of the few spots that need explicitly to know and set in stone the extended features array size; add a build bug to prevent breaking the migration should such size change again in the future:
more serialization plumbing will be needed.

---
v2 -> v3:
- 128bit_features state load/stores only the high bits
- consolidate the load implementation to use a single set

    helper for 128/64/32 bits features

- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> u64[2]

---
  hw/virtio/virtio.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
  1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio.c +40 -26
index 2ab1d20769..2817d3a893 100644
@@ -2954,6 +2954,24 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_disabled = {
      }
  };
 
+static bool virtio_128bit_features_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+    VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
+
+    return virtio_features_use_extended(vdev->host_features_ex);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_128bit_features = {
+    .name = "virtio/128bit_features",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .needed = &virtio_128bit_features_needed,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_features_ex[1], VirtIODevice),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
  static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = {
      .name = "virtio",
      .version_id = 1,
@@ -2963,6 +2981,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = {
      },
      .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
          &vmstate_virtio_device_endian,
+        &vmstate_virtio_128bit_features,
          &vmstate_virtio_64bit_features,
          &vmstate_virtio_virtqueues,
          &vmstate_virtio_ringsize,
@@ -3059,23 +3078,28 @@ const VMStateInfo  virtio_vmstate_info = {
      .put = virtio_device_put,
  };
 
-static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *val)
  {
      VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
-    bool bad = (val & ~(vdev->host_features)) != 0;
+    uint64_t tmp[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+    bool bad;
+
+    bad = virtio_features_andnot(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
+    virtio_features_and(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
 
-    val &= vdev->host_features;
      if (k->set_features) {
-        k->set_features(vdev, val);
+        bad = bad || virtio_features_use_extended(tmp);
+        k->set_features(vdev, tmp[0]);
      }
-    vdev->guest_features = val;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(vdev->guest_features_ex, tmp);
      return bad ? -1 : 0;
  }
 
  typedef struct VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData {
      Coroutine *co;
      VirtIODevice *vdev;
-    uint64_t val;
+    uint64_t val[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
      int ret;
  } VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData;
 
@@ -3088,14 +3112,15 @@ static void virtio_set_features_nocheck_bh(void *opaque)
  }
 
  static int coroutine_mixed_fn
-virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev,
+                                     const uint64_t *val)
  {
      if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
          VirtioSetFeaturesNocheckData data = {
              .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
              .vdev = vdev,
-            .val = val,
          };
+        virtio_features_copy(data.val, val);
          aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_current_aio_context(),
                                  virtio_set_features_nocheck_bh, &data);
          qemu_coroutine_yield();
@@ -3107,6 +3132,7 @@ virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
 
  int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
  {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
      int ret;
      /*
       * The driver must not attempt to set features after feature negotiation
@@ -3122,7 +3148,8 @@ int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
                        __func__, vdev->name);
      }
 
-    ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, val);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, val);
+    ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
      if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
          /* VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX changes the size of the caches.  */
          int i;
@@ -3145,6 +3172,7 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
  {
      VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
      VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
      int i;
 
      virtio_set_status(vdev, 0);
@@ -3171,7 +3199,8 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
      vdev->start_on_kick = false;
      vdev->started = false;
      vdev->broken = false;
-    virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, 0);
+    virtio_features_clear(features);
+    virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
      vdev->queue_sel = 0;
      vdev->status = 0;
      vdev->disabled = false;
@@ -3254,7 +3283,7 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
       * Note: devices should always test host features in future - don't create
       * new dependencies like this.
       */
-    vdev->guest_features = features;
+    virtio_features_from_u64(vdev->guest_features_ex, features);
 
      config_len = qemu_get_be32(f);
 
@@ -3333,26 +3362,23 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
          vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian();
      }
 
-    if (virtio_64bit_features_needed(vdev)) {
-        /*
-         * Subsection load filled vdev->guest_features.  Run them
-         * through virtio_set_features to sanity-check them against
-         * host_features.
-         */
-        uint64_t features64 = vdev->guest_features;
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features64) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%" PRIx64 " unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features64, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features) < 0) {

hw/virtio/virtio.c virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id) · line 3369

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/virtio.c +5 -5
-            error_report("Features 0x%x unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
+    /*
+     * Avoid silently breaking migration should the feature space increase
+     * even more in the (far away) future
+     */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS != 2);

This should be moved to around virtio_128bit_features_needed() and vmstate_virtio_128bit_features as they make assumptions on the feature space while virtio_load() doesn't.

Quoted 15 lines
hw/virtio/virtio.c +12 -0
+
+    /*
+     * guest_features_ex is fully initialized with u32 features and upper
+     * bits have been filled as needed by the later load.
+     */
+    if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev,
+                                             vdev->guest_features_ex) < 0) {
+        error_report("Features 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT " unsupported. "
+                     "Allowed features: 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT,
+                     VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->guest_features_ex),
+                     VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->host_features_ex));
+        return -1;
      }
 
      if (!virtio_device_started(vdev, vdev->status) &&
author maintainer
#12 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 04/13] virtio: serialize extended features state

Quoted 26 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 25 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/virtio/virtio.c +1 -20
@@ -3333,26 +3362,23 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
          vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian();
      }
 
-    if (virtio_64bit_features_needed(vdev)) {
-        /*
-         * Subsection load filled vdev->guest_features.  Run them
-         * through virtio_set_features to sanity-check them against
-         * host_features.
-         */
-        uint64_t features64 = vdev->guest_features;
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features64) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%" PRIx64 " unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features64, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%x unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
+    /*
Quoted 8 lines

hw/virtio/virtio.c virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id) · line 3369

Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/virtio.c +4 -0
+     * Avoid silently breaking migration should the feature space increase
+     * even more in the (far away) future
+     */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS != 2);

This should be moved to around virtio_128bit_features_needed() and vmstate_virtio_128bit_features as they make assumptions on the feature space while virtio_load() doesn't.

Please allow me the following dumb question to try to avoid more iterations for small changes. I guess moving the above inside virtio_128bit_features_needed() would suffice?

Thanks,

Paolo

#13 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 04/13] virtio: serialize extended features state

Quoted 36 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 26 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 25 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/virtio/virtio.c +1 -20
@@ -3333,26 +3362,23 @@ virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id)
           vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian();
       }
 
-    if (virtio_64bit_features_needed(vdev)) {
-        /*
-         * Subsection load filled vdev->guest_features.  Run them
-         * through virtio_set_features to sanity-check them against
-         * host_features.
-         */
-        uint64_t features64 = vdev->guest_features;
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features64) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%" PRIx64 " unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features64, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(vdev, features) < 0) {
-            error_report("Features 0x%x unsupported. "
-                         "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64,
-                         features, vdev->host_features);
-            return -1;
-        }
+    /*
Quoted 8 lines

hw/virtio/virtio.c virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id) · line 3369

Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/virtio.c +4 -0
+     * Avoid silently breaking migration should the feature space increase
+     * even more in the (far away) future
+     */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS != 2);

This should be moved to around virtio_128bit_features_needed() and vmstate_virtio_128bit_features as they make assumptions on the feature space while virtio_load() doesn't.

Quoted 3 lines

Please allow me the following dumb question to try to avoid more iterations for small changes. I guess moving the above inside virtio_128bit_features_needed() would suffice?

Thinking more carefully, now I think it should be moved before or after vmstate_virtio.

virtio_128bit_features_needed() and vmstate_virtio_128bit_features will work fine even if the feature bitmask becomes 196-bit. But vmstate_virtio will need to be updated to contain vmstate_virtio_196bit_features. So this assertion should be around vmstate_virtio.

Regards,
Akihiko Odaki

author maintainer
#14 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 5/13 virtio: add support for negotiating extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni

The virtio specifications allows for up to 128 bits for the device features. Soon we are going to use some of the 'extended' bits features for the virtio net driver.

Add support to allow extended features negotiation on a per devices basis. Devices willing to negotiated extended features need to implemented a new pair of features getter/setter, the core will conditionally use them instead of the basic one.

Note that 'bad_features' don't need to be extended, as they are bound to the 64 bits limit.

---
v2 -> v3:
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]

---
 hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c     | 11 ++++++++---
 hw/virtio/virtio.c         | 18 +++++++++++++-----
 include/hw/virtio/virtio.h |  4 ++++
 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c +8 -3
index 11adfbf3ab..cef944e015 100644
@@ -62,9 +62,14 @@ void virtio_bus_device_plugged(VirtIODevice *vdev, Error **errp)
     }
 
     /* Get the features of the plugged device. */
-    assert(vdc->get_features != NULL);
-    vdev->host_features = vdc->get_features(vdev, vdev->host_features,
-                                            &local_err);
+    if (vdc->get_features_ex) {
+        vdc->get_features_ex(vdev, vdev->host_features_ex, &local_err);
+    } else {
+        assert(vdc->get_features != NULL);
+        virtio_features_from_u64(vdev->host_features_ex,
+                                 vdc->get_features(vdev, vdev->host_features,
+                                                   &local_err));
+    }
     if (local_err) {
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
hw/virtio/virtio.c +13 -5
index 2817d3a893..5b60617d33 100644
@@ -3087,7 +3087,9 @@ static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *val)
     bad = virtio_features_andnot(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
     virtio_features_and(tmp, val, vdev->host_features_ex);
 
-    if (k->set_features) {
+    if (k->set_features_ex) {
+        k->set_features_ex(vdev, val);
+    } else if (k->set_features) {
         bad = bad || virtio_features_use_extended(tmp);
         k->set_features(vdev, tmp[0]);
     }
@@ -3130,9 +3132,8 @@ virtio_set_features_nocheck_maybe_co(VirtIODevice *vdev,
     }
 }
 
-int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+int virtio_set_features_ex(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *features)
 {
-    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int ret;
     /*
      * The driver must not attempt to set features after feature negotiation
@@ -3142,13 +3143,12 @@ int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
-    if (val & (1ull << VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE)) {
+    if (features[0] & (1ull << VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE)) {
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
                       "%s: guest driver for %s has enabled UNUSED(30) feature bit!\n",
                       __func__, vdev->name);
     }
 
-    virtio_features_from_u64(features, val);
     ret = virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features);
     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         /* VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX changes the size of the caches.  */
@@ -3168,6 +3168,14 @@ int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
     return ret;
 }
 
+int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val)
+{
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, val);
+    return virtio_set_features_ex(vdev, features);
+}
+
 void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
include/hw/virtio/virtio.h +4 -0
index 39e4059a66..2aeb021fb3 100644
@@ -178,6 +178,9 @@ struct VirtioDeviceClass {
     /* This is what a VirtioDevice must implement */
     DeviceRealize realize;
     DeviceUnrealize unrealize;
+    void (*get_features_ex)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *requested_features,
+                            Error **errp);
+    void (*set_features_ex)(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *val);
     uint64_t (*get_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev,
                              uint64_t requested_features,
                              Error **errp);
@@ -373,6 +376,7 @@ void virtio_queue_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t queue_index);
 void virtio_queue_enable(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t queue_index);
 void virtio_update_irq(VirtIODevice *vdev);
 int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val);
+int virtio_set_features_ex(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint64_t *val);
 
 /* Base devices.  */
 typedef struct VirtIOBlkConf VirtIOBlkConf;
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#15 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 6/13 virtio-pci: implement support for extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Extend the features configuration space to 128 bits, and allow the common read/write operation to access all of it.

On migration, save the 128 bit version of the features only if the upper bits are non zero. Relay reset to clear all the feature space before load.

---
v2 -> v3:
- drop the pre_load/post_load trickery and relay on reset zeroing the features instead.
- avoid union usage, just increase guest_features size and use SUB_ARRAY.
- drop unneeded '!!'
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- use separate VMStateDescription and pre/post load to avoid breaking migration
- clear proxy features on device reset

---
 hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c         | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c +47 -7
index 767216d795..6800c80eed 100644
@@ -109,6 +109,29 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_queue_state = {
     }
 };
 
+static bool virtio_pci_modern_state_features128_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+    VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
+    uint32_t features = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->guest_features); ++i) {
+        features |= proxy->guest_features[i];
+    }
+    return features;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_state_features128 = {
+    .name = "virtio_pci/modern_state/features128",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .needed = &virtio_pci_modern_state_features128_needed,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_SUB_ARRAY(guest_features, VirtIOPCIProxy, 2, 2),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
 static bool virtio_pci_modern_state_needed(void *opaque)
 {
     VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
@@ -124,11 +147,15 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_state_sub = {
     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
         VMSTATE_UINT32(dfselect, VirtIOPCIProxy),
         VMSTATE_UINT32(gfselect, VirtIOPCIProxy),
-        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(guest_features, VirtIOPCIProxy, 2),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_SUB_ARRAY(guest_features, VirtIOPCIProxy, 0, 2),
         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(vqs, VirtIOPCIProxy, VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX, 0,
                              vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_queue_state,
                              VirtIOPCIQueue),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    },
+    .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
+        &vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_state_features128,
+        NULL
     }
 };
 
@@ -1494,11 +1521,14 @@ static uint64_t virtio_pci_common_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
         val = proxy->dfselect;
         break;
     case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DF:
-        if (proxy->dfselect <= 1) {
+        if (proxy->dfselect < VIRTIO_FEATURES_WORDS) {
             VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
 
-            val = (vdev->host_features & ~vdc->legacy_features) >>
-                (32 * proxy->dfselect);
+            val = vdev->host_features_ex[proxy->dfselect >> 1] >>
+                  (32 * (proxy->dfselect & 1));
+            if (proxy->dfselect <= 1) {
+                val &= (~vdc->legacy_features) >> (32 * proxy->dfselect);
+            }
         }
         break;
     case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GFSELECT:
@@ -1589,10 +1619,17 @@ static void virtio_pci_common_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
         break;
     case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GF:
         if (proxy->gfselect < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->guest_features)) {
+            uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+            int i;
+
             proxy->guest_features[proxy->gfselect] = val;
-            virtio_set_features(vdev,
-                                (((uint64_t)proxy->guest_features[1]) << 32) |
-                                proxy->guest_features[0]);
+            virtio_features_clear(features);
+            for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->guest_features); ++i) {
+                uint64_t cur = proxy->guest_features[i];
+
+                features[i >> 1] |= cur << ((i & 1) * 32);
+            }
+            virtio_set_features_ex(vdev, features);
         }
         break;
     case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_MSIX:
@@ -2311,6 +2348,9 @@ static void virtio_pci_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
     virtio_bus_reset(bus);
     msix_unuse_all_vectors(&proxy->pci_dev);
 
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->guest_features) != 4);
+    memset(proxy->guest_features, 0, sizeof(proxy->guest_features));
+
     for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
         proxy->vqs[i].enabled = 0;
         proxy->vqs[i].reset = 0;
include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h +1 -1
index eab5394898..eae0fcdec3 100644
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ struct VirtIOPCIProxy {
     uint32_t nvectors;
     uint32_t dfselect;
     uint32_t gfselect;
-    uint32_t guest_features[2];
+    uint32_t guest_features[4];
     VirtIOPCIQueue vqs[VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX];
 
     VirtIOIRQFD *vector_irqfd;
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#16 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 06/13] virtio-pci: implement support for extended features

Quoted 9 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the features configuration space to 128 bits, and allow the common read/write operation to access all of it.

On migration, save the 128 bit version of the features only if the upper bits are non zero. Relay reset to clear all the feature space before load.

This is a guest noticeable behaviour change. I wonder if we need a command line option to enable and disable this feature for migration compatibility.

Thanks

author maintainer
#17 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 06/13] virtio-pci: implement support for extended features

Quoted 9 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 8 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the features configuration space to 128 bits, and allow the common read/write operation to access all of it.

On migration, save the 128 bit version of the features only if the upper bits are non zero. Relay reset to clear all the feature space before load.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

This is a guest noticeable behaviour change. I wonder if we need a command line option to enable and disable this feature for migration compatibility.

