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Allow a jprobe to coexist with muliple kprobes

PATCH In review Prasanna S Panchamukhi 2 participants 3 messages Jun 2, 2005 kprobes

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 Allow a jprobe to coexist with muliple kprobes

Hi,

Please provide your comments on the patch below. This patch has been tested on i386 and x86_64 architecture.

Thanks
Prasanna

Presently either multiple kprobes or only one jprobe could be inserted. This patch removes the above limitation and allows one jprobe and multiple kprobes to coexist at the same address.

---

 linux-2.6.12-rc5-mm2-prasanna/kernel/kprobes.c |   61 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
kernel/kprobes.c renamed from kernel/kprobes.c~jprobe-kprobe-can-coexist +51 -10
diff -puN kernel/kprobes.c~jprobe-kprobe-can-coexist kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -89,9 +89,10 @@ int aggr_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, s
 	list_for_each_entry(kp, &p->list, list) {
 		if (kp->pre_handler) {
 			curr_kprobe = kp;
-			kp->pre_handler(kp, regs);
-			curr_kprobe = NULL;
+			if (kp->pre_handler(kp, regs))
+				return 1;
 		}
+		curr_kprobe = NULL;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -124,6 +125,19 @@ int aggr_fault_handler(struct kprobe *p,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int aggr_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *kp = curr_kprobe;
+	if (curr_kprobe && kp->break_handler) {
+		if (kp->break_handler(kp, regs)) {
+			curr_kprobe = NULL;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	curr_kprobe = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct kprobe trampoline_p = {
 		.addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &kretprobe_trampoline,
 		.pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler,
@@ -257,18 +271,45 @@ inline void free_rp_inst(struct kretprob
 }
 
 /*
+ * Keep all fields in the kprobe consistent
+ */
+static inline void copy_kprobe(struct kprobe *old_p, struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	memcpy(&p->opcode, &old_p->opcode, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	memcpy(&p->ainsn, &old_p->ainsn, sizeof(struct arch_specific_insn));
+}
+
+/*
+* Add the new probe to old_p->list. Fail if this is the
+* second jprobe at the address - two jprobes can't coexist
+*/
+static int add_new_kprobe(struct kprobe *old_p, struct kprobe *p)
+{
+        struct kprobe *kp;
+
+	if (p->break_handler) {
+		list_for_each_entry(kp, &old_p->list, list) {
+			if (kp->break_handler)
+				return -EEXIST;
+		}
+		list_add_tail(&p->list, &old_p->list);
+	} else
+		list_add(&p->list, &old_p->list);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
  * Fill in the required fields of the "manager kprobe". Replace the
  * earlier kprobe in the hlist with the manager kprobe
  */
 static inline void add_aggr_kprobe(struct kprobe *ap, struct kprobe *p)
 {
+	copy_kprobe(p, ap);
 	ap->addr = p->addr;
-	memcpy(&ap->opcode, &p->opcode, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
-	memcpy(&ap->ainsn, &p->ainsn, sizeof(struct arch_specific_insn));
-
 	ap->pre_handler = aggr_pre_handler;
 	ap->post_handler = aggr_post_handler;
 	ap->fault_handler = aggr_fault_handler;
+	ap->break_handler = aggr_break_handler;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ap->list);
 	list_add(&p->list, &ap->list);
@@ -289,16 +330,16 @@ static int register_aggr_kprobe(struct k
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct kprobe *ap;
 
-	if (old_p->break_handler || p->break_handler) {
-		ret = -EEXIST;	/* kprobe and jprobe can't (yet) coexist */
-	} else if (old_p->pre_handler == aggr_pre_handler) {
-		list_add(&p->list, &old_p->list);
+	if (old_p->pre_handler == aggr_pre_handler) {
+		copy_kprobe(old_p, p);
+		ret = add_new_kprobe(old_p, p);
 	} else {
 		ap = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct kprobe), GFP_ATOMIC);
 		if (!ap)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		add_aggr_kprobe(ap, old_p);
-		list_add(&p->list, &ap->list);
+		copy_kprobe(ap, p);
+		ret = add_new_kprobe(ap, p);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }

_

Signature · 5 lines
Prasanna S Panchamukhi
Linux Technology Center
India Software Labs, IBM Bangalore
Ph: 91-80-25044636
<[email protected]>
#1 lore raw

kernel/kprobes.c int aggr_fault_handler(struct kprobe *p, · line 130

Quoted 5 lines · Prasanna S Panchamukhi

Hi,

kernel/kprobes.c renamed from kernel/kprobes.c~jprobe-kprobe-can-coexist +3 -0
+int aggr_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *kp = curr_kprobe;

Any reason why this or other handler functions can't be static ?

Thanks
Dipankar

#2 lore raw

Hi,

Quoted 6 lines

Review

Quoted 3 lines
(quoted diff) +3 -0
+int aggr_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *kp = curr_kprobe;

Any reason why this or other handler functions can't be static ?

Good catch, this handler can be made static. I have modified the patch as per your comments. Other handlers can also be made static, I will send out another patch for that.

Thanks
Prasanna

Presently either multiple kprobes or only one jprobe could be inserted. This patch removes the above limitation and allows one jprobe and multiple kprobes to coexist at the same address. However multiple jprobes cannot coexist with multiple kprobes. Currently I am working on the prototype to allow multiple jprobes coexist with multiple kprobes.

---

 linux-2.6.12-rc5-mm2-prasanna/kernel/kprobes.c |   61 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
kernel/kprobes.c renamed from kernel/kprobes.c~jprobe-kprobe-can-coexist +51 -10
diff -puN kernel/kprobes.c~jprobe-kprobe-can-coexist kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -89,9 +89,10 @@ int aggr_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, s
 	list_for_each_entry(kp, &p->list, list) {
 		if (kp->pre_handler) {
 			curr_kprobe = kp;
-			kp->pre_handler(kp, regs);
-			curr_kprobe = NULL;
+			if (kp->pre_handler(kp, regs))
+				return 1;
 		}
+		curr_kprobe = NULL;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -124,6 +125,19 @@ int aggr_fault_handler(struct kprobe *p,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int aggr_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *kp = curr_kprobe;
+	if (curr_kprobe && kp->break_handler) {
+		if (kp->break_handler(kp, regs)) {
+			curr_kprobe = NULL;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	curr_kprobe = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct kprobe trampoline_p = {
 		.addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &kretprobe_trampoline,
 		.pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler,
@@ -257,18 +271,45 @@ inline void free_rp_inst(struct kretprob
 }
 
 /*
+ * Keep all fields in the kprobe consistent
+ */
+static inline void copy_kprobe(struct kprobe *old_p, struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	memcpy(&p->opcode, &old_p->opcode, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	memcpy(&p->ainsn, &old_p->ainsn, sizeof(struct arch_specific_insn));
+}
+
+/*
+* Add the new probe to old_p->list. Fail if this is the
+* second jprobe at the address - two jprobes can't coexist
+*/
+static int add_new_kprobe(struct kprobe *old_p, struct kprobe *p)
+{
+        struct kprobe *kp;
+
+	if (p->break_handler) {
+		list_for_each_entry(kp, &old_p->list, list) {
+			if (kp->break_handler)
+				return -EEXIST;
+		}
+		list_add_tail(&p->list, &old_p->list);
+	} else
+		list_add(&p->list, &old_p->list);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
  * Fill in the required fields of the "manager kprobe". Replace the
  * earlier kprobe in the hlist with the manager kprobe
  */
 static inline void add_aggr_kprobe(struct kprobe *ap, struct kprobe *p)
 {
+	copy_kprobe(p, ap);
 	ap->addr = p->addr;
-	memcpy(&ap->opcode, &p->opcode, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
-	memcpy(&ap->ainsn, &p->ainsn, sizeof(struct arch_specific_insn));
-
 	ap->pre_handler = aggr_pre_handler;
 	ap->post_handler = aggr_post_handler;
 	ap->fault_handler = aggr_fault_handler;
+	ap->break_handler = aggr_break_handler;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ap->list);
 	list_add(&p->list, &ap->list);
@@ -289,16 +330,16 @@ static int register_aggr_kprobe(struct k
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct kprobe *ap;
 
-	if (old_p->break_handler || p->break_handler) {
-		ret = -EEXIST;	/* kprobe and jprobe can't (yet) coexist */
-	} else if (old_p->pre_handler == aggr_pre_handler) {
-		list_add(&p->list, &old_p->list);
+	if (old_p->pre_handler == aggr_pre_handler) {
+		copy_kprobe(old_p, p);
+		ret = add_new_kprobe(old_p, p);
 	} else {
 		ap = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct kprobe), GFP_ATOMIC);
 		if (!ap)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		add_aggr_kprobe(ap, old_p);
-		list_add(&p->list, &ap->list);
+		copy_kprobe(ap, p);
+		ret = add_new_kprobe(ap, p);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }

_

Signature · 5 lines
Prasanna S Panchamukhi
Linux Technology Center
India Software Labs, IBM Bangalore
Ph: 91-80-25044636
<[email protected]>