FAILED: patch "[PATCH] usb: hub: Guard against accesses to uninitialized BOS" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

PATCH In review [email protected] 2 participants 3 messages Oct 15, 2023 – Oct 20, 2023

Subsystems (2)

Stable branch USB

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[email protected]

author maintainer

2023-10-15 18:09 UTC #0 lore raw

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-4.14.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x f74a7afc224acd5e922c7a2e52244d891bbe44ee
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<[email protected]>' --in-reply-to '2023101553-strict-slogan-ea90@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 4.14.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From f74a7afc224acd5e922c7a2e52244d891bbe44ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Ricardo=20Ca=C3=B1uelo?= <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 30 Aug 2023 12:04:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] usb: hub: Guard against accesses to uninitialized BOS
descriptors
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Many functions in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and drivers/usb/core/hub.h access fields inside udev->bos without checking if it was allocated and initialized. If usb_get_bos_descriptor() fails for whatever reason, udev->bos will be NULL and those accesses will result in a crash:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 5 PID: 17818 Comm: kworker/5:1 Tainted: G W 5.15.108-18910-gab0e1cb584e1 #1 <HASH:1f9e 1>
Hardware name: Google Kindred/Kindred, BIOS Google_Kindred.12672.413.0 02/03/2021
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
RIP: 0010:hub_port_reset+0x193/0x788
Code: 89 f7 e8 20 f7 15 00 48 8b 43 08 80 b8 96 03 00 00 03 75 36 0f b7 88 92 03 00 00 81 f9 10 03 00 00 72 27 48 8b 80 a8 03 00 00 <48> 83 78 18 00 74 19 48 89 df 48 8b 75 b0 ba 02 00 00 00 4c 89 e9
RSP: 0018:ffffab740c53fcf8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa1bc5f678000 RCX: 0000000000000310
RDX: fffffffffffffdff RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: ffffa1be9655b840
RBP: ffffab740c53fd70 R08: 00001b7d5edaa20c R09: ffffffffb005e060
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffab740c53fd3e R14: 0000000000000032 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa1be96540000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000022e80c005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
hub_event+0x73f/0x156e
? hub_activate+0x5b7/0x68f
process_one_work+0x1a2/0x487
worker_thread+0x11a/0x288
kthread+0x13a/0x152
? process_one_work+0x487/0x487
? kthread_associate_blkcg+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fall back to a default behavior if the BOS descriptor isn't accessible and skip all the functionalities that depend on it: LPM support checks, Super Speed capabilitiy checks, U1/U2 states setup.

Signed-off-by Ricardo Cañuelo <[email protected]>

Cc stable <[email protected]>

Link https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] open here

Signed-off-by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

drivers/usb/core/hub.c +22 -3

index 3c54b218301c..0ff47eeffb49 100644
@@ -151,6 +151,10 @@ int usb_device_supports_lpm(struct usb_device *udev)
 	if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM)
 		return 0;
 
+	/* Skip if the device BOS descriptor couldn't be read */
+	if (!udev->bos)
+		return 0;
+
 	/* USB 2.1 (and greater) devices indicate LPM support through
 	 * their USB 2.0 Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor.
 	 */

@@ -327,6 +331,10 @@ static void usb_set_lpm_parameters(struct usb_device *udev)
 	if (!udev->lpm_capable || udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 		return;
 
+	/* Skip if the device BOS descriptor couldn't be read */
+	if (!udev->bos)
+		return;
+
 	hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(udev->parent);
 	/* It doesn't take time to transition the roothub into U0, since it
 	 * doesn't have an upstream link.

@@ -2704,13 +2712,17 @@ int usb_authorize_device(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
 static enum usb_ssp_rate get_port_ssp_rate(struct usb_device *hdev,
 					   u32 ext_portstatus)
 {
-	struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap = hdev->bos->ssp_cap;
+	struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
 	u32 attr;
 	u8 speed_id;
 	u8 ssac;
 	u8 lanes;
 	int i;
 
+	if (!hdev->bos)
+		goto out;
+
+	ssp_cap = hdev->bos->ssp_cap;
 	if (!ssp_cap)
 		goto out;

@@ -4215,8 +4227,15 @@ static void usb_enable_link_state(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
 		enum usb3_link_state state)
 {
 	int timeout;
-	__u8 u1_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU1devExitLat;
-	__le16 u2_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat;
+	__u8 u1_mel;
+	__le16 u2_mel;
+
+	/* Skip if the device BOS descriptor couldn't be read */
+	if (!udev->bos)
+		return;
+
+	u1_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU1devExitLat;
+	u2_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat;
 
 	/* If the device says it doesn't have *any* exit latency to come out of
 	 * U1 or U2, it's probably lying.  Assume it doesn't implement that link

drivers/usb/core/hub.h +1 -1

index 37897afd1b64..d44dd7f6623e 100644
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static inline int hub_is_superspeedplus(struct usb_device *hdev)
 {
 	return (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS &&
 		le16_to_cpu(hdev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0310 &&
-		hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
+		hdev->bos && hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
 }
 
 static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)

Ricardo Cañuelo

2023-10-17 06:06 UTC #1 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 usb: hub: Guard against accesses to uninitialized BOS descriptors