This point is not clear to me, could you please elaborate a bit more? do you mean we need i.e. a DEFINE_PROP_BOOL() or the like to enable the 128 bit space usage?

Thanks,

Paolo

#18 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 06/13] virtio-pci: implement support for extended features

Quoted 13 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 11 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 9 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the features configuration space to 128 bits, and allow the common read/write operation to access all of it.

On migration, save the 128 bit version of the features only if the upper bits are non zero. Relay reset to clear all the feature space before load.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 3 lines

This is a guest noticeable behaviour change. I wonder if we need a command line option to enable and disable this feature for migration compatibility.

This point is not clear to me, could you please elaborate a bit more? do you mean we need i.e. a DEFINE_PROP_BOOL() or the like to enable the 128 bit space usage?

Yes, or maybe have a way to let the device to enable it automatically E.g when UDP GSO is enabled for virtio-net.

Thanks

Quoted 5 lines

Thanks,

Paolo

author maintainer
#19 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 06/13] virtio-pci: implement support for extended features

Quoted 18 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 14 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 9 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the features configuration space to 128 bits, and allow the common read/write operation to access all of it.

On migration, save the 128 bit version of the features only if the upper bits are non zero. Relay reset to clear all the feature space before load.

This is a guest noticeable behaviour change. I wonder if we need a command line option to enable and disable this feature for migration compatibility.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

This point is not clear to me, could you please elaborate a bit more? do you mean we need i.e. a DEFINE_PROP_BOOL() or the like to enable the 128 bit space usage?

Yes, or maybe have a way to let the device to enable it automatically E.g when UDP GSO is enabled for virtio-net.

I think we can safely enable the extended space access (read/write) if virtio_features_use_ex(vdev->host_features_ex). That should cover also any eventual future addition of more extended features - even of different devices.

/P

author maintainer
#20 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 7/13 vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers

---
 hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
 include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +64 -9
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                   bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
     if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
     }
     if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
     }
     if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
         if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
        }
     }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex(dev, features);
+    } else {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features[0]);
+    }
     if (r < 0) {
         VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "vhost_set_features failed");
         goto out;
@@ -1506,12 +1520,27 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
     }
 }
 
+static int vhost_dev_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                                  uint64_t *features)
+{
+    uint64_t features64;
+    int r;
+
+    if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex) {
+        return hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex(hdev, features);
+    }
+
+    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features64);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, features64);
+    return r;
+}
+
 int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
                    VhostBackendType backend_type, uint32_t busyloop_timeout,
                    Error **errp)
 {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     unsigned int used, reserved, limit;
-    uint64_t features;
     int i, r, n_initialized_vqs = 0;
 
     hdev->vdev = NULL;
@@ -1531,7 +1560,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
         goto fail;
     }
 
-    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features);
+    r = vhost_dev_get_features(hdev, features);
     if (r < 0) {
         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "vhost_get_features failed");
         goto fail;
@@ -1569,7 +1598,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
         }
     }
 
-    hdev->features = features;
+    virtio_features_copy(hdev->features_ex, features);
 
     hdev->memory_listener = (MemoryListener) {
         .name = "vhost",
@@ -1592,7 +1621,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
     };
 
     if (hdev->migration_blocker == NULL) {
-        if (!(hdev->features & (0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL))) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) {
             error_setg(&hdev->migration_blocker,
                        "Migration disabled: vhost lacks VHOST_F_LOG_ALL feature.");
         } else if (vhost_dev_log_is_shared(hdev) && !qemu_memfd_alloc_check()) {
@@ -1871,6 +1900,20 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
     return features;
 }
 
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features)
+{
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, *bit)) {
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                         uint64_t features)
 {
@@ -1884,6 +1927,18 @@ void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
     }
 }
 
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, *bit)) {
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(hdev->acked_features_ex, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+
 int vhost_dev_get_config(struct vhost_dev *hdev, uint8_t *config,
                          uint32_t config_len, Error **errp)
 {
include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h +6 -0
index d6df209a2f..ff94fa1734 100644
@@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ typedef int (*vhost_new_worker_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                    struct vhost_worker_state *worker);
 typedef int (*vhost_free_worker_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                     struct vhost_worker_state *worker);
+typedef int (*vhost_set_features_ex_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                        const uint64_t *features);
+typedef int (*vhost_get_features_ex_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                        uint64_t *features);
 typedef int (*vhost_set_features_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                      uint64_t features);
 typedef int (*vhost_get_features_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
@@ -186,6 +190,8 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
     vhost_free_worker_op vhost_free_worker;
     vhost_get_vring_worker_op vhost_get_vring_worker;
     vhost_attach_vring_worker_op vhost_attach_vring_worker;
+    vhost_set_features_ex_op vhost_set_features_ex;
+    vhost_get_features_ex_op vhost_get_features_ex;
     vhost_set_features_op vhost_set_features;
     vhost_get_features_op vhost_get_features;
     vhost_set_backend_cap_op vhost_set_backend_cap;
include/hw/virtio/vhost.h +30 -3
index 66be6afc88..39fbffc6bc 100644
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ struct vhost_dev {
      * future use should be discouraged and the variable retired as
      * its easy to confuse with the VirtIO backend_features.
      */
-    uint64_t features;
-    uint64_t acked_features;
-    uint64_t backend_features;
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(acked_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(backend_features);
 
     /**
      * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
@@ -333,6 +333,21 @@ void vhost_virtqueue_mask(struct vhost_dev *hdev, VirtIODevice *vdev, int n,
 uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                             uint64_t features);
 
+/**
+ * vhost_get_features_ex() - sanitize the extended features set
+ * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
+ * @feature_bits: pointer to terminated table of feature bits
+ * @features: original features set, filtered out on return
+ *
+ * This is the extended variant of vhost_get_features(), supporting the
+ * the extended features set. Filter it with the intersection of what is
+ * supported by the vhost backend (hdev->features) and the supported
+ * feature_bits.
+ */
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features);
+
 /**
  * vhost_ack_features() - set vhost acked_features
  * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
@@ -344,6 +359,18 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
  */
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                         uint64_t features);
+
+/**
+ * vhost_ack_features_ex() - set vhost full set of acked_features
+ * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
+ * @feature_bits: pointer to terminated table of feature bits
+ * @features: requested feature set
+ *
+ * This sets the internal hdev->acked_features to the intersection of
+ * the backends advertised features and the supported feature_bits.
+ */
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features);
 unsigned int vhost_get_max_memslots(void);
 unsigned int vhost_get_free_memslots(void);
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#21 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

Quoted 132 lines · Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers
---

hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +38 -9
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                  bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
    if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
    }
    if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
    }
    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
        if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
       }
    }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex(dev, features);
+    } else {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features[0]);
+    }
    if (r < 0) {
        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "vhost_set_features failed");
        goto out;
@@ -1506,12 +1520,27 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
    }
 }
 
+static int vhost_dev_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                                  uint64_t *features)
+{
+    uint64_t features64;
+    int r;
+
+    if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex) {
+        return hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex(hdev, features);
+    }
+
+    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features64);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, features64);
+    return r;
+}
+
 int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
                   VhostBackendType backend_type, uint32_t busyloop_timeout,
                   Error **errp)
 {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    unsigned int used, reserved, limit;
-    uint64_t features;
    int i, r, n_initialized_vqs = 0;
 
    hdev->vdev = NULL;
@@ -1531,7 +1560,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
        goto fail;
    }
 
-    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features);
+    r = vhost_dev_get_features(hdev, features);
    if (r < 0) {
        error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "vhost_get_features failed");
        goto fail;
@@ -1569,7 +1598,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
        }
    }
 
-    hdev->features = features;
+    virtio_features_copy(hdev->features_ex, features);
 
    hdev->memory_listener = (MemoryListener) {
        .name = "vhost",
@@ -1592,7 +1621,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void 
 *opaque,
    };
 
    if (hdev->migration_blocker == NULL) {
-        if (!(hdev->features & (0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL))) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) {
            error_setg(&hdev->migration_blocker,
                       "Migration disabled: vhost lacks VHOST_F_LOG_ALL feature.");
        } else if (vhost_dev_log_is_shared(hdev) && !qemu_memfd_alloc_check()) {
hw/virtio/vhost.c +4 -0
@@ -1871,6 +1900,20 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
    return features;
 }
 
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features)
+{

hw/virtio/vhost.c uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits, · line 1916

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, *bit)) {
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+

Can we do something similar of what we do in hw/virtio/virtio.c where the old virtio_set_features() use the new virtio_set_features_ex()?

Quoted 9 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +2 -0
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                        uint64_t features)
 {
@@ -1884,6 +1927,18 @@ void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
    }
 }
 
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features)

hw/virtio/vhost.c void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits, · line 1941

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+{
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, *bit)) {
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(hdev->acked_features_ex, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+

Ditto.

Not a strong opinion, but just to reduce code duplication.

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 88 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +0 -0
 int vhost_dev_get_config(struct vhost_dev *hdev, uint8_t *config,
                         uint32_t config_len, Error **errp)
 {
include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h +6 -0
index d6df209a2f..ff94fa1734 100644
@@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ typedef int (*vhost_new_worker_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                   struct vhost_worker_state *worker);
 typedef int (*vhost_free_worker_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                    struct vhost_worker_state *worker);
+typedef int (*vhost_set_features_ex_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                        const uint64_t *features);
+typedef int (*vhost_get_features_ex_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                        uint64_t *features);
 typedef int (*vhost_set_features_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                     uint64_t features);
 typedef int (*vhost_get_features_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
@@ -186,6 +190,8 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
    vhost_free_worker_op vhost_free_worker;
    vhost_get_vring_worker_op vhost_get_vring_worker;
    vhost_attach_vring_worker_op vhost_attach_vring_worker;
+    vhost_set_features_ex_op vhost_set_features_ex;
+    vhost_get_features_ex_op vhost_get_features_ex;
    vhost_set_features_op vhost_set_features;
    vhost_get_features_op vhost_get_features;
    vhost_set_backend_cap_op vhost_set_backend_cap;
include/hw/virtio/vhost.h +30 -3
index 66be6afc88..39fbffc6bc 100644
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ struct vhost_dev {
     * future use should be discouraged and the variable retired as
     * its easy to confuse with the VirtIO backend_features.
     */
-    uint64_t features;
-    uint64_t acked_features;
-    uint64_t backend_features;
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(acked_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(backend_features);
 
    /**
     * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
@@ -333,6 +333,21 @@ void vhost_virtqueue_mask(struct vhost_dev *hdev, VirtIODevice *vdev, int n,
 uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                            uint64_t features);
 
+/**
+ * vhost_get_features_ex() - sanitize the extended features set
+ * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
+ * @feature_bits: pointer to terminated table of feature bits
+ * @features: original features set, filtered out on return
+ *
+ * This is the extended variant of vhost_get_features(), supporting the
+ * the extended features set. Filter it with the intersection of what is
+ * supported by the vhost backend (hdev->features) and the supported
+ * feature_bits.
+ */
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features);
+
 /**
 * vhost_ack_features() - set vhost acked_features
 * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
@@ -344,6 +359,18 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
 */
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                        uint64_t features);
+
+/**
+ * vhost_ack_features_ex() - set vhost full set of acked_features
+ * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
+ * @feature_bits: pointer to terminated table of feature bits
+ * @features: requested feature set
+ *
+ * This sets the internal hdev->acked_features to the intersection of
+ * the backends advertised features and the supported feature_bits.
+ */
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features);
 unsigned int vhost_get_max_memslots(void);
 unsigned int vhost_get_free_memslots(void);
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#22 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

Quoted 46 lines · Stefano Garzarella
Quoted 44 lines · Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers
---

hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +5 -3
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                  bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
    if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
    }
    if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
    }
Quoted 8 lines

hw/virtio/vhost.c static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev, · line 990

Quoted 8 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +2 -2
    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
        if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
       }
    }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+

Hi Paolo

Quoted 6 lines

hw/virtio/vhost.c static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev, · line 996

Quoted 6 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +6 -0
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }

As we discussed in version 2, this code should be changed to: [1], otherwise the problem mentioned last time will occur when compiling.

[1] if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&

         !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
-        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
         r = -EINVAL;
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
         goto out;
     }

Thanks
Lei

Quoted 205 lines
Quoted 74 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +25 -4
+
+    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex(dev, features);
+    } else {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features[0]);
+    }
    if (r < 0) {
        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "vhost_set_features failed");
        goto out;
@@ -1506,12 +1520,27 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
    }
 }
 
+static int vhost_dev_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                                  uint64_t *features)
+{
+    uint64_t features64;
+    int r;
+
+    if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex) {
+        return hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex(hdev, features);
+    }
+
+    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features64);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, features64);
+    return r;
+}
+
 int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
                   VhostBackendType backend_type, uint32_t busyloop_timeout,
                   Error **errp)
 {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    unsigned int used, reserved, limit;
-    uint64_t features;
    int i, r, n_initialized_vqs = 0;
 
    hdev->vdev = NULL;
@@ -1531,7 +1560,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
        goto fail;
    }
 
-    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features);
+    r = vhost_dev_get_features(hdev, features);
    if (r < 0) {
        error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "vhost_get_features failed");
        goto fail;
@@ -1569,7 +1598,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void *opaque,
        }
    }
 
-    hdev->features = features;
+    virtio_features_copy(hdev->features_ex, features);
 
    hdev->memory_listener = (MemoryListener) {
        .name = "vhost",
@@ -1592,7 +1621,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, void
 *opaque,
    };
 
    if (hdev->migration_blocker == NULL) {
-        if (!(hdev->features & (0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL))) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) {
            error_setg(&hdev->migration_blocker,
                       "Migration disabled: vhost lacks VHOST_F_LOG_ALL feature.");
        } else if (vhost_dev_log_is_shared(hdev) && !qemu_memfd_alloc_check()) {
hw/virtio/vhost.c +4 -0
@@ -1871,6 +1900,20 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
    return features;
 }
 
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features)
+{

hw/virtio/vhost.c uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits, · line 1916

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, *bit)) {
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+

Can we do something similar of what we do in hw/virtio/virtio.c where the old virtio_set_features() use the new virtio_set_features_ex()?

Quoted 9 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +2 -0
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                        uint64_t features)
 {
@@ -1884,6 +1927,18 @@ void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
    }
 }
 
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features)

hw/virtio/vhost.c void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits, · line 1941

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+{
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, *bit)) {
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(hdev->acked_features_ex, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+

Ditto.

Not a strong opinion, but just to reduce code duplication.

