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fix migration with large mem

PATCH In review Izik Eidus 4 participants 7 messages Apr 13, 2010 – May 10, 2010

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Izik Eidus

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 fix migration with large mem

From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Izik Eidus <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

In cases of guests with large mem that have pages that all their bytes content are the same, we will spend alot of time reading the memory from the guest (is_dup_page())

It is happening beacuse ram_save_live() function have limit of how much we can send to the dest but not how much we read from it, and in cases we have many is_dup_page() hits, we might read huge amount of data without updating important stuff like the timers...

The guest lose all its repsonsibility and have many softlock ups inside itself.

this patch add limit on the size we can read from the guest each iteration.

Thanks.

---
 arch_init.c |    6 +++++-
 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
arch_init.c +5 -1
index cfc03ea..e27b1a0 100644
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE	0x08
 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS	0x10
 
+#define MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ 10 * 1024 * 1024
+
 static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page, uint8_t ch)
 {
     uint32_t val = ch << 24 | ch << 16 | ch << 8 | ch;
@@ -175,6 +177,7 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
     uint64_t bytes_transferred_last;
     double bwidth = 0;
     uint64_t expected_time = 0;
+    int data_read = 0;
 
     if (stage < 0) {
         cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);
@@ -205,10 +208,11 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
     bytes_transferred_last = bytes_transferred;
     bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
 
-    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
+    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f) && data_read < MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ) {
         int ret;
 
         ret = ram_save_block(f);
+        data_read += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
         bytes_transferred += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
         if (ret == 0) { /* no more blocks */
             break;
Signature · 1 line
1.6.6.1
author
#1 lore raw
Quoted 4 lines · On Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:33:18 +0300 Izik Eidus <[email protected]> wrote:

From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Izik Eidus <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

Anyone ???

Quoted 59 lines

In cases of guests with large mem that have pages that all their bytes content are the same, we will spend alot of time reading the memory from the guest (is_dup_page())

It is happening beacuse ram_save_live() function have limit of how much we can send to the dest but not how much we read from it, and in cases we have many is_dup_page() hits, we might read huge amount of data without updating important stuff like the timers...

The guest lose all its repsonsibility and have many softlock ups inside itself.

this patch add limit on the size we can read from the guest each iteration.

Thanks.

---
 arch_init.c |    6 +++++-
 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
arch_init.c +5 -1
index cfc03ea..e27b1a0 100644
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE	0x08
 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS	0x10
 
+#define MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ 10 * 1024 * 1024
+
 static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page, uint8_t ch)
 {
     uint32_t val = ch << 24 | ch << 16 | ch << 8 | ch;
@@ -175,6 +177,7 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
     uint64_t bytes_transferred_last;
     double bwidth = 0;
     uint64_t expected_time = 0;
+    int data_read = 0;
 
     if (stage < 0) {
         cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);
@@ -205,10 +208,11 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
     bytes_transferred_last = bytes_transferred;
     bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
 
-    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
+    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f) && data_read < MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ) {
         int ret;
 
         ret = ram_save_block(f);
+        data_read += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
         bytes_transferred += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
         if (ret == 0) { /* no more blocks */
             break;
Acked-by
#2 lore raw
Quoted 9 lines · Izik Eidus
Quoted 4 lines · On Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:33:18 +0300 Izik Eidus<[email protected]> wrote:

From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Izik Eidus<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

Anyone ???

Maybe this could be merged via uq/master.

Paolo

#3 lore raw
Quoted 9 lines · Paolo Bonzini
Quoted 8 lines · Izik Eidus
Quoted 4 lines · On Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:33:18 +0300 Izik Eidus<[email protected]> wrote:

From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Izik Eidus<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

Anyone ???

Maybe this could be merged via uq/master.

It's not intrinsically kvm related.

Signature · 1 line
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function
#4 lore raw
In reply to Izik Eidus
Quoted 51 lines · Izik Eidus

From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Izik Eidus<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

In cases of guests with large mem that have pages that all their bytes content are the same, we will spend alot of time reading the memory from the guest (is_dup_page())

It is happening beacuse ram_save_live() function have limit of how much we can send to the dest but not how much we read from it, and in cases we have many is_dup_page() hits, we might read huge amount of data without updating important stuff like the timers...

The guest lose all its repsonsibility and have many softlock ups inside itself.

this patch add limit on the size we can read from the guest each iteration.

Thanks.

---
  arch_init.c |    6 +++++-
  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
arch_init.c +3 -0
index cfc03ea..e27b1a0 100644
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
  #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE	0x08
  #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS	0x10
 
+#define MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ 10 * 1024 * 1024
+
  static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page, uint8_t ch)
  {
      uint32_t val = ch<<  24 | ch<<  16 | ch<<  8 | ch;
@@ -175,6 +177,7 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
      uint64_t bytes_transferred_last;
      double bwidth = 0;
      uint64_t expected_time = 0;
+    int data_read = 0;
 
      if (stage<  0) {
          cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);

arch_init.c int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque) · line 212

Quoted 6 lines
arch_init.c +1 -1
@@ -205,10 +208,11 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
      bytes_transferred_last = bytes_transferred;
      bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
 
-    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
+    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)&&  data_read<  MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ) {
 

The effect of this patch is that we'll never send more than 10mb/s during live migration? If so, it's totally wrong as a fix to the problem.

It would be better to account the deduplicated pages as part of the rate limiting calculations.

