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xfs: introduce object readahead to log recovery

PATCH Superseded [email protected] 4 participants 8 messages Jul 30, 2013 – Jul 31, 2013

Subsystems (2)

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#0 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 xfs: introduce object readahead to log recovery

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +157 -5
index 7681b19..029826f 100644
@@ -3116,6 +3116,111 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
 	kmem_free(trans);
 }
 
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+	xfs_buf_log_format_t	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	xfs_mount_t		*mp = log->l_mp;
+
+	if (xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(log, buf_f->blf_blkno,
+			buf_f->blf_len, buf_f->blf_flags)) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, buf_f->blf_blkno,
+				buf_f->blf_len, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+	xfs_inode_log_format_t	in_buf, *in_f;
+	xfs_mount_t		*mp = log->l_mp;
+	int			error;
+
+	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len == sizeof(xfs_inode_log_format_t)) {
+		in_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	} else {
+		in_f = &in_buf;
+		memset(in_f, 0, sizeof(*in_f));
+		error = xfs_inode_item_format_convert(&item->ri_buf[0], in_f);
+		if (error)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	if (xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(log, in_f->ilf_blkno,
+					in_f->ilf_len, 0))
+		return;
+
+	xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, in_f->ilf_blkno,
+				in_f->ilf_len, &xfs_inode_buf_ops);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog			*log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
+{
+	xfs_mount_t		*mp = log->l_mp;
+	struct xfs_disk_dquot	*recddq;
+	int			error;
+	xfs_dq_logformat_t	*dq_f;
+	uint			type;
+
+
+	if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
+		return;
+
+	recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
+	if (recddq == NULL)
+		return;
+	if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t))
+		return;
+
+	type = recddq->d_flags & (XFS_DQ_USER | XFS_DQ_PROJ | XFS_DQ_GROUP);
+	ASSERT(type);
+	if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
+		return;
+
+	dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	ASSERT(dq_f);
+	error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, recddq, dq_f->qlf_id, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
+			   "xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2 (log copy)");
+	if (error)
+		return;
+	ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
+
+	xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, dq_f->qlf_blkno,
+				dq_f->qlf_len, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog			*log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
+{
+	switch (ITEM_TYPE(item)) {
+	case XFS_LI_BUF:
+		xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(log, item);
+		break;
+	case XFS_LI_INODE:
+		xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(log, item);
+		break;
+	case XFS_LI_DQUOT:
+		xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(log, item);
+		break;
+	case XFS_LI_EFI:
+	case XFS_LI_EFD:
+	case XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF:
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 STATIC int
 xlog_recover_commit_pass1(
 	struct xlog			*log,
@@ -3177,6 +3282,26 @@ xlog_recover_commit_pass2(
 	}
 }
 
+STATIC int
+xlog_recover_items_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover             *trans,
+	struct list_head                *buffer_list,
+	struct list_head                *ra_list)
+{
+	int			error = 0;
+	xlog_recover_item_t	*item;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(item, ra_list, ri_list) {
+		error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
+					  buffer_list, item);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
 /*
  * Perform the transaction.
  *
@@ -3189,9 +3314,11 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 	struct xlog_recover	*trans,
 	int			pass)
 {
-	int			error = 0, error2;
-	xlog_recover_item_t	*item;
+	int			error = 0, error2, ra_qdepth = 0;
+	xlog_recover_item_t	*item, *next;
 	LIST_HEAD		(buffer_list);
+	LIST_HEAD		(ra_list);
+	LIST_HEAD		(all_ra_list);
 
 	hlist_del(&trans->r_list);
 
