Migrate IDIO-16 GPIO drivers to regmap API
Subsystems (4)
v5 cover Migrate IDIO-16 GPIO drivers to regmap API
Changes in v5:
- Remove regmap_config max_register lines as superfluous
- Enable use_raw_spinlock to prevent deadlocks when running -rt kernels
The regmap API supports IO port accessors so we can take advantage of regmap abstractions rather than handling access to the device registers directly in the driver. The 104-idio-16 and pci-idio-16 modules depend on the IDIO-16 library and are thus updated accordingly.
By leveraging the regmap API, the idio-16 library is reduced to simply a devm_idio_16_regmap_register() function and a configuration structure struct idio_16_regmap_config.
This patchset depends on the "Drop map from handle_mask_sync() parameters" patchset [0].
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
William Breathitt Gray (4):
gpio: idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
gpio: 104-idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
gpio: pci-idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
gpio: idio-16: Remove unused legacy interface
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 7 +- drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c | 286 +++++++------------------------ drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c | 254 ++++++++++++++------------- drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h | 79 +++------ drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c | 294 +++++++------------------------- 5 files changed, 289 insertions(+), 631 deletions(-)
base-commit: 7b59bdbc3965ca8add53e084af394c13a2be22a8
prerequisite-patch-id: cd19046150b7cff1be4ac7152198777aa960a3df
prerequisite-patch-id: bd3e3830d9ce4f3876a77483364d7190b7fdffa7
Signature · 1 line
2.39.2
PATCH v5 1/4 gpio: idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
The regmap API supports IO port accessors so we can take advantage of regmap abstractions rather than handling access to the device registers directly in the driver.
By leveraging the regmap API, the idio-16 library is reduced to simply a devm_idio_16_regmap_register() function and a configuration structure struct idio_16_regmap_config.
Legacy functions and code will be removed once all consumers have migrated to the new idio-16 library interface.
For IDIO-16 devices we have the following IRQ registers:
Base Address +1 (Write): Clear Interrupt
Base Address +2 (Read): Enable Interrupt
Base Address +2 (Write): Disable Interrupt
An interrupt is asserted whenever a change-of-state is detected on any of the inputs. Any write to 0x2 will disable interrupts, while any read will enable interrupts. Interrupts are cleared by a write to 0x1.
For 104-IDIO-16 devices, there is no IRQ status register, so software has to assume that if an interrupt is raised then it was for the 104-IDIO-16 device.
For PCI-IDIO-16 devices, there is an additional IRQ register:
Base Address +6 (Read): Interrupt Status
Interrupt status can be read from 0x6 where bit 2 set indicates that an IRQ has been generated.
---
Changes in v5: none
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 3 + drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h | 26 ++++++ 3 files changed, 184 insertions(+)
drivers/gpio/Kconfig +3 -0
@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ config GPIO_MAX730X config GPIO_IDIO_16 tristate + select REGMAP_IRQ + select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP + select GPIO_REGMAP help Enables support for the idio-16 library functions. The idio-16 library provides functions to facilitate communication with devices within the
drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c +155 -0
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drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h +26 -0
@@ -6,6 +6,30 @@#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> +struct device ; +struct regmap ; +struct regmap_irq ; + +/** +* struct idio_16_regmap_config - Configuration for the IDIO-16 register map +* @parent: parent device +* @map: regmap for the IDIO-16 device +* @regmap_irqs: descriptors for individual IRQs +* @num_regmap_irqs: number of IRQ descriptors +* @irq: IRQ number for the IDIO-16 device +* @no_status: device has no status register +* @filters: device has input filters +*/ +struct idio_16_regmap_config { +struct device *parent; +struct regmap *map; +const struct regmap_irq *regmap_irqs; +int num_regmap_irqs; +unsigned int irq; +bool no_status; +bool filters; +}; +/** * struct idio_16 - IDIO-16 registers structure * @out0_7: Read: FET Drive Outputs 0-7
@@ -68,4 +92,6 @@ void idio_16_set_multiple(struct idio_16 __iomem *reg, const unsigned long *mask, const unsigned long *bits);void idio_16_state_init (struct idio_16_state *state); +int devm_idio_16_regmap_register (struct device *dev,const struct idio_16_regmap_config *config); +#endif /* _IDIO_16_H_ */
Signature · 1 line
2.39.2
Re: [PATCH v5 1/4] gpio: idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
Quoted 25 lines · William Breathitt Gray
The regmap API supports IO port accessors so we can take advantage of regmap abstractions rather than handling access to the device registers directly in the driver.