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 88 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +0 -0
 int vhost_dev_get_config(struct vhost_dev *hdev, uint8_t *config,
                         uint32_t config_len, Error **errp)
 {
include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h +6 -0
index d6df209a2f..ff94fa1734 100644
@@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ typedef int (*vhost_new_worker_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                   struct vhost_worker_state *worker);
 typedef int (*vhost_free_worker_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                    struct vhost_worker_state *worker);
+typedef int (*vhost_set_features_ex_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                        const uint64_t *features);
+typedef int (*vhost_get_features_ex_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                        uint64_t *features);
 typedef int (*vhost_set_features_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                     uint64_t features);
 typedef int (*vhost_get_features_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
@@ -186,6 +190,8 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
    vhost_free_worker_op vhost_free_worker;
    vhost_get_vring_worker_op vhost_get_vring_worker;
    vhost_attach_vring_worker_op vhost_attach_vring_worker;
+    vhost_set_features_ex_op vhost_set_features_ex;
+    vhost_get_features_ex_op vhost_get_features_ex;
    vhost_set_features_op vhost_set_features;
    vhost_get_features_op vhost_get_features;
    vhost_set_backend_cap_op vhost_set_backend_cap;
include/hw/virtio/vhost.h +30 -4
index 66be6afc88..39fbffc6bc 100644
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ struct vhost_dev {
     * future use should be discouraged and the variable retired as
     * its easy to confuse with the VirtIO backend_features.
     */
-    uint64_t features;
-    uint64_t acked_features;
-    uint64_t backend_features;
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(acked_features);
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(backend_features);
 
    /**
     * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
@@ -333,6 +333,21 @@ void vhost_virtqueue_mask(struct vhost_dev *hdev, VirtIODevice *vdev, int n,
 uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                            uint64_t features);
 
+/**
+ * vhost_get_features_ex() - sanitize the extended features set
+ * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
+ * @feature_bits: pointer to terminated table of feature bits
+ * @features: original features set, filtered out on return
+ *
+ * This is the extended variant of vhost_get_features(), supporting the
+ * the extended features set. Filter it with the intersection of what is
+ * supported by the vhost backend (hdev->features) and the supported
+ * feature_bits.
+ */
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features);
+
 /**
 * vhost_ack_features() - set vhost acked_features
 * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
@@ -344,6 +359,18 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
 */
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                        uint64_t features);
+
+/**
+ * vhost_ack_features_ex() - set vhost full set of acked_features
+ * @hdev: common vhost_dev structure
+ * @feature_bits: pointer to terminated table of feature bits
+ * @features: requested feature set
+ *
+ * This sets the internal hdev->acked_features to the intersection of
+ * the backends advertised features and the supported feature_bits.
+ */
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features);
 unsigned int vhost_get_max_memslots(void);
 unsigned int vhost_get_free_memslots(void);
 
--

2.50.0

author maintainer
#23 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

Quoted 69 lines · Lei Yang
Quoted 45 lines · Stefano Garzarella
Quoted 44 lines · Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers
---

hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +5 -3
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                  bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
    if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
    }
    if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
    }
Quoted 8 lines

hw/virtio/vhost.c static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev, · line 990

Quoted 8 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +2 -2
    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
        if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
       }
    }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+

Hi Paolo

Quoted 6 lines

hw/virtio/vhost.c static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev, · line 996

Quoted 6 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +6 -0
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }

As we discussed in version 2, this code should be changed to: [1], otherwise the problem mentioned last time will occur when compiling.

[1] if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&

         !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {

Review

Quoted 5 lines
(quoted diff) +1 -1
-        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
         r = -EINVAL;
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
         goto out;
     }

Yes, I'm sorry, something went wrong here. Likely ENOCOFFEE or similar. Will hopefully address for good in the next revision.

Thanks,

Paolo

author maintainer
#24 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

In reply to Stefano Garzarella
Quoted 45 lines · Stefano Garzarella
Quoted 8 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/virtio/vhost.c +4 -0
@@ -1871,6 +1900,20 @@ uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
    return features;
 }
 
+void vhost_get_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                           const int *feature_bits,
+                           uint64_t *features)
+{

hw/virtio/vhost.c uint64_t vhost_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits, · line 1916

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(hdev->features_ex, *bit)) {
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+

Can we do something similar of what we do in hw/virtio/virtio.c where the old virtio_set_features() use the new virtio_set_features_ex()?

Quoted 9 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +2 -0
 void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
                        uint64_t features)
 {
@@ -1884,6 +1927,18 @@ void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
    }
 }
 
+void vhost_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits,
+                           const uint64_t *features)

hw/virtio/vhost.c void vhost_ack_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev, const int *feature_bits, · line 1941

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+{
+    const int *bit = feature_bits;
+    while (*bit != VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT) {
+        if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, *bit)) {
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(hdev->acked_features_ex, *bit);
+        }
+        bit++;
+    }
+}
+

Ditto.

Quoted 1 line

Not a strong opinion, but just to reduce code duplication.

The incremental diffstat with such cleanup looks good, so I'll include that in the next revision, thanks!

Paolo

#25 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 76 lines · Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers

---
 hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
 include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +23 -5
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                   bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
     if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
     }
     if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
     }
     if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
         if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
        }
     }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex(dev, features);
+    } else {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features[0]);
+    }
     if (r < 0) {
         VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "vhost_set_features failed");
         goto out;
@@ -1506,12 +1520,27 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
     }
 }
 
+static int vhost_dev_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                                  uint64_t *features)
+{
+    uint64_t features64;

hw/virtio/vhost.c static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) · line 1536

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+    int r;
+
+    if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex) {
+        return hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex(hdev, features);
+    }
+
+    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features64);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, features64);
+    return r;
+}

Nit: let's have a vhost_dev_set_features() as well?

Thanks

author maintainer
#26 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

Quoted 73 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 72 lines · Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers

---
 hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
 include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +19 -5
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                   bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
     if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
     }
     if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
     }
     if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
         if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
        }
     }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex(dev, features);
+    } else {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features[0]);
+    }
     if (r < 0) {
         VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "vhost_set_features failed");
         goto out;
@@ -1506,12 +1520,27 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
     }
 }
 
Quoted 16 lines
Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +4 -0
+static int vhost_dev_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                                  uint64_t *features)
+{
+    uint64_t features64;

hw/virtio/vhost.c static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) · line 1536

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+    int r;
+
+    if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex) {
+        return hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex(hdev, features);
+    }
+
+    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features64);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, features64);
+    return r;
+}

Nit: let's have a vhost_dev_set_features() as well?

I guess you mean to factor out the vhost_set_features_ex()/vhost_set_features() in a specific helper am I correct?

Note that there is already a vhost_dev_set_features() function. It's touched by the previous chunk. I opted for not creating the mentioned helper to avoid some weird naming issues, as such helper would not lead to any code deduplication.

Please LMK if you have strong opinion for a different choice.

Thanks,

Paolo

#27 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 07/13] vhost: add support for negotiating extended features

Quoted 92 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 73 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 72 lines · Paolo Abeni

Similar to virtio infra, vhost core maintains the features status in the full extended format and allows the devices to implement extended version of the getter/setter.

Note that 'protocol_features' are not extended: they are only used by vhost-user, and the latter device is not going to implement extended features soon.

---
v2 -> v3:
- fix compile warning
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- add _ex() variant of features manipulation helpers

---
 hw/virtio/vhost.c                 | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  6 +++
 include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         | 33 ++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost.c +19 -5
index c30ea1156e..85ae1e4d4c 100644
@@ -972,20 +972,34 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 static int vhost_dev_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                   bool enable_log)
 {
-    uint64_t features = dev->acked_features;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     int r;
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, dev->acked_features_ex);
     if (enable_log) {
-        features |= 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL;
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
     }
     if (!vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
-        features &= ~(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
     }
     if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu) {
         if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_force_iommu(dev) == true) {
-            features |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
+            virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
        }
     }
-    r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features);
+
+    if (virtio_features_use_extended(features) &&
+        !dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "extended features without device support");
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex) {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features_ex(dev, features);
+    } else {
+        r = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_set_features(dev, features[0]);
+    }
     if (r < 0) {
         VHOST_OPS_DEBUG(r, "vhost_set_features failed");
         goto out;
@@ -1506,12 +1520,27 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
     }
 }
 
Quoted 16 lines
Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +4 -0
+static int vhost_dev_get_features(struct vhost_dev *hdev,
+                                  uint64_t *features)
+{
+    uint64_t features64;

hw/virtio/vhost.c static void vhost_virtqueue_cleanup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) · line 1536

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/vhost.c +10 -0
+    int r;
+
+    if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex) {
+        return hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features_ex(hdev, features);
+    }
+
+    r = hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_get_features(hdev, &features64);
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features, features64);
+    return r;
+}

Nit: let's have a vhost_dev_set_features() as well?

Quoted 3 lines

I guess you mean to factor out the vhost_set_features_ex()/vhost_set_features() in a specific helper am I correct?

Yes.

Quoted 5 lines

Note that there is already a vhost_dev_set_features() function. It's touched by the previous chunk. I opted for not creating the mentioned helper to avoid some weird naming issues, as such helper would not lead to any code deduplication.

I'm fine not having that then.

Quoted 6 lines

Please LMK if you have strong opinion for a different choice.

Thanks,

Paolo

Thanks

Quoted 1 line
author maintainer
#28 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 8/13 qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

---
v2 -> v3:
- unknown-dev-features-dword2 -> unknown-dev-features2
- _array -> _ex
- fixed typos in entries description

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]

---
 hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c |  3 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c      | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h      |  3 +-
 qapi/virtio.json            |  8 +++-
 4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c +2 -1
index 7d8677bcf0..1daae482d3 100644
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ static void hmp_virtio_dump_features(Monitor *mon,
     }
 
     if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64")\n",
+        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64")\n",
+                       features->unknown_dev_features2,
                        features->unknown_dev_features);
     }
 }
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +63 -26

215 lines not on this page · raw message

hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h +2 -1
index 245a446a56..e0a1e49035 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 VirtIODevice *qmp_find_virtio_device(const char *path);
 VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap);
 VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap);
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap);
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bitmap);
 
 #endif
qapi/virtio.json +6 -2
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
 #     unique features)
 #
 # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)
 #
 # Since: 7.2
 ##
 { 'struct': 'VirtioDeviceFeatures',
   'data': { 'transports': [ 'str' ],
             '*dev-features': [ 'str' ],
-            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64' } }
+            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64',
+            '*unknown-dev-features2': 'uint64' } }
 
 ##
 # @VirtQueueStatus:
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#29 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

Quoted 49 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

---
v2 -> v3:
- unknown-dev-features-dword2 -> unknown-dev-features2
- _array -> _ex
- fixed typos in entries description

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
---

hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c |  3 +-
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c      | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h      |  3 +-
qapi/virtio.json            |  8 +++-
4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c +2 -1
index 7d8677bcf0..1daae482d3 100644
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ static void hmp_virtio_dump_features(Monitor *mon,
    }
 
    if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64")\n",
+        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64")\n",
+                       features->unknown_dev_features2,
                       features->unknown_dev_features);
    }
 }
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +4 -0
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644
@@ -325,6 +325,20 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = {
    FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES, \
            "VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES: Vhost-user protocol features "
            "negotiation supported"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \

hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = { · line 341

Quoted 10 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +10 -0
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),

Is this chunk supposed to be here in this patch or better in the last patches where you add UPD tunnel features support?

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 244 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +49 -26
    { -1, "" }
 };
 #endif
@@ -510,6 +524,24 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_gpio_feature_map[] = {
        list;                                            \
    })
 
+#define CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(type, map, bitmap)           \
+    ({                                                   \
+        type *list = NULL;                               \
+        type *node;                                      \
+        for (i = 0; map[i].virtio_bit != -1; i++) {      \
+            bit = map[i].virtio_bit;                     \
+            if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(bitmap, bit)) {   \
+                continue;                                \
+            }                                            \
+            node = g_new0(type, 1);                      \
+            node->value = g_strdup(map[i].feature_desc); \
+            node->next = list;                           \
+            list = node;                                 \
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(bitmap, bit);        \
+        }                                                \
+        list;                                            \
+    })
+
 VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap)
 {
    VirtioDeviceStatus *status;
@@ -545,109 +577,112 @@ VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap)
    return vhu_protocols;
 }
 
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bmap)
 {
+    uint64_t bitmap[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
    VirtioDeviceFeatures *features;
    uint64_t bit;
    int i;
 
+    virtio_features_copy(bitmap, bmap);
    features = g_new0(VirtioDeviceFeatures, 1);
    features->has_dev_features = true;
 
    /* transport features */
-    features->transports = CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_transport_map, 0,
-                                            bitmap);
+    features->transports = CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_transport_map,
+                                               bitmap);
 
    /* device features */
    switch (device_id) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_SERIAL
    case VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_serial_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_serial_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK
    case VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_blk_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_blk_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_GPU
    case VIRTIO_ID_GPU:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_gpu_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_gpu_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET
    case VIRTIO_ID_NET:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_net_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_net_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_SCSI
    case VIRTIO_ID_SCSI:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_scsi_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_scsi_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON
    case VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_balloon_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_balloon_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_IOMMU
    case VIRTIO_ID_IOMMU:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_iommu_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_iommu_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT
    case VIRTIO_ID_INPUT:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_input_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_input_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_FS
    case VIRTIO_ID_FS:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_fs_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_fs_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
    case VIRTIO_ID_VSOCK:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_vsock_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_vsock_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_CRYPTO
    case VIRTIO_ID_CRYPTO:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_crypto_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_crypto_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_MEM
    case VIRTIO_ID_MEM:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_mem_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_mem_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_I2C_ADAPTER
    case VIRTIO_ID_I2C_ADAPTER:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_i2c_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_i2c_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_RNG
    case VIRTIO_ID_RNG:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_rng_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_rng_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_GPIO
    case VIRTIO_ID_GPIO:
        features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_gpio_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_gpio_feature_map, bitmap);
        break;
 #endif
    /* No features */
@@ -680,9 +715,10 @@ VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
        g_assert_not_reached();
    }
 
-    features->has_unknown_dev_features = bitmap != 0;
+    features->has_unknown_dev_features = !virtio_features_empty(bitmap);
    if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap;
+        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap[0];
+        features->unknown_dev_features2 = bitmap[1];
    }
 
    return features;
@@ -743,11 +779,11 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
    status->device_id = vdev->device_id;
    status->vhost_started = vdev->vhost_started;
    status->guest_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                 vdev->guest_features);
+                                                 vdev->guest_features_ex);
    status->host_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                vdev->host_features);
+                                                vdev->host_features_ex);
    status->backend_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                   vdev->backend_features);
+                                                 vdev->backend_features_ex);
 
    switch (vdev->device_endian) {
    case VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
@@ -785,11 +821,12 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
        status->vhost_dev->nvqs = hdev->nvqs;
        status->vhost_dev->vq_index = hdev->vq_index;
        status->vhost_dev->features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features_ex);
        status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features_ex);
        status->vhost_dev->backend_features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->backend_features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->backend_features_ex);
+
        status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
            qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
        status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h +2 -1
index 245a446a56..e0a1e49035 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 VirtIODevice *qmp_find_virtio_device(const char *path);
 VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap);
 VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap);
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap);
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bitmap);
 
 #endif
qapi/virtio.json +6 -2
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
 #     unique features)
 #
 # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)
 #
 # Since: 7.2
 ##
 { 'struct': 'VirtioDeviceFeatures',
  'data': { 'transports': [ 'str' ],
            '*dev-features': [ 'str' ],
-            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64' } }
+            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64',
+            '*unknown-dev-features2': 'uint64' } }
 
 ##
 # @VirtQueueStatus:
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#30 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

Quoted 18 lines · Stefano Garzarella
Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +9 -0
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644
@@ -325,6 +325,20 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = {
    FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES, \
            "VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES: Vhost-user protocol features "
            "negotiation supported"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
Quoted 8 lines

hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = { · line 341

Quoted 5 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +5 -0
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),

Is this chunk supposed to be here in this patch or better in the last patches where you add UPD tunnel features support?

Note that this point was discussed in the previous iteration:

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2025-07/msg04418.html

I think it could be both way: it could be useful for QMP to be able to dump the (kernel/backend) features in human readable format even if qemu does not support them.

No big objection to move the above chunk in patch 13/13, if there is agreement :)

/P

#31 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

Quoted 28 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 18 lines · Stefano Garzarella
Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +9 -0
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644
@@ -325,6 +325,20 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = {
    FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES, \
            "VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES: Vhost-user protocol features "
            "negotiation supported"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
Quoted 8 lines

hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = { · line 341

Quoted 5 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +5 -0
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),

Is this chunk supposed to be here in this patch or better in the last patches where you add UPD tunnel features support?

Quoted 3 lines

Note that this point was discussed in the previous iteration:

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2025-07/msg04418.html

Ops, sorry, I skiped that version and came directly here. I'll check the v3.

Quoted 4 lines

I think it could be both way: it could be useful for QMP to be able to dump the (kernel/backend) features in human readable format even if qemu does not support them.

I see.