@@ -3199,14 +3326,21 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(item, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, next, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
 		switch (pass) {
 		case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1:
 			error = xlog_recover_commit_pass1(log, trans, item);
 			break;
 		case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2:
-			error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
-							  &buffer_list, item);
+			if (ra_qdepth++ >= XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH) {
+				error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+						&buffer_list, &ra_list);
+				list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+				ra_qdepth = 0;
+			} else {
+				xlog_recover_ra_pass2(log, item);
+				list_move_tail(&item->ri_list, &ra_list);
+			}
 			break;
 		default:
 			ASSERT(0);
@@ -3216,9 +3350,27 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 			goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+		error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+				&buffer_list, &ra_list);
+		if (error)
+			goto out;
+
+		list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+		list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
 	xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
 
 out:
+	if (!list_empty(&ra_list))
+		list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+
+	if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+		list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
 	error2 = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
 	return error ? error : error2;
 }
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h +2 -0
index 1c55ccb..16322f6 100644
@@ -63,4 +63,6 @@ typedef struct xlog_recover {
 #define	XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1	1
 #define	XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2	2
 
+#define XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH 100
+
 #endif	/* __XFS_LOG_RECOVER_H__ */
Signature · 1 line
1.7.11.7
#1 lore raw
Quoted 10 lines · On 07/30/2013 05:59 AM, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

Quoted 8 lines

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s

---

Cool patch. I'm not terribly familiar with the log recovery code so take my comments with a grain of salt, but a couple things I noticed on a quick skim...

Quoted 4 lines
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

...

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_pass2( · line 3290

Quoted 7 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +6 -0
+STATIC int
+xlog_recover_items_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover             *trans,
+	struct list_head                *buffer_list,
+	struct list_head                *ra_list)

A nit, but technically this function doesn't have to be involved with readahead. Perhaps rename ra_list to item_list..?

Quoted 35 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +18 -2
+{
+	int			error = 0;
+	xlog_recover_item_t	*item;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(item, ra_list, ri_list) {
+		error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
+					  buffer_list, item);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
 /*
  * Perform the transaction.
  *
@@ -3189,9 +3314,11 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 	struct xlog_recover	*trans,
 	int			pass)
 {
-	int			error = 0, error2;
-	xlog_recover_item_t	*item;
+	int			error = 0, error2, ra_qdepth = 0;
+	xlog_recover_item_t	*item, *next;
 	LIST_HEAD		(buffer_list);
+	LIST_HEAD		(ra_list);
+	LIST_HEAD		(all_ra_list);
 
 	hlist_del(&trans->r_list);
 
@@ -3199,14 +3326,21 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3335

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -3
-	list_for_each_entry(item, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, next, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
 		switch (pass) {
 		case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1:
 			error = xlog_recover_commit_pass1(log, trans, item);
 			break;
 		case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2:
-			error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
-							  &buffer_list, item);
+			if (ra_qdepth++ >= XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH) {

The counting mechanism looks strange and easy to break with future changes. Why not increment ra_qdepth in the else bracket where it is explicitly tied to the operation it tracks?

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3339

Quoted 4 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +4 -0
+				error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+						&buffer_list, &ra_list);
+				list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+				ra_qdepth = 0;

So now we've queued up a bunch of items we've issued readahead on in ra_list and we've executed the recovery on the list. What happens to the current item?

Brian

Quoted 41 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +22 -0
+			} else {
+				xlog_recover_ra_pass2(log, item);
+				list_move_tail(&item->ri_list, &ra_list);
+			}
 			break;
 		default:
 			ASSERT(0);
@@ -3216,9 +3350,27 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 			goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+		error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+				&buffer_list, &ra_list);
+		if (error)
+			goto out;
+
+		list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+		list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
 	xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
 
 out:
+	if (!list_empty(&ra_list))
+		list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+
+	if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+		list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
 	error2 = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
 	return error ? error : error2;
 }
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h +0 -0
index 1c55ccb..16322f6 100644

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h typedef struct xlog_recover { · line 68

Quoted 6 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h +2 -0
@@ -63,4 +63,6 @@ typedef struct xlog_recover {
 #define	XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1	1
 #define	XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2	2
 
+#define XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH 100
+
 #endif	/* __XFS_LOG_RECOVER_H__ */

_______________________________________________
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[email protected]
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

#2 lore raw
Quoted 30 lines · Brian Foster
Quoted 10 lines · On 07/30/2013 05:59 AM, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

Quoted 8 lines

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s

---

Cool patch. I'm not terribly familiar with the log recovery code so take my comments with a grain of salt, but a couple things I noticed on a quick skim...

