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xfsprogs: "Fix" --disable-static option

PATCH In review Dave Chinner 2 participants 8 messages Aug 13, 2019 – Aug 14, 2019

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#0 lore raw

cover xfsprogs: "Fix" --disable-static option

Hi folks,

These patches fix the build failures that come from trying to prevent static xfsprogs libraries being built via the 'configure --disable-static' option.

The internal libraries are statically linked to the xfsprogs binaries, with external dependencies then dynamically linked. Not building the internal libraries statically results in linking them dynamically and so the pull in all their dependencies as well. for example, libfrog has the blkid topology code in it, so when linked as a shared library it always brings that dependency with it, regardless of whether the binary actually uses the topology code or not.

Linking the libraries statically allows dead code elimination to remove the topology code if it is not used by the binary, hence eliminating the need to link that binary against libblkid. This makes the binaries smaller, they load faster, and we don't have to ship public libraries for all the internal xfsprogs code.

Hence we need to force the internal libraries to build a staticly linked archive even when a user says "--disable-static". We can do this by passing libtool the "-static" option on the link link for each of the internal libraries. Hence we always build static libraries for the internel libs as the build needs them to be static.

Doing this, however, exposes the fact taht mkfs has it's own version of cvtnum and it links against libfrog which also has version of cvtnum. The linker previously resolved this automatically by using the local version, but with -static defined it errors out on multiply-defined symbol errors. SO the first patch fixes the cvtnum issue. Note i left xfs_estimate alone - it doesn't link against libfrog, so I didn't remove it's simple cvtnum copy as it's not necessary to fix the build issue and linking against libfrog might introduce other issues.

Cheers,

Dave.

#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 mkfs: use cvtnum from libfrog

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

Move the checks for zero block/sector size to the libfrog code and return -1LL as an invalid value instead. Catch the invalid value in mkfs and error out there instead of inside cvtnum.

Also rename the libfrog block/sector size variables so they don't shadow the mkfs global variables of the same name.

---
 libfrog/convert.c | 12 +++++---
 mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c   | 71 ++++-------------------------------------------
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
libfrog/convert.c +8 -4
index 8d4d4077b331..b5f3fc1238dd 100644
@@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ cvt_u16(
 
 long long
 cvtnum(
-	size_t		blocksize,
-	size_t		sectorsize,
+	size_t		blksize,
+	size_t		sectsize,
 	char		*s)
 {
 	long long	i;
@@ -202,9 +202,13 @@ cvtnum(
 	c = tolower(*sp);
 	switch (c) {
 	case 'b':
-		return i * blocksize;
+		if (!blksize)
+			return -1LL;
+		return i * blksize;
 	case 's':
-		return i * sectorsize;
+		if (!sectsize)
+			return -1LL;
+		return i * sectsize;
 	case 'k':
 		return KILOBYTES(i);
 	case 'm':
mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c +6 -65

84 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.23.0.rc1
#2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 1/2] mkfs: use cvtnum from libfrog

Quoted 76 lines · Dave Chinner

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

Move the checks for zero block/sector size to the libfrog code and return -1LL as an invalid value instead. Catch the invalid value in mkfs and error out there instead of inside cvtnum.

Also rename the libfrog block/sector size variables so they don't shadow the mkfs global variables of the same name.

---
 libfrog/convert.c | 12 +++++---
 mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c   | 71 ++++-------------------------------------------
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
libfrog/convert.c +8 -4
index 8d4d4077b331..b5f3fc1238dd 100644
@@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ cvt_u16(
 
 long long
 cvtnum(
-	size_t		blocksize,
-	size_t		sectorsize,
+	size_t		blksize,
+	size_t		sectsize,
 	char		*s)
 {
 	long long	i;
@@ -202,9 +202,13 @@ cvtnum(
 	c = tolower(*sp);
 	switch (c) {
 	case 'b':
-		return i * blocksize;
+		if (!blksize)
+			return -1LL;
+		return i * blksize;
 	case 's':
-		return i * sectorsize;
+		if (!sectsize)
+			return -1LL;
+		return i * sectsize;
 	case 'k':
 		return KILOBYTES(i);
 	case 'm':
mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c +0 -22
index 0adaa65d19f8..04063ca5b2c7 100644
@@ -942,69 +942,6 @@ unknown(
 	usage();
 }
 
-long long
-cvtnum(
-	unsigned int	blksize,
-	unsigned int	sectsize,
-	const char	*s)
-{
-	long long	i;
-	char		*sp;
-	int		c;
-
-	i = strtoll(s, &sp, 0);
-	if (i == 0 && sp == s)
-		return -1LL;
-	if (*sp == '\0')
-		return i;
-
-	if (sp[1] != '\0')
-		return -1LL;
-
-	if (*sp == 'b') {
-		if (!blksize) {
-			fprintf(stderr,

mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c unknown( · line 976

Quoted 10 lines
mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c +0 -10
-_("Blocksize must be provided prior to using 'b' suffix.\n"));
-			usage();
-		} else {
-			return i * blksize;
-		}
-	}
-	if (*sp == 's') {
-		if (!sectsize) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-_("Sectorsize must be specified prior to using 's' suffix.\n"));

Hmm, so this message is replaced with "Not a valid value or illegal suffix"?

