KVM: s390: Add new reset vcpu API
Subsystems (4)
Janosch Frank
maintainerPATCH v4 1/1 KVM: s390: Add new reset vcpu API
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
---
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
--- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt | 46 ++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 5 ++ 3 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +46 -0
@@ -4168,6 +4168,45 @@ This ioctl issues an ultravisor call to terminate the secure guest, unpins the VPA pages and releases all the device pages that are used to track the secure pages by hypervisor. +4.122 KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET + +Capability: KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS +Architectures: s390 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: 0 + +This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures. It is +intended to be called when a normal reset is performed on the vcpu and +clears local interrupts, the riccb and PSW bit 24. + +4.123 KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET + +Capability: none +Architectures: s390 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: 0 + +This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures. It is +intended to be called when an initial reset (which is a superset of +the normal reset) is performed on the vcpu and additionally clears the +psw, prefix, timing related registers, as well as setting the control +registers to their initial value. + +4.124 KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET + +Capability: KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS +Architectures: s390 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: 0 + +This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures. It is +intended to be called when a clear reset (which is a superset of the +initial reset) is performed on the vcpu and additionally clears +general, access, floating point and vector registers. + 5. The kvm_run structure ------------------------
@@ -5396,3 +5435,10 @@ handling by KVM (as some KVM hypercall may be mistakenly treated as TLB flush hypercalls by Hyper-V) so userspace should disable KVM identification in CPUID and only exposes Hyper-V identification. In this case, guest thinks it's running on Hyper-V and only use Hyper-V hypercalls. + +8.22 KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS + +Architectures: s390 + +This capability indicates that the KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET and +KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET ioctls are available.
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +76 -30
134 lines not on this page · raw message
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +5 -0
@@ -1009,6 +1009,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {#define KVM_CAP_PPC_GUEST_DEBUG_SSTEP 176#define KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER 177#define KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT 178 +#define KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS 179#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
@@ -1473,6 +1474,10 @@ struct kvm_enc_region {/* Available with KVM_CAP_ARM_SVE */ #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE _IOW(KVMIO, 0xc2, int) +/* Available with KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS */ +#define KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET _IO(KVMIO, 0xc3) +#define KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET _IO(KVMIO, 0xc4) +/* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */ enum sev_cmd_id {/* Guest initialization commands */
Signature · 1 line
2.20.1
Quoted 14 lines · On Thu, 9 Jan 2020 10:56:01 -0500 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>
Quoted 8 lines
---
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
In the interface, or externally?
[Apologies, but the details of the protected virt stuff are no longer in my cache.]
Quoted 16 lines
--- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt | 46 ++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 5 ++ 3 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +1
-0@@ -4168,6 +4168,45 @@ This ioctl issues an ultravisor call to terminate the secure guest, unpins the VPA pages and releases all the device pages that are used to track the secure pages by hypervisor. +4.122 KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt This ioctl issues an ultravisor call to terminate the secure guest, · line 4181
Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +10
-0+ +Capability: KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS +Architectures: s390 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: 0 + +This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures. It is +intended to be called when a normal reset is performed on the vcpu and +clears local interrupts, the riccb and PSW bit 24.
I'm not sure you'd want to specify the actual values to be reset here; you'd always need to remember to update them when the architecture is extended... just refer to the POP instead?
Quoted 4 lines
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +4
-0+ +4.123 KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET + +Capability: none
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt This ioctl issues an ultravisor call to terminate the secure guest, · line 4195
Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +10
-0+Architectures: s390 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: 0 + +This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures. It is +intended to be called when an initial reset (which is a superset of +the normal reset) is performed on the vcpu and additionally clears the +psw, prefix, timing related registers, as well as setting the control +registers to their initial value.
Same here.
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt This ioctl issues an ultravisor call to terminate the secure guest, · line 4208
Quoted 13 lines
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +13
-0+ +4.124 KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET + +Capability: KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS +Architectures: s390 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: 0 + +This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures. It is +intended to be called when a clear reset (which is a superset of the +initial reset) is performed on the vcpu and additionally clears +general, access, floating point and vector registers.
