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where is the crc stored?

U-Boot John Stile 2 participants 4 messages Dec 21, 2012

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John Stile

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What area of memory is the crc stored for a partition?
I would like to find some detailed documentation on the crc (how big is it, where it is stored, how to invalidate to force the booting from a second area).

#1 lore raw

Dear John Stile,

Quoted 1 line · In message <1356114777.28896.92.camel@genx> you wrote:

What area of memory is the crc stored for a partition?

Which sort of partitions are you talking here?

Quoted 3 lines

I would like to find some detailed documentation on the crc (how big is it, where it is stored, how to invalidate to force the booting from a second area).

In general, erasing the whole region will usually work ;-)

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

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DENX Software Engineering GmbH,     MD: Wolfgang Denk & Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: wd at denx.de
Q:  Why do mountain climbers rope themselves together?
A:  To prevent the sensible ones from going home.
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#2 lore raw
Quoted 6 lines · Wolfgang Denk

Dear John Stile,

Quoted 1 line · In message <1356114777.28896.92.camel@genx> you wrote:

What area of memory is the crc stored for a partition?

Which sort of partitions are you talking here?

Maybe partition is the wrong word for a memory address region.

I am a total new-bee, but I have read there is a crc check in u-boot.

The crc check can result in a:
Warning: Bad CRC, using default environment

The crc is considered during the bootcmd.

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 3 lines

I would like to find some detailed documentation on the crc (how big is it, where it is stored, how to invalidate to force the booting from a second area).

In general, erasing the whole region will usually work ;-)

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

I would like to know where this crc is stored.

I would like to know is it 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit, or other.

#3 lore raw

Dear John Stile,

Quoted 2 lines · In message <1356125251.28896.119.camel@genx> you wrote:

I am a total new-bee, but I have read there is a crc check in u-boot.

Actually there are several such checks, for several different purposes.

Quoted 2 lines

The crc check can result in a:
Warning: Bad CRC, using default environment

THis is when checking if there is a valid environment. So we are talkign about the CRC which protects the persistent environment copy. The structure of this is defined in "include/environment.h", see struct environment_s - as you can see, this is a CRC32.

Quoted 1 line

The crc is considered during the bootcmd.

No, this has absolutely nothing to do with bootcmd.

Quoted 1 line

I would like to know where this crc is stored.

In the first 4 bytes of the external representation of the environment.

Quoted 1 line

I would like to know is it 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit, or other.

32 bit.

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

Signature · 5 lines
DENX Software Engineering GmbH,     MD: Wolfgang Denk & Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: wd at denx.de
The ultimate barrier is one's viewpoint.
                        - Terry Pratchett, _The Dark Side of the Sun_