lvm mirroring
Hello,
I have 2 physical discs.
I have 4 partitions on the first disk.
I created a volume group "lvmhd" from all of the partitions and later created logical volumes.
this is the result from the vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name lvmhd VG Access read/write VG Status available/resizable VG # 0 MAX LV 256 Cur LV 3 Open LV 3 MAX LV Size 2 TB Max PV 256 Cur PV 4 Act PV 4 VG Size 35.59 GB PE Size 32 MB Total PE 1139 Alloc PE / Size 1131 / 35.34 GB Free PE / Size 8 / 256 MB VG UUID xqamqE-9gSs-Xy3O-2tVQ-wYzy-Cp3u-0Wivbd
and those are the logical volumes
/dev/lvmhd/lvm_usr 3.0G 980M 1.8G 35% /usr /dev/lvmhd/lvm_var 4.9G 65M 4.6G 2% /var
/dev/lvmhd/lvm_home 27G 33M 25G 1% /home
later I mirrored the first disk to the second disk with dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/hdb so if the first disk breaks I can remove it and replace it with the second disk and get the server up in minutes.
Now I want to be able to use the second disk while I am running from the first. But the volume groups are the same and I am afraid that if I will recreate the logical volumes I'll ruin some thing on the second disk. Is there anything I can do about it so I could use the second disk for backups but still have the same architecture as the primary disk ?
is there any way to mount those logical volumes which are mirrors of the primary disk ?
for example I can do
pvdisplay /dev/hdb3 (this is the slave disk which is the mirror of the primary and its not mounted)
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/hdb3 VG Name lvmhd PV Size 13.67 GB [28676025 secs] / NOT usable 32.19 MB [LVM: 129 KB] PV# 1 PV Status available Allocatable yes (but full) Cur LV 3 PE Size (KByte) 32768 Total PE 436 Free PE 0 Allocated PE 436 PV UUID 5XenPH-2NLb-cmN0-qEBb-QGuJ-zWxv-otMr7i
thanks
Quoted 26 lines · Roman Gavrilov
Hello,
I have 2 physical discs.
I have 4 partitions on the first disk.
I created a volume group "lvmhd" from all of the partitions and later created logical volumes.this is the result from the vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---VG Name lvmhd VG Access read/write VG Status available/resizable VG # 0 MAX LV 256 Cur LV 3 Open LV 3 MAX LV Size 2 TB Max PV 256 Cur PV 4 Act PV 4 VG Size 35.59 GB PE Size 32 MB Total PE 1139 Alloc PE / Size 1131 / 35.34 GB Free PE / Size 8 / 256 MB VG UUID xqamqE-9gSs-Xy3O-2tVQ-wYzy-Cp3u-0Wivbd
Quoted 6 lines
and those are the logical volumes
/dev/lvmhd/lvm_usr 3.0G 980M 1.8G 35% /usr /dev/lvmhd/lvm_var 4.9G 65M 4.6G 2% /var
/dev/lvmhd/lvm_home27G 33M 25G 1% /homelater I mirrored the first disk to the second disk with dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/hdb so if the first disk breaks I can remove it and replace it with the second disk and get the server up in minutes.
This is a copy, no mirror.
Quoted 3 lines
Now I want to be able to use the second disk while I am running from the first. But the volume groups are the same and I am afraid that if I will recreate the logical volumes I'll ruin some thing on the second disk. Is there anything I can do about it so I could use the second disk for backups but still have the same architecture as the primary disk ?
With LVM1 rename /dev/hdb to /dev/myhdb, with LVM2 you could change the device name filter in a configfile.
Quoted 17 lines
is there any way to mount those logical volumes which are mirrors of the primary disk ? for example I can do
pvdisplay/dev/hdb3(this is the slave disk which is the mirror of the primary and its not mounted) --- Physical volume ---PV Name /dev/hdb3 VG Name lvmhd PV Size 13.67 GB [28676025 secs] / NOT usable 32.19 MB [LVM: 129 KB] PV# 1 PV Status available Allocatable yes (but full) Cur LV 3 PE Size (KByte) 32768 Total PE 436 Free PE 0 Allocated PE 436 PV UUID 5XenPH-2NLb-cmN0-qEBb-QGuJ-zWxv-otMr7i
Quoted 1 line
thanks
You would need to change the LVM metadata to do this.
The correct way to have a copy of your VG would have been
to create a second VG which must have a different name from the first one with PV hdb in it, create all the LVs you have in "lvmhd", which can have the same names as in "lvmhd" and dd the LVs over.
I presume your VG "lvmhd" takes no writes during the copy.
Signature · 15 lines
Regards,
Heinz -- The LVM Guy --
*** Software bugs are stupid.
Nevertheless it needs not so stupid people to solve them ***
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Heinz Mauelshagen Sistina Software Inc.
Senior Consultant/Developer Am Sonnenhang 11
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Germany
[email protected] +49 2626 141200
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