need help regarding u-boot for csb226
Hello
I am a beginner
I was trying to compie u-boot for csb226. but it is giving some compiler error.
make[1]: Entering directory `/uboot/lib_generic'
arm-linux-gcc -g -Os -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float -D__KERNEL__ -DTEXT_BASE=0xa1fe0000 -I/uboot/include -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -nostdinc -isystem include -pipe -DCONFIG_ARM -D__ARM__ -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o crc32.o crc32.c
as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'
In file included from /uboot/include/common.h:77,
from crc32.c:12:
/uboot/include/image.h:148: output pipe has been closed
cpp0: output pipe has been closed
make[1]: *** [crc32.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/uboot/lib_generic'
make: *** [subdirs] Error 1
but when i asked some of my friends they told it should work fine with out any problem.. i am using u-boot 0.4.6
and arm-linux-gcc 2.95.3
i am also attaching the log of compilation ...
please tell me what to do?
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Quoted 15 lines · renjithgopal
Hello
I am a beginner
I was trying to compie u-boot for csb226. but it is giving some compiler error.make[1]: Entering directory `/uboot/lib_generic'
arm-linux-gcc -g -Os -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float -D__KERNEL__ -DTEXT_BASE=0xa1fe0000 -I/uboot/include -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -nostdinc -isystem include -pipe -DCONFIG_ARM -D__ARM__ -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o crc32.ocrc32.c
as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'
In file included from /uboot/include/common.h:77,from crc32.c:12:/uboot/include/image.h:148: output pipe has been closed
cpp0: output pipe has been closed
make[1]: *** [crc32.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/uboot/lib_generic'
make: *** [subdirs] Error 1
Quoted 6 lines
but when i asked some of my friends they told it should work fine with out any problem.. i am using u-boot 0.4.6
and arm-linux-gcc 2.95.3i am also attaching the log of compilation ...
please tell me what to do?
You apparently have issues with your cross gcc+binutils installation and/or forgot to set your PATH to point to your tools. I just did the following:
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin make distclean
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin make csb226_config
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin make alland do not encounter the get the "as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'" error.
However, it looks like someone has recently broken the build since I get this error now with recent CVS (as of today +/- and hour):
make[1]: Entering directory `/Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/drivers/sk98lin'
arm-linux-gcc -g -Os -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float -D__KERNEL__ -DTEXT_BASE=0xa1fe0000 -I/Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/include -pipe -DCONFIG_ARM -D__ARM__ -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I. -DSK_USE_CSUM -g -Os -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float -D__KERNEL__ -DTEXT_BASE=0xa1fe0000 -I/Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/include -pipe -DCONFIG_ARM -D__ARM__ -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 -c -o skge.o skge.c
In file included from /Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include/common.h:40,
from u-boot_compat.h:30,
from h/skdrv1st.h:158,
from skge.c:349:/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/include/stdarg.h:43: parse error before `__gnuc_va_list' /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/include/stdarg.h:43: warning: data definition has no type or storage class /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/include/stdarg.h:110: parse error before `va_list' /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/include/stdarg.h:110: warning: data definition has no type or storage class In file included from u-boot_compat.h:30,
from h/skdrv1st.h:158,
from skge.c:349:/Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include/common.h:438: parse error before `va_list' /Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include/common.h:438: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype /Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include/common.h:468: parse error before va_list' /Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/include/common.h:468: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype skge.c:4732: warning: DumpMsg' defined but not used
skge.c:4818: warning: `DumpLong' defined but not used
make[1]: *** [skge.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/Projects/OSS/cvs.sourceforge.net/u-boot/u-boot/drivers/sk98lin'
make: *** [subdirs] Error 1
Quoted 9 lines
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Dear George,
Quoted 2 lines · in message <[email protected]> you wrote:
and do not encounter the get the "as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'" error.
Neither do I.
Quoted 2 lines
However, it looks like someone has recently broken the build since I get this error now with recent CVS (as of today +/- and hour):
Ummm ... which tag? This must be an old (temporary) version.
Quoted 2 lines
skge.c:4732: warning:
DumpMsg' defined but not used skge.c:4818: warning:DumpLong' defined but not used
Anything in skge.c between lines 345 and 4869 (the end) is wrappen in a #ifdef CONFIG_SK98; if you see this, this must be old code.
Make sure to check out a revent version (i. e. tag U-Boot-0_4_8 or later)
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
Signature · 5 lines
Software Engineering: Embedded and Realtime Systems, Embedded Linux Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87 Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88 Email: wd at denx.de ...when fits of creativity run strong, more than one programmer or writer has been known to abandon the desktop for the more spacious floor. - Fred Brooks, Jr.