Quoted 4 lines
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

...

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 9 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_pass2( · line 3290

Quoted 6 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +6 -0
+STATIC int
+xlog_recover_items_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover             *trans,
+     struct list_head                *buffer_list,
+     struct list_head                *ra_list)

A nit, but technically this function doesn't have to be involved with readahead. Perhaps rename ra_list to item_list..?

ok, applied.

Quoted 36 lines
Quoted 36 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +18 -2
+{
+     int                     error = 0;
+     xlog_recover_item_t     *item;
+
+     list_for_each_entry(item, ra_list, ri_list) {
+             error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
+                                       buffer_list, item);
+             if (error)
+                     return error;
+     }
+
+     return error;
+}
+
 /*
  * Perform the transaction.
  *
@@ -3189,9 +3314,11 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
      struct xlog_recover     *trans,
      int                     pass)
 {
-     int                     error = 0, error2;
-     xlog_recover_item_t     *item;
+     int                     error = 0, error2, ra_qdepth = 0;
+     xlog_recover_item_t     *item, *next;
      LIST_HEAD               (buffer_list);
+     LIST_HEAD               (ra_list);
+     LIST_HEAD               (all_ra_list);
 
      hlist_del(&trans->r_list);
 
@@ -3199,14 +3326,21 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
      if (error)
              return error;
 
Quoted 14 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3335

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -3
-     list_for_each_entry(item, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
+     list_for_each_entry_safe(item, next, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
              switch (pass) {
              case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1:
                      error = xlog_recover_commit_pass1(log, trans, item);
                      break;
              case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2:
-                     error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
-                                                       &buffer_list, item);
+                     if (ra_qdepth++ >= XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH) {

The counting mechanism looks strange and easy to break with future changes. Why not increment ra_qdepth in the else bracket where it is explicitly tied to the operation it tracks?

ok.

Quoted 9 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3339

Quoted 5 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +4 -0
+                             error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+                                             &buffer_list, &ra_list);
+                             list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+                             ra_qdepth = 0;

So now we've queued up a bunch of items we've issued readahead on in ra_list and we've executed the recovery on the list. What happens to the current item?

Good catch, the current item was missed. Done.

Quoted 51 lines

Brian

Quoted 47 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +22 -0
+                     } else {
+                             xlog_recover_ra_pass2(log, item);
+                             list_move_tail(&item->ri_list, &ra_list);
+                     }
                      break;
              default:
                      ASSERT(0);
@@ -3216,9 +3350,27 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
                      goto out;
      }
 
+     if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+             error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+                             &buffer_list, &ra_list);
+             if (error)
+                     goto out;
+
+             list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+     }
+
+     if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+             list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
      xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
 
 out:
+     if (!list_empty(&ra_list))
+             list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+
+     if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+             list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
      error2 = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
      return error ? error : error2;
 }
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h +2 -0
index 1c55ccb..16322f6 100644
@@ -63,4 +63,6 @@ typedef struct xlog_recover {
 #define      XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1      1
 #define      XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2      2
 
+#define XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH 100
+
 #endif       /* __XFS_LOG_RECOVER_H__ */
Signature · 3 lines
Regards,

Zhi Yong Wu
#3 lore raw
In reply to [email protected]
Quoted 27 lines · On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 05:59:07PM +0800, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
index 7681b19..029826f 100644

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3125

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
@@ -3116,6 +3116,111 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
 	kmem_free(trans);
 }
 
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+	xfs_buf_log_format_t	*buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	xfs_mount_t		*mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_buf_log_format
struct xfs_mount

Quoted 7 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
+
+	if (xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(log, buf_f->blf_blkno,
+			buf_f->blf_len, buf_f->blf_flags)) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, buf_f->blf_blkno,

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3142

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +10 -0
+				buf_f->blf_len, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+	xfs_inode_log_format_t	in_buf, *in_f;
+	xfs_mount_t		*mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_inode_log_format
struct xfs_mount

and a separate declaration for each variable.