And here.
Quoted 75 lines
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt +8
-0+ 5. The kvm_run structure ------------------------@@ -5396,3 +5435,10 @@ handling by KVM (as some KVM hypercall may be mistakenly treated as TLB flush hypercalls by Hyper-V) so userspace should disable KVM identification in CPUID and only exposes Hyper-V identification. In this case, guest thinks it's running on Hyper-V and only use Hyper-V hypercalls. + +8.22 KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS + +Architectures: s390 + +This capability indicates that the KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET and +KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET ioctls are available.arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +9
-29@@ -529,6 +529,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)case KVM_CAP_S390_CMMA_MIGRATION :case KVM_CAP_S390_AIS :case KVM_CAP_S390_AIS_MIGRATION : +case KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS : r =1 ;break ;case KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M :@@ -2844,35 +2845,6 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } -static void kvm_s390_vcpu_initial_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ -/* this equals initial cpu reset in pop, but we don't switch to ESA */ - vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask =0UL ; - vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.addr =0UL ; -kvm_s390_set_prefix (vcpu,0 ); -kvm_s390_set_cpu_timer (vcpu,0 ); - vcpu->arch.sie_block->ckc =0UL ; - vcpu->arch.sie_block->todpr =0 ; -memset (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr,0 ,16 *sizeof (__u64)); - vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0 ] =CR0_UNUSED_56 | -CR0_INTERRUPT_KEY_SUBMASK | -CR0_MEASUREMENT_ALERT_SUBMASK ; - vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[14 ] =CR14_UNUSED_32 | -CR14_UNUSED_33 | -CR14_EXTERNAL_DAMAGE_SUBMASK ; -/* make sure the new fpc will be lazily loaded */ -save_fpu_regs (); - current->thread.fpu.fpc =0 ; - vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea =1 ; - vcpu->arch.sie_block->pp =0 ; - vcpu->arch.sie_block->fpf &= ~FPF_BPBC ; - vcpu->arch.pfault_token =KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID ; -kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue (vcpu); -if (!kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl (vcpu->kvm)) -kvm_s390_vcpu_stop (vcpu); -kvm_s390_clear_local_irqs (vcpu); -} -void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {mutex_lock (&vcpu->kvm->lock);@@ -3287,9 +3259,76 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,return r; } +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask = ~PSW_MASK_RI ; + vcpu->arch.pfault_token =KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID ; +memset (vcpu->run->s.regs.riccb,0 ,sizeof (vcpu->run->s.regs.riccb)); + +kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue (vcpu); +if (!kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl (vcpu->kvm))
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3278
Quoted 10 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +7
-1+kvm_s390_vcpu_stop (vcpu); +kvm_s390_clear_local_irqs (vcpu); + +return 0 ; +} +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { -kvm_s390_vcpu_initial_reset (vcpu); +/* this equals initial cpu reset in pop, but we don't switch to ESA */
Maybe also mention that in the documentation?
Quoted 10 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +10
-0+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask =0UL ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.addr =0UL ; +kvm_s390_set_prefix (vcpu,0 ); +kvm_s390_set_cpu_timer (vcpu,0 ); + vcpu->arch.sie_block->ckc =0UL ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->todpr =0 ; +memset (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr,0 ,16 *sizeof (__u64)); + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0 ] =CR0_UNUSED_56 | +CR0_INTERRUPT_KEY_SUBMASK | +CR0_MEASUREMENT_ALERT_SUBMASK ;
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3298
Quoted 10 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +10
-0+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[14 ] =CR14_UNUSED_32 | +CR14_UNUSED_33 | +CR14_EXTERNAL_DAMAGE_SUBMASK ; +/* make sure the new fpc will be lazily loaded */ +save_fpu_regs (); + current->thread.fpu.fpc =0 ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea =1 ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->pp =0 ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->fpf &= ~FPF_BPBC ; +
Add a comment that the remaining work will be done in normal_reset?
