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nfs_complete_rename() calls d_move() without i_mutex

PATCH New Benjamin Coddington 1 participant 3 messages Jun 16, 2017

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#0 lore raw

v4 cover nfs_complete_rename() calls d_move() without i_mutex

Once commit 920b4530fb80430ff30ef83efe21ba1fa5623731 "NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind" moved the local d_move() into the RPC asyncronous context, d_move() could be called without holding the directories' i_mutex.

Let's revert that commit, and a follow-up fix for it in 1/2, and then fix the original problem once more by forcing a revalidation of the old and new directories if we notice that the rename was interrupted in 2/2.

v2: Add memory barrier, hold directory i_locks while revalidating, specify
single-bit field width for cancelled flag.

v3: Add some comments, change cancelled flag to bool.

v4: Where old_dir == new_dir, don't bump revalidation counter twice.

Benjamin Coddington (2):
Revert "NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind"
NFS: nfs_rename() - revalidate directories on -ERESTARTSYS

 fs/nfs/dir.c            | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 fs/nfs/unlink.c         | 13 +++++++++++
 include/linux/nfs_xdr.h |  1 +
 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.9.3
#1 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/2 Revert "NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind"

This reverts commit 920b4530fb80430ff30ef83efe21ba1fa5623731 which could call d_move() without holding the directory's i_mutex, and reverts commit d4ea7e3c5c0e341c15b073016dbf3ab6c65f12f3 "NFS: Fix old dentry rehash after move", which was a follow-up fix.

Fixes 920b4530fb80 ("NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind")
Cc [email protected] # v4.10+
---
 fs/nfs/dir.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
fs/nfs/dir.c +24 -27
index 32ccd7754f8a..2ac00bf4ecf1 100644
@@ -1946,29 +1946,6 @@ nfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_link);
 
-static void
-nfs_complete_rename(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_renamedata *data)
-{
-	struct dentry *old_dentry = data->old_dentry;
-	struct dentry *new_dentry = data->new_dentry;
-	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
-	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
-
-	nfs_mark_for_revalidate(old_inode);
-
-	switch (task->tk_status) {
-	case 0:
-		if (new_inode != NULL)
-			nfs_drop_nlink(new_inode);
-		d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
-		nfs_set_verifier(new_dentry,
-					nfs_save_change_attribute(data->new_dir));
-		break;
-	case -ENOENT:
-		nfs_dentry_handle_enoent(old_dentry);
-	}
-}
-
 /*
  * RENAME
  * FIXME: Some nfsds, like the Linux user space nfsd, may generate a
@@ -1999,7 +1976,7 @@ int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 {
 	struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
 	struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
-	struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
+	struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *rehash = NULL;
 	struct rpc_task *task;
 	int error = -EBUSY;
 
@@ -2022,8 +1999,10 @@ int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 		 * To prevent any new references to the target during the
 		 * rename, we unhash the dentry in advance.
 		 */
-		if (!d_unhashed(new_dentry))
+		if (!d_unhashed(new_dentry)) {
 			d_drop(new_dentry);
+			rehash = new_dentry;
+		}
 
 		if (d_count(new_dentry) > 2) {
 			int err;
@@ -2040,6 +2019,7 @@ int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 				goto out;
 
 			new_dentry = dentry;
+			rehash = NULL;
 			new_inode = NULL;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2048,8 +2028,7 @@ int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	if (new_inode != NULL)
 		NFS_PROTO(new_inode)->return_delegation(new_inode);
 
-	task = nfs_async_rename(old_dir, new_dir, old_dentry, new_dentry,
-					nfs_complete_rename);
+	task = nfs_async_rename(old_dir, new_dir, old_dentry, new_dentry, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
 		error = PTR_ERR(task);
 		goto out;
@@ -2059,9 +2038,27 @@ int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	if (error == 0)
 		error = task->tk_status;
 	rpc_put_task(task);
+	nfs_mark_for_revalidate(old_inode);
 out:
+	if (rehash)
+		d_rehash(rehash);
 	trace_nfs_rename_exit(old_dir, old_dentry,
 			new_dir, new_dentry, error);
+	if (!error) {
+		if (new_inode != NULL)
+			nfs_drop_nlink(new_inode);
+		/*
+		 * The d_move() should be here instead of in an async RPC completion
+		 * handler because we need the proper locks to move the dentry.  If
+		 * we're interrupted by a signal, the async RPC completion handler
+		 * should mark the directories for revalidation.
+		 */
+		d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
+		nfs_set_verifier(new_dentry,
+					nfs_save_change_attribute(new_dir));
+	} else if (error == -ENOENT)
+		nfs_dentry_handle_enoent(old_dentry);
+
 	/* new dentry created? */
 	if (dentry)
 		dput(dentry);
Signature · 1 line
2.9.3
#2 lore raw

PATCH v4 2/2 NFS: nfs_rename() - revalidate directories on -ERESTARTSYS

In reply to Benjamin Coddington

An interrupted rename will leave the old dentry behind if the rename succeeds. Fix this by forcing a lookup the next time through ->d_revalidate.

A previous attempt at solving this problem took the approach to complete the work of the rename asynchronously, however that approach was wrong since it would allow the d_move() to occur after the directory's i_mutex had been dropped by the original process.

---
 fs/nfs/dir.c            |  6 +++++-
 fs/nfs/unlink.c         | 13 +++++++++++++
 include/linux/nfs_xdr.h |  1 +
 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/nfs/dir.c +5 -1
index 2ac00bf4ecf1..7108d272bc87 100644
@@ -2035,7 +2035,11 @@ int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	}
 
 	error = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
-	if (error == 0)
+	if (error != 0) {
+		((struct nfs_renamedata *)task->tk_calldata)->cancelled = 1;
+		/* Paired with the atomic_dec_and_test() barrier in rpc_do_put_task() */
+		smp_wmb();
+	} else
 		error = task->tk_status;
 	rpc_put_task(task);
 	nfs_mark_for_revalidate(old_inode);
fs/nfs/unlink.c +13 -0
index 191aa577dd1f..e3949d93085c 100644
@@ -288,6 +288,19 @@ static void nfs_async_rename_release(void *calldata)
 	if (d_really_is_positive(data->old_dentry))
 		nfs_mark_for_revalidate(d_inode(data->old_dentry));
 
+	/* The result of the rename is unknown. Play it safe by
+	 * forcing a new lookup */
+	if (data->cancelled) {
+		spin_lock(&data->old_dir->i_lock);
+		nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(data->old_dir);
+		spin_unlock(&data->old_dir->i_lock);
+		if (data->new_dir != data->old_dir) {
+			spin_lock(&data->new_dir->i_lock);
+			nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(data->new_dir);
+			spin_unlock(&data->new_dir->i_lock);
+		}
+	}
+
 	dput(data->old_dentry);
 	dput(data->new_dentry);
 	iput(data->old_dir);
include/linux/nfs_xdr.h +1 -0
index b28c83475ee8..1aca3d7c1810 100644
@@ -1533,6 +1533,7 @@ struct nfs_renamedata {
 	struct nfs_fattr	new_fattr;
 	void (*complete)(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_renamedata *);
 	long timeout;
+	bool cancelled;
 };
 
 struct nfs_access_entry;
Signature · 1 line
2.9.3