Also, in_buf and in_f are not very good names as tehy don't follow any commonly used XFs naming convention. The shorthand for a struct xfs_inode_log_format variable is "ilf" and a pointer to such an object is "ilfp". i.e:

	struct xfs_inode_log_format ilf_buf;
	struct xfs_inode_log_format *ilfp;

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3172

Quoted 9 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +9 -0
+xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog			*log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
+{
+	xfs_mount_t		*mp = log->l_mp;
+	struct xfs_disk_dquot	*recddq;
+	int			error;
+	xfs_dq_logformat_t	*dq_f;
+	uint			type;

More typedefs.

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +10 -0
+
+
+	if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
+		return;
+
+	recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
+	if (recddq == NULL)
+		return;
+	if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t))
+		return;

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3192

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +10 -0
+
+	type = recddq->d_flags & (XFS_DQ_USER | XFS_DQ_PROJ | XFS_DQ_GROUP);
+	ASSERT(type);
+	if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
+		return;
+
+	dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+	ASSERT(dq_f);
+	error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, recddq, dq_f->qlf_id, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
+			   "xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2 (log copy)");

You don't need to do validation of the dquot in the transaction here - it's unlikely to be corrupt. Just do the readahead like for a normal buffer, and the validation can occur when recovering the item in the next pass.

Quoted 37 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +31 -0
+	if (error)
+		return;
+	ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
+
+	xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, dq_f->qlf_blkno,
+				dq_f->qlf_len, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_ra_pass2(
+	struct xlog			*log,
+	struct xlog_recover_item	*item)
+{
+	switch (ITEM_TYPE(item)) {
+	case XFS_LI_BUF:
+		xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(log, item);
+		break;
+	case XFS_LI_INODE:
+		xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(log, item);
+		break;
+	case XFS_LI_DQUOT:
+		xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(log, item);
+		break;
+	case XFS_LI_EFI:
+	case XFS_LI_EFD:
+	case XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF:
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 STATIC int
 xlog_recover_commit_pass1(
 	struct xlog			*log,
@@ -3177,6 +3282,26 @@ xlog_recover_commit_pass2(
 	}
 }

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_pass2( · line 3293

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +9 -0
 
+STATIC int
+xlog_recover_items_pass2(
+	struct xlog                     *log,
+	struct xlog_recover             *trans,
+	struct list_head                *buffer_list,
+	struct list_head                *ra_list)
+{
+	int			error = 0;
+	xlog_recover_item_t	*item;

typedef.

Quoted 15 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +11 -0
+
+	list_for_each_entry(item, ra_list, ri_list) {
+		error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
+					  buffer_list, item);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
 /*
  * Perform the transaction.
  *

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3318

Quoted 7 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -2
@@ -3189,9 +3314,11 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 	struct xlog_recover	*trans,
 	int			pass)
 {
-	int			error = 0, error2;
-	xlog_recover_item_t	*item;
+	int			error = 0, error2, ra_qdepth = 0;
+	xlog_recover_item_t	*item, *next;

typedef, one variable per line.

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3321

Quoted 3 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -0
 	LIST_HEAD		(buffer_list);
+	LIST_HEAD		(ra_list);
+	LIST_HEAD		(all_ra_list);

Isn't the second the "recovered" list?

i.e. objects are moved to the ra_list when readhead is issued, then when they are committed they are moved to the "recovered" list?

Quoted 6 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
 	hlist_del(&trans->r_list);
 
@@ -3199,14 +3326,21 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3335

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -3
-	list_for_each_entry(item, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, next, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
 		switch (pass) {
 		case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1:
 			error = xlog_recover_commit_pass1(log, trans, item);
 			break;
 		case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2:
-			error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
-							  &buffer_list, item);
+			if (ra_qdepth++ >= XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH) {

I'd define XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH inside this function with all the local variables. It has not scope outside this function.

Also, "items_queued" is a better name than ra_qdepth - we are tracking how many items we've queued for recovery, not the number of readahead IOs we have in progress. Similar for XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH - XLOG_RECOVER_COMMIT_QUEUE_MAX might be better.