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3310
Quoted 12 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +12
-0+return 0 ; +} + +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ +struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; + +memset (®s->gprs,0 ,sizeof (regs->gprs)); +/* +* Will be picked up via save_fpu_regs() in the initial reset +* fallthrough. +*/
This comment is a bit confusing... what does 'picked up' mean?
(Maybe I'm just too tired, sorry...)
Quoted 11 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +11
-0+memset (®s->vrs,0 ,sizeof (regs->vrs)); +memset (®s->acrs,0 ,sizeof (regs->acrs)); + + regs->etoken =0 ; + regs->etoken_extension =0 ; + +memset (®s->gscb,0 ,sizeof (regs->gscb)); +if (MACHINE_HAS_GS ) { +preempt_disable (); +__ctl_set_bit (2 ,4 ); +if (current->thread.gs_cb) {
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3331
Quoted 10 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +10
-0+ vcpu->arch.host_gscb = current->thread.gs_cb; +save_gs_cb (vcpu->arch.host_gscb); + } +if (vcpu->arch.gs_enabled) { + current->thread.gs_cb = (struct gs_cb *) + &vcpu->run->s.regs.gscb; +restore_gs_cb (current->thread.gs_cb); + } +preempt_enable (); + }
And here that the remaining work will be done in initial_reset and normal_reset?
Quoted 6 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +0
-0return 0 ; }@@ -4363,8 +4402,15 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_initial_psw (vcpu, psw);break ;
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, · line 4413
Quoted 10 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +7
-0} + +case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET : + r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset (vcpu); +/* fallthrough */ case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET : r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset (vcpu); +/* fallthrough */ +case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET : + r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (vcpu);
Can any of these functions return !0 when the protected virt stuff is done on top? If not, can we make them void and just set r=0; here?
Quoted 26 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +0
-0break ;case KVM_SET_ONE_REG :case KVM_GET_ONE_REG : {include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +5
-0@@ -1009,6 +1009,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {#define KVM_CAP_PPC_GUEST_DEBUG_SSTEP 176#define KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER 177#define KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT 178 +#define KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS 179#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -1473,6 +1474,10 @@ struct kvm_enc_region {/* Available with KVM_CAP_ARM_SVE */ #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE _IOW(KVMIO, 0xc2, int) +/* Available with KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS */ +#define KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET _IO(KVMIO, 0xc3) +#define KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET _IO(KVMIO, 0xc4) +/* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */ enum sev_cmd_id {/* Guest initialization commands */
Janosch Frank
maintainerQuoted 19 lines · Cornelia Huck
Quoted 16 lines · On Thu, 9 Jan 2020 10:56:01 -0500 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>---
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
In the interface, or externally?
?
Quoted 3 lines
[Apologies, but the details of the protected virt stuff are no longer in my cache.
Reworded explanation:
I can't use a fallthrough, because the UV will reject the normal reset if we do an initial reset (same goes for the clear reset). To address this issue, I added a boolean to the normal and initial reset functions which tells the function if it was called directly or was called because of the fallthrough.
Only if called directly a UV call for the reset is done, that way we can keep the fallthrough.
Quoted 6 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3278
Quoted 4 lines
static int
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu){arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +1
-1-kvm_s390_vcpu_initial_reset (vcpu); +/* this equals initial cpu reset in pop, but we don't switch to ESA */ Maybe also mention that in the documentation?
Sure
Quoted 15 lines
Quoted 15 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +14
-0+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask =0UL ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.addr =0UL ; +kvm_s390_set_prefix (vcpu,0 ); +kvm_s390_set_cpu_timer (vcpu,0 ); + vcpu->arch.sie_block->ckc =0UL ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->todpr =0 ; +memset (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr,0 ,16 *sizeof (__u64)); + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0 ] =CR0_UNUSED_56 | +CR0_INTERRUPT_KEY_SUBMASK | +CR0_MEASUREMENT_ALERT_SUBMASK ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[14 ] =CR14_UNUSED_32 | +CR14_UNUSED_33 | +CR14_EXTERNAL_DAMAGE_SUBMASK ; +/* make sure the new fpc will be lazily loaded */
Quoted 8 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3298
Quoted 6 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +6
-0+save_fpu_regs (); + current->thread.fpu.fpc =0 ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea =1 ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->pp =0 ; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->fpf &= ~FPF_BPBC ; +Add a comment that the remaining work will be done in
normal_reset?