Quoted 3 lines

No big objection to move the above chunk in patch 13/13, if there is agreement :)

Not a strong opinion here.

Thanks,
Stefano

#32 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 8 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

[...]

Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +0 -0
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644

[...]

hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap) · line 722

Quoted 11 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +3 -2
@@ -680,9 +715,10 @@ VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
-    features->has_unknown_dev_features = bitmap != 0;
+    features->has_unknown_dev_features = !virtio_features_empty(bitmap);
     if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap;
+        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap[0];
+        features->unknown_dev_features2 = bitmap[1];
     }

Why not assign unconditionally?

Quoted 2 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +0 -0
     return features;

[...]

Quoted 15 lines
qapi/virtio.json +4 -1
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
 #     unique features)
 #
 # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)
 #
 # Since: 7.2

qapi/virtio.json line 507

Quoted 10 lines
qapi/virtio.json +2 -1
 ##
 { 'struct': 'VirtioDeviceFeatures',
   'data': { 'transports': [ 'str' ],
             '*dev-features': [ 'str' ],
-            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64' } }
+            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64',
+            '*unknown-dev-features2': 'uint64' } }
 
 ##
 # @VirtQueueStatus:

I wish we could simply widen @unknown-dev-features, but we don't have uint128, and adding it would risk breaking QMP clients. 64 bit integers are already troublesome in JSON.

Does the example in x-query-virtio-status's doc comment need an update?

author maintainer
#33 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

Quoted 24 lines · Markus Armbruster
Quoted 8 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

[...]

Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +0 -0
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644

[...]

Quoted 4 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +0 -0
@@ -680,9 +715,10 @@ VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
Quoted 9 lines

hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap) · line 722

Quoted 7 lines
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +3 -2
-    features->has_unknown_dev_features = bitmap != 0;
+    features->has_unknown_dev_features = !virtio_features_empty(bitmap);
     if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap;
+        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap[0];
+        features->unknown_dev_features2 = bitmap[1];
     }

Why not assign unconditionally?

I stuck with the old/previous code style. I can move to unconditional assignment in the next revision.

Quoted 27 lines
Quoted 1 line
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +0 -0
     return features;

[...]

Quoted 23 lines
qapi/virtio.json +6 -2
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
 #     unique features)
 #
 # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)
 #
 # Since: 7.2
 ##
 { 'struct': 'VirtioDeviceFeatures',
   'data': { 'transports': [ 'str' ],
             '*dev-features': [ 'str' ],
-            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64' } }
+            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64',
+            '*unknown-dev-features2': 'uint64' } }
 
Quoted 8 lines

qapi/virtio.json line 507

Quoted 2 lines
qapi/virtio.json +0 -0
 ##
 # @VirtQueueStatus:

I wish we could simply widen @unknown-dev-features, but we don't have uint128, and adding it would risk breaking QMP clients. 64 bit integers are already troublesome in JSON.

Does the example in x-query-virtio-status's doc comment need an update?

Yes, you are right, the output for the 'unknown features' field will include leading zeros for the high 64 bits.

I will update it in the next revision, thanks!

Paolo

#34 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 280 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

---
v2 -> v3:
- unknown-dev-features-dword2 -> unknown-dev-features2
- _array -> _ex
- fixed typos in entries description

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]

---
  hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c |  3 +-
  hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c      | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h      |  3 +-
  qapi/virtio.json            |  8 +++-
  4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c +2 -1
index 7d8677bcf0..1daae482d3 100644
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ static void hmp_virtio_dump_features(Monitor *mon,
      }
 
      if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64")\n",
+        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64")\n",
+                       features->unknown_dev_features2,
                         features->unknown_dev_features);
      }
  }
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +63 -26
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644
@@ -325,6 +325,20 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = {
      FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES, \
              "VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES: Vhost-user protocol features "
              "negotiation supported"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
      { -1, "" }
  };
  #endif
@@ -510,6 +524,24 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_gpio_feature_map[] = {
          list;                                            \
      })
 
+#define CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(type, map, bitmap)           \
+    ({                                                   \
+        type *list = NULL;                               \
+        type *node;                                      \
+        for (i = 0; map[i].virtio_bit != -1; i++) {      \
+            bit = map[i].virtio_bit;                     \
+            if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(bitmap, bit)) {   \
+                continue;                                \
+            }                                            \
+            node = g_new0(type, 1);                      \
+            node->value = g_strdup(map[i].feature_desc); \
+            node->next = list;                           \
+            list = node;                                 \
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(bitmap, bit);        \
+        }                                                \
+        list;                                            \
+    })
+
  VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap)
  {
      VirtioDeviceStatus *status;
@@ -545,109 +577,112 @@ VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap)
      return vhu_protocols;
  }
 
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bmap)
  {
+    uint64_t bitmap[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
      VirtioDeviceFeatures *features;
      uint64_t bit;
      int i;
 
+    virtio_features_copy(bitmap, bmap);
      features = g_new0(VirtioDeviceFeatures, 1);
      features->has_dev_features = true;
 
      /* transport features */
-    features->transports = CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_transport_map, 0,
-                                            bitmap);
+    features->transports = CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_transport_map,
+                                               bitmap);
 
      /* device features */
      switch (device_id) {
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_SERIAL
      case VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_serial_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_serial_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK
      case VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_blk_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_blk_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_GPU
      case VIRTIO_ID_GPU:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_gpu_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_gpu_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET
      case VIRTIO_ID_NET:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_net_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_net_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_SCSI
      case VIRTIO_ID_SCSI:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_scsi_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_scsi_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON
      case VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_balloon_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_balloon_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_IOMMU
      case VIRTIO_ID_IOMMU:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_iommu_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_iommu_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT
      case VIRTIO_ID_INPUT:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_input_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_input_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_FS
      case VIRTIO_ID_FS:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_fs_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_fs_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
      case VIRTIO_ID_VSOCK:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_vsock_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_vsock_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_CRYPTO
      case VIRTIO_ID_CRYPTO:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_crypto_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_crypto_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_MEM
      case VIRTIO_ID_MEM:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_mem_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_mem_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_I2C_ADAPTER
      case VIRTIO_ID_I2C_ADAPTER:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_i2c_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_i2c_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_RNG
      case VIRTIO_ID_RNG:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_rng_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_rng_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_GPIO
      case VIRTIO_ID_GPIO:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_gpio_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_gpio_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
      /* No features */
@@ -680,9 +715,10 @@ VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
          g_assert_not_reached();
      }
 
-    features->has_unknown_dev_features = bitmap != 0;
+    features->has_unknown_dev_features = !virtio_features_empty(bitmap);
      if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap;
+        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap[0];
+        features->unknown_dev_features2 = bitmap[1];
      }
 
      return features;
@@ -743,11 +779,11 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
      status->device_id = vdev->device_id;
      status->vhost_started = vdev->vhost_started;
      status->guest_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                 vdev->guest_features);
+                                                 vdev->guest_features_ex);
      status->host_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                vdev->host_features);
+                                                vdev->host_features_ex);
      status->backend_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                   vdev->backend_features);
+                                                 vdev->backend_features_ex);
 
      switch (vdev->device_endian) {
      case VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
@@ -785,11 +821,12 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
          status->vhost_dev->nvqs = hdev->nvqs;
          status->vhost_dev->vq_index = hdev->vq_index;
          status->vhost_dev->features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features_ex);
          status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features_ex);
          status->vhost_dev->backend_features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->backend_features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->backend_features_ex);
+
          status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
              qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
          status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h +2 -1
index 245a446a56..e0a1e49035 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
  VirtIODevice *qmp_find_virtio_device(const char *path);
  VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap);
  VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap);
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap);
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bitmap);
 
  #endif
qapi/virtio.json +0 -0
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644

qapi/virtio.json line 496

Quoted 8 lines
qapi/virtio.json +4 -1
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
  #     unique features)
  #
  # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)

This documentation should contain "(since 10.1)" as described in:
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst

Quoted 12 lines
qapi/virtio.json +2 -1
  #
  # Since: 7.2
  ##
  { 'struct': 'VirtioDeviceFeatures',
    'data': { 'transports': [ 'str' ],
              '*dev-features': [ 'str' ],
-            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64' } }
+            '*unknown-dev-features': 'uint64',
+            '*unknown-dev-features2': 'uint64' } }
 
  ##
  # @VirtQueueStatus:
#35 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

Quoted 24 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 23 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

---
v2 -> v3:
- unknown-dev-features-dword2 -> unknown-dev-features2
- _array -> _ex
- fixed typos in entries description

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]

---
 hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c |  3 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c      | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h      |  3 +-
 qapi/virtio.json            |  8 +++-
 4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

[...]

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 8 lines
qapi/virtio.json +0 -0
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
 #     unique features)
 #
 # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
Quoted 8 lines

qapi/virtio.json line 496

Quoted 5 lines
qapi/virtio.json +4 -1
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)

This documentation should contain "(since 10.1)" as described in:
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst

Good catch!

BTW 10.1 is already in soft-freeze, so I guess this will land in the next cycle, so I'd suggest to use 10.2

Thanks,
Stefano

author maintainer
#36 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 08/13] qmp: update virtio features map to support extended features

In reply to Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 284 lines · Akihiko Odaki
Quoted 283 lines · Paolo Abeni

Extend the VirtioDeviceFeatures struct with an additional u64 to track unknown features in the 64-127 bit range and decode the full virtio features spaces for vhost and virtio devices.

Also add entries for the soon-to-be-supported virtio net GSO over UDP features.

---
v2 -> v3:
- unknown-dev-features-dword2 -> unknown-dev-features2
- _array -> _ex
- fixed typos in entries description

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]

---
  hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c |  3 +-
  hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c      | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h      |  3 +-
  qapi/virtio.json            |  8 +++-
  4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/virtio-hmp-cmds.c +2 -1
index 7d8677bcf0..1daae482d3 100644
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ static void hmp_virtio_dump_features(Monitor *mon,
      }
 
      if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64")\n",
+        monitor_printf(mon, "  unknown-features(0x%016"PRIx64"%016"PRIx64")\n",
+                       features->unknown_dev_features2,
                         features->unknown_dev_features);
      }
  }
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c +63 -26
index 3b6377cf0d..03c6163cf4 100644
@@ -325,6 +325,20 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_net_feature_map[] = {
      FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES, \
              "VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES: Vhost-user protocol features "
              "negotiation supported"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Driver can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets"),
+    FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, \
+            "VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO: Device can receive GSO over "
+            "UDP tunnel packets requiring checksum offload for the outer "
+            "header"),
      { -1, "" }
  };
  #endif
@@ -510,6 +524,24 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_gpio_feature_map[] = {
          list;                                            \
      })
 
+#define CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(type, map, bitmap)           \
+    ({                                                   \
+        type *list = NULL;                               \
+        type *node;                                      \
+        for (i = 0; map[i].virtio_bit != -1; i++) {      \
+            bit = map[i].virtio_bit;                     \
+            if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(bitmap, bit)) {   \
+                continue;                                \
+            }                                            \
+            node = g_new0(type, 1);                      \
+            node->value = g_strdup(map[i].feature_desc); \
+            node->next = list;                           \
+            list = node;                                 \
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(bitmap, bit);        \
+        }                                                \
+        list;                                            \
+    })
+
  VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap)
  {
      VirtioDeviceStatus *status;
@@ -545,109 +577,112 @@ VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap)
      return vhu_protocols;
  }
 
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bmap)
  {
+    uint64_t bitmap[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
      VirtioDeviceFeatures *features;
      uint64_t bit;
      int i;
 
+    virtio_features_copy(bitmap, bmap);
      features = g_new0(VirtioDeviceFeatures, 1);
      features->has_dev_features = true;
 
      /* transport features */
-    features->transports = CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_transport_map, 0,
-                                            bitmap);
+    features->transports = CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_transport_map,
+                                               bitmap);
 
      /* device features */
      switch (device_id) {
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_SERIAL
      case VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_serial_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_serial_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK
      case VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_blk_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_blk_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_GPU
      case VIRTIO_ID_GPU:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_gpu_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_gpu_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET
      case VIRTIO_ID_NET:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_net_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_net_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_SCSI
      case VIRTIO_ID_SCSI:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_scsi_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_scsi_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON
      case VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_balloon_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_balloon_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_IOMMU
      case VIRTIO_ID_IOMMU:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_iommu_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_iommu_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT
      case VIRTIO_ID_INPUT:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_input_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_input_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_FS
      case VIRTIO_ID_FS:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_fs_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_fs_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
      case VIRTIO_ID_VSOCK:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_vsock_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_vsock_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_CRYPTO
      case VIRTIO_ID_CRYPTO:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_crypto_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_crypto_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_MEM
      case VIRTIO_ID_MEM:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_mem_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_mem_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_I2C_ADAPTER
      case VIRTIO_ID_I2C_ADAPTER:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_i2c_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_i2c_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_RNG
      case VIRTIO_ID_RNG:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_rng_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_rng_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_GPIO
      case VIRTIO_ID_GPIO:
          features->dev_features =
-            CONVERT_FEATURES(strList, virtio_gpio_feature_map, 0, bitmap);
+            CONVERT_FEATURES_EX(strList, virtio_gpio_feature_map, bitmap);
          break;
  #endif
      /* No features */
@@ -680,9 +715,10 @@ VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap)
          g_assert_not_reached();
      }
 
-    features->has_unknown_dev_features = bitmap != 0;
+    features->has_unknown_dev_features = !virtio_features_empty(bitmap);
      if (features->has_unknown_dev_features) {
-        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap;
+        features->unknown_dev_features = bitmap[0];
+        features->unknown_dev_features2 = bitmap[1];
      }
 
      return features;
@@ -743,11 +779,11 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
      status->device_id = vdev->device_id;
      status->vhost_started = vdev->vhost_started;
      status->guest_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                 vdev->guest_features);
+                                                 vdev->guest_features_ex);
      status->host_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                vdev->host_features);
+                                                vdev->host_features_ex);
      status->backend_features = qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id,
-                                                   vdev->backend_features);
+                                                 vdev->backend_features_ex);
 
      switch (vdev->device_endian) {
      case VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
@@ -785,11 +821,12 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
          status->vhost_dev->nvqs = hdev->nvqs;
          status->vhost_dev->vq_index = hdev->vq_index;
          status->vhost_dev->features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features_ex);
          status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features_ex);
          status->vhost_dev->backend_features =
-            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->backend_features);
+            qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->backend_features_ex);
+
          status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
              qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
          status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h +2 -1
index 245a446a56..e0a1e49035 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
  VirtIODevice *qmp_find_virtio_device(const char *path);
  VirtioDeviceStatus *qmp_decode_status(uint8_t bitmap);
  VhostDeviceProtocols *qmp_decode_protocols(uint64_t bitmap);
-VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id, uint64_t bitmap);
+VirtioDeviceFeatures *qmp_decode_features(uint16_t device_id,
+                                          const uint64_t *bitmap);
 
  #endif
qapi/virtio.json +0 -0
index 9d652fe4a8..f2e2dd6e97 100644
@@ -490,14 +490,18 @@
  #     unique features)
  #
  # @unknown-dev-features: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
Quoted 8 lines

qapi/virtio.json line 496

Quoted 5 lines
qapi/virtio.json +4 -1
-#     been decoded
+#     been decoded (bits 0-63)
+#
+# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
+#     been decoded (bits 64-127)

This documentation should contain "(since 10.1)" as described in:
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst

Just to be pedant, since there is a little ambiguity between the examples in docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst and the actual code e.g. in qapi/qom.json, I'll use:

# @unknown-dev-features2: Virtio device features bitmap that have not
# been decoded (bits 64-127) (since 10.2)

/P

author maintainer
#37 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 9/13 vhost-backend: implement extended features support

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Leverage the kernel extended features manipulation ioctls(), if available, and fallback to old ops otherwise. Error out when setting extended features but kernel support is not available.

