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How to get kernel data using /proc system?

DISCUSSION Thomas Hood 2 participants 2 messages Mar 1, 2002 – Mar 2, 2002

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#0 lore raw

I wrote the following comment block explaining how to write a proc_file_read function. This is the function you register with procfs using create_proc_read_entry(). Hope this helps. (This patch went into 2.5.x-djy)

[...]
+ * How to be a proc read function
+ * ------------------------------
+ * Prototype:
+ * int f(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
+ * int count, int *peof, void *dat)
+ *
+ * Assume that the buffer is "count" bytes in size.
+ *
+ * If you know you have supplied all the data you
+ * have, set *peof.
+ *
+ * You have three ways to return data:
+ * 0) Leave *start = NULL. (This is the default.)

+			 *    Put the data of the requested offset at that
+			 *    offset within the buffer.  Return the number (n)
+			 *    of bytes there are from the beginning of the
+			 *    buffer up to the last byte of data.  If the
+			 *    number of supplied bytes (= n - offset) is 
+			 *    greater than zero and you didn't signal eof
+			 *    and the reader is prepared to take more data
+			 *    you will be called again with the requested
+			 *    offset advanced by the number of bytes 
+			 *    absorbed.  This interface is useful for files
+			 *    no larger than the buffer.
+			 * 1) Set *start = an unsigned long value less than
+			 *    the buffer address but greater than zero.
+			 *    Put the data of the requested offset at the
+			 *    beginning of the buffer.  Return the number of
+			 *    bytes of data placed there.  If this number is
+			 *    greater than zero and you didn't signal eof
+			 *    and the reader is prepared to take more data
+			 *    you will be called again with the requested
+			 *    offset advanced by *start.  This interface is
+			 *    useful when you have a large file consisting
+			 *    of a series of blocks which you want to count
+			 *    and return as wholes.
+			 *    (Hack by [email protected])
+			 * 2) Set *start = an address within the buffer.
+			 *    Put the data of the requested offset at *start.
+			 *    Return the number of bytes of data placed there.
+			 *    If this number is greater than zero and you
+			 *    didn't signal eof and the reader is prepared to
+			 *    take more data you will be called again with the
+			 *    requested offset advanced by the number of bytes
+			 *    absorbed.
#1 lore raw
Quoted 4 lines · Thomas Hood

I wrote the following comment block explaining how to write a proc_file_read function. This is the function you register with procfs using create_proc_read_entry(). Hope this helps.

[snip ~50 lines of comments]

You know, that's a wonderful explanation... of reasons for _not_ using ->proc_read(). If interface takes that much to document - it's crap.