Quoted 25 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +18 -0
+				error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+						&buffer_list, &ra_list);
+				list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+				ra_qdepth = 0;
+			} else {
+				xlog_recover_ra_pass2(log, item);
+				list_move_tail(&item->ri_list, &ra_list);
+			}
 			break;
 		default:
 			ASSERT(0);
@@ -3216,9 +3350,27 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
 			goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+		error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+				&buffer_list, &ra_list);
+		if (error)
+			goto out;
+
+		list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3372

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
+		list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
 	xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
 
 out:
+	if (!list_empty(&ra_list))
+		list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+
+	if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+		list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);

The error handling here is all wrong. xlog_recover_free_trans() frees everything on the trans->r_itemq, and then frees trans, so this is both leaky and a use after free. This is all you need to do here:

@@ -3216,6 +3359,13 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
if (error)
goto out;
}
+ if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+ error = recover_commit(log, trans, &buffer_list, &ra_list);
+ list_splice_init(&ra_list, &done_list);
+ }
+
+ if (!list_empty(&done_list))
+ list_splice(&done_list, &trans->r_itemq);

xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);

i.e. run the recovery of the remainder of the ra_list, splice it to the done list, the splice the done list back to the trans and then free the trans. The error path falls through naturally and without needing any special handling....

Cheers,

Dave.

Signature · 7 lines
Dave Chinner
[email protected]

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
[email protected]
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs
#4 lore raw
Quoted 31 lines · Dave Chinner
Quoted 30 lines · On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 05:59:07PM +0800, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
index 7681b19..029826f 100644
@@ -3116,6 +3116,111 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
      kmem_free(trans);
 }
 
Quoted 10 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3125

Quoted 7 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     xfs_buf_log_format_t    *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+     xfs_mount_t             *mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_buf_log_format
struct xfs_mount

Why? *_t is also used in a lot of other places.

Quoted 61 lines
Quoted 8 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
+
+     if (xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(log, buf_f->blf_blkno,
+                     buf_f->blf_len, buf_f->blf_flags)) {
+             return;
+     }
+
+     xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, buf_f->blf_blkno,

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3142

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +10 -0
+                             buf_f->blf_len, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     xfs_inode_log_format_t  in_buf, *in_f;
+     xfs_mount_t             *mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_inode_log_format
struct xfs_mount

and a separate declaration for each variable.

Also, in_buf and in_f are not very good names as tehy don't follow any commonly used XFs naming convention. The shorthand for a struct xfs_inode_log_format variable is "ilf" and a pointer to such an object is "ilfp". i.e:

        struct xfs_inode_log_format ilf_buf;
        struct xfs_inode_log_format *ilfp;

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3172

Quoted 9 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +9 -0
+xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     xfs_mount_t             *mp = log->l_mp;
+     struct xfs_disk_dquot   *recddq;
+     int                     error;
+     xfs_dq_logformat_t      *dq_f;
+     uint                    type;

More typedefs.

Quoted 17 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +17 -0
+
+
+     if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
+             return;
+
+     recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
+     if (recddq == NULL)
+             return;
+     if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t))
+             return;
+
+     type = recddq->d_flags & (XFS_DQ_USER | XFS_DQ_PROJ | XFS_DQ_GROUP);
+     ASSERT(type);
+     if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
+             return;
+
+     dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
Quoted 8 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3192

Quoted 3 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +3 -0
+     ASSERT(dq_f);
+     error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, recddq, dq_f->qlf_id, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
+                        "xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2 (log copy)");

You don't need to do validation of the dquot in the transaction here - it's unlikely to be corrupt. Just do the readahead like for a normal buffer, and the validation can occur when recovering the item in the next pass.

Agreed, done.

Quoted 106 lines
Quoted 38 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +31 -0
+     if (error)
+             return;
+     ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
+
+     xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp, dq_f->qlf_blkno,
+                             dq_f->qlf_len, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     switch (ITEM_TYPE(item)) {
+     case XFS_LI_BUF:
+             xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(log, item);
+             break;
+     case XFS_LI_INODE:
+             xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(log, item);
+             break;
+     case XFS_LI_DQUOT:
+             xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(log, item);
+             break;
+     case XFS_LI_EFI:
+     case XFS_LI_EFD:
+     case XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF:
+     default:
+             break;
+     }
+}
+
 STATIC int
 xlog_recover_commit_pass1(
      struct xlog                     *log,
@@ -3177,6 +3282,26 @@ xlog_recover_commit_pass2(
      }
 }

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_pass2( · line 3293

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +9 -0
 
+STATIC int
+xlog_recover_items_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover             *trans,
+     struct list_head                *buffer_list,
+     struct list_head                *ra_list)
+{
+     int                     error = 0;
+     xlog_recover_item_t     *item;

typedef.