By leveraging the regmap API, the idio-16 library is reduced to simply a
devm_idio_16_regmap_register()function and a configuration structure structidio_16_regmap_config.Legacy functions and code will be removed once all consumers have migrated to the new idio-16 library interface.
For IDIO-16 devices we have the following IRQ registers:
Base Address +1 (Write): Clear Interrupt
Base Address +2 (Read): Enable Interrupt
Base Address +2 (Write): Disable InterruptAn interrupt is asserted whenever a change-of-state is detected on any of the inputs. Any write to
0x2will disable interrupts, while any read will enable interrupts. Interrupts are cleared by a write to0x1.For 104-IDIO-16 devices, there is no IRQ status register, so software has to assume that if an interrupt is raised then it was for the 104-IDIO-16 device.
Quoted 6 lines
For PCI-IDIO-16 devices, there is an additional IRQ register:
Base Address +6 (Read): Interrupt Status
Interrupt status can be read from
0x6where bit 2 set indicates that an IRQ has been generated.
Quoted 244 lines
Signed-off-by William Breathitt Gray <[email protected]>---
Changes in v5: nonedrivers/gpio/Kconfig | 3 + drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h | 26 ++++++ 3 files changed, 184 insertions(+)drivers/gpio/Kconfig +3
-0@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ config GPIO_MAX730X config GPIO_IDIO_16 tristate + select REGMAP_IRQ + select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP + select GPIO_REGMAP help Enables support for the idio-16 library functions. The idio-16 library provides functions to facilitate communication with devices within thedrivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c +155
-0@@ -4,9 +4,13 @@* Copyright (C) 2022 William Breathitt Gray */ #include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gpio/regmap.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> @@ -14,6 +18,157 @@#define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE GPIO_IDIO_16 +#define IDIO_16_DAT_BASE 0x0 +#define IDIO_16_OUT_BASE IDIO_16_DAT_BASE +#define IDIO_16_IN_BASE (IDIO_16_DAT_BASE + 1) +#define IDIO_16_CLEAR_INTERRUPT 0x1 +#define IDIO_16_ENABLE_IRQ 0x2 +#define IDIO_16_DEACTIVATE_INPUT_FILTERS 0x3 +#define IDIO_16_DISABLE_IRQ IDIO_16_ENABLE_IRQ +#define IDIO_16_INTERRUPT_STATUS 0x6 + +#define IDIO_16_NGPIO 32 +#define IDIO_16_NGPIO_PER_REG 8 +#define IDIO_16_REG_STRIDE 4 + +struct idio_16_data { +struct regmap *map; +unsigned int irq_mask; +}; + +static int idio_16_handle_mask_sync (const int index,const unsigned int mask_buf_def, +const unsigned int mask_buf,void *const irq_drv_data) +{ +struct idio_16_data *const data = irq_drv_data; +const unsigned int prev_mask = data->irq_mask; +int err; +unsigned int val; + +/* exit early if no change since the previous mask */ +if (mask_buf == prev_mask) +return 0 ; + +/* remember the current mask for the next mask sync */ + data->irq_mask = mask_buf; + +/* if all previously masked, enable interrupts when unmasking */ +if (prev_mask == mask_buf_def) { + err =regmap_write (data->map,IDIO_16_CLEAR_INTERRUPT ,0x00 ); +if (err) +return err; +return regmap_read (data->map,IDIO_16_ENABLE_IRQ , &val); + } + +/* if all are currently masked, disable interrupts */ +if (mask_buf == mask_buf_def) +return regmap_write (data->map,IDIO_16_DISABLE_IRQ ,0x00 ); + +return 0 ; +} + +static int idio_16_reg_mask_xlate (struct gpio_regmap *const gpio,const unsigned int base, +const unsigned int offset,unsigned int *const reg, +unsigned int *const mask) +{ +unsigned int stride; + +/* Input lines start at GPIO 