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acpi: add support for extended IRQ to PCI link

PATCH Superseded Sinan Kaya 2 participants 4 messages Nov 19, 2015 – Nov 24, 2015

Subsystems (2)

v4 of 6 Superseded Latest is v6 →

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Sinan Kaya

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#0 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/1 acpi: add support for extended IRQ to PCI link

The ACPI compiler uses the extended format when used interrupt numbers are greater than 256. The PCI link code currently only supports simple interrupt format. The IRQ numbers are represented using 32 bits when extended IRQ syntax. This patch changes the interrupt number type to 32 bits and places an upper limit of 1020 as possible interrupt id.

1020 is the maximum interrupt ID that can be assigned to an ARM SPI interrupt according to ARM architecture.

Additional checks have been placed to prevent out of bounds writes.

---
 drivers/acpi/pci_link.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
drivers/acpi/pci_link.c +19 -9
index 7c8408b..ec7ec16 100644
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  *  pci_link.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Device Driver ($Revision: 34 $)
  *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <[email protected]>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <[email protected]>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
@@ -67,12 +68,12 @@ static struct acpi_scan_handler pci_link_handler = {
  * later even the link is disable. Instead, we just repick the active irq
  */
 struct acpi_pci_link_irq {
-	u8 active;		/* Current IRQ */
+	u32 active;		/* Current IRQ */
 	u8 triggering;		/* All IRQs */
 	u8 polarity;		/* All IRQs */
 	u8 resource_type;
 	u8 possible_count;
-	u8 possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
+	u32 possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
 	u8 initialized:1;
 	u8 reserved:7;
 };
@@ -437,7 +438,11 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_set(struct acpi_pci_link *link, int irq)
  * enabled system.
  */
 
-#define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		256
+/*
+ * 1020 is the maximum interrupt ID that can be assigned to
+ * an ARM SPI interrupt according to ARM architecture.
+ */
+#define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		1020
 #define ACPI_MAX_ISA_IRQ	16
 
 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE	(0)
@@ -493,7 +498,8 @@ int __init acpi_irq_penalty_init(void)
 					    penalty;
 			}
 
-		} else if (link->irq.active) {
+		} else if (link->irq.active &&
+			(link->irq.active < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)) {
 			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] +=
 			    PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_POSSIBLE;
 		}
@@ -541,14 +547,16 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link)
 	else
 		irq = link->irq.possible[link->irq.possible_count - 1];
 
-	if (acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) {
+	if ((acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) && (irq < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)) {
 		/*
 		 * Select the best IRQ.  This is done in reverse to promote
 		 * the use of IRQs 9, 10, 11, and >15.
 		 */
-		for (i = (link->irq.possible_count - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
-			if (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] >
-			    acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]])
+		i = link->irq.possible_count;
+		while (--i >= 0) {
+			if ((link->irq.possible[i] < ACPI_MAX_IRQS) &&
+			    (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] >
+			    acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]]))
 				irq = link->irq.possible[i];
 		}
 	}
@@ -568,7 +576,9 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link)
 			    acpi_device_bid(link->device));
 		return -ENODEV;
 	} else {
-		acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
+		if (link->irq.active < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)
+			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] +=
+				PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "%s [%s] enabled at IRQ %d\n",
 		       acpi_device_name(link->device),
 		       acpi_device_bid(link->device), link->irq.active);
Signature · 2 lines
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
author
#1 lore raw
Quoted 92 lines · Sinan Kaya

The ACPI compiler uses the extended format when used interrupt numbers are greater than 256. The PCI link code currently only supports simple interrupt format. The IRQ numbers are represented using 32 bits when extended IRQ syntax. This patch changes the interrupt number type to 32 bits and places an upper limit of 1020 as possible interrupt id.

1020 is the maximum interrupt ID that can be assigned to an ARM SPI interrupt according to ARM architecture.

Additional checks have been placed to prevent out of bounds writes.

---
 drivers/acpi/pci_link.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
drivers/acpi/pci_link.c +16 -8
index 7c8408b..ec7ec16 100644
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  *  pci_link.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Device Driver ($Revision: 34 $)
  *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <[email protected]>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <[email protected]>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
@@ -67,12 +68,12 @@ static struct acpi_scan_handler pci_link_handler = {
  * later even the link is disable. Instead, we just repick the active irq
  */
 struct acpi_pci_link_irq {
-	u8 active;		/* Current IRQ */
+	u32 active;		/* Current IRQ */
 	u8 triggering;		/* All IRQs */
 	u8 polarity;		/* All IRQs */
 	u8 resource_type;
 	u8 possible_count;
-	u8 possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
+	u32 possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
 	u8 initialized:1;
 	u8 reserved:7;
 };
@@ -437,7 +438,11 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_set(struct acpi_pci_link *link, int irq)
  * enabled system.
  */
 
-#define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		256
+/*
+ * 1020 is the maximum interrupt ID that can be assigned to
+ * an ARM SPI interrupt according to ARM architecture.
+ */
+#define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		1020
 #define ACPI_MAX_ISA_IRQ	16
 
 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE	(0)
@@ -493,7 +498,8 @@ int __init acpi_irq_penalty_init(void)
 					    penalty;
 			}
 
-		} else if (link->irq.active) {
+		} else if (link->irq.active &&
+			(link->irq.active < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)) {
 			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] +=
 			    PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_POSSIBLE;
 		}
@@ -541,14 +547,16 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link)
 	else
 		irq = link->irq.possible[link->irq.possible_count - 1];
 
-	if (acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) {
+	if ((acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) && (irq < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)) {
 		/*
 		 * Select the best IRQ.  This is done in reverse to promote
 		 * the use of IRQs 9, 10, 11, and >15.
 		 */
-		for (i = (link->irq.possible_count - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
-			if (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] >
-			    acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]])
+		i = link->irq.possible_count;
+		while (--i >= 0) {
+			if ((link->irq.possible[i] < ACPI_MAX_IRQS) &&
+			    (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] >
+			    acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]]))
 				irq = link->irq.possible[i];
 		}
 	}

drivers/acpi/pci_link.c static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link) · line 584

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/acpi/pci_link.c +3 -1
@@ -568,7 +576,9 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link)
 			    acpi_device_bid(link->device));
 		return -ENODEV;
 	} else {
-		acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
+		if (link->irq.active < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)
+			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] +=
+				PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "%s [%s] enabled at IRQ %d\n",
 		       acpi_device_name(link->device),
 		       acpi_device_bid(link->device), link->irq.active);

Can I have an ACK if everybody is OK with this version?