Note that extended support for get/set backend features is not needed, as the only feature that can be changed belongs to the 64 bit range.

---
v1 -> v2:
- synced with kernel ioctl changes

---
 hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c +51 -11
index 833804dd40..6fde994403 100644
@@ -20,6 +20,11 @@
 #include <linux/vhost.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 
+struct vhost_features {
+    uint64_t count;
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+};
+
 static int vhost_kernel_call(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned long int request,
                              void *arg)
 {
@@ -182,12 +187,6 @@ static int vhost_kernel_get_vring_worker(struct vhost_dev *dev,
     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_VRING_WORKER, worker);
 }
 
-static int vhost_kernel_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
-                                     uint64_t features)
-{
-    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
-}
-
 static int vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 {
     uint64_t features;
@@ -210,10 +209,51 @@ static int vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap(struct vhost_dev *dev)
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int vhost_kernel_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
-                                     uint64_t *features)
+static int vhost_kernel_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+                                     const uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
+    struct vhost_features farray;
+    bool extended_in_use;
+    int r;
+
+    farray.count = VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS;
+    virtio_features_copy(farray.features, features);
+    extended_in_use = virtio_features_use_extended(farray.features);
+
+    /*
+     * Can't check for ENOTTY: for unknown ioctls the kernel interprets
+     * the argument as a virtio queue id and most likely errors out validating
+     * such id, instead of reporting an unknown operation.
+     */
+    r = vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES_ARRAY, &farray);
+    if (!r) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (extended_in_use) {
+        error_report("Trying to set extended features without kernel support");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &farray.features[0]);
+}
+
+static int vhost_kernel_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t *features)
+{
+    struct vhost_features farray;
+    int r;
+
+    farray.count = VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS;
+    r = vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES_ARRAY, &farray);
+    if (r) {
+        memset(&farray, 0, sizeof(farray));
+        r = vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, &farray.features[0]);
+    }
+    if (r) {
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    virtio_features_copy(features, farray.features);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int vhost_kernel_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
@@ -341,8 +381,8 @@ const VhostOps kernel_ops = {
         .vhost_attach_vring_worker = vhost_kernel_attach_vring_worker,
         .vhost_new_worker = vhost_kernel_new_worker,
         .vhost_free_worker = vhost_kernel_free_worker,
-        .vhost_set_features = vhost_kernel_set_features,
-        .vhost_get_features = vhost_kernel_get_features,
+        .vhost_set_features_ex = vhost_kernel_set_features,
+        .vhost_get_features_ex = vhost_kernel_get_features,
         .vhost_set_backend_cap = vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap,
         .vhost_set_owner = vhost_kernel_set_owner,
         .vhost_get_vq_index = vhost_kernel_get_vq_index,
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#38 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 10/13 vhost-net: implement extended features support

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Provide extended version of the features manipulation helpers, and let the device initialization deal with the full features space, adjusting the relevant format strings accordingly.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use virtio_features_andnot return value instead of virtio_features_empty
- rebased on top of "net: Consolidate vhost feature bits into vhost_net structure"
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- provide extended variant of the features manipulation helpers

---
 hw/net/vhost_net-stub.c |  8 +++----
 hw/net/vhost_net.c      | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 include/net/vhost_net.h | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
hw/net/vhost_net-stub.c +3 -5
index 7d49f82906..0740d5a2eb 100644
@@ -46,9 +46,8 @@ void vhost_net_cleanup(struct vhost_net *net)
 {
 }
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
+void vhost_net_get_features_ex(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return features;
 }
 
 int vhost_net_get_config(struct vhost_net *net,  uint8_t *config,
@@ -62,13 +61,12 @@ int vhost_net_set_config(struct vhost_net *net, const uint8_t *data,
     return 0;
 }
 
-void vhost_net_ack_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
+void vhost_net_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_net *net, const uint64_t *features)
 {
 }
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net)
+void vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return 0;
 }
 
 bool vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(VHostNetState *net, int idx)
hw/net/vhost_net.c +25 -21

96 lines not on this page · raw message

include/net/vhost_net.h +30 -3
index 879781dad7..1d07b437c7 100644
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define VHOST_NET_H
 
 #include "net/net.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-features.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
 
 struct vhost_net;
@@ -33,8 +34,26 @@ void vhost_net_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, NetClientState *ncs,
 
 void vhost_net_cleanup(VHostNetState *net);
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t features);
-void vhost_net_ack_features(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t features);
+void vhost_net_get_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features);
+static inline uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(VHostNetState *net,
+                                              uint64_t features)
+{
+    uint64_t features_array[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features_array, features);
+    vhost_net_get_features_ex(net, features_array);
+    return features_array[0];
+}
+
+void vhost_net_ack_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, const uint64_t *features);
+static inline void vhost_net_ack_features(VHostNetState *net,
+                                          uint64_t features)
+{
+    uint64_t features_array[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features_array, features);
+    vhost_net_ack_features_ex(net, features_array);
+}
 
 int vhost_net_get_config(struct vhost_net *net,  uint8_t *config,
                          uint32_t config_len);
@@ -51,7 +70,15 @@ VHostNetState *get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc);
 
 int vhost_net_set_vring_enable(NetClientState *nc, int enable);
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net);
+void vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features);
+static inline uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net)
+{
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(net, features);
+    assert(!virtio_features_use_extended(features));
+    return features[0];
+}
 
 int vhost_net_set_mtu(struct vhost_net *net, uint16_t mtu);
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#39 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 10/13] vhost-net: implement extended features support

Quoted 97 lines · Paolo Abeni

Provide extended version of the features manipulation helpers, and let the device initialization deal with the full features space, adjusting the relevant format strings accordingly.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use virtio_features_andnot return value instead of virtio_features_empty
- rebased on top of "net: Consolidate vhost feature bits into vhost_net structure"
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- provide extended variant of the features manipulation helpers
---

hw/net/vhost_net-stub.c |  8 +++----
hw/net/vhost_net.c      | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
include/net/vhost_net.h | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
hw/net/vhost_net-stub.c +3 -5
index 7d49f82906..0740d5a2eb 100644
@@ -46,9 +46,8 @@ void vhost_net_cleanup(struct vhost_net *net)
 {
 }
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
+void vhost_net_get_features_ex(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return features;
 }
 
 int vhost_net_get_config(struct vhost_net *net,  uint8_t *config,
@@ -62,13 +61,12 @@ int vhost_net_set_config(struct vhost_net *net, const uint8_t *data,
    return 0;
 }
 
-void vhost_net_ack_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
+void vhost_net_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_net *net, const uint64_t *features)
 {
 }
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net)
+void vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return 0;
 }
 
 bool vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(VHostNetState *net, int idx)
hw/net/vhost_net.c +8 -8
index 540492b37d..33fc6ba2f9 100644
@@ -35,10 +35,9 @@
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
 #include "linux-headers/linux/vhost.h"
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
+void vhost_net_get_features_ex(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return vhost_get_features(&net->dev, net->feature_bits,
-            features);
+    vhost_get_features_ex(&net->dev, net->feature_bits, features);
 }
 int vhost_net_get_config(struct vhost_net *net,  uint8_t *config,
                         uint32_t config_len)
@@ -51,10 +50,11 @@ int vhost_net_set_config(struct vhost_net *net, const uint8_t *data,
    return vhost_dev_set_config(&net->dev, data, offset, size, flags);
 }
 
-void vhost_net_ack_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
+void vhost_net_ack_features_ex(struct vhost_net *net, const uint64_t *features)
 {
-    net->dev.acked_features = net->dev.backend_features;
-    vhost_ack_features(&net->dev, net->feature_bits, features);
+    virtio_features_copy(net->dev.acked_features_ex,
+                         net->dev.backend_features_ex);
+    vhost_ack_features_ex(&net->dev, net->feature_bits, features);
 }
 
 uint64_t vhost_net_get_max_queues(VHostNetState *net)
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ uint64_t vhost_net_get_max_queues(VHostNetState *net)
    return net->dev.max_queues;
 }
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net)
+void vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features)
 {
-    return net->dev.acked_features;
+    virtio_features_copy(features, net->dev.acked_features_ex);
 }
 
 void vhost_net_save_acked_features(NetClientState *nc)

hw/net/vhost_net.c struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options) · line 238

Quoted 6 lines
hw/net/vhost_net.c +2 -1
@@ -234,7 +234,8 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
    int r;
    bool backend_kernel = options->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL;
    struct vhost_net *net = g_new0(struct vhost_net, 1);
-    uint64_t features = 0;
+    uint64_t missing_features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];

Should we initialize features (IIUC calling virtio_features_clear) since it was set to 0 before this patch?

Quoted 42 lines
hw/net/vhost_net.c +10 -11
    Error *local_err = NULL;
 
    if (!options->net_backend) {
@@ -261,7 +262,7 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
        net->backend = r;
        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
    } else {
-        net->dev.backend_features = 0;
+        virtio_features_clear(net->dev.backend_features_ex);
        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
        net->backend = -1;
 
@@ -279,28 +280,31 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
    if (backend_kernel) {
        if (!qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(options->net_backend,
                               sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf))) {
-            net->dev.features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
+            net->dev.features &= ~VIRTIO_BIT(VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
        }
-        if (~net->dev.features & net->dev.backend_features) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x%" PRIx64
-                   " for backend\n",
-                   (uint64_t)(~net->dev.features & net->dev.backend_features));
+
+        if (virtio_features_andnot(missing_features,
+                                   net->dev.backend_features_ex,
+                                   net->dev.features_ex)) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT
+                   " for backend\n", VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(missing_features));
            goto fail;
        }
    }
 
    /* Set sane init value. Override when guest acks. */
    if (options->get_acked_features) {
-        features = options->get_acked_features(net->nc);
-        if (~net->dev.features & features) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x%" PRIx64
-                    " for backend\n",
-                    (uint64_t)(~net->dev.features & features));
+        virtio_features_from_u64(features,
+                                 options->get_acked_features(net->nc));

hw/net/vhost_net.c struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options) · line 307

Quoted 10 lines
hw/net/vhost_net.c +5 -1
+        if (virtio_features_andnot(missing_features, features,
+                                   net->dev.features_ex)) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT
+                    " for backend\n", VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(missing_features));
            goto fail;
        }
    }
 
-    vhost_net_ack_features(net, features);
+    vhost_net_ack_features_ex(net, features);

If options->get_acked_features is false, features here is not initialized (it was set to 0 before this patch).

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 64 lines
hw/net/vhost_net.c +0 -0
    return net;
 
include/net/vhost_net.h +30 -3
index 879781dad7..1d07b437c7 100644
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define VHOST_NET_H
 
 #include "net/net.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-features.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
 
 struct vhost_net;
@@ -33,8 +34,26 @@ void vhost_net_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, NetClientState *ncs,
 
 void vhost_net_cleanup(VHostNetState *net);
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t features);
-void vhost_net_ack_features(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t features);
+void vhost_net_get_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features);
+static inline uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(VHostNetState *net,
+                                              uint64_t features)
+{
+    uint64_t features_array[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features_array, features);
+    vhost_net_get_features_ex(net, features_array);
+    return features_array[0];
+}
+
+void vhost_net_ack_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, const uint64_t *features);
+static inline void vhost_net_ack_features(VHostNetState *net,
+                                          uint64_t features)
+{
+    uint64_t features_array[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    virtio_features_from_u64(features_array, features);
+    vhost_net_ack_features_ex(net, features_array);
+}
 
 int vhost_net_get_config(struct vhost_net *net,  uint8_t *config,
                         uint32_t config_len);
@@ -51,7 +70,15 @@ VHostNetState *get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc);
 
 int vhost_net_set_vring_enable(NetClientState *nc, int enable);
 
-uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net);
+void vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(VHostNetState *net, uint64_t *features);
+static inline uint64_t vhost_net_get_acked_features(VHostNetState *net)
+{
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+
+    vhost_net_get_acked_features_ex(net, features);
+    assert(!virtio_features_use_extended(features));
+    return features[0];
+}
 
 int vhost_net_set_mtu(struct vhost_net *net, uint16_t mtu);
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#40 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 10/13] vhost-net: implement extended features support

Quoted 62 lines · Stefano Garzarella

hw/net/vhost_net.c struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options) · line 238

Quoted 7 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/net/vhost_net.c +2 -1
@@ -234,7 +234,8 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
    int r;
    bool backend_kernel = options->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL;
    struct vhost_net *net = g_new0(struct vhost_net, 1);
-    uint64_t features = 0;
+    uint64_t missing_features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];

Should we initialize features (IIUC calling virtio_features_clear) since it was set to 0 before this patch?

Quoted 50 lines
hw/net/vhost_net.c +14 -11
    Error *local_err = NULL;
 
    if (!options->net_backend) {
@@ -261,7 +262,7 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
        net->backend = r;
        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
    } else {
-        net->dev.backend_features = 0;
+        virtio_features_clear(net->dev.backend_features_ex);
        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
        net->backend = -1;
 
@@ -279,28 +280,31 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
    if (backend_kernel) {
        if (!qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(options->net_backend,
                               sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf))) {
-            net->dev.features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
+            net->dev.features &= ~VIRTIO_BIT(VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
        }
-        if (~net->dev.features & net->dev.backend_features) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x%" PRIx64
-                   " for backend\n",
-                   (uint64_t)(~net->dev.features & net->dev.backend_features));
+
+        if (virtio_features_andnot(missing_features,
+                                   net->dev.backend_features_ex,
+                                   net->dev.features_ex)) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT
+                   " for backend\n", VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(missing_features));
            goto fail;
        }
    }
 
    /* Set sane init value. Override when guest acks. */
    if (options->get_acked_features) {
-        features = options->get_acked_features(net->nc);
-        if (~net->dev.features & features) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x%" PRIx64
-                    " for backend\n",
-                    (uint64_t)(~net->dev.features & features));
+        virtio_features_from_u64(features,
+                                 options->get_acked_features(net->nc));
+        if (virtio_features_andnot(missing_features, features,
+                                   net->dev.features_ex)) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT
+                    " for backend\n", VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(missing_features));
            goto fail;
        }
    }
 
Quoted 5 lines

hw/net/vhost_net.c struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options) · line 307

Quoted 2 lines
hw/net/vhost_net.c +1 -1
-    vhost_net_ack_features(net, features);
+    vhost_net_ack_features_ex(net, features);

If options->get_acked_features is false, features here is not initialized (it was set to 0 before this patch).

Indeed the initialization is needed. I will fix the next revision.

Thanks,

Paolo

author maintainer
#41 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 11/13 virtio-net: implement extended features support

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Use the extended types and helpers to manipulate the virtio_net features.

Note that offloads are still 64bits wide, as per specification, and extended offloads will be mapped into such range.