16 */ +if (offset <16 ) { + stride = offset /IDIO_16_NGPIO_PER_REG ; + *reg =IDIO_16_OUT_BASE + stride *IDIO_16_REG_STRIDE ; + }else { + stride = (offset -16 ) /IDIO_16_NGPIO_PER_REG ; + *reg =IDIO_16_IN_BASE + stride *IDIO_16_REG_STRIDE ; + } + + *mask =BIT (offset %IDIO_16_NGPIO_PER_REG ); + +return 0 ; +} + +static const char *idio_16_names[IDIO_16_NGPIO ] = { +"OUT0" ,"OUT1" ,"OUT2" ,"OUT3" ,"OUT4" ,"OUT5" ,"OUT6" ,"OUT7" , +"OUT8" ,"OUT9" ,"OUT10" ,"OUT11" ,"OUT12" ,"OUT13" ,"OUT14" ,"OUT15" , +"IIN0" ,"IIN1" ,"IIN2" ,"IIN3" ,"IIN4" ,"IIN5" ,"IIN6" ,"IIN7" , +"IIN8" ,"IIN9" ,"IIN10" ,"IIN11" ,"IIN12" ,"IIN13" ,"IIN14" ,"IIN15" , +}; + +/** +* devm_idio_16_regmap_register - Register an IDIO-16 GPIO device +* @dev: device that is registering this IDIO-16 GPIO device +* @config: configuration for idio_16_regmap_config +* +* Registers an IDIO-16 GPIO device. Returns 0 on success and negative error number on failure. +*/ +int devm_idio_16_regmap_register (struct device *const dev, +const struct idio_16_regmap_config *const config) +{ +struct gpio_regmap_config gpio_config = {}; +int err; +struct idio_16_data *data; +struct regmap_irq_chip *chip; +struct regmap_irq_chip_data *chip_data; + +if (!config->parent) +return -EINVAL ; + +if (!config->map) +return -EINVAL ; + +if (!config->regmap_irqs) +return -EINVAL ; + + data =devm_kzalloc (dev,sizeof (*data),GFP_KERNEL ); +if (!data) +return -ENOMEM ; + data->map = config->map; + + chip =devm_kzalloc (dev,sizeof (*chip),GFP_KERNEL ); +if (!chip) +return -ENOMEM ; + + chip->name =dev_name (dev); + chip->status_base =IDIO_16_INTERRUPT_STATUS ; + chip->mask_base =IDIO_16_ENABLE_IRQ ; + chip->ack_base =IDIO_16_CLEAR_INTERRUPT ; + chip->no_status = config->no_status; + chip->num_regs =1 ; + chip->irqs = config->regmap_irqs; + chip->num_irqs = config->num_regmap_irqs; + chip->handle_mask_sync = idio_16_handle_mask_sync; + chip->irq_drv_data = data; + +/* Disable IRQ to prevent spurious interrupts before we're ready */ + err =regmap_write (data->map,IDIO_16_DISABLE_IRQ ,0x00 ); +if (err) +return err; + + err =devm_regmap_add_irq_chip (dev, data->map, config->irq,0 ,0 , chip, &chip_data); +if (err) +return dev_err_probe (dev, err,"IRQ registration failed\n" ); + +if (config->filters) { +/* Deactivate input filters */ + err =regmap_write (data->map,IDIO_16_DEACTIVATE_INPUT_FILTERS ,0x00 ); +if (err) +return err; + } + + gpio_config.parent = config->parent; + gpio_config.regmap = data->map; + gpio_config.ngpio =IDIO_16_NGPIO ; + gpio_config.names = idio_16_names; + gpio_config.reg_dat_base =GPIO_REGMAP_ADDR (IDIO_16_DAT_BASE ); + gpio_config.reg_set_base =GPIO_REGMAP_ADDR (IDIO_16_DAT_BASE ); + gpio_config.ngpio_per_reg =IDIO_16_NGPIO_PER_REG ; + gpio_config.reg_stride =IDIO_16_REG_STRIDE ; + gpio_config.irq_domain =regmap_irq_get_domain (chip_data); + gpio_config.reg_mask_xlate = idio_16_reg_mask_xlate; + +return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO (devm_gpio_regmap_register (dev, &gpio_config)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (devm_idio_16_regmap_register); +/** * idio_16_get - get signal value at signal offset * @reg: ACCES IDIO-16 device registers drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h +26
