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how to mmap in videobuf-dma-sg.c

DISCUSSION Figo.zhang 3 participants 7 messages May 21, 2009 – Jul 26, 2010 1 message not in the archive Media (V4L/DVB)

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Figo.zhang

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#0 lore raw

hi,all,
I am puzzle that how to mmap ( V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) in videobuf-dma-sg.c?

In this file, it alloc the momery using vmalloc_32() , and put this momery into sglist table,and then use dma_map_sg() to create sg dma at __videobuf_iolock() function. but in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), i canot understand how it do the mmap?
why it not use the remap_vmalloc_range() to do the mmap?

Thanks ,

#1 lore raw

Em Thu, 21 May 2009 12:46:04 +0800
"Figo.zhang" <[email protected]> escreveu:

Quoted 8 lines

hi,all,
I am puzzle that how to mmap ( V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) in videobuf-dma-sg.c?

In this file, it alloc the momery using vmalloc_32() , and put this momery into sglist table,and then use dma_map_sg() to create sg dma at __videobuf_iolock() function. but in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), i canot understand how it do the mmap?
why it not use the remap_vmalloc_range() to do the mmap?

The answer is simple: remap_vmalloc_range() is newer than videobuf code. This part of the code was written back to kernel 2.4, and nobody cared to update it to use those newer functions, and simplify its code.

If you want, feel free to propose some cleanups on it

Cheers,
Mauro

author
#2 lore raw
Quoted 16 lines · Mauro Carvalho Chehab

Em Thu, 21 May 2009 12:46:04 +0800
"Figo.zhang" <[email protected]> escreveu:

Quoted 8 lines

hi,all,
I am puzzle that how to mmap ( V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) in videobuf-dma-sg.c?

In this file, it alloc the momery using vmalloc_32() , and put this momery into sglist table,and then use dma_map_sg() to create sg dma at __videobuf_iolock() function. but in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), i canot understand how it do the mmap?
why it not use the remap_vmalloc_range() to do the mmap?

The answer is simple: remap_vmalloc_range() is newer than videobuf code. This part of the code was written back to kernel 2.4, and nobody cared to update it to use those newer functions, and simplify its code.

Quoted 6 lines

If you want, feel free to propose some cleanups on it

Cheers,
Mauro

hi mauro,
Thank you!
But i canot found the similar function code of remap_vmalloc_range() in the videobuf-dma-contig.c file. So i want to know the how is work in __videobuf_mmap_mapper() function?

author
#3 lore raw
Quoted 21 lines · Figo.zhang
Quoted 20 lines · Mauro Carvalho Chehab

Em Thu, 21 May 2009 12:46:04 +0800
"Figo.zhang" <[email protected]> escreveu:

Quoted 8 lines

hi,all,
I am puzzle that how to mmap ( V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) in videobuf-dma-sg.c?

In this file, it alloc the momery using vmalloc_32() , and put this momery into sglist table,and then use dma_map_sg() to create sg dma at __videobuf_iolock() function. but in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), i canot understand how it do the mmap?
why it not use the remap_vmalloc_range() to do the mmap?

The answer is simple: remap_vmalloc_range() is newer than videobuf code. This part of the code was written back to kernel 2.4, and nobody cared to update it to use those newer functions, and simplify its code.

If you want, feel free to propose some cleanups on it

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 2 lines

Cheers,
Mauro

hi mauro,
Thank you!
But i canot found the similar function code of remap_vmalloc_range() in the videobuf-dma-contig.c file. So i want to know the how is work in __videobuf_mmap_mapper() function?

hi mauro:
Thank you. But i still have a puzzle question about mmap() in videobuf-dma-sg.c. I canot find how to remap the dma buffer (which alloc by vmalloc_32()) to the vma area in __videobuf_mmap_mapper()?

there is my test driver code about dma-sg,it work well. i use remap_pfn_range() to remap the dma buffer to vma area in mmap method.

so would you like to give me some detail about it?

Best Regards,

Figo.zhang

static int mydev_alloc_dma_sg(struct mydev_device *dev, struct mydev_buf *buf)

{
	int nr_pages;
	
	int i;
	struct page *pg;
	unsigned char * virt;

	nr_pages = mydev_buffer_pages(buf->size);

	buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;

	dprintk("%s:: buf->nr_pages =%d\n", __func__, buf->nr_pages);
	
	buf->sglist = kcalloc(buf->nr_pages, sizeof(struct scatterlist),
GFP_KERNEL);
	if (NULL == buf->sglist)
		return NULL;
	
	sg_init_table(buf->sglist, buf->nr_pages);

	buf->vmalloc = vmalloc_32(buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);

	memset(buf->vmalloc,0,buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);

	virt = buf->vmalloc;
	
	for(i = 0; i< buf->nr_pages; i++,virt += PAGE_SIZE){
		pg = vmalloc_to_page(virt);
		if (NULL == pg)
			goto nopage;
		BUG_ON(PageHighMem(pg));
		sg_set_page(&buf->sglist[i], pg, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
		
