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Patch "x86/cpu_entry_area: Sync cpu_entry_area to initial_page_table" has been added to the 4.15-stable tree

PATCH [email protected] 1 participant 1 message Mar 6, 2018

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

x86/cpu_entry_area: Sync cpu_entry_area to initial_page_table

to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
x86-cpu_entry_area-sync-cpu_entry_area-to-initial_page_table.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <[email protected]> know about it.

Quoted 1 line

From 945fd17ab6bab8a4d05da6c3170519fbcfe62ddb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001

From: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 21:14:26 +0100
Subject: x86/cpu_entry_area: Sync cpu_entry_area to initial_page_table

From: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>

commit 945fd17ab6bab8a4d05da6c3170519fbcfe62ddb upstream.

The separation of the cpu_entry_area from the fixmap missed the fact that on 32bit non-PAE kernels the cpu_entry_area mapping might not be covered in initial_page_table by the previous synchronizations.

This results in suspend/resume failures because 32bit utilizes initial page table for resume. The absence of the cpu_entry_area mapping results in a triple fault, aka. insta reboot.

With PAE enabled this works by chance because the PGD entry which covers the fixmap and other parts incindentally provides the cpu_entry_area mapping as well.

Synchronize the initial page table after setting up the cpu entry area. Instead of adding yet another copy of the same code, move it to a function and invoke it from the various places.

It needs to be investigated if the existing calls in setup_arch() and setup_per_cpu_areas() can be replaced by the later invocation from setup_cpu_entry_areas(), but that's beyond the scope of this fix.

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/setup.c           |   17 +++++------------
 arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c    |   17 ++++-------------
 arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c      |    6 ++++++
 arch/x86/mm/init_32.c             |   15 +++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h +1 -0
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ extern pmd_t initial_pg_pmd[];
 static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void) { }
 static inline void check_pgt_cache(void) { }
 void paging_init(void);
+void sync_initial_page_table(void);
 
 /*
  * Define this if things work differently on an i386 and an i486:
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h +1 -0
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ extern pgd_t init_top_pgt[];
 #define swapper_pg_dir init_top_pgt
 
 extern void paging_init(void);
+static inline void sync_initial_page_table(void) { }
 
 #define pte_ERROR(e)					\
 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%016lx)\n",		\
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +5 -12
@@ -1205,20 +1205,13 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 
 	kasan_init();
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-	/* sync back kernel address range */
-	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
-			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
-			KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
-
 	/*
-	 * sync back low identity map too.  It is used for example
-	 * in the 32-bit EFI stub.
+	 * Sync back kernel address range.
+	 *
+	 * FIXME: Can the later sync in setup_cpu_entry_areas() replace
+	 * this call?
 	 */
-	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table,
-			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
-			min(KERNEL_PGD_PTRS, KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY));
-#endif
+	sync_initial_page_table();
 
 	tboot_probe();
 
arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c +4 -13
@@ -287,24 +287,15 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
 	/* Setup cpu initialized, callin, callout masks */
 	setup_cpu_local_masks();
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 	/*
 	 * Sync back kernel address range again.  We already did this in
 	 * setup_arch(), but percpu data also needs to be available in
 	 * the smpboot asm.  We can't reliably pick up percpu mappings
 	 * using vmalloc_fault(), because exception dispatch needs
 	 * percpu data.
+	 *
+	 * FIXME: Can the later sync in setup_cpu_entry_areas() replace
+	 * this call?
 	 */
-	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
-			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
-			KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
-
-	/*
-	 * sync back low identity map too.  It is used for example
-	 * in the 32-bit EFI stub.
-	 */
-	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table,
-			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
-			min(KERNEL_PGD_PTRS, KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY));
-#endif
+	sync_initial_page_table();
 }
arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c +6 -0
@@ -163,4 +163,10 @@ void __init setup_cpu_entry_areas(void)
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 		setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is the last essential update to swapper_pgdir which needs
+	 * to be synchronized to initial_page_table on 32bit.
+	 */
+	sync_initial_page_table();
 }
arch/x86/mm/init_32.c +15 -0
@@ -453,6 +453,21 @@ static inline void permanent_kmaps_init(
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
 
+void __init sync_initial_page_table(void)
+{
+	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+
+	/*
+	 * sync back low identity map too.  It is used for example
+	 * in the 32-bit EFI stub.
+	 */
+	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table,
+			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			min(KERNEL_PGD_PTRS, KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY));
+}
+
 void __init native_pagetable_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned long pfn, va;

Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from [email protected] are

queue-4.15/x86-xen-zero-msr_ia32_spec_ctrl-before-suspend.patch queue-4.15/x86-cpu_entry_area-sync-cpu_entry_area-to-initial_page_table.patch queue-4.15/x86-platform-intel-mid-handle-intel-edison-reboot-correctly.patch queue-4.15/timers-forward-timer-base-before-migrating-timers.patch queue-4.15/hrtimer-ensure-posix-compliance-relative-clock_realtime-hrtimers.patch