Will do
Quoted 16 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3310
Quoted 13 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +12
-0+return 0 ; +} + +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ +struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; + +memset (®s->gprs,0 ,sizeof (regs->gprs)); +/* +* Will be picked up via save_fpu_regs() in the initial reset +* fallthrough. +*/ This comment is a bit confusing... what does 'picked up' mean?
Quoted 1 line
(Maybe I'm just too tired, sorry...)
fpus are loaded lazily, maybe I should just remove the comment.
Quoted 29 lines
Quoted 12 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +11
-0+memset (®s->vrs,0 ,sizeof (regs->vrs)); +memset (®s->acrs,0 ,sizeof (regs->acrs)); + + regs->etoken =0 ; + regs->etoken_extension =0 ; + +memset (®s->gscb,0 ,sizeof (regs->gscb)); +if (MACHINE_HAS_GS ) { +preempt_disable (); +__ctl_set_bit (2 ,4 ); +if (current->thread.gs_cb) {arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, · line 3331
Quoted 10 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +10
-0+ vcpu->arch.host_gscb = current->thread.gs_cb; +save_gs_cb (vcpu->arch.host_gscb); + } +if (vcpu->arch.gs_enabled) { + current->thread.gs_cb = (struct gs_cb *) + &vcpu->run->s.regs.gscb; +restore_gs_cb (current->thread.gs_cb); + } +preempt_enable (); + }And here that the remaining work will be done in
initial_resetandnormal_reset?Quoted 3 lines
return 0;
}
Quoted 16 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, · line 4413
Quoted 13 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +7
-0@@ -4363,8 +4402,15 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_initial_psw (vcpu, psw);break ; } + +case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET : + r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset (vcpu); +/* fallthrough */ case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET : r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset (vcpu); +/* fallthrough */ +case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET : + r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (vcpu);Can any of these functions return !0 when the protected virt stuff is done on top? If not, can we make them void and just set r=0; here?
They do return > 0 if the UV call fails, so I need those r values.
Quoted 28 lines
Quoted 27 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +0
-0break ;case KVM_SET_ONE_REG :case KVM_GET_ONE_REG : {include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +5
-0@@ -1009,6 +1009,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {#define KVM_CAP_PPC_GUEST_DEBUG_SSTEP 176#define KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER 177#define KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT 178 +#define KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS 179#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -1473,6 +1474,10 @@ struct kvm_enc_region {/* Available with KVM_CAP_ARM_SVE */ #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE _IOW(KVMIO, 0xc2, int) +/* Available with KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS */ +#define KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET _IO(KVMIO, 0xc3) +#define KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET _IO(KVMIO, 0xc4) +/* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */ enum sev_cmd_id {/* Guest initialization commands */
Quoted 41 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 19 lines · Cornelia Huck
Quoted 16 lines · On Thu, 9 Jan 2020 10:56:01 -0500 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>---
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
In the interface, or externally?
?
Quoted 3 lines
[Apologies, but the details of the protected virt stuff are no longer in my cache.
Reworded explanation:
I can't use a fallthrough, because the UV will reject the normal reset if we do an initial reset (same goes for the clear reset). To address this issue, I added a boolean to the normal and initial reset functions which tells the function if it was called directly or was called because of the fallthrough.
Quoted 2 lines
Only if called directly a UV call for the reset is done, that way we can keep the fallthrough.
Sounds complicated. And do we need the fallthrough stuff here at all? What about doing something like:
static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
...
}static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu);
...
}static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu);
...