That's not anywhere near as helpful as the old message... maybe we should have this set errno or something so that callers can distinguish between "you sent garbled input" vs. "you need to set up blocksize /sectsize"... ?

--D

Quoted 53 lines
mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c +6 -33
-			usage();
-		} else {
-			return i * sectsize;
-		}
-	}
-
-	c = tolower(*sp);
-	switch (c) {
-	case 'e':
-		i *= 1024LL;
-		/* fall through */
-	case 'p':
-		i *= 1024LL;
-		/* fall through */
-	case 't':
-		i *= 1024LL;
-		/* fall through */
-	case 'g':
-		i *= 1024LL;
-		/* fall through */
-	case 'm':
-		i *= 1024LL;
-		/* fall through */
-	case 'k':
-		return i * 1024LL;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-	return -1LL;
-}
-
 static void
 check_device_type(
 	const char	*name,
@@ -1347,9 +1284,13 @@ getnum(
 	 * convert it ourselves to guarantee there is no trailing garbage in the
 	 * number.
 	 */
-	if (sp->convert)
+	if (sp->convert) {
 		c = cvtnum(blocksize, sectorsize, str);
-	else {
+		if (c == -1LL) {
+			illegal_option(str, opts, index,
+				_("Not a valid value or illegal suffix"));
+		}
+	} else {
 		char		*str_end;
 
 		c = strtoll(str, &str_end, 0);
Signature · 1 line
2.23.0.rc1
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 1/2] mkfs: use cvtnum from libfrog

Quoted 9 lines · Darrick J. Wong

mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c unknown( · line 976

Quoted 6 lines · Dave Chinner

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c +0 -5
-	}
-	if (*sp == 's') {
-		if (!sectsize) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-_("Sectorsize must be specified prior to using 's' suffix.\n"));

Hmm, so this message is replaced with "Not a valid value or illegal suffix"?

Actually, the error message is this:

# mkfs.xfs -f -b size=1b /dev/vdc
Invalid value 1b for -b size option. Not a valid value or illegal suffix

It does actually tell you what the value is, what option is wrong, and the message shold be fairly clear that specifying the block size in using a "blocks" suffix is illegal.

Quoted 4 lines

That's not anywhere near as helpful as the old message... maybe we should have this set errno or something so that callers can distinguish between "you sent garbled input" vs. "you need to set up blocksize /sectsize"... ?

Actually, the error will only occur when you use -s size= or -b size= options, as if they are not specified we use the default values in mkfs and cvtnum is always called with a valid blocksize/sectorsize pair. i.e. This error only triggers when validating the base sector size/block size options because that occurs before we set the global varibles mkfs will use for cvtnum....

It's a chicken-egg thing, and I figured the error message prefix would be sufficient to point out the problem with the value suffic used for these kinda unusual corner cases.

Cheers,

Dave.

Signature · 2 lines
Dave Chinner
[email protected]
Reviewed-by
#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 1/2] mkfs: use cvtnum from libfrog

Quoted 32 lines · Dave Chinner
Quoted 9 lines · Darrick J. Wong

mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c unknown( · line 976

Quoted 6 lines · Dave Chinner

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c +0 -5
-	}
-	if (*sp == 's') {
-		if (!sectsize) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-_("Sectorsize must be specified prior to using 's' suffix.\n"));

Hmm, so this message is replaced with "Not a valid value or illegal suffix"?

Actually, the error message is this:

# mkfs.xfs -f -b size=1b /dev/vdc
Invalid value 1b for -b size option. Not a valid value or illegal suffix

It does actually tell you what the value is, what option is wrong, and the message shold be fairly clear that specifying the block size in using a "blocks" suffix is illegal.

Quoted 4 lines

That's not anywhere near as helpful as the old message... maybe we should have this set errno or something so that callers can distinguish between "you sent garbled input" vs. "you need to set up blocksize /sectsize"... ?

Actually, the error will only occur when you use -s size= or -b size= options, as if they are not specified we use the default values in mkfs and cvtnum is always called with a valid blocksize/sectorsize pair. i.e. This error only triggers when validating the base sector size/block size options because that occurs before we set the global varibles mkfs will use for cvtnum....

Quoted 3 lines

It's a chicken-egg thing, and I figured the error message prefix would be sufficient to point out the problem with the value suffic used for these kinda unusual corner cases.

Heh, ok, carry on then. :)

--D

Quoted 6 lines

Cheers,

Dave.

