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media: v4l2-ctrl: Initialize _BUTTON and _CTRL_CLASS

PATCH Superseded Ezequiel Garcia 2 participants 4 messages May 29, 2019 – May 30, 2019 Media (V4L/DVB)

v1 of 3 Superseded Latest is v3 →

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 media: v4l2-ctrl: Initialize _BUTTON and _CTRL_CLASS

These two control types don't really need a default value, as they are not expected to carry any value.

However, it's slightly clearer to initialize them explicitly instead of falling back to the switch default.

---
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +2 -0
index 1870cecad9ae..c7d5fdb8efb4 100644
@@ -1530,6 +1530,8 @@ static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
+	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
+	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
 		ptr.p_s32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
 		break;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8:
Signature · 1 line
2.20.1
#1 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 media: v4l2-ctrl: Move compound control initialization

Rework std_init adding an explicit initialization for compound controls.

While here, make sure the control is initialized to zero, before providing default values for all its fields.

---
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +34 -21
index c7d5fdb8efb4..44afda1d77b3 100644
@@ -1506,25 +1506,49 @@ static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	}
 }
 
-static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
+static void std_init_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
 {
 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params *p_mpeg2_slice_params;
 
+	memset(ptr.p, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
+
 	/*
 	 * The cast is needed to get rid of a gcc warning complaining that
 	 * V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS is not part of the
 	 * v4l2_ctrl_type enum.
 	 */
 	switch ((u32)ctrl->type) {
+	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
+		/* 4:2:0 */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
+		/* 8 bits */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
+		/* interlaced top field */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
+					V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
+		return;
+	default:
+		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
+		memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
+		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
+{
+	switch (ctrl->type) {
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
 		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
 		memset(ptr.p_char + idx, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
 		ptr.p_char[idx + ctrl->minimum] = '\0';
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
 		ptr.p_s64[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
@@ -1533,32 +1557,21 @@ static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
 		ptr.p_s32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8:
 		ptr.p_u8[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16:
 		ptr.p_u16[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
 		ptr.p_u32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
-	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
-		/* 4:2:0 */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
-		/* 8 bits */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
-		/* interlaced top field */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
-					V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
-		break;
+		return;
 	default:
-		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
-		memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
-		break;
+		std_init_compound(ctrl, idx, ptr);
+		return;
 	}
+
 }
 
 static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
Signature · 1 line
2.20.1
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/2] media: v4l2-ctrl: Move compound control initialization

Hi Ezequiel,

Quoted 17 lines · On Wed, 29 May 2019 16:28:11 -0300 Ezequiel Garcia <[email protected]>…

Rework std_init adding an explicit initialization for compound controls.

While here, make sure the control is initialized to zero, before providing default values for all its fields.

---
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +0 -0
index c7d5fdb8efb4..44afda1d77b3 100644
@@ -1506,25 +1506,49 @@ static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	}

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1515

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +3 -1
 }
 
-static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
+static void std_init_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
 {
 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params *p_mpeg2_slice_params;
 
+	memset(ptr.p, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
+

Hm, shouldn't we have

	idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
	memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);

instead?

Looks like your solution always resets the first element of an array even if idx > 0.

Quoted 11 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +5 -0
 	/*
 	 * The cast is needed to get rid of a gcc warning complaining that
 	 * V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS is not part of the
 	 * v4l2_ctrl_type enum.
 	 */
 	switch ((u32)ctrl->type) {
+	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
+		/* 4:2:0 */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
+		/* 8 bits */

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1536

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +10 -0
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
+		/* interlaced top field */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
+					V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
+		return;
+	default:
+		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
+		memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
+		return;

If you fix the first memset() you can get rid of this one. Also don't see why you use return instead of break in this switch-case block (there's no reason to bail out early in this function).

Quoted 45 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +12 -14
+	}
+}
+
+static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
+		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
+{
+	switch (ctrl->type) {
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
 		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
 		memset(ptr.p_char + idx, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
 		ptr.p_char[idx + ctrl->minimum] = '\0';
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
 		ptr.p_s64[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
@@ -1533,32 +1557,21 @@ static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
 		ptr.p_s32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8:
 		ptr.p_u8[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16:
 		ptr.p_u16[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
 		ptr.p_u32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
-	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
-		/* 4:2:0 */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
-		/* 8 bits */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
-		/* interlaced top field */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1572

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +3 -6
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
-					V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
-		break;
+		return;
 	default:
-		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
-		memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
-		break;
+		std_init_compound(ctrl, idx, ptr);
+		return;

Same comment here: I see no reasons to have return instead of break.

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1574

Quoted 2 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +1 -0
 	}
+

You can get rid of this blank line.

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1577

Quoted 3 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +0 -0
 }
 
 static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)

Regards,

Boris

#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/2] media: v4l2-ctrl: Move compound control initialization

Quoted 35 lines · Boris Brezillon

Hi Ezequiel,

Quoted 17 lines · On Wed, 29 May 2019 16:28:11 -0300 Ezequiel Garcia <[email protected]>…

Rework std_init adding an explicit initialization for compound controls.

While here, make sure the control is initialized to zero, before providing default values for all its fields.

---
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +0 -0
index c7d5fdb8efb4..44afda1d77b3 100644
@@ -1506,25 +1506,49 @@ static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	}

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1515

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +3 -1
 }
 
-static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
+static void std_init_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
 {
 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params *p_mpeg2_slice_params;
 
+	memset(ptr.p, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
+

Hm, shouldn't we have

Quoted 8 lines
	idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
	memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);

instead?

Looks like your solution always resets the first element of an array even if idx > 0.

Yeah, this patch is poorly thought. This and the other comments make sense.

Thanks for the review,
Ezequiel

Quoted 96 lines
Quoted 11 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +5 -0
 	/*
 	 * The cast is needed to get rid of a gcc warning complaining that
 	 * V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS is not part of the
 	 * v4l2_ctrl_type enum.
 	 */
 	switch ((u32)ctrl->type) {
+	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
+		/* 4:2:0 */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
+		/* 8 bits */

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1536

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +10 -0
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
+		/* interlaced top field */
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;
+		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
+					V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
+		return;
+	default:
+		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
+		memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
+		return;

If you fix the first memset() you can get rid of this one. Also don't see why you use return instead of break in this switch-case block (there's no reason to bail out early in this function).

Quoted 45 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +12 -14
+	}
+}
+
+static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
+		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
+{
+	switch (ctrl->type) {
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
 		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
 		memset(ptr.p_char + idx, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
 		ptr.p_char[idx + ctrl->minimum] = '\0';
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
 		ptr.p_s64[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
@@ -1533,32 +1557,21 @@ static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
 		ptr.p_s32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8:
 		ptr.p_u8[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16:
 		ptr.p_u16[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
+		return;
 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
 		ptr.p_u32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
-		break;
-	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
-		/* 4:2:0 */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
-		/* 8 bits */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
-		/* interlaced top field */
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1572

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +3 -6
-		p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
-					V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
-		break;
+		return;
 	default:
-		idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
-		memset(ptr.p + idx, 0, ctrl->elem_size);
-		break;
+		std_init_compound(ctrl, idx, ptr);
+		return;

Same comment here: I see no reasons to have return instead of break.

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1574

Quoted 2 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +1 -0
 	}
+

You can get rid of this blank line.

drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx, · line 1577

Quoted 3 lines
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +0 -0
 }
 
 static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)

Regards,

Boris