Quoted 11 lines · Wolfgang Denk
Dear George,
Quoted 1 line · in message <[email protected]> you wrote:
and do not encounter the get the "as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'" error.
Neither do I.
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines
However, it looks like someone has recently broken the build since I get this error now with recent CVS (as of today +/- and hour):
Ummm ... which tag? This must be an old (temporary) version.
HEAD
Quoted 11 lines
Quoted 4 lines
skge.c:4732: warning:
DumpMsg' defined but not used skge.c:4818: warning:DumpLong' defined but not usedAnything in
skge.cbetween lines 345 and 4869 (the end) is wrappen in a #ifdefCONFIG_SK98; if you see this, this must be old code.Make sure to check out a revent version (i. e. tag U-Boot-0_4_8 or later)
Ah, sorry, I've been pulling HEAD. My own fault for being on the bleeding edge.
Thanks!
--
Regards,
George
Quoted 5 lines
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
Quoted 4 lines · In message <[email protected]> you wrote:
Quoted 2 lines
Ummm ... which tag? This must be an old (temporary) version.
HEAD
Well, actually HEAD is clean. At least _my_ head :-)
Quoted 1 line
Ah, sorry, I've been pulling HEAD. My own fault for being on the bleeding edge.
Sorry, but I think you are actually running an _old_ (temporary) version [I checked this in to document the changes made to the driver when porting it to Linux]. The problem is that anonymous CVS is some 24...48 hours delayed because it's run from a backup server. Please try out:
-> cvs log drivers/sk98lin/skge.c
Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.
RCS file: /cvsroot/u-boot/u-boot/drivers/sk98lin/skge.c,v Working file: drivers/sk98lin/skge.c
head: 1.2
branch:
locks: strict
access list:
symbolic names:
LABEL_2003_09_12_1745: 1.2
LABEL_2003_09_12_0110: 1.2
U-Boot-0_4_8: 1.2
LABEL_2003_09_06_0055: 1.1keyword substitution: o
...
I guess you see revision 1.1, not 1.2. Right?
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
Signature · 8 lines
Software Engineering: Embedded and Realtime Systems, Embedded Linux Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87 Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88 Email: wd at denx.de "(The Chief Programmer) personally defines the functional and performance specifications, designs the program, codes it, tests it, and writes its documentation... He needs great talent, ten years experience and considerable systems and applications knowledge, whether in applied mathematics, business data handling, or whatever." - Fred P. Brooks, _The Mythical Man Month_
Quoted 8 lines · Wolfgang Denk
Quoted 3 lines · In message <[email protected]> you wrote:
Quoted 1 line
Ummm ... which tag? This must be an old (temporary) version.
HEAD
Well, actually HEAD is clean. At least _my_ head :-)
My head is usually all confused. : P
Quoted 21 lines
Quoted 3 lines
Ah, sorry, I've been pulling HEAD. My own fault for being on the bleeding edge.
Sorry, but I think you are actually running an _old_ (temporary) version [I checked this in to document the changes made to the driver when porting it to Linux]. The problem is that anonymous CVS is some 24...48 hours delayed because it's run from a backup server. Please try out:
-> cvs log
drivers/sk98lin/skge.c
Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.RCS file: /cvsroot/u-boot/u-boot/drivers/sk98lin/skge.c,v Working file:
drivers/sk98lin/skge.c
head: 1.2
branch:
locks: strict
access list:
symbolic names:
Quoted 8 lines
LABEL_2003_09_12_1745: 1.2 LABEL_2003_09_12_0110: 1.2 U-Boot-0_4_8: 1.2 LABEL_2003_09_06_0055: 1.1keyword substitution: o
...I guess you see revision 1.1, not 1.2. Right?
Affirmative.
Thanks!
--
Regards,
George
Quoted 5 lines
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
Quoted 2 lines · renjithgopal
arm-linux-gcc -g -Os -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float -D__KERNEL__ -DTEXT_BASE=0xa1fe0000 -I/uboot/include -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -nostdinc -isystem include -pipe -DCONFIG_ARM -D__ARM__ -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o crc32.o
crc32.c
as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'
Hmm, here the compile run sets "-march=armv4", not "-marmv4". Did you tweak your makefiles somehow?
Quoted 2 lines
but when i asked some of my friends they told it should work fine with out any problem..