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 5 PID: 17818 Comm: kworker/5:1 Tainted: G W 5.15.108-18910-gab0e1cb584e1 #1 <HASH:1f9e 1>
Hardware name: Google Kindred/Kindred, BIOS Google_Kindred.12672.413.0 02/03/2021
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
RIP: 0010:hub_port_reset+0x193/0x788
Code: 89 f7 e8 20 f7 15 00 48 8b 43 08 80 b8 96 03 00 00 03 75 36 0f b7 88 92 03 00 00 81 f9 10 03 00 00 72 27 48 8b 80 a8 03 00 00 <48> 83 78 18 00 74 19 48 89 df 48 8b 75 b0 ba 02 00 00 00 4c 89 e9
RSP: 0018:ffffab740c53fcf8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa1bc5f678000 RCX: 0000000000000310
RDX: fffffffffffffdff RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: ffffa1be9655b840
RBP: ffffab740c53fd70 R08: 00001b7d5edaa20c R09: ffffffffb005e060
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffab740c53fd3e R14: 0000000000000032 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa1be96540000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000022e80c005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
hub_event+0x73f/0x156e
? hub_activate+0x5b7/0x68f
process_one_work+0x1a2/0x487
worker_thread+0x11a/0x288
kthread+0x13a/0x152
? process_one_work+0x487/0x487
? kthread_associate_blkcg+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fall back to a default behavior if the BOS descriptor isn't accessible and skip all the functionalities that depend on it: LPM support checks, Super Speed capabilitiy checks, U1/U2 states setup.

Signed-off-by Ricardo Cañuelo <[email protected]>

Cc stable <[email protected]>

Link https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] open here

Signed-off-by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

(cherry picked from commit f74a7afc224acd5e922c7a2e52244d891bbe44ee)

---
 drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 drivers/usb/core/hub.h |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

drivers/usb/core/hub.c +24 -4

index 213ce28395d4..4a0765bca8e7 100644
@@ -143,6 +143,10 @@ int usb_device_supports_lpm(struct usb_device *udev)
 	if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM)
 		return 0;
 
+	/* Skip if the device BOS descriptor couldn't be read */
+	if (!udev->bos)
+		return 0;
+
 	/* USB 2.1 (and greater) devices indicate LPM support through
 	 * their USB 2.0 Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor.
 	 */

@@ -316,6 +320,10 @@ static void usb_set_lpm_parameters(struct usb_device *udev)
 	if (!udev->lpm_capable || udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 		return;
 
+	/* Skip if the device BOS descriptor couldn't be read */
+	if (!udev->bos)
+		return;
+
 	hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(udev->parent);
 	/* It doesn't take time to transition the roothub into U0, since it
 	 * doesn't have an upstream link.

@@ -2621,7 +2629,8 @@ int usb_authorize_device(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
 }
 
 /*
- * Return 1 if port speed is SuperSpeedPlus, 0 otherwise
+ * Return 1 if port speed is SuperSpeedPlus, 0 otherwise or if the
+ * capability couldn't be checked.
  * check it from the link protocol field of the current speed ID attribute.
  * current speed ID is got from ext port status request. Sublink speed attribute
  * table is returned with the hub BOS SSP device capability descriptor

@@ -2631,8 +2640,12 @@ static int port_speed_is_ssp(struct usb_device *hdev, int speed_id)
 	int ssa_count;
 	u32 ss_attr;
 	int i;
-	struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap = hdev->bos->ssp_cap;
+	struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
 
+	if (!hdev->bos)
+		return 0;
+
+	ssp_cap = hdev->bos->ssp_cap;
 	if (!ssp_cap)
 		return 0;

@@ -3968,8 +3981,15 @@ static void usb_enable_link_state(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
 		enum usb3_link_state state)
 {
 	int timeout, ret;
-	__u8 u1_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU1devExitLat;
-	__le16 u2_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat;
+	__u8 u1_mel;
+	__le16 u2_mel;
+
+	/* Skip if the device BOS descriptor couldn't be read */
+	if (!udev->bos)
+		return;
+
+	u1_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU1devExitLat;
+	u2_mel = udev->bos->ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat;
 
 	/* If the device says it doesn't have *any* exit latency to come out of
 	 * U1 or U2, it's probably lying.  Assume it doesn't implement that link

drivers/usb/core/hub.h +1 -1

index 064096e447ae..127303be41af 100644
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static inline int hub_is_superspeedplus(struct usb_device *hdev)
 {
 	return (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS &&
 		le16_to_cpu(hdev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0310 &&
-		hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
+		hdev->bos && hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
 }
 
 static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)

Signature · 1 line

2.25.1

Greg KH

author maintainer

2023-10-20 16:14 UTC #2 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 4.14.y] usb: hub: Guard against accesses to uninitialized BOS descriptors

Quoted 5 lines · Ricardo Cañuelo

Many functions in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and drivers/usb/core/hub.h access fields inside udev->bos without checking if it was allocated and initialized. If usb_get_bos_descriptor() fails for whatever reason, udev->bos will be NULL and those accesses will result in a crash:

All now queued up, thanks.

greg k-h