-0@@ -6,6 +6,30 @@#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> +struct device ; +struct regmap ; +struct regmap_irq ; + +/** +* struct idio_16_regmap_config - Configuration for the IDIO-16 register map +* @parent: parent device +* @map: regmap for the IDIO-16 device +* @regmap_irqs: descriptors for individual IRQs +* @num_regmap_irqs: number of IRQ descriptors +* @irq: IRQ number for the IDIO-16 device +* @no_status: device has no status register +* @filters: device has input filters +*/ +struct idio_16_regmap_config { +struct device *parent; +struct regmap *map; +const struct regmap_irq *regmap_irqs; +int num_regmap_irqs; +unsigned int irq; +bool no_status; +bool filters; +}; +/** * struct idio_16 - IDIO-16 registers structure * @out0_7: Read: FET Drive Outputs 0-7 @@ -68,4 +92,6 @@ void idio_16_set_multiple(struct idio_16 __iomem *reg, const unsigned long *mask, const unsigned long *bits);void idio_16_state_init (struct idio_16_state *state); +int devm_idio_16_regmap_register (struct device *dev,const struct idio_16_regmap_config *config); +#endif /* _IDIO_16_H_ */ Signature · 1 line
2.39.2
Signature · 2 lines
With Best Regards, Andy Shevchenko
PATCH v5 2/4 gpio: 104-idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
In reply to William Breathitt GrayThe regmap API supports IO port accessors so we can take advantage of regmap abstractions rather than handling access to the device registers directly in the driver. Migrate the 104-idio-16 module to the new idio-16 library interface leveraging the gpio-regmap API.
---
Changes in v5:
- Remove regmap_config max_register line as superfluous
- Enable use_raw_spinlock to prevent deadlocks when running -rt kernels
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 2 +- drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c | 286 +++++++------------------------- 2 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 224 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/Kconfig +1 -1
@@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ config GPIO_104_IDIO_16 tristate "ACCES 104-IDIO-16 GPIO support" depends on PC104 select ISA_BUS_API - select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP + select REGMAP_MMIO select GPIO_IDIO_16 help Enables GPIO support for the ACCES 104-IDIO-16 family (104-IDIO-16,
drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c +63 -223
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Signature · 1 line
2.39.2
PATCH v5 3/4 gpio: pci-idio-16: Migrate to the regmap API
In reply to William Breathitt GrayThe regmap API supports IO port accessors so we can take advantage of regmap abstractions rather than handling access to the device registers directly in the driver. Migrate the pci-idio-16 module to the new idio-16 library interface leveraging the gpio-regmap API.
---
Changes in v5:
- Remove regmap_config max_register line as superfluous
- Enable use_raw_spinlock to prevent deadlocks when running -rt kernels
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 2 +- drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c | 294 +++++++------------------------- 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 234 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/Kconfig +1 -1
@@ -1580,7 +1580,7 @@ config GPIO_PCH config GPIO_PCI_IDIO_16 tristate "ACCES PCI-IDIO-16 GPIO support" - select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP + select REGMAP_MMIO select GPIO_IDIO_16 help Enables GPIO support for the ACCES PCI-IDIO-16. An interrupt is
drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c +61 -233
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Signature · 1 line
2.39.2
PATCH v5 4/4 gpio: idio-16: Remove unused legacy interface
In reply to William Breathitt GrayAll idio-16 library consumers have migrated to the new interface leveraging the gpio-regmap API. Legacy interface functions and code are removed as no longer needed.