Quoted 15 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +11 -0
+
+     list_for_each_entry(item, ra_list, ri_list) {
+             error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
+                                       buffer_list, item);
+             if (error)
+                     return error;
+     }
+
+     return error;
+}
+
 /*
  * Perform the transaction.
  *

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3318

Quoted 7 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -2
@@ -3189,9 +3314,11 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
      struct xlog_recover     *trans,
      int                     pass)
 {
-     int                     error = 0, error2;
-     xlog_recover_item_t     *item;
+     int                     error = 0, error2, ra_qdepth = 0;
+     xlog_recover_item_t     *item, *next;

typedef, one variable per line.

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3321

Quoted 3 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -0
      LIST_HEAD               (buffer_list);
+     LIST_HEAD               (ra_list);
+     LIST_HEAD               (all_ra_list);

Isn't the second the "recovered" list?

i.e. objects are moved to the ra_list when readhead is issued, then when they are committed they are moved to the "recovered" list?

Quoted 6 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
      hlist_del(&trans->r_list);
 
@@ -3199,14 +3326,21 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
      if (error)
              return error;
 

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3335

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +2 -3
-     list_for_each_entry(item, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
+     list_for_each_entry_safe(item, next, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
              switch (pass) {
              case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1:
                      error = xlog_recover_commit_pass1(log, trans, item);
                      break;
              case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2:
-                     error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
-                                                       &buffer_list, item);
+                     if (ra_qdepth++ >= XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH) {

I'd define XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH inside this function with all the local variables. It has not scope outside this function.

Quoted 5 lines

Also, "items_queued" is a better name than ra_qdepth - we are tracking how many items we've queued for recovery, not the number of readahead IOs we have in progress. Similar for XLOG_RECOVER_MAX_QDEPTH - XLOG_RECOVER_COMMIT_QUEUE_MAX might be better.

Applied all above.

Quoted 31 lines
Quoted 31 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +20 -0
+                             error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+                                             &buffer_list, &ra_list);
+                             list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+                             ra_qdepth = 0;
+                     } else {
+                             xlog_recover_ra_pass2(log, item);
+                             list_move_tail(&item->ri_list, &ra_list);
+                     }
                      break;
              default:
                      ASSERT(0);
@@ -3216,9 +3350,27 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
                      goto out;
      }
 
+     if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+             error = xlog_recover_items_pass2(log, trans,
+                             &buffer_list, &ra_list);
+             if (error)
+                     goto out;
+
+             list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+     }
+
+     if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+             list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);
+
      xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
 
Quoted 10 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_commit_trans( · line 3372

Quoted 6 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +5 -0
 out:
+     if (!list_empty(&ra_list))
+             list_splice_tail_init(&ra_list, &all_ra_list);
+
+     if (!list_empty(&all_ra_list))
+             list_splice_init(&all_ra_list, &trans->r_itemq);

The error handling here is all wrong. xlog_recover_free_trans() frees everything on the trans->r_itemq, and then frees trans, so this is both leaky and a use after free. This is all you need to do

For normal path, the above two list_splice_* are not executed at all.

Quoted 17 lines

here:

(quoted diff) +7 -0
@@ -3216,6 +3359,13 @@ xlog_recover_commit_trans(
                if (error)
                        goto out;
        }
+       if (!list_empty(&ra_list)) {
+               error = recover_commit(log, trans, &buffer_list, &ra_list);
+               list_splice_init(&ra_list, &done_list);
+       }
+
+       if (!list_empty(&done_list))
+               list_splice(&done_list, &trans->r_itemq);
 
        xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
 
Quoted 4 lines

i.e. run the recovery of the remainder of the ra_list, splice it to the done list, the splice the done list back to the trans and then free the trans. The error path falls through naturally and without needing any special handling....

