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mm/memory_hotplug: fix default_zone_for_pfn() to include highmem zone range

PATCH In review Vamshi K Sthambamkadi 2 participants 2 messages Jun 4, 2020

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PATCH 1/1 mm/memory_hotplug: fix default_zone_for_pfn() to include highmem zone range

On x86_32, while onlining highmem sections, the func default_zone_for_pfn() defaults target zone to ZONE_NORMAL (movable_node_enabled = 0). Onlining of pages is successful, and these highmem pages are moved into zone_normal.

As a consequence, these pages are treated as low mem, and page addresses are calculated using lowmem_page_address() which effectively overflows the 32 bit virtual addresses, leading to kernel panics and system becomes unusable.

Change default_kernel_zone_for_pfn() to intersect highmem pfn range, and calculate the default zone accordingly.

---
 mm/memory_hotplug.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
mm/memory_hotplug.c +6 -1
index c4d5c45..30f101a 100644
@@ -725,8 +725,13 @@ static struct zone *default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn
 {
 	struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
 	int zid;
+	int nr_zones = ZONE_NORMAL;
 
-	for (zid = 0; zid <= ZONE_NORMAL; zid++) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	nr_zones = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
+#endif
+
+	for (zid = 0; zid <= nr_zones; zid++) {
 		struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zid];
 
 		if (zone_intersects(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages))
Signature · 1 line
2.7.4
#1 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · Vamshi K Sthambamkadi

On x86_32, while onlining highmem sections, the func default_zone_for_pfn() defaults target zone to ZONE_NORMAL (movable_node_enabled = 0). Onlining of pages is successful, and these highmem pages are moved into zone_normal.

As a consequence, these pages are treated as low mem, and page addresses are calculated using lowmem_page_address() which effectively overflows the 32 bit virtual addresses, leading to kernel panics and system becomes unusable.

Change default_kernel_zone_for_pfn() to intersect highmem pfn range, and calculate the default zone accordingly.

We discussed this recently [1], and decided that we don't really care about memory hotplug on 32-bit anymore (especially, user space could still configure a different zone and make things crash). There was a patch from Michal in [1], looks like it has not been picked up yet.

@Andrew, can we queue Michals patch?

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Quoted 26 lines
---
 mm/memory_hotplug.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
mm/memory_hotplug.c +6 -1
index c4d5c45..30f101a 100644
@@ -725,8 +725,13 @@ static struct zone *default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn
 {
 	struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
 	int zid;
+	int nr_zones = ZONE_NORMAL;
 
-	for (zid = 0; zid <= ZONE_NORMAL; zid++) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	nr_zones = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
+#endif
+
+	for (zid = 0; zid <= nr_zones; zid++) {
 		struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zid];
 
 		if (zone_intersects(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages))
Signature · 3 lines
Thanks,

David / dhildenb