Regards,

Anthony Liguori

Quoted 8 lines
arch_init.c +1 -0
          int ret;
 
          ret = ram_save_block(f);
+        data_read += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
          bytes_transferred += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
          if (ret == 0) { /* no more blocks */
              break;
author
#5 lore raw
Quoted 55 lines · On Mon, 10 May 2010 15:24:20 -0500 Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>…
Quoted 54 lines · Izik Eidus

From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00
2001 From: Izik Eidus<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

In cases of guests with large mem that have pages that all their bytes content are the same, we will spend alot of time reading the memory from the guest (is_dup_page())

It is happening beacuse ram_save_live() function have limit of how much we can send to the dest but not how much we read from it, and in cases we have many is_dup_page() hits, we might read huge amount of data without updating important stuff like the timers...

The guest lose all its repsonsibility and have many softlock ups inside itself.

this patch add limit on the size we can read from the guest each iteration.

Thanks.

---
  arch_init.c |    6 +++++-
  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
arch_init.c +3 -0
index cfc03ea..e27b1a0 100644
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
  #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE	0x08
  #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS	0x10
 
+#define MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ 10 * 1024 * 1024
+
  static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page, uint8_t ch)
  {
      uint32_t val = ch<<  24 | ch<<  16 | ch<<  8 | ch;
@@ -175,6 +177,7 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f,
 int stage, void *opaque) uint64_t bytes_transferred_last;
      double bwidth = 0;
      uint64_t expected_time = 0;
+    int data_read = 0;
 
      if (stage<  0) {
          cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);
@@ -205,10 +208,11 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f,
 int stage, void *opaque) bytes_transferred_last = bytes_transferred;
      bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
 
Quoted 7 lines

arch_init.c int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, · line 212

Quoted 3 lines
arch_init.c +1 -1
-    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
+    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)&&  data_read<
 MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ) { 

The effect of this patch is that we'll never send more than 10mb/s during live migration? If so, it's totally wrong as a fix to the problem.

It is 100mb/s... (if I remember correct the migration code will run this thing 10 times for each iteration)

My feeling is that limit it with the network 32mb/s limit is too low, reading memory for 100mb/s is not such a problem as long as we don`t read gigas out of memory every sec...

(Still we want to optimize the billion of zeros cases of windows guests)

Anyway if the above does not make sense to you, I will just change it into what you suggested

So ?

Quoted 17 lines

It would be better to account the deduplicated pages as part of the rate limiting calculations.

Regards,

Anthony Liguori

Quoted 8 lines
arch_init.c +1 -0
          int ret;
 
          ret = ram_save_block(f);
+        data_read += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
          bytes_transferred += ret * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
          if (ret == 0) { /* no more blocks */
              break;
#6 lore raw
Quoted 68 lines · Izik Eidus
Quoted 56 lines · On Mon, 10 May 2010 15:24:20 -0500 Anthony Liguori<[email protected]>…
Quoted 54 lines · Izik Eidus
   From f881b371e08760a67bf1f5b992a586c3de600f7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00

2001 From: Izik Eidus<[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:24:57 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix migration with large mem

In cases of guests with large mem that have pages that all their bytes content are the same, we will spend alot of time reading the memory from the guest (is_dup_page())

It is happening beacuse ram_save_live() function have limit of how much we can send to the dest but not how much we read from it, and in cases we have many is_dup_page() hits, we might read huge amount of data without updating important stuff like the timers...

The guest lose all its repsonsibility and have many softlock ups inside itself.

this patch add limit on the size we can read from the guest each iteration.

Thanks.

---
   arch_init.c |    6 +++++-
   1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
arch_init.c +3 -0
index cfc03ea..e27b1a0 100644
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
   #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE	0x08
   #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS	0x10
 
+#define MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ 10 * 1024 * 1024
+
   static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page, uint8_t ch)
   {
       uint32_t val = ch<<   24 | ch<<   16 | ch<<   8 | ch;
@@ -175,6 +177,7 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f,
 int stage, void *opaque) uint64_t bytes_transferred_last;
       double bwidth = 0;
       uint64_t expected_time = 0;
+    int data_read = 0;
 
       if (stage<   0) {
           cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);
@@ -205,10 +208,11 @@ int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f,
 int stage, void *opaque) bytes_transferred_last = bytes_transferred;
       bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
 
Quoted 8 lines

arch_init.c int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque) · line 213

Quoted 4 lines
arch_init.c +1 -1
-    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
+    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)&&   data_read<
 MAX_SAVE_BLOCK_READ) {
 

The effect of this patch is that we'll never send more than 10mb/s during live migration? If so, it's totally wrong as a fix to the problem.

Quoted 3 lines

It is 100mb/s... (if I remember correct the migration code will run this thing 10 times for each iteration)

No, it only runs it once.

Quoted 4 lines

My feeling is that limit it with the network 32mb/s limit is too low, reading memory for 100mb/s is not such a problem as long as we don`t read gigas out of memory every sec...

You've limited bandwidth to 10 mb/sec. Even if it was 100 mb/sec a fixed limit is wrong. On a 10gbit (or 40gbit) link, 100 mb/sec is not enough.

Quoted 7 lines

(Still we want to optimize the billion of zeros cases of windows guests)

Anyway if the above does not make sense to you, I will just change it into what you suggested

So ?

That would work for me.

Regards,

Anthony Liguori