Same here:
robert at himalia:~/local/u-boot-0.4.6> make csb226_config
[...]
robert at himalia:~/local/u-boot-0.4.6> make
[...]
make[1]: Leaving directory/usr/local/home/robert/u-boot-0.4.6/examples' UNDEF_SYM=arm-linux-objdump -x board/csb226/libcsb226.a cpu/pxa/libpxa.a lib_arm/libarm.a fs/jffs2/libjffs2.a fs/fdos/libfdos.a fs/fat/libfat.a net/libnet.a disk/libdisk.a rtc/librtc.a dtt/libdtt.a drivers/libdrivers.a post/libpost.a post/cpu/libcpu.a common/libcommon.a lib_generic/libgeneric.a |sed -n -e 's/.*\(__u_boot_cmd_.*\)/-u\1/p'|sort|uniq`;\
arm-linux-ld -Bstatic -T /home/robert/local/u-boot-0.4.6/board/csb226/u-boot.lds -Ttext
0xa1fe0000 $UNDEF_SYM cpu/pxa/start.o \
--start-group board/csb226/libcsb226.a cpu/pxa/libpxa.alib_arm/libarm.a fs/jffs2/libjffs2.a fs/fdos/libfdos.a fs/fat/libfat.a net/libnet.a disk/libdisk.a rtc/librtc.a dtt/libdtt.a drivers/libdrivers.a post/libpost.a post/cpu/libcpu.a common/libcommon.a lib_generic/libgeneric.a --end-group \
-Map u-boot.map -o u-boot
arm-linux-objcopy --gap-fill=0xff -O srec u-boot u-boot.srec arm-linux-objcopy --gap-fill=0xff -O binary u-boot u-boot.bin
Robert
Signature · 5 lines
Dipl.-Ing. Robert Schwebel | http://www.pengutronix.de
Pengutronix - Linux Solutions for Science and Industry
Handelsregister: Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686
Hornemannstra?e 12, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany
Phone: +49-5121-28619-0 | Fax: +49-5121-28619-4Quoted 6 lines · In message <[email protected]> you wrote:
Quoted 2 lines · renjithgopal
arm-linux-gcc -g -Os -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float -D__KERNEL__ -DTEXT_BASE=0xa1fe0000 -I/uboot/include -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -nostdinc -isystem include -pipe -DCONFIG_ARM -D__ARM__ -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o crc32.o
crc32.c
as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'Hmm, here the compile run sets "-march=armv4", not "-marmv4". Did you tweak your makefiles somehow?
In fact all relevant architecture specific config files in U-Boot use "-march=armv4":
-> find * -type f | xargs egrep armv4 cpu/arm720t/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=arm7tdmi cpu/arm920t/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 cpu/sa1100/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 cpu/arm925t/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 cpu/at91rm9200/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=arm7tdmi cpu/pxa/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4 -mtune=strongarm1100 cpu/arm926ejs/config.mk:PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4
And as you can see, these options are present on the GCC command line above. And it's not GCC, but "as" who is complaining about the unrecognized option. Obviously GCC is passing additional (or bad, or at least incompatible) options to "as".
As I wrote before: this cross toolchain is broken.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
Signature · 4 lines
Software Engineering: Embedded and Realtime Systems, Embedded Linux Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87 Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88 Email: wd at denx.de "The number of Unix installations has grown to 10, with more expected." - The Unix Programmer's Manual, 2nd Edition, June, 1972
Hello,
Quoted 2 lines · in message <[email protected]> you wrote:
I was trying to compie u-boot for csb226. but it is giving some compiler error.
...
Quoted 1 line
as: unrecognized option `-marmv4'
It seems your version of the binutils does not support ARM (or not correctly).
Quoted 1 line
but when i asked some of my friends they told it should work fine with out any problem..
It works fine here.
Quoted 1 line
i am also attaching the log of compilation ...
...
Quoted 8 lines
--=_MAILER_ATTACH_BOUNDARY_200391141717232145174067
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="ubooterr"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: BASE64
Content-Description: ubooterr
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ubooterr"W3Jvb3RAUmVuaml0aCB1Ym9vdF0jIG1ha2UgZGlzdGNsZWFuCmZpbmQgLiAtdHlwZSBmIFwKXCgg LW5hbWUgJ2NvcmUnIC1vIC1uYW1lICcqLmJhaycgLW8gLW5hbWUgJyp+JyBcCi1vIC1uYW1lICcq
...
Grrrgh...
Please do not send base 64 encoded messages.
Please send plain text only.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
Signature · 4 lines
Software Engineering: Embedded and Realtime Systems, Embedded Linux Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87 Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88 Email: wd at denx.de The IQ of the group is the lowest IQ of a member of the group divided by the number of people in the group.