Signature · 4 lines
Sinan Kaya
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a
Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
#2 lore raw
In reply to Sinan Kaya

Hi Sinan,

Quoted 8 lines · Sinan Kaya

The ACPI compiler uses the extended format when used interrupt numbers are greater than 256. The PCI link code currently only supports simple interrupt format. The IRQ numbers are represented using 32 bits when extended IRQ syntax. This patch changes the interrupt number type to 32 bits and places an upper limit of 1020 as possible interrupt id.

Quoted 5 lines

1020 is the maximum interrupt ID that can be assigned to an ARM SPI interrupt according to ARM architecture.

Additional checks have been placed to prevent out of bounds writes.

As Andy mentioned, please wrap this text to use more of an 80-column line. I fill changelogs to 75 columns (vi textwidth=75), which fits perfectly when "git log" inserts 4 leading spaces.

Quoted 77 lines
---
 drivers/acpi/pci_link.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
drivers/acpi/pci_link.c +16 -8
index 7c8408b..ec7ec16 100644
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  *  pci_link.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Device Driver ($Revision: 34 $)
  *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <[email protected]>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <[email protected]>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
@@ -67,12 +68,12 @@ static struct acpi_scan_handler pci_link_handler = {
  * later even the link is disable. Instead, we just repick the active irq
  */
 struct acpi_pci_link_irq {
-	u8 active;		/* Current IRQ */
+	u32 active;		/* Current IRQ */
 	u8 triggering;		/* All IRQs */
 	u8 polarity;		/* All IRQs */
 	u8 resource_type;
 	u8 possible_count;
-	u8 possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
+	u32 possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
 	u8 initialized:1;
 	u8 reserved:7;
 };
@@ -437,7 +438,11 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_set(struct acpi_pci_link *link, int irq)
  * enabled system.
  */
 
-#define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		256
+/*
+ * 1020 is the maximum interrupt ID that can be assigned to
+ * an ARM SPI interrupt according to ARM architecture.
+ */
+#define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		1020
 #define ACPI_MAX_ISA_IRQ	16
 
 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE	(0)
@@ -493,7 +498,8 @@ int __init acpi_irq_penalty_init(void)
 					    penalty;
 			}
 
-		} else if (link->irq.active) {
+		} else if (link->irq.active &&
+			(link->irq.active < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)) {
 			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] +=
 			    PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_POSSIBLE;
 		}
@@ -541,14 +547,16 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link)
 	else
 		irq = link->irq.possible[link->irq.possible_count - 1];
 
-	if (acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) {
+	if ((acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) && (irq < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)) {
 		/*
 		 * Select the best IRQ.  This is done in reverse to promote
 		 * the use of IRQs 9, 10, 11, and >15.
 		 */
-		for (i = (link->irq.possible_count - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
-			if (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] >
-			    acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]])
+		i = link->irq.possible_count;
+		while (--i >= 0) {
+			if ((link->irq.possible[i] < ACPI_MAX_IRQS) &&
+			    (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] >
+			    acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]]))
 				irq = link->irq.possible[i];
 		}
 	}

drivers/acpi/pci_link.c static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link) · line 581

Quoted 7 lines
drivers/acpi/pci_link.c +3 -1
@@ -568,7 +576,9 @@ static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(struct acpi_pci_link *link)
 			    acpi_device_bid(link->device));
 		return -ENODEV;
 	} else {
-		acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
+		if (link->irq.active < ACPI_MAX_IRQS)
+			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] +=
+				PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;

These changes are basically all bounds-checking link->irq.possible[i] and link->irq.active. What if you put that checking at the point where we *initialize* those fields instead, i.e., in acpi_pci_link_check_possible() and acpi_pci_link_get_current()? Then you'd only have to check each field in one place, and you could easily add a message if we see an ID that's too large.

I think the current code for ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ is buggy because it silently truncates IDs to 8 bits.

Bjorn

Quoted 3 lines
drivers/acpi/pci_link.c +0 -0
 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "%s [%s] enabled at IRQ %d\n",
 		       acpi_device_name(link->device),
 		       acpi_device_bid(link->device), link->irq.active);
author
#3 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · Bjorn Helgaas

As Andy mentioned, please wrap this text to use more of an 80-column line. I fill changelogs to 75 columns (vi textwidth=75), which fits perfectly when "git log" inserts 4 leading spaces.

will do

Quoted 8 lines

These changes are basically all bounds-checking link->irq.possible[i] and link->irq.active. What if you put that checking at the point where we *initialize* those fields instead, i.e., in acpi_pci_link_check_possible() and acpi_pci_link_get_current()? Then you'd only have to check each field in one place, and you could easily add a message if we see an ID that's too large.

I'll post a patch soon.

Quoted 5 lines

I think the current code for ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ is buggy because it silently truncates IDs to 8 bits.

Bjorn

Signature · 4 lines
Sinan Kaya
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a
Linux Foundation Collaborative Project