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problems creating a driver

DISCUSSION David Sanán Baena 2 participants 2 messages Dec 15, 2002

lore
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#0 lore raw

Hello and before of all thank you for read this.

First I use kernel 2.4.9
I have made a driver to change data betwen kernel and user space. but when compiling I got the following message:

[david@localhost samplepackage]# make
c++ -w -Wall -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fvtable-thunks -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. - I. -I. -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/share/click/src -I/usr/src/linux/in clude -MD -DCLICK_LINUXMODULE -DCLICK_PACKAGE -O2 -c totcl.cc -o totcl.ko totcl.cc:60: sorry, not implemented: non-trivial labeled initializers totcl.cc:60: cannot convert ssize_t (*) (file *, char *, unsigned int, loff_t *)' to module *' in initialization
totcl.cc:60: sorry, not implemented: non-trivial labeled initializers totcl.cc:60: cannot convert int (*) (inode *, file *)' to loff_t (*) (file *, long long int, int)' in initialization
totcl.cc:60: sorry, not implemented: non-trivial labeled initializers totcl.cc:60: cannot convert int (*) (inode *, file *)' to ssize_t (*) (file *, char *, unsigned int, loff_t *)' in initialization
make: *** [totcl.ko] Error 1

my file_operations var is:
struct file_operations totcl_fops=
{
read:totcl_read,
open:totcl_open,
release:totcl_release,
};

(I have seen this in many documents, even in linux files...)

when I removed the labels the "sorry, not implementd:non-trivial labeled initializers" is not shown
And finally looking in "/usr/src/linux/include/linxu/fs.h"
I saw that with the first field is: module * own
so I have changed my file_operations var to:

static struct file_operations totcl_fops=
{ NULL,

              NULL, /*seek*/
 totcl_read,
              NULL,  /*write*/
              NULL, /* readdir*/
              NULL, /* select */
              NULL, /* ioctl */
              NULL, /*mmap*/
 totcl_open,
              NULL, /*fflush*/

totcl_release
};
And now it compiles well... I have not test the result, but first I would want to know why doesn't work the first declaration (when It must be work, or not?).
Could I have any problems later because that?
Thanks In advance
David

#1 lore raw

Hi David ;);

Quoted 4 lines

totcl.cc:60: sorry, not implemented: non-trivial labeled initializers totcl.cc:60: cannot convert int (*) (inode *, file *)' to ssize_t (*) (file *, char *, unsigned int, loff_t *)' in initialization
make: *** [totcl.ko] Error 1

I think the problem it's that designated initializers are not implemented in the GNU c++ compiler, so you have to initialize all the field in the structure.

Quoted 7 lines

my file_operations var is:
struct file_operations totcl_fops=
{
read:totcl_read,
open:totcl_open,
release:totcl_release,
};

By the way, C99 syntax is better, most of the kernel has been changed to the new syntax:

struct file_operations totcl_fops=
{
.read=totcl_read,
.open=totcl_open,
.release=toctl_release,
};

--
David Gómez

"The question of whether computers can think is just like the question of
whether submarines can swim." -- Edsger W. Dijkstra