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patch "usb: usbfs: correct kernel->user page attribute mismatch" added to usb-linus

PATCH [email protected] 1 participant 1 message May 5, 2020

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    usb: usbfs: correct kernel->user page attribute mismatch

to my usb git tree which can be found at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git
in the usb-linus branch.

The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.)

The patch will hopefully also be merged in Linus's tree for the next -rc kernel release.

If you have any questions about this process, please let me know.

From 2bef9aed6f0e22391c8d4570749b1acc9bc3981e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jeremy Linton <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 4 May 2020 15:13:48 -0500
Subject: usb: usbfs: correct kernel->user page attribute mismatch

On some architectures (e.g. arm64) requests for IO coherent memory may use non-cachable attributes if the relevant device isn't cache coherent. If these pages are then remapped into userspace as cacheable, they may not be coherent with the non-cacheable mappings.

In particular this happens with libusb, when it attempts to create zero-copy buffers for use by rtl-sdr
(https://github.com/osmocom/rtl-sdr/). On low end arm devices with non-coherent USB ports, the application will be unexpectedly killed, while continuing to work fine on arm machines with coherent USB controllers.

This bug has been discovered/reported a few times over the last few years. In the case of rtl-sdr a compile time option to enable/disable zero copy was implemented to work around it.

Rather than relaying on application specific workarounds, dma_mmap_coherent() can be used instead of remap_pfn_range(). The page cache/etc attributes will then be correctly set in userspace to match the kernel mapping.

---
 drivers/usb/core/devio.c | 5 ++---
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/core/devio.c +2 -3
index 6833c918abce..b9db9812d6c5 100644
@@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ static int usbdev_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct usb_memory *usbm = NULL;
 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
+	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(ps->dev->bus);
 	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 	void *mem;
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -250,9 +251,7 @@ static int usbdev_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	usbm->vma_use_count = 1;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usbm->memlist);
 
-	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
-			virt_to_phys(usbm->mem) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
-			size, vma->vm_page_prot) < 0) {
+	if (dma_mmap_coherent(hcd->self.sysdev, vma, mem, dma_handle, size)) {
 		dec_usb_memory_use_count(usbm, &usbm->vma_use_count);
 		return -EAGAIN;
 	}
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