Signature · 2 lines
Dave Chinner
[email protected]
#5 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 xfsprogs: Fix --disable-static option build

In reply to Dave Chinner

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

Internal xfsprogs libraries are linked statically to binaries as they are not shipped libraries. Using --disable-static prevents the internal static libraries from being built and this breaks dead code elimination and results in linker failures from link dependencies introduced by dead code.

We can't remove the --disable-static option that causes this as it is part of the libtool/autoconf generated infrastructure. We can, however, reliably detect whether static library building has been disabled after the libtool infrastructure has been configured. Therefore, add a check to determine the static build status and abort the configure script with an error if we have been configured not to build static libraries.

This build command now succeeds:

$ make realclean; make configure; ./configure --disable-static ; make
---
 libfrog/Makefile | 2 ++
 libxcmd/Makefile | 2 ++
 libxfs/Makefile  | 2 ++
 libxlog/Makefile | 2 ++
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
libfrog/Makefile +2 -0
index f5a0539b3f03..4d79983eb910 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libfrog.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 CFILES = \
 avl64.c \
libxcmd/Makefile +2 -0
index 914bec024c46..f9bc1c5c483a 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libxcmd.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 CFILES = command.c input.c help.c quit.c
 
libxfs/Makefile +2 -0
index 8c681e0b9083..d1688dc3853a 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libxfs.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 # headers to install in include/xfs
 PKGHFILES = xfs_fs.h \
libxlog/Makefile +2 -0
index bdea6abacea4..b0f5ef154133 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libxlog.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 CFILES = xfs_log_recover.c util.c
 
Signature · 1 line
2.23.0.rc1
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/2] xfsprogs: Fix --disable-static option build

Quoted 8 lines · Dave Chinner

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

Internal xfsprogs libraries are linked statically to binaries as they are not shipped libraries. Using --disable-static prevents the internal static libraries from being built and this breaks dead code elimination and results in linker failures from link dependencies introduced by dead code.

Quoted 7 lines

We can't remove the --disable-static option that causes this as it is part of the libtool/autoconf generated infrastructure. We can, however, reliably detect whether static library building has been disabled after the libtool infrastructure has been configured. Therefore, add a check to determine the static build status and abort the configure script with an error if we have been configured not to build static libraries.

Uh... is this missing from the patch? I don't see anything that aborts configure. Though I sense this might be your v2 solution that works around --disable-static via the ld command line and leaves configure alone...? :)

--D

Quoted 67 lines

This build command now succeeds:

$ make realclean; make configure; ./configure --disable-static ; make
---
 libfrog/Makefile | 2 ++
 libxcmd/Makefile | 2 ++
 libxfs/Makefile  | 2 ++
 libxlog/Makefile | 2 ++
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
libfrog/Makefile +2 -0
index f5a0539b3f03..4d79983eb910 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libfrog.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 CFILES = \
 avl64.c \
libxcmd/Makefile +2 -0
index 914bec024c46..f9bc1c5c483a 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libxcmd.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 CFILES = command.c input.c help.c quit.c
 
libxfs/Makefile +2 -0
index 8c681e0b9083..d1688dc3853a 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libxfs.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 # headers to install in include/xfs
 PKGHFILES = xfs_fs.h \
libxlog/Makefile +2 -0
index bdea6abacea4..b0f5ef154133 100644
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LTLIBRARY = libxlog.la
 LT_CURRENT = 0
 LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
+# we need a static build even if --disable-static is specified
+LTLDFLAGS += -static
 
 CFILES = xfs_log_recover.c util.c
 
Signature · 1 line
2.23.0.rc1
#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/2] xfsprogs: Fix --disable-static option build

Quoted 17 lines · Darrick J. Wong
Quoted 8 lines · Dave Chinner

From: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

Internal xfsprogs libraries are linked statically to binaries as they are not shipped libraries. Using --disable-static prevents the internal static libraries from being built and this breaks dead code elimination and results in linker failures from link dependencies introduced by dead code.

Quoted 7 lines

We can't remove the --disable-static option that causes this as it is part of the libtool/autoconf generated infrastructure. We can, however, reliably detect whether static library building has been disabled after the libtool infrastructure has been configured. Therefore, add a check to determine the static build status and abort the configure script with an error if we have been configured not to build static libraries.

Quoted 4 lines

Uh... is this missing from the patch? I don't see anything that aborts configure. Though I sense this might be your v2 solution that works around --disable-static via the ld command line and leaves configure alone...? :)

Ugh, forgot to refresh the patch after updating the comment. That paragraph should read:

We can't remove the --disable-static option that causes this as it is part of the libtool/autoconf generated infrastructure. We can, however, override --disable-static on a per-library basis inside the build by passing -static to the libtool link command. Therefore, add -static to all the internal libraries we build and link statically to the shipping binaries.

Cheers,

Dave.

Signature · 2 lines
Dave Chinner
[email protected]