ocfs2: fix ocfs2 direct io code patch to support sparse file and data ordering semantics
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Cover letter [Ocfs2-devel] [PATCH 0/8] ocfs2: fix ocfs2 direct io code patch to support sparse file and data ordering semantics
Hi Joseph,
Quoted 29 lines · Joseph Qi
Hi Ryan,
Quoted 10 lines · Ryan Ding
Hi Joseph,
Quoted 7 lines · Joseph Qi
Hi Ryan,
I have gone through this patch set and done a simple performance test using direct dd, it indeed brings much performance promotion.
Before Afterbs=4K 1.4 MB/s 5.0 MB/s bs=256k 40.5 MB/s 56.3 MB/sQuoted 6 lines
Quoted 5 lines
My questions are:
1) You solution is still using orphan dir to keep inode and allocation consistency, am I right? From our test, it is the most complicated part and has many race cases to be taken consideration. So I wonder if this can be restructured.I have not got a better idea to do this. I think the only reason why direct io using orphan is to prevent space lost when system crash during append direct write. But maybe a 'fsck -f' will do that job. Is it necessary to use orphan?
The idea is taken from ext4, but since ocfs2 is cluster filesystem, so it is much more complicated than ext4.
And fsck can only be used offline, but using orphan is to perform recovering online. So I don't think fsck can replace it in all cases.Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
2) Rather than using normal block direct io, you introduce a way to use write begin/end in buffer io. IMO, if it wants to perform like direct io, it should be committed to disk by forcing committing journal. But journal committing will consume much time. Why does it bring performance promotion instead?
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 1 line
I use buffer io to write only the zero pages. Actual data payload is written as direct io. I think there is no need to do a force commit. Because direct means "Try to minimize cache effects of the I/O to and from this file.", it does not means "write all data & meta data to disk before write return".
So this is protected by "UNWRITTEN" flag, right?
Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 1 line
3) Do you have a test in case of lack of memory?
I tested it in a system with 2GB memory. Is that enough?
What I mean is doing many direct io jobs in case system free memory is low.
I understand what you mean, but did not find a better way to test it. Since if free memory is too low, even the process can not be started. If free memory is fairlyenough, the test has no meaning.
So I try to collect the memory usage during io, and do a comparison test with buffer io. The result is:
1. start 100 dd to do 4KB direct write:
[root at hnode3 ~]# cat /proc/meminfo | grep -E "^Cached|^Dirty|^MemFree|^MemTotal|^Buffers|^Writeback:"
MemTotal: 2809788 kB MemFree: 21824 kB Buffers: 55176 kB Cached: 2513968 kB Dirty: 412 kB Writeback: 36 kB
2. start 100 dd to do 4KB buffer write:
[root at hnode3 ~]# cat /proc/meminfo | grep -E "^Cached|^Dirty|^MemFree|^MemTotal|^Buffers|^Writeback:"
MemTotal: 2809788 kB MemFree: 22476 kB Buffers: 15696 kB Cached: 2544892 kB Dirty: 320136 kB Writeback: 146404 kB
You can see from the 'Dirty' and 'Writeback' field that there is not so much memory used as buffer io. So I think what you concern is no longer exist. :-)
Thanks,
Ryan
Quoted 46 lines
Thanks,
JoesphQuoted 41 lines
Thanks,
RyanQuoted 34 lines · Ryan Ding
Quoted 33 lines
The idea is to use buffer
io(more precisely use the interface ocfs2_write_begin_nolock & ocfs2_write_end_nolock)to do the zero work beyond block size. And clear UNWRITTEN flag until direct io data has been written to disk, which can prevent data corruption when system crashed during direct write.And we will also archive a better performance:
eg. dd direct write new file with block size 4KB:
before this patch:
2.5 MB/s
after this patch:
66.4 MB/s----------------------------------------------------------------
Ryan Ding (8):
ocfs2: addocfs2_write_type_ttype to identify the caller of write
ocfs2: usec_newto indicate newly allocated extents
ocfs2: test target page before change it
ocfs2: do not changei_sizeinwrite_endfor direct io
ocfs2: return the physical address inocfs2_write_cluster
ocfs2: record UNWRITTEN extents when populate write desc
ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io.
ocfs2: code clean up for direct iofs/ocfs2/aops.c | 1118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ fs/ocfs2/aops.h | 11 +- fs/ocfs2/file.c | 138 +--------------------- fs/ocfs2/inode.c | 3 + fs/ocfs2/inode.h | 3 + fs/ocfs2/mmap.c | 4 +- fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h | 16 +-- fs/ocfs2/super.c | 1 + 8 files changed, 568 insertions(+), 726 deletions(-)Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 2 lines
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