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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] iio:imu:bmi160: Fix alignment and data leak issues" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

PATCH [email protected] 2 participants 2 messages Dec 28, 2020 – Jan 5, 2021

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#0 lore raw

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 7b6b51234df6cd8b04fe736b0b89c25612d896b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 20 Sep 2020 12:27:39 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] iio:imu:bmi160: Fix alignment and data leak issues

One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review. iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack. As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by moving to a suitable array in the iio_priv() data with alignment explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no data can leak apart from previous readings.

In this driver, depending on which channels are enabled, the timestamp can be in a number of locations. Hence we cannot use a structure to specify the data layout without it being misleading.

Fixes 77c4ad2d6a9b ("iio: imu: Add initial support for Bosch BMI160")
Cc Daniel Baluta <[email protected]>
Cc Daniel Baluta <[email protected]>
drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160.h +7 -0
index a82e040bd109..32c2ea2d7112 100644
@@ -10,6 +10,13 @@ struct bmi160_data {
 	struct iio_trigger *trig;
 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[2];
 	struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
+	/*
+	 * Ensure natural alignment for timestamp if present.
+	 * Max length needed: 2 * 3 channels + 4 bytes padding + 8 byte ts.
+	 * If fewer channels are enabled, less space may be needed, as
+	 * long as the timestamp is still aligned to 8 bytes.
+	 */
+	__le16 buf[12] __aligned(8);
 };
 
 extern const struct regmap_config bmi160_regmap_config;
drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160_core.c +2 -4
index c8e131c29043..290b5ef83f77 100644
@@ -427,8 +427,6 @@ static irqreturn_t bmi160_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
 	struct bmi160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	__le16 buf[12];
-	/* 2 sens x 3 axis x __le16 + 2 x __le16 pad + 4 x __le16 tstamp */
 	int i, ret, j = 0, base = BMI160_REG_DATA_MAGN_XOUT_L;
 	__le16 sample;
 
@@ -438,10 +436,10 @@ static irqreturn_t bmi160_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
 				       &sample, sizeof(sample));
 		if (ret)
 			goto done;
-		buf[j++] = sample;
+		data->buf[j++] = sample;
 	}
 
-	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buf, pf->timestamp);
+	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data->buf, pf->timestamp);
 done:
 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
Reviewed-by Alexandru Ardelean
#1 lore raw

Hi Greg,

Quoted 5 lines · On Mon, Dec 28, 2020 at 12:14:28PM +0100, [email protected] wrote:

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

Here is the backport, same as the one for 4.19-stable but missed mentioning in that mail.

--
Regards
Sudip

From a236af5a527a9aaeb3cbb99d0311d8a3b75e34cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 20 Sep 2020 12:27:39 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] iio:imu:bmi160: Fix alignment and data leak issues

commit 7b6b51234df6cd8b04fe736b0b89c25612d896b8 upstream

One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review. iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack. As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by moving to a suitable array in the iio_priv() data with alignment explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no data can leak apart from previous readings.

In this driver, depending on which channels are enabled, the timestamp can be in a number of locations. Hence we cannot use a structure to specify the data layout without it being misleading.

Fixes 77c4ad2d6a9b ("iio: imu: Add initial support for Bosch BMI160")
Cc Daniel Baluta <[email protected]>
Cc Daniel Baluta <[email protected]>
[sudip: adjust context and use bmi160_data in old location]
---
 drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160_core.c | 13 +++++++++----
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160_core.c +9 -4
index e95d817c8390..1e413bb233ae 100644
@@ -110,6 +110,13 @@ enum bmi160_sensor_type {
 
 struct bmi160_data {
 	struct regmap *regmap;
+	/*
+	 * Ensure natural alignment for timestamp if present.
+	 * Max length needed: 2 * 3 channels + 4 bytes padding + 8 byte ts.
+	 * If fewer channels are enabled, less space may be needed, as
+	 * long as the timestamp is still aligned to 8 bytes.
+	 */
+	__le16 buf[12] __aligned(8);
 };
 
 const struct regmap_config bmi160_regmap_config = {
@@ -385,8 +392,6 @@ static irqreturn_t bmi160_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
 	struct bmi160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	__le16 buf[12];
-	/* 2 sens x 3 axis x __le16 + 2 x __le16 pad + 4 x __le16 tstamp */
 	int i, ret, j = 0, base = BMI160_REG_DATA_MAGN_XOUT_L;
 	__le16 sample;
 
@@ -396,10 +401,10 @@ static irqreturn_t bmi160_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
 				       &sample, sizeof(sample));
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto done;
-		buf[j++] = sample;
+		data->buf[j++] = sample;
 	}
 
-	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buf,
+	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data->buf,
 					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
 done:
 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
Signature · 1 line
2.11.0