---
Changes in v5: none
drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c | 131 +----------------------------------- drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h | 65 ------------------ 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 195 deletions(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.c +1 -130
@@ -3,15 +3,13 @@* GPIO library for the ACCES IDIO-16 family * Copyright (C) 2022 William Breathitt Gray */ -#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/gpio/regmap.h> -#include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include "gpio-idio-16.h"
@@ -169,133 +167,6 @@ int devm_idio_16_regmap_register(struct device *const dev, }EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (devm_idio_16_regmap_register); -/** -* idio_16_get - get signal value at signal offset -* @reg: ACCES IDIO-16 device registers -* @state: ACCES IDIO-16 device state -* @offset: offset of signal to get -* -* Returns the signal value (0=low, 1=high) for the signal at @offset. -*/ -int idio_16_get (struct idio_16 __iomem *const reg, -struct idio_16_state *const state,const unsigned long offset) -{ -const unsigned long mask =BIT (offset); - -if (offset <IDIO_16_NOUT ) -return test_bit (offset, state->out_state); - -if (offset <24 ) -return !!(ioread8 (®->in0_7) & (mask >>IDIO_16_NOUT )); - -if (offset <32 ) -return !!(ioread8 (®->in8_15) & (mask >>24 )); - -return -EINVAL ; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (idio_16_get); - -/** -* idio_16_get_multiple - get multiple signal values at multiple signal offsets -* @reg: ACCES IDIO-16 device registers -* @state: ACCES IDIO-16 device state -* @mask: mask of signals to get -* @bits: bitmap to store signal values -* -* Stores in @bits the values (0=low, 1=high) for the signals defined by @mask. -*/ -void idio_16_get_multiple (struct idio_16 __iomem *const reg, -struct idio_16_state *const state, -const unsigned long *const mask, -unsigned long *const bits) -{ -unsigned long flags; -const unsigned long out_mask =GENMASK (IDIO_16_NOUT -1 ,0 ); - -spin_lock_irqsave (&state->lock, flags); - -bitmap_replace (bits, bits, state->out_state, &out_mask,IDIO_16_NOUT ); -if (*mask &GENMASK (23 ,16 )) -bitmap_set_value8 (bits,ioread8 (®->in0_7),16 ); -if (*mask &GENMASK (31 ,24 )) -bitmap_set_value8 (bits,ioread8 (®->in8_15),24 ); - -spin_unlock_irqrestore (&state->lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (idio_16_get_multiple); - -/** -* idio_16_set - set signal value at signal offset -* @reg: ACCES IDIO-16 device registers -* @state: ACCES IDIO-16 device state -* @offset: offset of signal to set -* @value: value of signal to set -* -* Assigns output @value for the signal at @offset. -*/ -void idio_16_set (struct idio_16 __iomem *const reg, -struct idio_16_state *const state,const unsigned long offset, -const unsigned long value) -{ -unsigned long flags; - -if (offset >=IDIO_16_NOUT ) -return ; - -spin_lock_irqsave (&state->lock, flags); - -__assign_bit (offset, state->out_state, value); -if (offset <8 ) -iowrite8 (bitmap_get_value8 (state->out_state,0 ), ®->out0_7); -else -iowrite8 (bitmap_get_value8 (state->out_state,8 ), ®->out8_15); - -spin_unlock_irqrestore (&state->lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (idio_16_set); - -/** -* idio_16_set_multiple - set signal values at multiple signal offsets -* @reg: ACCES IDIO-16 device registers -* @state: ACCES IDIO-16 device state -* @mask: mask of signals to set -* @bits: bitmap of signal output values -* -* Assigns output values defined by @bits for the signals defined by @mask. -*/ -void idio_16_set_multiple (struct idio_16 __iomem *const reg, -struct idio_16_state *const state, -const unsigned long *const mask, -const unsigned long *const bits) -{ -unsigned long flags; - -spin_lock_irqsave (&state->lock, flags); - -bitmap_replace (state->out_state, state->out_state, bits, mask, -IDIO_16_NOUT ); -if (*mask &GENMASK (7 ,0 )) -iowrite8 (bitmap_get_value8 (state->out_state,0 ), ®->out0_7); -if (*mask &GENMASK (15 ,8 )) -iowrite8 (bitmap_get_value8 (state->out_state,8 ), ®->out8_15); - -spin_unlock_irqrestore (&state->lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (idio_16_set_multiple); - -/** -* idio_16_state_init - initialize idio_16_state structure -* @state: ACCES IDIO-16 device state -* -* Initializes the ACCES IDIO-16 device @state for use in idio-16 library -* functions. -*/ -void idio_16_state_init (struct idio_16_state *const state) -{ -spin_lock_init (&state->lock); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (idio_16_state_init); -MODULE_AUTHOR ("William Breathitt Gray" );MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("ACCES IDIO-16 GPIO Library" );MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL" );
drivers/gpio/gpio-idio-16.h +0 -65
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Signature · 1 line
2.39.2