}...
case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET:
r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(vcpu);
if (!r && protected) {
r = uv_cmd_nodata(...,
UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET_CLEAR, ...);
}
break;
case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET:
r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu);
if (!r && protected) {
r = uv_cmd_nodata(...,
UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET_INITIAL, ...);
}
case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET:
r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu);
if (!r && protected) {
r = uv_cmd_nodata(...,
UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET, ...);
}break;
... or does that not work due to some other constraints that I've missed?
Thomas
Janosch Frank
maintainerQuoted 42 lines · Thomas Huth
Quoted 41 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 19 lines · Cornelia Huck
Quoted 16 lines · On Thu, 9 Jan 2020 10:56:01 -0500 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>---
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
In the interface, or externally?
?
Quoted 3 lines
[Apologies, but the details of the protected virt stuff are no longer in my cache.
Reworded explanation:
I can't use a fallthrough, because the UV will reject the normal reset if we do an initial reset (same goes for the clear reset). To address this issue, I added a boolean to the normal and initial reset functions which tells the function if it was called directly or was called because of the fallthrough.
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Only if called directly a UV call for the reset is done, that way we can keep the fallthrough.
Sounds complicated. And do we need the fallthrough stuff here at all? What about doing something like:
That would work and I thought about it, it just comes down to taste :-) I don't have any strong feelings for a specific implementation.
Quoted 45 lines
static int
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu){ ... }static int
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu){ kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu); ... }static int
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu){ kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu); ... }...
case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET: r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(vcpu); if (!r && protected) { r = uv_cmd_nodata(..., UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET_CLEAR, ...); } break;arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +0
-0case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET : r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset (vcpu);if (!r && protected) { r = uv_cmd_nodata(..., UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET_INITIAL, ...); } case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET: r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu); if (!r && protected) { r = uv_cmd_nodata(..., UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET, ...); }break;
... or does that not work due to some other constraints that I've missed?
Thomas
Janosch Frank
maintainerQuoted 43 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 42 lines · Thomas Huth
Quoted 41 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 19 lines · Cornelia Huck
Quoted 16 lines · On Thu, 9 Jan 2020 10:56:01 -0500 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>---
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
In the interface, or externally?
?
Quoted 3 lines
[Apologies, but the details of the protected virt stuff are no longer in my cache.
Reworded explanation:
I can't use a fallthrough, because the UV will reject the normal reset if we do an initial reset (same goes for the clear reset). To address this issue, I added a boolean to the normal and initial reset functions which tells the function if it was called directly or was called because of the fallthrough.
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Only if called directly a UV call for the reset is done, that way we can keep the fallthrough.
Sounds complicated. And do we need the fallthrough stuff here at all? What about doing something like:
That would work and I thought about it, it just comes down to taste :-) I don't have any strong feelings for a specific implementation.
To be more specific:
Commit c72db49c098bceb8b73c2e9d305caf37a41fb3bf
Author: Janosch Frank <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 9 04:37:50 2020 -0500
KVM: s390: protvirt: Add UV cpu reset calls
For protected VMs, the VCPU resets are done by the Ultravisor, as KVM has no access to the VCPU registers.
As the Ultravisor will only accept a call for the reset that is needed, we need to fence the UV calls when chaining resets.