---
v2 -> v3:
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- uint128_t -> uint64_t[]
- more verbose macro definitions

---
 hw/net/virtio-net.c            | 136 +++++++++++++++++++--------------
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h |   2 +-
 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +79 -57
index 8953c329e7..53413ec4d5 100644
@@ -90,6 +90,19 @@
                                          VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX | \
                                          VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX)
 
+/*
+ * Features starting from VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES_MAP_MIN bit correspond
+ * to guest offloads in the VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP range
+ */
+#define VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_MIN    46
+#define VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_LENGTH 4
+#define VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP        MAKE_64BIT_MASK(                    \
+                                              VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_MIN, \
+                                              VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_LENGTH)
+#define VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES_MAP_MIN   65
+#define VIRTIO_NET_F2O_SHIFT          (VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_MIN - \
+                                       VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES_MAP_MIN + 64)
+
 static const VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
     {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
@@ -786,7 +799,14 @@ static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
     qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer, &ol);
 }
 
-static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint64_t features)
+static uint64_t virtio_net_features_to_offload(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    return (features[0] & ~VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP) |
+           ((features[1] << VIRTIO_NET_F2O_SHIFT) & VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP);
+}
+
+static uint64_t
+virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(const uint64_t *features)
 {
     static const uint64_t guest_offloads_mask =
         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) |
@@ -797,13 +817,13 @@ static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint64_t features)
         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) |
         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
-    return guest_offloads_mask & features;
+    return guest_offloads_mask & virtio_net_features_to_offload(features);
 }
 
 uint64_t virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(const VirtIONet *n)
 {
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
-    return virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(vdev->guest_features);
+    return virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(vdev->guest_features_ex);
 }
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -882,34 +902,39 @@ static void failover_add_primary(VirtIONet *n, Error **errp)
     error_propagate(errp, err);
 }
 
-static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
+static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
+                                    const uint64_t *in_features)
 {
+    uint64_t features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
     Error *err = NULL;
     int i;
 
+    virtio_features_copy(features, in_features);
     if (n->mtu_bypass_backend &&
             !virtio_has_feature(vdev->backend_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
-        features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
     }
 
     virtio_net_set_multiqueue(n,
-                              virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ||
-                              virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
+                              virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
+                                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ||
+                              virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
+                                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
 
     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n,
-                               virtio_has_feature(features,
+                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
                                                   VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF),
-                               virtio_has_feature(features,
+                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
                                                   VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
-                               virtio_has_feature(features,
+                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
                                                   VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
 
-    n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
-        virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
-    n->rsc6_enabled = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
-        virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
-    n->rss_data.redirect = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
+    n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
+        virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
+    n->rsc6_enabled = virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
+        virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
+    n->rss_data.redirect = virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
 
     if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
         n->curr_guest_offloads =
@@ -923,7 +948,7 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
         if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
             continue;
         }
-        vhost_net_ack_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
+        vhost_net_ack_features_ex(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
 
         /*
          * keep acked_features in NetVhostUserState up-to-date so it
@@ -932,11 +957,11 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
         vhost_net_save_acked_features(nc->peer);
     }
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
+    if (!virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
         memset(n->vlans, 0xff, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
     }
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
+    if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
         qapi_event_send_failover_negotiated(n->netclient_name);
         qatomic_set(&n->failover_primary_hidden, false);
         failover_add_primary(n, &err);
@@ -1901,10 +1926,10 @@ static ssize_t virtio_net_receive_rcu(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
                 virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-net unexpected empty queue: "
                              "i %zd mergeable %d offset %zd, size %zd, "
                              "guest hdr len %zd, host hdr len %zd "
-                             "guest features 0x%" PRIx64,
+                             "guest features 0x" VIRTIO_FEATURES_FMT,
                              i, n->mergeable_rx_bufs, offset, size,
                              n->guest_hdr_len, n->host_hdr_len,
-                             vdev->guest_features);
+                             VIRTIO_FEATURES_PR(vdev->guest_features_ex));
             }
             err = -1;
             goto err;
@@ -3011,8 +3036,8 @@ static int virtio_net_pre_load_queues(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t n)
     return 0;
 }
 
-static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
-                                        Error **errp)
+static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
+                                    Error **errp)
 {
     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
@@ -3026,68 +3051,67 @@ static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
         (supported_hash_types & peer_hash_types) == supported_hash_types;
 
     /* Firstly sync all virtio-net possible supported features */
-    features |= n->host_features;
+    virtio_features_or(features, features, n->host_features_ex);
 
-    virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
+    virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
 
     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
 
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
 
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
     }
 
     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
     }
-
     if (!peer_has_uso(n)) {
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
     }
 
     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
         if (!use_own_hash) {
-            virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
-            virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
-        } else if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
+        } else if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
             virtio_net_load_ebpf(n, errp);
         }
 
-        return features;
+        return;
     }
 
     if (!use_peer_hash) {
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
 
         if (!use_own_hash || !virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(n->nic, -1)) {
             if (!virtio_net_load_ebpf(n, errp)) {
-                return features;
+                return;
             }
 
-            virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
+            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
         }
     }
 
-    features = vhost_net_get_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
-    vdev->backend_features = features;
+    vhost_net_get_features_ex(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
+    virtio_features_copy(vdev->backend_features_ex, features);
 
     if (n->mtu_bypass_backend &&
             (n->host_features & 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
-        features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
+        virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
     }
 
     /*
@@ -3102,10 +3126,8 @@ static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
      * support it.
      */
     if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev->backend_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
-        virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE);
     }
-
-    return features;
 }
 
 static int virtio_net_post_load_device(void *opaque, int version_id)
@@ -4237,8 +4259,8 @@ static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
     vdc->unrealize = virtio_net_device_unrealize;
     vdc->get_config = virtio_net_get_config;
     vdc->set_config = virtio_net_set_config;
-    vdc->get_features = virtio_net_get_features;
-    vdc->set_features = virtio_net_set_features;
+    vdc->get_features_ex = virtio_net_get_features;
+    vdc->set_features_ex = virtio_net_set_features;
     vdc->bad_features = virtio_net_bad_features;
     vdc->reset = virtio_net_reset;
     vdc->queue_reset = virtio_net_queue_reset;
include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h +1 -1
index 73fdefc0dc..5b8ab7bda7 100644
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ struct VirtIONet {
     uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
     size_t host_hdr_len;
     size_t guest_hdr_len;
-    uint64_t host_features;
+    VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(host_features);
     uint32_t rsc_timeout;
     uint8_t rsc4_enabled;
     uint8_t rsc6_enabled;
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#42 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 12/13 net: implement tunnel probing

In reply to Paolo Abeni

Tap devices support GSO over UDP tunnel offload. Probe for such feature in a similar manner to other offloads.

GSO over UDP tunnel needs to be enabled in addition to a "plain" offload (TSO or USO).

No need to check separately for the outer header checksum offload:
the kernel is going to support both of them or none.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use bool type for tap_probe_has_tunnel()
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- peer_has_tunnel return a bool
- move TUN_F definition in net/tun-linux.h

---
 hw/net/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/net/net.h   |  3 +++
 net/net.c           |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-bsd.c       |  5 +++++
 net/tap-linux.c     | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap-linux.h     |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-solaris.c   |  5 +++++
 net/tap-stub.c      |  5 +++++
 net/tap.c           | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap_int.h       |  1 +
 10 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +37 -0
index 53413ec4d5..70c85f7f77 100644
@@ -649,6 +649,15 @@ static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n)
     return qemu_has_uso(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
 }
 
+static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)
+{
+    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return qemu_has_tunnel(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
+}
+
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                        int version_1, int hash_report)
 {
@@ -3070,6 +3079,13 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
     }
 
@@ -3083,6 +3099,15 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
     }
 
+    if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+    }
+
     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
         if (!use_own_hash) {
             virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
@@ -4137,6 +4162,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
     .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
 };
 
+#define DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE(_name, _state, _field, _bit, _defval)   \
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64(_name, _state, _field[VIRTIO_DWORD(_bit)],    \
+                      (_bit) % 64, _defval)
+
 static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                   rss_data.specified_hash_types,
                                   VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,
                                   ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
 };
 
 static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
include/net/net.h +3 -0
index 48ba333d02..9a9084690d 100644
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ typedef void (NetClientDestructor)(NetClientState *);
 typedef RxFilterInfo *(QueryRxFilter)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasUfo)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasUso)(NetClientState *);
+typedef bool (HasTunnel)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasVnetHdr)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
 typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, const NetOffloads *);
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ typedef struct NetClientInfo {
     NetPoll *poll;
     HasUfo *has_ufo;
     HasUso *has_uso;
+    HasTunnel *has_tunnel;
     HasVnetHdr *has_vnet_hdr;
     HasVnetHdrLen *has_vnet_hdr_len;
     SetOffload *set_offload;
@@ -197,6 +199,7 @@ void qemu_set_info_str(NetClientState *nc,
 void qemu_format_nic_info_str(NetClientState *nc, uint8_t macaddr[6]);
 bool qemu_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc);
+bool qemu_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
 void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol);
net/net.c +9 -0
index 63872b6855..9536184a0c 100644
@@ -522,6 +522,15 @@ bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc)
     return nc->info->has_uso(nc);
 }
 
+bool qemu_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    if (!nc || !nc->info->has_tunnel) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return nc->info->has_tunnel(nc);
+}
+
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
 {
     if (!nc || !nc->info->has_vnet_hdr) {
net/tap-bsd.c +5 -0
index 86b6edee94..751d4c819c 100644
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
     return 0;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
 }
net/tap-linux.c +11 -0
index a1c58f74f5..e2628be798 100644
@@ -196,6 +196,17 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
     return 1;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    unsigned offload;
+
+    offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO;
+    if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) < 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
     if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len) == -1) {
net/tap-linux.h +9 -0
index 9a58cecb7f..8cd6b5874b 100644
@@ -53,4 +53,13 @@
 #define TUN_F_USO4    0x20    /* I can handle USO for IPv4 packets */
 #define TUN_F_USO6    0x40    /* I can handle USO for IPv6 packets */
 
+/* I can handle TSO/USO for UDP tunneled packets */
+#define TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO       0x080
+
+/*
+ * I can handle TSO/USO for UDP tunneled packets requiring csum offload for
+ * the outer header
+ */
+#define TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM  0x100
+
 #endif /* QEMU_TAP_LINUX_H */
net/tap-solaris.c +5 -0
index 833c066bee..ac1ae25761 100644
@@ -222,6 +222,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
     return 0;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
 }
net/tap-stub.c +5 -0
index 67d14ad4d5..f7a5e0c163 100644
@@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
     return 0;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
 }
net/tap.c +11 -0
index b49db19f83..23c6c118e7 100644
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ typedef struct TAPState {
     bool using_vnet_hdr;
     bool has_ufo;
     bool has_uso;
+    bool has_tunnel;
     bool enabled;
     VHostNetState *vhost_net;
     unsigned host_vnet_hdr_len;
@@ -241,6 +242,14 @@ static bool tap_has_uso(NetClientState *nc)
     return s->has_uso;
 }
 
+static bool tap_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
+
+    assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_TAP);
+    return s->has_tunnel;
+}
+
 static bool tap_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
 {
     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
@@ -369,6 +378,7 @@ static NetClientInfo net_tap_info = {
     .cleanup = tap_cleanup,
     .has_ufo = tap_has_ufo,
     .has_uso = tap_has_uso,
+    .has_tunnel = tap_has_tunnel,
     .has_vnet_hdr = tap_has_vnet_hdr,
     .has_vnet_hdr_len = tap_has_vnet_hdr_len,
     .set_offload = tap_set_offload,
@@ -398,6 +408,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
     s->using_vnet_hdr = false;
     s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
     s->has_uso = tap_probe_has_uso(s->fd);
+    s->has_tunnel = tap_probe_has_tunnel(s->fd);
     s->enabled = true;
     tap_set_offload(&s->nc, &ol);
     /*
net/tap_int.h +1 -0
index f8bbe1cb0c..b76a05044b 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp);
 int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp);
 int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd);
 int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd);
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd);
 void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol);
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len);
 int tap_fd_set_vnet_le(int fd, int vnet_is_le);
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#43 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 12/13] net: implement tunnel probing

Quoted 96 lines · Paolo Abeni

Tap devices support GSO over UDP tunnel offload. Probe for such feature in a similar manner to other offloads.

GSO over UDP tunnel needs to be enabled in addition to a "plain" offload (TSO or USO).

No need to check separately for the outer header checksum offload:
the kernel is going to support both of them or none.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use bool type for tap_probe_has_tunnel()
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- peer_has_tunnel return a bool
- move TUN_F definition in net/tun-linux.h
---

hw/net/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/net/net.h   |  3 +++
net/net.c           |  9 +++++++++
net/tap-bsd.c       |  5 +++++
net/tap-linux.c     | 11 +++++++++++
net/tap-linux.h     |  9 +++++++++
net/tap-solaris.c   |  5 +++++
net/tap-stub.c      |  5 +++++
net/tap.c           | 11 +++++++++++
net/tap_int.h       |  1 +
10 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +29 -0
index 53413ec4d5..70c85f7f77 100644
@@ -649,6 +649,15 @@ static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n)
    return qemu_has_uso(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
 }
 
+static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)
+{
+    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return qemu_has_tunnel(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
+}
+
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                       int version_1, int hash_report)
 {
@@ -3070,6 +3079,13 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+
        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
    }
 
@@ -3083,6 +3099,15 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
    }
 
+    if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+    }
+
    if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
        if (!use_own_hash) {
            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
@@ -4137,6 +4162,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
    .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
 };
 
+#define DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE(_name, _state, _field, _bit, _defval)   \
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64(_name, _state, _field[VIRTIO_DWORD(_bit)],    \
+                      (_bit) % 64, _defval)
+
 static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
                    VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                  rss_data.specified_hash_types,

hw/net/virtio-net.c static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = { · line 4284

Quoted 10 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +8 -0
                                  VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,
                                  ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),

IIUC, to avoid issue with live-migration, we should disable all of them
in hw_compat_10_0 in hw/core/machine.c (e.g. like host_uso, guest_uso* in hw_compat_8_1).

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 197 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +0 -0
 };
 
 static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
include/net/net.h +3 -0
index 48ba333d02..9a9084690d 100644
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ typedef void (NetClientDestructor)(NetClientState *);
 typedef RxFilterInfo *(QueryRxFilter)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasUfo)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasUso)(NetClientState *);
+typedef bool (HasTunnel)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasVnetHdr)(NetClientState *);
 typedef bool (HasVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
 typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, const NetOffloads *);
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ typedef struct NetClientInfo {
    NetPoll *poll;
    HasUfo *has_ufo;
    HasUso *has_uso;
+    HasTunnel *has_tunnel;
    HasVnetHdr *has_vnet_hdr;
    HasVnetHdrLen *has_vnet_hdr_len;
    SetOffload *set_offload;
@@ -197,6 +199,7 @@ void qemu_set_info_str(NetClientState *nc,
 void qemu_format_nic_info_str(NetClientState *nc, uint8_t macaddr[6]);
 bool qemu_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc);
+bool qemu_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc);
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
 void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol);
net/net.c +9 -0
index 63872b6855..9536184a0c 100644
@@ -522,6 +522,15 @@ bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc)
    return nc->info->has_uso(nc);
 }
 
+bool qemu_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    if (!nc || !nc->info->has_tunnel) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return nc->info->has_tunnel(nc);
+}
+
 bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
 {
    if (!nc || !nc->info->has_vnet_hdr) {
net/tap-bsd.c +5 -0
index 86b6edee94..751d4c819c 100644
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
    return 0;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
 }
net/tap-linux.c +11 -0
index a1c58f74f5..e2628be798 100644
@@ -196,6 +196,17 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
    return 1;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    unsigned offload;
+
+    offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO;
+    if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) < 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
    if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len) == -1) {
net/tap-linux.h +9 -0
index 9a58cecb7f..8cd6b5874b 100644
@@ -53,4 +53,13 @@
 #define TUN_F_USO4    0x20    /* I can handle USO for IPv4 packets */
 #define TUN_F_USO6    0x40    /* I can handle USO for IPv6 packets */
 
+/* I can handle TSO/USO for UDP tunneled packets */
+#define TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO       0x080
+
+/*
+ * I can handle TSO/USO for UDP tunneled packets requiring csum offload for
+ * the outer header
+ */
+#define TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM  0x100
+
 #endif /* QEMU_TAP_LINUX_H */
net/tap-solaris.c +5 -0
index 833c066bee..ac1ae25761 100644
@@ -222,6 +222,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
    return 0;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
 }
net/tap-stub.c +5 -0
index 67d14ad4d5..f7a5e0c163 100644
@@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
    return 0;
 }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
 {
 }
net/tap.c +11 -0
index b49db19f83..23c6c118e7 100644
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ typedef struct TAPState {
    bool using_vnet_hdr;
    bool has_ufo;
    bool has_uso;
+    bool has_tunnel;
    bool enabled;
    VHostNetState *vhost_net;
    unsigned host_vnet_hdr_len;
@@ -241,6 +242,14 @@ static bool tap_has_uso(NetClientState *nc)
    return s->has_uso;
 }
 
+static bool tap_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
+
+    assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_TAP);
+    return s->has_tunnel;
+}
+
 static bool tap_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
 {
    TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
@@ -369,6 +378,7 @@ static NetClientInfo net_tap_info = {
    .cleanup = tap_cleanup,
    .has_ufo = tap_has_ufo,
    .has_uso = tap_has_uso,
+    .has_tunnel = tap_has_tunnel,
    .has_vnet_hdr = tap_has_vnet_hdr,
    .has_vnet_hdr_len = tap_has_vnet_hdr_len,
    .set_offload = tap_set_offload,
@@ -398,6 +408,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
    s->using_vnet_hdr = false;
    s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
    s->has_uso = tap_probe_has_uso(s->fd);
+    s->has_tunnel = tap_probe_has_tunnel(s->fd);
    s->enabled = true;
    tap_set_offload(&s->nc, &ol);
    /*
net/tap_int.h +1 -0
index f8bbe1cb0c..b76a05044b 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp);
 int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp);
 int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd);
 int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd);
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd);
 void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol);
 void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len);
 int tap_fd_set_vnet_le(int fd, int vnet_is_le);
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#44 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 12/13] net: implement tunnel probing

Quoted 17 lines · Stefano Garzarella

hw/net/virtio-net.c static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = { · line 4284

Quoted 12 lines · Paolo Abeni
hw/net/virtio-net.c +8 -0
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                  rss_data.specified_hash_types,
                                  VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,
                                  ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),

IIUC, to avoid issue with live-migration, we should disable all of them in hw_compat_10_0 in hw/core/machine.c (e.g. like host_uso, guest_uso* in hw_compat_8_1).

