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Writeback improvements

Jens Axboe linux-fsdevel lkml 1 version In review

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  1. v3 Latest12 patches 22 repliesIn review

Changes in v3 from the cover letter

- Removal of non-range_cyclic writeback.
- Cleanup of the buffer.c failure handling code, utilize __GFP_NOFAIL instead of rolling our own.
- Reinstate cyclic writeback for laptop mode, it's now the only option available.
- Rebased on top of master, and series shuffled around.

Patches in v3 No applies recorded yet

#Subject and filesSizeRepliesApplied
1/12buffer: have alloc_page_buffers() use __GFP_NOFAILdrivers/md/bitmap.c fs/buffer.c fs/ntfs/aops.c +2 more+14 -272 replies
2/12buffer: grow_dev_page() should use __GFP_NOFAIL for all casesfs/buffer.c+1 -56 replies
3/12buffer: eliminate the need to call free_more_memory() in __getblk_slow()fs/buffer.c+0 -232 replies
4/12fs: kill 'nr_pages' argument from wakeup_flusher_threads()fs/fs-writeback.c fs/sync.c include/linux/writeback.h +1 more+7 -80 replies
5/12writeback: switch wakeup_flusher_threads() to cyclic writebackfs/fs-writeback.c+1 -11 reply
6/12writeback: provide a wakeup_flusher_threads_bdi()fs/fs-writeback.c include/linux/writeback.h+31 -100 replies
7/12writeback: pass in '0' for nr_pages writeback in laptop modemm/page-writeback.c+1 -160 replies
8/12writeback: make wb_start_writeback() staticfs/fs-writeback.c include/linux/backing-dev.h+2 -40 replies
9/12writeback: move nr_pages == 0 logic to one locationfs/fs-writeback.c+18 -240 replies
10/12writeback: only allow one inflight and pending full flushfs/fs-writeback.c include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h+26 -08 replies
11/12writeback: make sync_inodes_sb() use range cyclic writebackfs/fs-writeback.c+1 -10 replies
12/12writeback: kill off ->range_cycle optiondrivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/rw.c fs/afs/write.c fs/btrfs/extent_io.c +12 more+74 -1821 reply

Reviews trailers per patch

10 of 12 patches have a Reviewed-by or Acked-by.

PatchJan KaraChristoph HellwigJohannes WeinerChris MasonNikolay Borisov
1/12R-b R-b
2/12R-b R-b
3/12R-b R-b
4/12R-b R-b
5/12R-b
6/12R-b R-b A-b T-b
7/12R-b R-b A-b T-b
8/12R-b R-b A-b T-b
9/12R-b R-b A-b T-b
10/12R-b A-b T-b
11/12
12/12

Trailers given in replies are filled; those carried in the patches from earlier versions are outlined with dashes. Scroll the table sideways for all 5 reviewers.

Read the v3 thread

Cover letter [PATCH 0/12 v3] Writeback improvements

We've had some issues with writeback in presence of memory reclaim at Facebook, and this patch set attempts to fix it up. The real functional change for that issue is patch 10. The rest are cleanups, as well as the removal of doing non-range cyclic writeback. The users of that was sync_inodes_sb() and wakeup_flusher_threads(), both of which writeback all of the dirty pages.

The basic idea is that we have callers that call wakeup_flusher_threads() with nr_pages == 0. This means 'writeback everything'. For memory reclaim situations, we can end up queuing a TON of these kinds of writeback units. This can cause softlockups and further memory issues, since we allocate huge amounts of struct wb_writeback_work to handle this writeback. Handle this situation more gracefully.

 drivers/md/bitmap.c                      |    2 
 drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/rw.c |   25 ++-----
 fs/afs/write.c                           |   25 +------
 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c                     |   31 ++-------
 fs/buffer.c                              |   60 +++---------------
 fs/ceph/addr.c                           |   26 ++-----
 fs/cifs/file.c                           |   20 +-----
 fs/ext4/inode.c                          |   26 +++----
 fs/f2fs/data.c                           |   26 ++-----
 fs/fs-writeback.c                        |  103 +++++++++++++++++++------------
 fs/gfs2/aops.c                           |   27 ++------
 fs/ntfs/aops.c                           |    2 
 fs/ntfs/mft.c                            |    2 
 fs/sync.c                                |    2 
 include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h         |    1 
 include/linux/backing-dev.h              |    2 
 include/linux/buffer_head.h              |    2 
 include/linux/writeback.h                |    5 -
 include/trace/events/btrfs.h             |    2 
 include/trace/events/ext4.h              |    2 
 include/trace/events/f2fs.h              |    2 
 include/trace/events/writeback.h         |    4 -
 mm/page-writeback.c                      |   44 ++-----------
 mm/vmscan.c                              |    2 
 24 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 284 deletions(-)

Changes since v2:

- Removal of non-range_cyclic writeback.
- Cleanup of the buffer.c failure handling code, utilize __GFP_NOFAIL instead of rolling our own.
- Reinstate cyclic writeback for laptop mode, it's now the only option available.
- Rebased on top of master, and series shuffled around.

Changes since v1:

- Rename WB_zero_pages to WB_start_all (Amir).
- Remove a test_bit() for a condition where we always expect the bit to be set.
- Remove 'nr_pages' from the wakeup flusher threads helpers, since everybody now passes in zero. Enables further cleanups in later patches too (Jan).
- Fix a case where I forgot to clear WB_start_all if 'work' allocation failed.
- Get rid of cond_resched() in the wb_do_writeback() loop.

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Jens Axboe