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +0 -0
@@ -3476,8 +3476,11 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(struct
kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return r;
}
-static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool chain)
{
+ int rc = 0;
+ u32 ret;
+
vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask = ~PSW_MASK_RI; vcpu->arch.pfault_token = KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID; memset(vcpu->run->s.regs.riccb, 0, sizeof(vcpu->run->s.regs.riccb));
@@ -3487,11 +3490,21 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_s390_vcpu_stop(vcpu);
kvm_s390_clear_local_irqs(vcpu);
- return 0;
+ if (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu) && !chain) {
+ rc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu),
+ UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET, &ret);
+ VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "PROTVIRT RESET NORMAL VCPU: cpu %d rc %x rrc %x",
+ vcpu->vcpu_id, ret >> 16, ret & 0x0000ffff);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
}
-static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool chain)
{
+ int rc = 0;
+ u32 ret;
+
/* this equals initial cpu reset in pop, but we don't switch to ESA */ vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask = 0UL; vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.addr = 0UL;
@@ -3509,16 +3522,26 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
/* make sure the new fpc will be lazily loaded */ save_fpu_regs();
current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
- if (!kvm_s390_pv_is_protected(vcpu->kvm))
+ if (!kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu))
vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea = 1;
vcpu->arch.sie_block->pp = 0;
vcpu->arch.sie_block->fpf &= ~FPF_BPBC;
- return 0;
+ if (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu) && !chain) {
+ rc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu),
+ UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET_INITIAL,
+ &ret);
+ VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "PROTVIRT RESET INITIAL VCPU: cpu %d rc %x rrc %x",
+ vcpu->vcpu_id, ret >> 16, ret & 0x0000ffff);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
}
static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {
+ int rc = 0;
+ u32 ret;
struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
memset(®s->gprs, 0, sizeof(regs->gprs));
@@ -3547,7 +3570,13 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
preempt_enable();
}
- return 0;
+ if (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu)) {
+ rc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu),
+ UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET_CLEAR, &ret);
+ VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "PROTVIRT RESET CLEAR VCPU: cpu %d rc %x rrc %x",
+ vcpu->vcpu_id, ret >> 16, ret & 0x0000ffff);
+ }
+ return rc;
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs
*regs)
@@ -4738,12 +4767,16 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET:
r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(vcpu);
+ if (r)
+ break;
/* fallthrough */
case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET:
- r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu);
+ r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu, ioctl !=KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET);
+ if (r)
+ break;
/* fallthrough */
case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET:
- r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu);
+ r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu, ioctl !=KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET);
break;
case KVM_SET_ONE_REG:
case KVM_GET_ONE_REG: {
Quoted 104 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 43 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 42 lines · Thomas Huth
Quoted 41 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 19 lines · Cornelia Huck
Quoted 16 lines · On Thu, 9 Jan 2020 10:56:01 -0500 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU reset we never did that on a normal reset.
Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated in the architecture.
Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct, but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway, we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the rest.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>---
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines
I dropped the reviews, as I changed quite a lot.
Keep in mind, that now we'll need a new parameter in normal and initial reset for protected virtualization to indicate that we need to do the reset via the UV call. The Ultravisor does only accept the needed reset, not any subset resets.
In the interface, or externally?
?
Quoted 3 lines
[Apologies, but the details of the protected virt stuff are no longer in my cache.
Reworded explanation:
I can't use a fallthrough, because the UV will reject the normal reset if we do an initial reset (same goes for the clear reset). To address this issue, I added a boolean to the normal and initial reset functions which tells the function if it was called directly or was called because of the fallthrough.Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Only if called directly a UV call for the reset is done, that way we can keep the fallthrough.
Sounds complicated. And do we need the fallthrough stuff here at all? What about doing something like:
That would work and I thought about it, it just comes down to taste :-) I don't have any strong feelings for a specific implementation.
To be more specific:
Commit
c72db49c098bceb8b73c2e9d305caf37a41fb3bfAuthor: Janosch Frank <[email protected]> Date: Thu Jan 9 04:37:50 2020 -0500KVM: s390: protvirt: Add UV cpu reset calls
For protected VMs, the VCPU resets are done by the Ultravisor, as KVM has no access to the VCPU registers.
As the Ultravisor will only accept a call for the reset that is needed, we need to fence the UV calls when chaining resets.
Signed-off-by Janosch Frank <[email protected]>arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +4
-1@@ -3476,8 +3476,11 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg(structkvm_vcpu *vcpu, return r; } -static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,bool chain) { +int rc =0 ; +u32 ret; + vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask = ~PSW_MASK_RI ;arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +8
-1vcpu->arch.pfault_token =KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID ;memset (vcpu->run->s.regs.riccb,0 ,sizeof (vcpu->run->s.regs.riccb));@@ -3487,11 +3490,21 @@ static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)kvm_s390_vcpu_stop (vcpu);kvm_s390_clear_local_irqs (vcpu); -return 0 ; +if (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu (vcpu) && !chain) { + rc =uv_cmd_nodata (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu (vcpu), +UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET , &ret); +VCPU_EVENT (vcpu,3 ,"PROTVIRT RESET NORMAL VCPU: cpu %d rc %x rrc %x" , + vcpu->vcpu_id, ret >>16 , ret &0x0000ffff ); + } + +return rc; }
[...]