I guess the relevant compat entry should be 10.1, right? AFAICS such entry should added with a separate/specific before 10.1 will be tagged. I'll add the relevant the entries after that the hw_compat_10_1 will be added.

Thanks,

Paolo

#45 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 12/13] net: implement tunnel probing

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 39 lines · Paolo Abeni

Tap devices support GSO over UDP tunnel offload. Probe for such feature in a similar manner to other offloads.

GSO over UDP tunnel needs to be enabled in addition to a "plain" offload (TSO or USO).

No need to check separately for the outer header checksum offload:
the kernel is going to support both of them or none.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use bool type for tap_probe_has_tunnel()
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- peer_has_tunnel return a bool
- move TUN_F definition in net/tun-linux.h

---
 hw/net/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/net/net.h   |  3 +++
 net/net.c           |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-bsd.c       |  5 +++++
 net/tap-linux.c     | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap-linux.h     |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-solaris.c   |  5 +++++
 net/tap-stub.c      |  5 +++++
 net/tap.c           | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap_int.h       |  1 +
 10 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +0 -0
index 53413ec4d5..70c85f7f77 100644

hw/net/virtio-net.c static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n) · line 652

Quoted 4 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +1 -0
@@ -649,6 +649,15 @@ static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n)
     return qemu_has_uso(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
 }
 
+static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)

Nit: it looks better to use peer_has_udp_gso_tunnel().

Quoted 55 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +28 -0
+{
+    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return qemu_has_tunnel(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
+}
+
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                        int version_1, int hash_report)
 {
@@ -3070,6 +3079,13 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
     }
 
@@ -3083,6 +3099,15 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
     }
 
+    if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+    }
+
     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
         if (!use_own_hash) {
             virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
@@ -4137,6 +4162,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
     .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
 };
 
+#define DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE(_name, _state, _field, _bit, _defval)   \
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64(_name, _state, _field[VIRTIO_DWORD(_bit)],    \
+                      (_bit) % 64, _defval)
+
 static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                   rss_data.specified_hash_types,
                                   VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,

hw/net/virtio-net.c static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = { · line 4285

Quoted 10 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +8 -0
                                   ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
 };

Need compatibility work like:

d83f46d189 ("virtio-pci: compat page aligned ATS")

Thanks

author maintainer
#46 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 12/13] net: implement tunnel probing

Quoted 114 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 38 lines · Paolo Abeni

Tap devices support GSO over UDP tunnel offload. Probe for such feature in a similar manner to other offloads.

GSO over UDP tunnel needs to be enabled in addition to a "plain" offload (TSO or USO).

No need to check separately for the outer header checksum offload:
the kernel is going to support both of them or none.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use bool type for tap_probe_has_tunnel()
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- peer_has_tunnel return a bool
- move TUN_F definition in net/tun-linux.h

---
 hw/net/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/net/net.h   |  3 +++
 net/net.c           |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-bsd.c       |  5 +++++
 net/tap-linux.c     | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap-linux.h     |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-solaris.c   |  5 +++++
 net/tap-stub.c      |  5 +++++
 net/tap.c           | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap_int.h       |  1 +
 10 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +0 -0
index 53413ec4d5..70c85f7f77 100644

hw/net/virtio-net.c static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n) · line 652

Quoted 4 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +1 -0
@@ -649,6 +649,15 @@ static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n)
     return qemu_has_uso(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
 }
 
+static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)

Nit: it looks better to use peer_has_udp_gso_tunnel().

Quoted 55 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +28 -0
+{
+    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return qemu_has_tunnel(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
+}
+
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                        int version_1, int hash_report)
 {
@@ -3070,6 +3079,13 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
     }
 
@@ -3083,6 +3099,15 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
     }
 
+    if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+    }
+
     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
         if (!use_own_hash) {
             virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
@@ -4137,6 +4162,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
     .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
 };
 
+#define DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE(_name, _state, _field, _bit, _defval)   \
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64(_name, _state, _field[VIRTIO_DWORD(_bit)],    \
+                      (_bit) % 64, _defval)
+
 static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                   rss_data.specified_hash_types,
                                   VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,

hw/net/virtio-net.c static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = { · line 4285

Quoted 10 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +8 -0
                                   ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
 };

Need compatibility work like:

Quoted 1 line

d83f46d189 ("virtio-pci: compat page aligned ATS")

If I read correctly the only missing pieces are the hw_compat_10_1 entries, am I correct?

If so, as mentioned here:

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2025-07/msg05032.html

I'll add the needed entries after that the hw_compat_10_1 will be created.

Thanks,

Paolo

#47 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 12/13] net: implement tunnel probing

Quoted 116 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 114 lines · Jason Wang
Quoted 38 lines · Paolo Abeni

Tap devices support GSO over UDP tunnel offload. Probe for such feature in a similar manner to other offloads.

GSO over UDP tunnel needs to be enabled in addition to a "plain" offload (TSO or USO).

No need to check separately for the outer header checksum offload:
the kernel is going to support both of them or none.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use bool type for tap_probe_has_tunnel()
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- peer_has_tunnel return a bool
- move TUN_F definition in net/tun-linux.h

---
 hw/net/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/net/net.h   |  3 +++
 net/net.c           |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-bsd.c       |  5 +++++
 net/tap-linux.c     | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap-linux.h     |  9 +++++++++
 net/tap-solaris.c   |  5 +++++
 net/tap-stub.c      |  5 +++++
 net/tap.c           | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tap_int.h       |  1 +
 10 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +0 -0
index 53413ec4d5..70c85f7f77 100644

hw/net/virtio-net.c static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n) · line 652

Quoted 4 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +1 -0
@@ -649,6 +649,15 @@ static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n)
     return qemu_has_uso(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
 }
 
+static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)

Nit: it looks better to use peer_has_udp_gso_tunnel().

Quoted 55 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +28 -0
+{
+    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return qemu_has_tunnel(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
+}
+
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                        int version_1, int hash_report)
 {
@@ -3070,6 +3079,13 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
     }
 
@@ -3083,6 +3099,15 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
         virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
     }
 
+    if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+    }
+
     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
         if (!use_own_hash) {
             virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
@@ -4137,6 +4162,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
     .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
 };
 
+#define DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE(_name, _state, _field, _bit, _defval)   \
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64(_name, _state, _field[VIRTIO_DWORD(_bit)],    \
+                      (_bit) % 64, _defval)
+
 static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                   rss_data.specified_hash_types,
                                   VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,

hw/net/virtio-net.c static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = { · line 4285

Quoted 10 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +8 -0
                                   ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
 };

Need compatibility work like:

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 1 line

d83f46d189 ("virtio-pci: compat page aligned ATS")

If I read correctly the only missing pieces are the hw_compat_10_1 entries, am I correct?

If so, as mentioned here:

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2025-07/msg05032.html

Exactly.

Quoted 6 lines

I'll add the needed entries after that the hw_compat_10_1 will be created.

Thanks,

Paolo

Thanks

Quoted 1 line
#48 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 12/13] net: implement tunnel probing

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 84 lines · Paolo Abeni

Tap devices support GSO over UDP tunnel offload. Probe for such feature in a similar manner to other offloads.

GSO over UDP tunnel needs to be enabled in addition to a "plain" offload (TSO or USO).

No need to check separately for the outer header checksum offload:
the kernel is going to support both of them or none.

---
v2 -> v3:
- use bool type for tap_probe_has_tunnel()
- rebased on top of 2deec9ab7d ("virtio-net: Move virtio_net_get_features() down")
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- peer_has_tunnel return a bool
- move TUN_F definition in net/tun-linux.h

---
  hw/net/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/net/net.h   |  3 +++
  net/net.c           |  9 +++++++++
  net/tap-bsd.c       |  5 +++++
  net/tap-linux.c     | 11 +++++++++++
  net/tap-linux.h     |  9 +++++++++
  net/tap-solaris.c   |  5 +++++
  net/tap-stub.c      |  5 +++++
  net/tap.c           | 11 +++++++++++
  net/tap_int.h       |  1 +
  10 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +25 -0
index 53413ec4d5..70c85f7f77 100644
@@ -649,6 +649,15 @@ static int peer_has_uso(VirtIONet *n)
      return qemu_has_uso(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
  }
 
+static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)
+{
+    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return qemu_has_tunnel(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
+}
+
  static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                         int version_1, int hash_report)
  {
@@ -3070,6 +3079,13 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
          virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
          virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
 
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+
          virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
      }
 
@@ -3083,6 +3099,15 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
          virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
      }
 
+    if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
+                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
+    }
+
      if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
          if (!use_own_hash) {
              virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);

hw/net/virtio-net.c static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = { · line 4167

Quoted 6 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +3 -0
@@ -4137,6 +4162,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
      .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
  };
 
+#define DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE(_name, _state, _field, _bit, _defval)   \
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT64(_name, _state, _field[VIRTIO_DWORD(_bit)],    \
+                      (_bit) % 64, _defval)

I suggest moving this to: include/hw/virtio/virtio-features.h

Quoted 210 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +9 -0
+
  static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
      DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
                      VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
@@ -4245,6 +4274,14 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
                                    rss_data.specified_hash_types,
                                    VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX - 1,
                                    ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("host_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_FEATURE("guest_tunnel_csum", VirtIONet, host_features_ex,
+                        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM, true),
  };
 
  static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
include/net/net.h +3 -0
index 48ba333d02..9a9084690d 100644
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ typedef void (NetClientDestructor)(NetClientState *);
  typedef RxFilterInfo *(QueryRxFilter)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasUfo)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasUso)(NetClientState *);
+typedef bool (HasTunnel)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasVnetHdr)(NetClientState *);
  typedef bool (HasVnetHdrLen)(NetClientState *, int);
  typedef void (SetOffload)(NetClientState *, const NetOffloads *);
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ typedef struct NetClientInfo {
      NetPoll *poll;
      HasUfo *has_ufo;
      HasUso *has_uso;
+    HasTunnel *has_tunnel;
      HasVnetHdr *has_vnet_hdr;
      HasVnetHdrLen *has_vnet_hdr_len;
      SetOffload *set_offload;
@@ -197,6 +199,7 @@ void qemu_set_info_str(NetClientState *nc,
  void qemu_format_nic_info_str(NetClientState *nc, uint8_t macaddr[6]);
  bool qemu_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc);
  bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc);
+bool qemu_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc);
  bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc);
  bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len);
  void qemu_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, const NetOffloads *ol);
net/net.c +9 -0
index 63872b6855..9536184a0c 100644
@@ -522,6 +522,15 @@ bool qemu_has_uso(NetClientState *nc)
      return nc->info->has_uso(nc);
  }
 
+bool qemu_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    if (!nc || !nc->info->has_tunnel) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return nc->info->has_tunnel(nc);
+}
+
  bool qemu_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
  {
      if (!nc || !nc->info->has_vnet_hdr) {
net/tap-bsd.c +5 -0
index 86b6edee94..751d4c819c 100644
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
      return 0;
  }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
  void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
  {
  }
net/tap-linux.c +11 -0
index a1c58f74f5..e2628be798 100644
@@ -196,6 +196,17 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
      return 1;
  }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    unsigned offload;
+
+    offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO;
+    if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) < 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
  void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
  {
      if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len) == -1) {
net/tap-linux.h +9 -0
index 9a58cecb7f..8cd6b5874b 100644
@@ -53,4 +53,13 @@
  #define TUN_F_USO4    0x20    /* I can handle USO for IPv4 packets */
  #define TUN_F_USO6    0x40    /* I can handle USO for IPv6 packets */
 
+/* I can handle TSO/USO for UDP tunneled packets */
+#define TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO       0x080
+
+/*
+ * I can handle TSO/USO for UDP tunneled packets requiring csum offload for
+ * the outer header
+ */
+#define TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM  0x100
+
  #endif /* QEMU_TAP_LINUX_H */
net/tap-solaris.c +5 -0
index 833c066bee..ac1ae25761 100644
@@ -222,6 +222,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
      return 0;
  }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
  void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
  {
  }
net/tap-stub.c +5 -0
index 67d14ad4d5..f7a5e0c163 100644
@@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd)
      return 0;
  }
 
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
  void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
  {
  }
net/tap.c +11 -0
index b49db19f83..23c6c118e7 100644
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ typedef struct TAPState {
      bool using_vnet_hdr;
      bool has_ufo;
      bool has_uso;
+    bool has_tunnel;
      bool enabled;
      VHostNetState *vhost_net;
      unsigned host_vnet_hdr_len;
@@ -241,6 +242,14 @@ static bool tap_has_uso(NetClientState *nc)
      return s->has_uso;
  }
 
+static bool tap_has_tunnel(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
+
+    assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_TAP);
+    return s->has_tunnel;
+}
+
  static bool tap_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
  {
      TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
@@ -369,6 +378,7 @@ static NetClientInfo net_tap_info = {
      .cleanup = tap_cleanup,
      .has_ufo = tap_has_ufo,
      .has_uso = tap_has_uso,
+    .has_tunnel = tap_has_tunnel,
      .has_vnet_hdr = tap_has_vnet_hdr,
      .has_vnet_hdr_len = tap_has_vnet_hdr_len,
      .set_offload = tap_set_offload,
@@ -398,6 +408,7 @@ static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
      s->using_vnet_hdr = false;
      s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
      s->has_uso = tap_probe_has_uso(s->fd);
+    s->has_tunnel = tap_probe_has_tunnel(s->fd);
      s->enabled = true;
      tap_set_offload(&s->nc, &ol);
      /*
net/tap_int.h +1 -0
index f8bbe1cb0c..b76a05044b 100644
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp);
  int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp);
  int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd);
  int tap_probe_has_uso(int fd);
+bool tap_probe_has_tunnel(int fd);
  void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol);
  void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len);
  int tap_fd_set_vnet_le(int fd, int vnet_is_le);
author maintainer
#49 lore raw

RFC PATCH v3 13/13 net: implement UDP tunnel features offloading

In reply to Paolo Abeni

When any host or guest GSO over UDP tunnel offload is enabled the virtio net header includes the additional tunnel-related fields, update the size accordingly.

Push the GSO over UDP tunnel offloads all the way down to the tap device extending the newly introduced NetFeatures struct, and eventually enable the associated features.

As per virtio specification, to convert features bit to offload bit, map the extended features into the reserved range.

Finally, make the vhost backend aware of the exact header layout, to copy it correctly. The tunnel-related field are present if either the guest or the host negotiated any UDP tunnel related feature:
add them to the kernel supported features list, to allow qemu transfer to the backend the needed information.

---
v2 -> v3:
- rebased on top of "net: Consolidate vhost feature bits into vhost_net structure"
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- squashed vhost support into this patch
- dropped tun offload consistency checks; they are implemented in the kernel side
- virtio_has_tnl_hdr ->virtio_has_tunnel_hdr

---
 hw/net/virtio-net.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 include/net/net.h   |  2 ++
 net/net.c           |  3 ++-
 net/tap-linux.c     |  6 ++++++
 net/tap.c           |  2 ++
 5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +26 -8
index 70c85f7f77..46f7efac7d 100644
@@ -103,6 +103,12 @@
 #define VIRTIO_NET_F2O_SHIFT          (VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_MIN - \
                                        VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES_MAP_MIN + 64)
 
+static bool virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    return virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |
+           virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+}
+
 static const VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
     {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
@@ -659,7 +665,8 @@ static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)
 }
 
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
-                                       int version_1, int hash_report)
+                                       int version_1, int hash_report,
+                                       int tunnel)
 {
     int i;
     NetClientState *nc;
@@ -667,9 +674,11 @@ static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
     n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
 
     if (version_1) {
-        n->guest_hdr_len = hash_report ?
-            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
-            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
+        n->guest_hdr_len = tunnel ?
+            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel) :
+            (hash_report ?
+             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
+             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf));
         n->rss_data.populate_hash = !!hash_report;
     } else {
         n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
@@ -803,6 +812,10 @@ static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
        .ufo  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
        .uso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
        .uso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)),
+       .tnl  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads &
+                  (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED)),
+       .tnl_csum = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads &
+                      (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED)),
     };
 
     qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer, &ol);
@@ -824,7 +837,9 @@ virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(const uint64_t *features)
         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  |
         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  |
         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) |
-        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6) |
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED) |
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED);
 
     return guest_offloads_mask & virtio_net_features_to_offload(features);
 }
@@ -937,7 +952,8 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
                                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
                                                   VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
                                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
-                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
+                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
+                               virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(features));
 
     n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
         virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
@@ -3160,13 +3176,15 @@ static int virtio_net_post_load_device(void *opaque, int version_id)
     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
     int i, link_down;
+    bool has_tunnel_hdr = virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(vdev->guest_features_ex);
 
     trace_virtio_net_post_load_device();
     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, n->mergeable_rx_bufs,
                                virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
                                                        VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
                                virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
-                                                       VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
+                                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
+                               has_tunnel_hdr);
 
     /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
     if (n->mac_table.in_use > MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
@@ -3986,7 +4004,7 @@ static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 
     n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = 0;
     n->tx_burst = n->net_conf.txburst;
-    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0);
+    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0, 0);
     n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
 
     n->mac_table.macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
include/net/net.h +2 -0
index 9a9084690d..72b476ee1d 100644
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ typedef struct NetOffloads {
     bool ufo;
     bool uso4;
     bool uso6;
+    bool tnl;
+    bool tnl_csum;
 } NetOffloads;
 
 #define DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                            \
net/net.c +2 -1
index 9536184a0c..27e0d27807 100644
@@ -575,7 +575,8 @@ void qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
 
     assert(len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) ||
            len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) ||
-           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash));
+           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) ||
+           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel));
 
     nc->vnet_hdr_len = len;
     nc->info->set_vnet_hdr_len(nc, len);
net/tap-linux.c +6 -0
index e2628be798..8e275d2ea4 100644
@@ -279,6 +279,12 @@ void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
         if (ol->uso6) {
             offload |= TUN_F_USO6;
         }
+        if (ol->tnl) {
+            offload |= TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO;
+        }
+        if (ol->tnl_csum) {
+            offload |= TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM;
+        }
     }
 
     if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) != 0) {
net/tap.c +2 -0
index 23c6c118e7..2dfa843547 100644
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = {
     VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA,
     VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT,
     VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
     VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT
 };
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
#50 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 13/13] net: implement UDP tunnel features offloading

Quoted 186 lines · Paolo Abeni

When any host or guest GSO over UDP tunnel offload is enabled the virtio net header includes the additional tunnel-related fields, update the size accordingly.

Push the GSO over UDP tunnel offloads all the way down to the tap device extending the newly introduced NetFeatures struct, and eventually enable the associated features.

As per virtio specification, to convert features bit to offload bit, map the extended features into the reserved range.

Finally, make the vhost backend aware of the exact header layout, to copy it correctly. The tunnel-related field are present if either the guest or the host negotiated any UDP tunnel related feature:
add them to the kernel supported features list, to allow qemu transfer to the backend the needed information.

---
v2 -> v3:
- rebased on top of "net: Consolidate vhost feature bits into vhost_net structure"
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- squashed vhost support into this patch
- dropped tun offload consistency checks; they are implemented in the kernel side
- virtio_has_tnl_hdr ->virtio_has_tunnel_hdr
---

hw/net/virtio-net.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
include/net/net.h   |  2 ++
net/net.c           |  3 ++-
net/tap-linux.c     |  6 ++++++
net/tap.c           |  2 ++
5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +26 -8
index 70c85f7f77..46f7efac7d 100644
@@ -103,6 +103,12 @@
 #define VIRTIO_NET_F2O_SHIFT          (VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_MIN - \
                                       VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES_MAP_MIN + 64)
 
+static bool virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    return virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |
+           virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+}
+
 static const VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
    {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
     .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
@@ -659,7 +665,8 @@ static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)
 }
 
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
-                                       int version_1, int hash_report)
+                                       int version_1, int hash_report,
+                                       int tunnel)
 {
    int i;
    NetClientState *nc;
@@ -667,9 +674,11 @@ static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
 
    if (version_1) {
-        n->guest_hdr_len = hash_report ?
-            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
-            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
+        n->guest_hdr_len = tunnel ?
+            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel) :
+            (hash_report ?
+             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
+             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf));
        n->rss_data.populate_hash = !!hash_report;
    } else {
        n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
@@ -803,6 +812,10 @@ static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
       .ufo  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
       .uso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
       .uso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)),
+       .tnl  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads &
+                  (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED)),
+       .tnl_csum = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads &
+                      (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED)),
    };
 
    qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer, &ol);
@@ -824,7 +837,9 @@ virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(const uint64_t *features)
        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  |
        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  |
        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) |
-        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6) |
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED) |
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED);
 
    return guest_offloads_mask & virtio_net_features_to_offload(features);
 }
@@ -937,7 +952,8 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
                                                  VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
-                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
+                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
+                               virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(features));
 
    n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
        virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
@@ -3160,13 +3176,15 @@ static int virtio_net_post_load_device(void *opaque, int version_id)
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
    int i, link_down;
+    bool has_tunnel_hdr = virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(vdev->guest_features_ex);
 
    trace_virtio_net_post_load_device();
    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, n->mergeable_rx_bufs,
                               virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
                                                       VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
                               virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
-                                                       VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
+                                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
+                               has_tunnel_hdr);
 
    /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
    if (n->mac_table.in_use > MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
@@ -3986,7 +4004,7 @@ static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 
    n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = 0;
    n->tx_burst = n->net_conf.txburst;
-    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0);
+    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
 
    n->mac_table.macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
include/net/net.h +2 -0
index 9a9084690d..72b476ee1d 100644
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ typedef struct NetOffloads {
    bool ufo;
    bool uso4;
    bool uso6;
+    bool tnl;
+    bool tnl_csum;
 } NetOffloads;
 
 #define DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                            \
net/net.c +2 -1
index 9536184a0c..27e0d27807 100644
@@ -575,7 +575,8 @@ void qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
 
    assert(len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) ||
           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) ||
-           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash));
+           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) ||
+           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel));
 
    nc->vnet_hdr_len = len;
    nc->info->set_vnet_hdr_len(nc, len);
net/tap-linux.c +6 -0
index e2628be798..8e275d2ea4 100644
@@ -279,6 +279,12 @@ void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
        if (ol->uso6) {
            offload |= TUN_F_USO6;
        }
+        if (ol->tnl) {
+            offload |= TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO;
+        }
+        if (ol->tnl_csum) {
+            offload |= TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM;
+        }
    }
 
    if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) != 0) {
net/tap.c +0 -0
index 23c6c118e7..2dfa843547 100644

net/tap.c static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = { · line 66

Quoted 5 lines
net/tap.c +2 -0
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = {
    VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,

The *_GSO_CSUM are not supported by vhost-net, right?
(sorry, I don't know the details, it just occurred to me by looking at the fetaures we enable in the other patch.)

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 6 lines
net/tap.c +0 -0
    VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT
 };
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0
author maintainer
#51 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 13/13] net: implement UDP tunnel features offloading

Quoted 15 lines · Stefano Garzarella

net/tap.c static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = { · line 66

Quoted 10 lines · Paolo Abeni
net/tap.c +2 -0
index 23c6c118e7..2dfa843547 100644
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = {
    VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,

The *_GSO_CSUM are not supported by vhost-net, right? (sorry, I don't know the details, it just occurred to me by looking at the fetaures we enable in the other patch.)

Yes, the kernel module supports/exposes only the 2 features above:
vhost-net need only to be aware of the exact virtio_net_header size, which in turn depends just on them. Enabling/disabling the outer header csum offload does not change the virtio_net_header struct.

The actual csum offload is implemented by the tun device.

Please LMK if the above solves your doubt.

Thanks,

Paolo

#52 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 13/13] net: implement UDP tunnel features offloading

Quoted 17 lines · Paolo Abeni
Quoted 15 lines · Stefano Garzarella

net/tap.c static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = { · line 66

Quoted 10 lines · Paolo Abeni
net/tap.c +2 -0
index 23c6c118e7..2dfa843547 100644
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = {
    VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,

The *_GSO_CSUM are not supported by vhost-net, right? (sorry, I don't know the details, it just occurred to me by looking at the fetaures we enable in the other patch.)

Quoted 8 lines

Yes, the kernel module supports/exposes only the 2 features above:
vhost-net need only to be aware of the exact virtio_net_header size, which in turn depends just on them. Enabling/disabling the outer header csum offload does not change the virtio_net_header struct.

The actual csum offload is implemented by the tun device.

Please LMK if the above solves your doubt.

Yes, thanks!

Stefano

#53 lore raw

Re: [PATCH RFC v3 13/13] net: implement UDP tunnel features offloading

In reply to Paolo Abeni
Quoted 42 lines · Paolo Abeni

When any host or guest GSO over UDP tunnel offload is enabled the virtio net header includes the additional tunnel-related fields, update the size accordingly.

Push the GSO over UDP tunnel offloads all the way down to the tap device extending the newly introduced NetFeatures struct, and eventually enable the associated features.

As per virtio specification, to convert features bit to offload bit, map the extended features into the reserved range.

Finally, make the vhost backend aware of the exact header layout, to copy it correctly. The tunnel-related field are present if either the guest or the host negotiated any UDP tunnel related feature:
add them to the kernel supported features list, to allow qemu transfer to the backend the needed information.

---
v2 -> v3:
- rebased on top of "net: Consolidate vhost feature bits into vhost_net structure"
- _array -> _ex

v1 -> v2:
- squashed vhost support into this patch
- dropped tun offload consistency checks; they are implemented in the kernel side
- virtio_has_tnl_hdr ->virtio_has_tunnel_hdr
---

hw/net/virtio-net.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
include/net/net.h   |  2 ++
net/net.c           |  3 ++-
net/tap-linux.c     |  6 ++++++
net/tap.c           |  2 ++
5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
hw/net/virtio-net.c +0 -0
index 70c85f7f77..46f7efac7d 100644

hw/net/virtio-net.c line 108

Quoted 6 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +3 -0
@@ -103,6 +103,12 @@
 #define VIRTIO_NET_F2O_SHIFT          (VIRTIO_NET_OFFLOAD_MAP_MIN - \
                                       VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES_MAP_MIN + 64)
 
+static bool virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(const uint64_t *features)
+{
+    return virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |

I'd replace | with || since virtio_has_feature_ex() return a bool.

Thanks,
Stefano

Quoted 149 lines
hw/net/virtio-net.c +23 -8
+           virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
+}
+
 static const VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
    {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
     .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
@@ -659,7 +665,8 @@ static bool peer_has_tunnel(VirtIONet *n)
 }
 
 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
-                                       int version_1, int hash_report)
+                                       int version_1, int hash_report,
+                                       int tunnel)
 {
    int i;
    NetClientState *nc;
@@ -667,9 +674,11 @@ static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
 
    if (version_1) {
-        n->guest_hdr_len = hash_report ?
-            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
-            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
+        n->guest_hdr_len = tunnel ?
+            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel) :
+            (hash_report ?
+             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
+             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf));
        n->rss_data.populate_hash = !!hash_report;
    } else {
        n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
@@ -803,6 +812,10 @@ static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
       .ufo  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)),
       .uso4 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4)),
       .uso6 = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)),
+       .tnl  = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads &
+                  (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED)),
+       .tnl_csum = !!(n->curr_guest_offloads &
+                      (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED)),
    };
 
    qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer, &ol);
@@ -824,7 +837,9 @@ virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(const uint64_t *features)
        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  |
        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  |
        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) |
-        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6) |
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_MAPPED) |
+        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM_MAPPED);
 
    return guest_offloads_mask & virtio_net_features_to_offload(features);
 }
@@ -937,7 +952,8 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
                                                  VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
                               virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
-                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
+                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
+                               virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(features));
 
    n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
        virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
@@ -3160,13 +3176,15 @@ static int virtio_net_post_load_device(void *opaque, int version_id)
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
    int i, link_down;
+    bool has_tunnel_hdr = virtio_has_tunnel_hdr(vdev->guest_features_ex);
 
    trace_virtio_net_post_load_device();
    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, n->mergeable_rx_bufs,
                               virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
                                                       VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
                               virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
-                                                       VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
+                                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
+                               has_tunnel_hdr);
 
    /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
    if (n->mac_table.in_use > MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
@@ -3986,7 +4004,7 @@ static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 
    n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = 0;
    n->tx_burst = n->net_conf.txburst;
-    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0);
+    virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
 
    n->mac_table.macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
include/net/net.h +2 -0
index 9a9084690d..72b476ee1d 100644
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ typedef struct NetOffloads {
    bool ufo;
    bool uso4;
    bool uso6;
+    bool tnl;
+    bool tnl_csum;
 } NetOffloads;
 
 #define DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                            \
net/net.c +2 -1
index 9536184a0c..27e0d27807 100644
@@ -575,7 +575,8 @@ void qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
 
    assert(len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) ||
           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) ||
-           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash));
+           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) ||
+           len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel));
 
    nc->vnet_hdr_len = len;
    nc->info->set_vnet_hdr_len(nc, len);
net/tap-linux.c +6 -0
index e2628be798..8e275d2ea4 100644
@@ -279,6 +279,12 @@ void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, const NetOffloads *ol)
        if (ol->uso6) {
            offload |= TUN_F_USO6;
        }
+        if (ol->tnl) {
+            offload |= TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO;
+        }
+        if (ol->tnl_csum) {
+            offload |= TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM;
+        }
    }
 
    if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) != 0) {
net/tap.c +2 -0
index 23c6c118e7..2dfa843547 100644
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = {
    VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT,
    VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
+    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO,
    VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT
 };
 
Signature · 1 line
2.50.0