For error path, do you not need to splice ra_list and done_list to the trans? I thought that this transaction may be continued to recovery log later.

Quoted 7 lines

Cheers,

Dave.
--
Dave Chinner
[email protected]

Signature · 8 lines
Regards,

Zhi Yong Wu

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
[email protected]
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs
#5 lore raw

Hey Zhi,

Quoted 42 lines · Zhi Yong Wu
Quoted 31 lines · Dave Chinner
Quoted 30 lines · On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 05:59:07PM +0800, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
index 7681b19..029826f 100644
@@ -3116,6 +3116,111 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
      kmem_free(trans);
 }
 
Quoted 10 lines

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3125

Quoted 7 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     xfs_buf_log_format_t    *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+     xfs_mount_t             *mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_buf_log_format
struct xfs_mount

Quoted 1 line

Why? *_t is also used in a lot of other places.

It is just a general style preference for using the struct instead of the _t in the xfs codebase. Over the course of the past few years they've slowly been converted in this direction, and we prefer not to add any more _t if it can be avoided.

-Ben

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
[email protected]
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

#6 lore raw
Quoted 45 lines · Ben Myers

Hey Zhi,

Quoted 42 lines · Zhi Yong Wu
Quoted 41 lines · Dave Chinner
Quoted 27 lines · On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 05:59:07PM +0800, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
index 7681b19..029826f 100644

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3125

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
@@ -3116,6 +3116,111 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
      kmem_free(trans);
 }
 
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     xfs_buf_log_format_t    *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+     xfs_mount_t             *mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_buf_log_format
struct xfs_mount

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Why? *_t is also used in a lot of other places.

It is just a general style preference for using the struct instead of the _t in the xfs codebase. Over the course of the past few years they've slowly been converted in this direction, and we prefer not to add any more _t if it can be avoided.

Got it, thanks. I have sent out v3 with this style change.

Quoted 2 lines

-Ben

Signature · 3 lines
Regards,

Zhi Yong Wu
#7 lore raw
In reply to Ben Myers
Quoted 45 lines · Ben Myers

Hey Zhi,

Quoted 42 lines · Zhi Yong Wu
Quoted 41 lines · Dave Chinner
Quoted 27 lines · On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 05:59:07PM +0800, [email protected] wrote:

From: Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>

It can take a long time to run log recovery operation because it is
single threaded and is bound by read latency. We can find that it took most of the time to wait for the read IO to occur, so if one object readahead is introduced to log recovery, it will obviously reduce the log recovery time.

Log recovery time stat:

w/o this patch w/ this patch

real:        0m15.023s             0m7.802s
user:        0m0.001s              0m0.001s
sys:         0m0.246s              0m0.107s
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +0 -0
index 7681b19..029826f 100644

fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c xlog_recover_free_trans( · line 3125

Quoted 10 lines
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +7 -0
@@ -3116,6 +3116,111 @@ xlog_recover_free_trans(
      kmem_free(trans);
 }
 
+STATIC void
+xlog_recover_buffer_ra_pass2(
+     struct xlog                     *log,
+     struct xlog_recover_item        *item)
+{
+     xfs_buf_log_format_t    *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
+     xfs_mount_t             *mp = log->l_mp;

struct xfs_buf_log_format
struct xfs_mount

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Why? *_t is also used in a lot of other places.

It is just a general style preference for using the struct instead of the _t in the xfs codebase. Over the course of the past few years they've slowly been converted in this direction, and we prefer not to add any more _t if it can be avoided.

Actually, it's not so much a preference but a long term code maintenance direction. Documentation/CodingStyle says:

Chapter 5: Typedefs

Please don't use things like "vps_t".

It's a _mistake_ to use typedef for structures and pointers.
,,,,

The original XFS code inherited from Irix used typedefs, and we are slowly removing them as we modify the code that uses the them.

Cheers,

Dave.

Signature · 7 lines
Dave Chinner
[email protected]

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