Quoted 20 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +6
-2@@ -4738,12 +4767,16 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET : r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset (vcpu); +if (r) +break ;/* fallthrough */ case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET : - r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset (vcpu); + r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset (vcpu, ioctl !=KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET ); +if (r) +break ;/* fallthrough */ case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET : - r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (vcpu); + r =kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset (vcpu, ioctl !=KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET );break ;
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
Quoted 2 lines
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +0
-0case KVM_SET_ONE_REG :case KVM_GET_ONE_REG : {
As you said, it's mostly a matter of taste, but at least in my eyes this approach with fallthroughs and the additional parameter looks rather harder to understand compared to what I've suggested.
Thomas
Quoted 4 lines · Thomas Huth
As you said, it's mostly a matter of taste, but at least in my eyes this approach with fallthroughs and the additional parameter looks rather harder to understand compared to what I've suggested.
Agreed. A parameter makes the code harder to grasp.
Quoted 19 lines · On Fri, 10 Jan 2020 09:43:33 +0100 Janosch Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Janosch Frank
Quoted 9 lines · Thomas Huth
Quoted 7 lines · Janosch Frank
Reworded explanation:
I can't use a fallthrough, because the UV will reject the normal reset if we do an initial reset (same goes for the clear reset). To address this issue, I added a boolean to the normal and initial reset functions which tells the function if it was called directly or was called because of the fallthrough.Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Only if called directly a UV call for the reset is done, that way we can keep the fallthrough.
Sounds complicated. And do we need the fallthrough stuff here at all? What about doing something like:
That would work and I thought about it, it just comes down to taste :-) I don't have any strong feelings for a specific implementation.
(...)
Review
Quoted 1 line
(quoted diff) +1
-0+ if (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu) && !chain) {
I find this 'chain' thingy a bit unwieldy...
Quoted 8 lines
(quoted diff) +7
-0+ rc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu), + UVC_CMD_CPU_RESET, &ret); + VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "PROTVIRT RESET NORMAL VCPU: cpu %d rc %x rrc %x", + vcpu->vcpu_id, ret >> 16, ret & 0x0000ffff); + } + + return rc; }
(...)
Quoted 16 lines
(quoted diff) +3
-1case KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET: r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(vcpu); + if (r) + break; /* fallthrough */ case KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET: - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu); + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(vcpu, ioctl !=
KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET);(quoted diff) +3
-1+ if (r) + break; /* fallthrough */ case KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET: - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu); + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(vcpu, ioctl !=
Quoted 1 line
KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET);
...especially looking at the invocations.
Review
Quoted 4 lines
(quoted diff) +0
-0break; case KVM_SET_ONE_REG: case KVM_GET_ONE_REG: {
<bikeshed>
What about the following?
static void _do_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/* do normal reset */
}static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_normal_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
_do_normal_reset(vcpu);
if (kvm_s390_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu)) {
/* do protected virt normal reset */
}
}static void _do_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/* do initial reset */
}static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_initial_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
_do_initial_reset(vcpu);
if (kvm_set_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu)) {
/* do protected virt initial reset */
}
_do_normal_reset(vcpu);
}static void _do_clear_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/* do clear reset */
}static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_clear_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
_do_clear_reset(vcpu);
if (kvm_set_pv_handle_cpu(vcpu)) {
/* do protected virt clear reset */
}
_do_initial_reset(vcpu);
_do_normal_reset(vcpu);
}And call the *_ioctl_* functions directly without fallthrough.
The nice thing about this is that it makes the call chain explicit and does not require parameters.
The drawback is that we need more functions, and that it looks a bit overcomplicated before the pv stuff is added.
</bikeshed>