		}

	buf->sglen = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci->dev, buf->sglist,
					buf->nr_pages, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

	return 0;

nopage:

	dprintk("sgl: oops - no page\n");
	kfree(buf->sglist);
	return 0;
}

in mmap();

static int do_mmap_sg(struct mydev_device *dev, struct vm_area_struct * vma)

{
	struct videobuf_mapping *map;
	unsigned long pos,page;
	unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
	unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
	unsigned int first, last, end;

	int retval = -EINVAL;
	int i;

	/* look for first buffer to map */
	for (first = 0; first < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; first++) {
	
		if (dev->ktbuf[first].boff == (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT))
			break;
	}
	if (VIDEO_MAX_FRAME == first) {
		dprintk("mmap app bug: offset invalid [offset=0x%lx]\n",
			(vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
		goto done;
	}
	/* create mapping + update buffer list */
	retval = -ENOMEM;
	map = kmalloc(sizeof(struct videobuf_mapping),GFP_KERNEL);
	if (NULL == map)
		goto done;

		pos = (unsigned long)dev->ktbuf[first].vmalloc;

	while (size > 0) {
		page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED)) {
			return -EAGAIN;
		}
		start += PAGE_SIZE;
		pos += PAGE_SIZE;
		if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
			size -= PAGE_SIZE;
		else
			size = 0;
	}

	map->count    = 1;
	map->start    = vma->vm_start;
	map->end      = vma->vm_end;
	vma->vm_ops   = &mydev_vm_ops;
	vma->vm_flags |=/* VM_DONTEXPAND |*/ VM_RESERVED;
vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_IO; /* using shared anonymous pages */
	vma->vm_private_data = map;

	mydev_vm_open(vma);
	retval = 0;

done:

	return retval;
}
author
#4 lore raw
In reply to Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Quoted 12 lines · Mauro Carvalho Chehab

Em Thu, 21 May 2009 12:46:04 +0800
"Figo.zhang" <[email protected]> escreveu:

Quoted 8 lines

hi,all,
I am puzzle that how to mmap ( V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) in videobuf-dma-sg.c?

In this file, it alloc the momery using vmalloc_32() , and put this momery into sglist table,and then use dma_map_sg() to create sg dma at __videobuf_iolock() function. but in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), i canot understand how it do the mmap?
why it not use the remap_vmalloc_range() to do the mmap?

Quoted 5 lines

The answer is simple: remap_vmalloc_range() is newer than videobuf code. This part of the code was written back to kernel 2.4, and nobody cared to update it to use those newer functions, and simplify its code.

If you want, feel free to propose some cleanups on it

thanks, in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), it define a videobuf_vm_ops->fault, it
will alloc a new page for mmaping when it encounter page fault (do_page_fault),
so how the mmap() can mmap the vmalloc memory which had allocted before using __videobuf_iolock()/vmalloc_
32() ?

Thanks,
Figo.zhang

Quoted 5 lines

Cheers,
Mauro

#6 lore raw
In reply to a message not in the archive

Em 22-07-2010 23:31, figo zhang escreveu:

Quoted 13 lines

Em Thu, 21 May 2009 12:46:04 +0800
"Figo.zhang" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> escreveu:

> hi,all,
> I am puzzle that how to mmap ( V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) in videobuf-dma-sg.c? >
> In this file, it alloc the momery using vmalloc_32() , and put this > momery into sglist table,and then use dma_map_sg() to create sg dma at > __videobuf_iolock() function. but in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), i canot > understand how it do the mmap?
> why it not use the remap_vmalloc_range() to do the mmap?

Quoted 7 lines

The answer is simple: remap_vmalloc_range() is newer than videobuf code. This part of the code was written back to kernel 2.4, and nobody cared to update it to use those newer functions, and simplify its code.

thanks, in __videobuf_mmap_mapper(), it define a videobuf_vm_ops->fault, it will alloc a new page for mmaping when it encounter page fault (do_page_fault), so how the mmap() can mmap the vmalloc memory which had allocted before using __videobuf_iolock()/vmalloc_32() ?

Sorry for not answering earlier.

The current videobuf implementation has some problems. Laurent and Pawel are working on a new implementation that will likely solve such issues. Not sure if they already submitted the patches, since I just return back from vacations, and I'm still trying to handle all the backlogs on my inboxes. I haven't look at LMML posts yet.

Cheers,
Mauro.

Quoted 14 lines

Thanks,
Figo.zhang

If you want, feel free to propose some cleanups on it

Cheers,
Mauro

#7 lore raw

Hi Mauro,

On Sunday 25 July 2010 19:46:49 Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:

[snip]

Quoted 5 lines

The current videobuf implementation has some problems. Laurent and Pawel are working on a new implementation that will likely solve such issues. Not sure if they already submitted the patches, since I just return back from vacations, and I'm still trying to handle all the backlogs on my inboxes. I haven't look at LMML posts yet.

No patches submitted yet. It will probably still be weeks before we can submit something.

Signature · 3 lines
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart