Fix Warnining in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
PATCH RESEND 1/1 Fix Warnining in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
Hi Avi/Yaniv,
With gcc --version 4.4.1 20090429 (prerelease)
I get the following warning:arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: In function ‘vmx_intr_assist’:arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:3233: warning: ‘max_irr’ may be used uninitialized in this function arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:3233: note: ‘max_irr’ was declared here
Investigation found that:
3231 static void update_tpr_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 3232 {
3233 int max_irr, tpr;
3234
3235 if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu->kvm))
3236 return;
3237
3238 if (!kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu) ||
3239 ((max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu)) == -1)) {
(max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu)) == -1
may not get a chance to evaluate if:
!kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)
evaluates to true (as the expressions are Or-ed).
3240 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
3241 return;
3242 }
3243
3244 tpr = (kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu) & 0x0f) << 4;
3245 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, (max_irr > tpr) ? tpr >> 4 : max_irr >> 4);
Using (max_irr > tpr) and max_irr >> 4, without max_irr getting initialized can cause trouble.
3246 }
I would like to propose a small fix for this by interchanging the operands in ||, so that max_irr is initialized in all instances, and, the warning fades away, without compromising the criteria of conditional evaluation inside if().
To: Avi Kivity <[email protected]>
To: Yaniv Kamay <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Cc: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: Sachin P Sant <[email protected]>
Subject: [PATCH][Resend] Fix Warnining in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +2 -2
@@ -3235,8 +3235,8 @@ static void update_tpr_threshold(structif (!vm_need_tpr_shadow (vcpu->kvm))return ; -if (!kvm_lapic_enabled (vcpu) || - ((max_irr =kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr (vcpu)) ==-1 )) { +if (((max_irr =kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr (vcpu)) ==-1 ) || + !kvm_lapic_enabled (vcpu)) {vmcs_write32 (TPR_THRESHOLD ,0 );return ; }
---
Regards--
Subrata
Quoted 11 lines · Subrata Modak
Hi Avi/Yaniv,
With gcc --version 4.4.1 20090429 (prerelease)
I get the following warning:
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: In function ‘vmx_intr_assist’:arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:3233: warning: ‘max_irr’ may be used uninitialized in this functionarch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:3233: note: ‘max_irr’ was declared hereInvestigation found that:
Quoted 9 lines
3231 static void
update_tpr_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)3232 {
3233 intmax_irr, tpr;
3234 3235 if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu->kvm))
3236 return;
3237 3238 if (!kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu) ||
3239 ((max_irr=kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu)) == -1)) {
This function no longer exists; can you check if the current code is susceptible?
Quoted 8 lines
(max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu)) == -1may not get a chance to evaluate if:
!kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)
evaluates to true (as the expressions are Or-ed).
Quoted 9 lines
3240
vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
3241 return;
3242 }
3243 3244 tpr = (kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu)&0x0f) << 4;
3245vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, (max_irr > tpr) ? tpr >> 4 : max_irr >> 4);Using (
max_irr> tpr) andmax_irr>> 4, withoutmax_irrgetting initialized can cause trouble.
With !kvm_lapic_enabled(), TPR_THRESHOLD is meaningless.
Signature · 1 line
Do not meddle in the internals of kernels, for they are subtle and quick to panic.